【期中真題】重慶市南開中學校2022-2023學年高三上學期11月期中英語試題(含聽力）.zip-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

2022—2023學年上期高2020級高三線上測試(半期)英語試題注意事項:1. 答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3. 滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. He will ask his father for a new bicycle.B. He will not ask his father for a new bicycle.C. He will buy a new bicycle by himself.2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man say about the film museum?A. It is the most modern one.B. It stands in the city centre.C. It is being built.3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What can we learn from the woman’s reply?A. Linda will pick him up.B. The man could ask Linda to give him a ride.C. Linda might be leaving earlier than the woman.4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Which flight will the man take to New York?A. The evening flight. B. The afternoon flight. C. The morning flight.5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the train. B. At the meeting. C. In the company.7. How does the man feel at the sight of the woman?A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy.8. What do we learn about the man?A. He likes trying something different.B He’s been busy with the meeting.C. He’s considering changing his job.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】 9. Where does the conversation take place?A. Over the phone. B. At home. C. In an office.10. What was the problem with the computer?A. The screen was broken.B. The computer was broken.C. The connector to the screen was loose.11. When did the problem turn up?A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. A few minutes ago.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】 12 When did the speakers get to the farm?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.13. How many hens are there on the farm?A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300.14. What kind of farmhouse do the woman’s grandparents have?A. A fashionable one. B. A modern one. C. An old one.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Future plans. B. Studying at university. C. Part-time jobs.16. What can we most probably infer from the conversation?A. The man’s major is computer science.B. The man isn’t a college student.C. The man is the woman’s boyfriend.17. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Find a full-time job.B. Take her parents’ advice.C. Find some time to earn more money.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker’s parents say “one rotten apple could ruin a whole basket of apples”?A. They worried that his son was influenced by his friends.B. They worried that his son may have a bad effect on his friends.C. They wanted his son to keep away from his friends.19. What did the speaker’s son do when he was asked to have his hair cut short?A. He followed his order.B. He kept silent.C. He refused firmly.20. What is the best title for this talk?A. Parents and Grandson. B. The Generation Gap. C. Misunderstanding.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AHong Kong Science MuseumYou might really like this museum if you are interested in science. Hong Kong Science Museum wants to teach kids science and give them a place to have fun with computers. Kids like running around and playing with the equipment there. However, adults can learn some knowledge, too.Since its opening in April, 1991, Hong Kong Science Museum has presented itself to be a good place for science learning. Through having better exhibits and fun science programs in an enjoyable environment, the museum wants to popularize science to the public and support science education in schools. Visitors at the science museum can visit the exhibition in their own way and enjoy the fun of discovery learning.The museum is 6,500 m’ and has over 500 exhibits and nearly 70 percent of them are suitable for visitors of all ages. Among them, the best exhibit is the largest equipment of its kind in the world: the Energy Machine. Another attraction is the DC-3 airplane which is the first local airliner and the first exhibit moved into the museum building. The museum also has a 745 m’ Special Exhibition Hall, a 295-seat Lecture Hall, a Classroom, a Computer Classroom, a Laboratory and a Resource Centre. Other ancillary facilities(附屬設施) include a Gift Shop and a Bookshop.Apart from permanent(永久的) exhibitions, the museum regularly presents some temporary exhibitions on all kinds of topics related to science and modern technology. The museum also organizes and develops lots of extension activities and educational programs for the public. lf you want to have a visit, you’d better read the following information carefully.Opening hoursMonday to Wednesday and Friday: 10:00 am-7:00 pmSaturday, Sunday and Public Holidays: 10:00 am-9:00 pmChristmas Eve and Chinese New Year’s Eve: 10:00am-5:00pmClosed on Thursday and the two days before theChinese New Year’s EveTicket information:Standard Ticket: $30Concessionary(特惠的)Ticket: $15Free for kids under 4 years oldFree on Wednesday21. What can we infer from the passage?A. Hong Kong Science Museum aims at offering happy holidays to adults.B. Both adults and kids can learn things in Hong Kong Science Museum.C. Kids in Hong Kong Science Museum are encouraged to help others.D. Hong Kong Science Museum offers free lunch to kids under 4 years old.22. What does Hong Kong Science Museum work on.A. Helping poor kids learn about real science.B. Making all exhibits suitable for visitors of all ages.C. Setting up all kinds of ancillary facilities.D. Making science popular among the public.23. What can we learn from the passage?A. Visitors cannot visit the science museum at 8 pm on weekends.B. The concessionary ticket is prepared for people with disabilities.C. Visitors cannot visit Hong Kong Science Museum on Thursday.D. People can buy the museum’s concessionary tickets on Wednesday.BIt was late on a Thursday evening in Austin, Texas, and I had just finished my shift downtown waiting tables. I hopped into my truck and headed away from the chaos to my own personal oasis, Dan’s Depot. It was on a four-lane road that went straight from the heart of Austin to West Texas. Once, Dan’s Depot had been outside of the city. But with Austin’s population growing and the city’s expansion, it was swallowed up by high-rise buildings and skyscrapers.I’ve been familiar with Dan’s Depot since I played my first show there. Like most waiters in Austin, I’m actually a musician. The woman who welcomes customers is Dan’s wife Maude.I slid my truck into the last free spot and headed to the door. “How’s it going, Maude?” I asked.“David, I just don’t know what we’re going to do,” she said. “Our contract with the landlord is up for renewal at the end of the month, and he has doubled the rent. Even if we charged twice as much for the snacks and shows, we could never make ends meet.”My heart dropped. On some level, I’d been expecting to hear this news for as long as I’d been coming to Dan’s Depot. After all, Dan’s Depot was now sandwiched between a shop selling yoga pants to people who could afford personal trainers and a luxury furniture store where even a simple dining chair cost more than $1,000. How could this little live music joint survive with those kinds of neighbors?“What are you going to do with this place? Are you moving?” I asked.She shook her head slowly. “I just don’t know. Dan and I are not as young as we used to be.”I patted her on the shoulder and made my way to the tables near the stage. Memories sprung up in my mind. Most of my musical ideas came to me while I was watching live shows here at Dan’s Depot. When the song ended, I got up and went back to Maude.“How about I run the new Dan’s Depot?” I asked her. She stared at me, surprised.“Hear me out,” I said. “I’ve got enough money to go in with you and Dan as a third partner. I know the Texas music scene in and out, and I can get