2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省黃石市第一中學(xué)高二9月月考英語(yǔ)試題含答案-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Find her keys. B. Be mre careful. C. Search everywhere.
2. What has the man been busy ding?
A. Cleaning his rm. B. Meeting with his friends. C. Practising basketball.
3. Why did the man g t San Francisc?
A. T visit his uncle. B. T find a jb. C. T see his friends.
4. What’s wrng with Jack?
A. He lst his jb. B. He is ill. C. He is in hspital.
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the brken cups?
A. 40 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 340 yuan.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
Why des the wman feel upset?
A. Sme peple ften sing t her. B. Her fingers are hurt by metal sticks.
C. There is smething wrng with her ears.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.cuple. B. Dctr and patient. C. Clleagues
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題8.Why des the man advise visiting the Metrplitan Museum f Art?
A. It is near t them. B. It is a really nice place. C. The weather is suitable
9.What d the speakers agree t d at last?
A. Visit the Times Square first. B. Avid ging t the Central Park.
C. Take phts befre the Statue f Liberty.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Hw lng will the man stay in a htel?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr three days.
11. What des the wman say abut the Imperial?
A. It is better knwn than Adventure. B. It is rated as a five-star htel.
C. It csts less than Adventure.
12. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On the phne. B. In a htel. C. In a restaurant
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第 13 至16題。
13. Hw des the man feel?
A. Upset. B. Annyed. C. Surprised
14. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are neighbrs. B. They will keep travelling.
C. They are frm different cities.
15. Where did the wman start turing?
A. In Paris. B. In Lndn. C. In Pisa
16. What shuld be imprved accrding t the wman?
A. The tur brchure. B. Her sn’s behavir C. The fd f Lndn.
聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20題
17. Hw many parts des the grup prject include?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Tw.
18. What will the speaker d first?
A. Grade the written reprt. B. Listen t the presentatin. C. Divide the wrk.
19. Hw can the speaker make the grading fair?
A. He will add the three grades tgether.
B. He will give the listeners a ttal grade.
C. He will ask every grup member t sign.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A wrker. B. A teacher. C. A reprter.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Pacific Nrthwest is undubtedly the best regin fr such an utdr activity. The nature in these states is just amazing. Frm waterfalls t thick wds, this regin is the best place fr the nature lvers.
Tketee Falls
The Tketee Falls is just breathtaking. We are sure yu have seen the falls n the Internet and yu have fallen in lve with this wnder. Hwever, cming t the actual place will be an unfrgettable experience. This is a perfect place fr families, especially kids.
Carrll Rim Trail
The Pacific Nrthwest des nt ffer frests nly. The Carrll Rim Trail in the Jhn Day Fssil Beds Natinal Mnument in Oregn is ne f the driest places in the regin. But the place is equally amazing. By visiting the Carrll Rim Trail yu will see the best sunsets ever, s be sure nt t miss this place.
Onenta Grge
Onenta Grge is prbably ne f the mst beautiful places in Oregn. This place prvides hiking in shallw water while enjying the incredible view f rcks cvered with mss(苔蘚). It is recmmended that this place shuld be visited in summer, since during this perid the water level is the lwest. Walking in shallw cld water definitely pays ff nce yu reach the Onenta Grge.
Munt Strm King
The Munt Strm King in Washingtn is ne f the mst visited places in the state. The incredible views f the muntains and the water prvide a wnderful shw fr the nature lvers. The trail has an elevatin(海拔) f 2,300 feet, which means yu have t cme prepared. The difficult hiking is wrth nce yu see the surrundings.
Keep this list in mind. Once yu decide t see this regin, yu dn't want t miss these gegraphical features. We are sure yu will regret nt enjying the wnders and the beauty f the nature.
21. Which place shuld a cuple with 3 kids chse?
A. Tketee Falls. B. Carrll Rim Trail.
C. Onenta Grge. D. Munt Strm King.
22. What is special abut Carrll Rim Trail amng the 4 destinatins?
A. It is the highest.
B. The falls here are wnderful.
C. The rcks are cvered with mss.
D. It is the nly place where yu can't play with water.
23. Which kind f peple might visit Munt Strm King?
A. Thse wh dislike making plan.
B. Thse wh want t enjy sunset.
C. Thse wh enjy staying with kids.
D. Thse wh are tugh and in gd cnditin.
B
It was a strmy evening, and all that Neil culd hpe was t find a shelter that culd keep him prtected frm the chilly wind and cld rain. After wrk he had t get hme n time, as his busy schedule was preventing him frm spending quality time with his family. The bus stp n the way prvided temprary shelter, where Neil was becming increasingly agitated (焦慮不安的）with every passing minute. All his evening plans were washed ut.
“Sir, why dn't yu buy a pack f peanuts frm me?” Neil lked arund t see a man in rags standing by his side. “Oh, n, I'm nt interested right nw. Fried peanuts will d yu a wrld f gd nw. Mrever, yu can als take sme fr yur family.” The very mentin f family brught a cncern t Neil. His wife had specifically tld him t cme hme early, if nt fr her sake, at least fr the sake f their seven-year-ld sn.
When he was lst in thught, the peanut seller had filled a bag with the remaining nuts and ffered him an unexpectedly lw price. But Neil refused t buy them: “I d nt want t buy anything at this pint!” Suddenly, he heard a vice f a kid. “Dad, I want sme mney t buy bks fr the schl.” He saw a ten-year-ld by, ttally drenched frm tp t bttm, as thugh he had just run a race. He was talking t the peanut seller. “Yes, yes, I’m ready t leave nw. Cme! Hw many bks d yu want? Why did yu get wet in the rain？Yur mther must be getting wrried.”
Neil turned t the seller. There was an instant when they bth made the perfect eye cntact. Neil had the lk f what it is t be a father. The peanut seller did nt say anything and gave the packet f peanuts withut saying a wrd. Neil pulled a nte frm his wallet, placed it in the man’s hand, and walked away withut waiting frm his wallet, placed it in the man’s hand, and waled away withut waiting fr the change
24. Why did Neil becme mre anxius at the bus stp?
A. The rain stpped him frm getting hme n time.
B. The chilly wind made him feel clder and clder.
C. He thught f his bring and heavy wrk.
D. He culdn’t find a gd place t keep ff the rain.
25. Why didn’t Neil buy the man’s peanuts at first?
A. He didn’t have enugh mney n him. B. His family desn’t like peanuts.
C. He was in a bad md at that time. D. His family was a little pr.
26. What des the underlined wrd “drenched” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Wet thrugh. B. Very excited. C. Well dressed. D. Sweat heavily.
27. What made Neil buy all the seller’s peanuts?
A. The seller’s generus actin.
B. His having a pity fr the seller.
C. The seller’s greatness as a father.
D. His being mved by the seller’s sn.
C
E. O. Wilsn, “the Darwin f the 21st century”, is cnsidered the wrld’s leading expert n ants and a pineer f the thery f bidiversity. Wilsn was brn in Birmingham, Alabama in 1929. When he was yung, he was crazy abut the natural wrld and spent his childhd explring wds and bserving insects. When he was in high schl, he narrwed his fcus dwn t the study f insects. After earning his master’s degree in bilgy in the University f Alabama, he went t Harvard University t wrk fr a PhD in 1951. After graduatin, he remained there fr his career as a teacher.
Wilsn authred many bks and was awarded quite a few prizes, such as the Crafrd Prize and the Pulitzer Prize fr General Nnfictin. Wilsn has a strng gift fr strytelling and narrative. His bks are easy t understand and can attract readers, even thse wh dn’t care much fr scientific tpics. In his writings, Wilsn further enlarged his study frm bilgy t ther subjects, such as scibilgy, gegraphy and even art.
The friendship between the scientist Finch and Wilsn is als wrth mentining. “On his 88th birthday he wanted t cllect ants in the delta s we wandered thrugh an Alabama wdland,” Finch recalled, “We als went t ther areas like tw bys getting int the wds.” After retiring frm teaching in 1996, Wilsn funded the E. O. Wilsn Bidiversity Fundatin t prmte wrldwide understanding f the imprtance f bidiversity. “He’s still writing,” said Finch. “He always tells me,” This is my last bk. “But he actually tld me that six bks ag.”
28. Which f the fllwing can best describe Wilsn’s bks?
A. Critical and serius. B. Creative and useful.
C. Attractive and understandable. D. Prfessinal and cmplex.
29.What can we infer frm the text?
A. Wilsn is a leading expert n insects
B. Wilsn cvered many subjects in his bks.
C. Wilsn studied fr a PhD in the University f Alabama.
D. Wilsn’s bks dn’t attract thse wh are nt int science.
30. What des the last paragraph imply?
A. Wilsn lves travelling very much.
B. Wilsn ften tells lies t his friend.
C. Wilsn is gd at wealth management.
D. Wilsn has been wrking and studying hard all his life.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A. The great bks by E. O. Wilsn
B. E. O. Wilsn’s cntributins t bilgy
C. E. O. Wilsn—the Darwin f the 21st century
D. The valuable friendship between Finch and E. O. Wilsn
D
Unmanned planes, r drnes, have a great pssibility t transprt emergency necessities t distant r disaster-attacked places. Hwever, they are expensive t mass prduce and ften require special launch pads （發(fā)射臺(tái)）t launch and land safely. In additin, the need fr the aircraft t have enugh battery life t return cuts the flying distance t half. But these prblems may be histry, thanks t an affrdable drne that is designed fr a ne-way jurney.
The APSARA drne is the prductin f San Francisc-based Otherlab. The drnes, which measure abut a meter in size, are made almst entirely f cardbard tgether with packing tapes.When drpped frm a plane, APSARA drnes can travel up t 150 kilmeters and land within 10meters f the aim. The develpers say t get t the farthest distance, the drnes shuld be drpped frm a height f 35,000 feet r higher in the air. Despite the fact that the aircraft can carry things f nly 2. 2 punds nw, Otherlab researchers are cnfident they will be able t increase the number t 22 punds in future mdels. Since the drnes are designed fr single-use, a crash landing is nt just acceptable, but preferred, given that it speeds up t break dwn the cardbard as lng as it desn't affect the precius gds, f curse! The best thing is APSARA’s easy assemblage（裝配）that takes nly 30 minutes.
Hwever, thugh the cardbard meets DARPA's requirement t "break dwn", the small electrnic parts n the aircraft dn't. T change that, Otherlab hpes t brrw sme f the technlgy develped fr DARPA's Vanishing Prgrammable Resurces (VAPR) prject. VAPR prvided mney fr research t build self-destrying accessries t prevent high-tech military equipment frm falling int enemies hands.
The cst f these single-use aircraft has nt been revealed, but the prducer prmises they will be"very cheap". If that's the case the amazing drnes will make transprtatin f medicines, bld, cmmunicatin equipment, and ther emergency necessities t unreachable areas an easy jb!
32. Accrding t the first paragraph, which f the fllwing is the disadvantage f traditinal drnes?
A. Their price is t high. B. They can't carry t many gds.
C.Special pads are needed t launch. D. The battery life is nt lng enugh t return.
33. Hw is the APSARA drne launched?
A. It is drpped frm a flying plane. B. It is sent up frm a sailing ship.
C. It is launched frm a land pad. D. It is released frm a satellite.
34.What's the mst utstanding part f the APSARA drnes?
A.They're able t land in the aim place exactly. B.They can travel up t 150 kilmeters.
C.They can hld 22 punds f things. D.They need nly half an hur t be assembled.
35.We can infer that Otherlab is trying t make the APSARA drne___________.
A. as light as pssible B. as strng as pssible C. as small as pssible D. as green as pssible
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
D yu always feel distracted (注意力分散的) when yu take a test? Is the time f yur attentin nt mre than 5 minutes? ____36____Here are sme ways in which yu can keep yur mind sharp.
Exercise yur mind. Yur brain is a muscle and it needs a lt f exercise as well. ____37____Yu shuld master a cuple f appraches t keep it in the best wrking cnditin.
Get enugh sleep. On a mre genuine nte, getting enugh rest (7-8 hurs) is imprtant fr yur psychlgical and physical health. Research has shwn that it’s unnecessary t stay up thrughut the night t review what yu have studied befre an exam day. ____38____
Eat right. The human brain weights abut 1.3kg. Hwever, it uses arund 20% f the every day calrie cnsumptin. S ensure yu eat well fr a functining mind. ____39____ Keep in mind that if yu feed n garbage, yur mind will be n superir t a junkyard.
____40____Truly, assciating with individuals and cperating t achieve sme new gals can help yur mind develp. Besides, an enthusiastic talk is cntinually strengthening. Nw, g ut and have sme cffee with yur friends r put n yur best dress t a party.
A. Lead a scial life.
B. Make mre new friends.
C. If s, it is time t imprve yur mind.
D. Yu will be healthier by taking exercise.
E. The mre yu use it, the better it will wrk.
F. Yu’ll barely hld any knwledge in yur tired mind.
G. Yu shuld keep a lng distance frm lw-quality fd.
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題: 每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
After my speech abut hw everyne can benefit frm ftball, Michael, a shrt and thin by, apprached me. Althugh I tld him abut ur 41 and his weakness, he was 42 t jin us. I knew he wuld prbably nt 43 it, but by the 44 f my speech, I allwed him t have a g.
On the pening day f practice, we started a ne-mile jg arund the track. Michael fell many times, each time 45 himself up. The same thing happened fr weeks. Gradually, Michael gained strength bth scially and 46 . By the last week f practice Michael culd run the mile withut 47 . One day after practice, the team captain Steve, 48 but kind f lazy, pinted t the field where Michael was 49 all alne and asked me why he was still ut there. I tld Steve t ask him. The next day, I was 50 t see Steve exercising right next t Michael.
Our big game came. At first we were lsing by twelve pints, making sme kids nearly give up. But Michael was playing as hard as he culd, 51 the team t keep trying. Finally, we wn. At ur celebratin dinner, we always gave a big award t the mst 52 player. Steve had scred the mst pints that seasn, and everyne 53 as he received his award. “I can't take this,” Steve said. “Everything I achieved, and everything the team achieved this seasn, is 54 ne persn.” The entire team cheered nce mre as Steve turned the 55 ver t Michael.
41.A. strength B. standard C. prf D. admissin
42. A. determined B. delighted C. frightened D. suppsed
43. A. get B. make C. hld D. seek
44. A. cncept B. idea C. plt D. clue
45. A. pulling B. bringing C. picking D. pushing
46. A.emtinally B. casually C. spiritually D. physically
47. A. falling B. pausing C. crying D. resisting
48. A. elegant B. brilliant C. stubbrn D. terrible
49. A. standing B. lying C. jgging D. resting
50. A. excited B. frustrated C. cnfused D. amazed
51. A. teaching B. claiming C. encuraging D. fllwing
52. A. cmpetitive B. passive C. defensive D. reflective
53. A. cheered B. celebrated C. apprved D. accepted
54. A. free frm B. next t C. far frm D. thanks t
55. A. reward B. title C. prize D. medal
第二節(jié) (共10小題: 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Driverless buses are 56. (current) in peratin n sme pen rads in fur cuntries—China, the United States, Finland and Germany. The 57. (lng) f unmanned bus rutes in China has reached 54. 6 kilmeters, 8. 6 times as lng as thse in the US.
But that's just a beginning. Majr cities acrss China 58. (explre) hw t use cutting-edge technlgies t imprve their transprtatin netwrks.
Cities like Guangzhu and Shenzhen have unmanned buses in peratin n pen rads. It is estimated 59. this year, China will increase 60. number f driverless bus rutes t ver sixty. In Octber 2020, the Lngzhu One, the minibus started trial peratins in Suzhu, ffering free services t the citizens. It is equipped 61. a glbal psitining system, cameras and sensrs t navigate. Al technlgies and cameras als wrk tgether t enable the bus 62. (detect) and avid bstacles n the rad.
A high-speed 5G netwrk and smart cnnected devices allw the driverless buses t receive
infrmatin 63. (regard) traffic and rad cnditins almst in real time. With the cmbinatin f 5G, navigatin satellites, Al, big data and ther technlgies, urban transprtatin is gradually getting ultramdern, 64. makes its management via high-tech pssible. Such a trend will becme mre 65. (evidence) in the future.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
假設(shè)你是李華,最近你班就“使用手機(jī)的利與弊”進(jìn)行了討論，請(qǐng)根據(jù)討論結(jié)果，寫一封信向校報(bào)編輯反映此事。假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Peter聽(tīng)說(shuō)人工智能在中國(guó)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入人們的日常生活，包括旅游業(yè)。他來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你外出游玩時(shí)是否有這方面的體驗(yàn)，請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 門票無(wú)現(xiàn)金(手機(jī)移動(dòng))支付；
2. 人臉識(shí)別進(jìn)入景區(qū)；
3. 邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)體驗(yàn)。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80-100；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：人臉識(shí)別face recgnitin；移動(dòng)支付mbile payment ；景區(qū)turist attractins
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Pr Jack lst his sight at the age f six after a car accident. He was crnered in his dark wrld. An already terrible life nw lked cmpletely hpeless. His mther tried t encurage him, but nthing she said culd help him at all.
Later Jack did nthing but lie in bed, sighing all day. His mther felt miserable, telling him t live with his disability, wrk hard and change his life n his wn. She said, “Sn, since yu have lst yur sight and nthing can change that, yu have t accept it. There are things yu can’t d. But there are lts f things yu can d. Yu have a creative mind. Find smething yu enjy and stick with it, n matter what.”
The future didn’t seem t bright fr a blind child frm the cuntryside. But as this yung by thught abut his mther’s wrds, abut what he really wanted t d with his life, he dreamed f becming a star. S as a child, he wuld practice playing the pian and singing each day frm then n.
Once ne f his classmates heard him practicing at schl and tld him, “Yu can't play the pian, and yu can’t sing either. These things are meaningless fr yu. Yu are dmed t be a lser.”
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
That classmate’s cmment was like a sharp knife, cutting Jack’s heart int pieces. _____
In his life, he received cuntless awards fr his music. ____ _
____________________________________________________________湖師大附中（黃石一中）2022級(jí)9月月考英語(yǔ)答案
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 ACACB
21-23 ADD 24-27 ACAC 28-31 CBDC 32-35 CADD
36-40 CEFGA 41-45 BABBC 46-50 DABCD 51-55 CAADC
currently 57. length 58. are explring 59. that 60. the 61. with 62. t detect 63. regarding 64. which 65. evident
66.
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. Just as yu’ve learned, artificial intelligence is nw widely used in China. Here I’d like t share with yu what I experienced during the May Day hliday.
First f all, wherever and whenever we went, we culd use the mbile payment. Mre interestingly, we n lnger had t get int turist attractins with the ID card. We culd d it thrugh a face recgnitin app nw, which really saved time s that we didn’t have t wait in a queue. What an amazing experience!
I d hpe yu can cme t China and experience all f this when yu have spare time. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
That classmate’s cmment was like a sharp knife, cutting Jack’s heart int pieces. Fr several days, he was in lw spirits. “Shuld I give my dream up r stick t it?” he thught. All these days, his mther’s wrds lingered in his mind. “Nthing can get in the way f my dreams,” said the determined by. Frm then n, he was determined t becme a star and remained fcused n his gal. Hard as it was, he was willing t accept the challenge and make mre effrts. Finally his hard wrk paid ff.
In his life, he received cuntless awards fr his music.His excellent musical style has had a lasting effect n all frms f ppular music in the past ten years. The peple wh had lked dwn upn him befre felt extremely surprised. When asked hw he made it, he wed it t his mther. It was his mther’s wrds that encuraged him in thse cnfusing days. He wuldn’t listen t the negative wrds in his life and refused t stp. Determinatin and ptimism are what it takes t vercme his weakness and accmplish his gal.

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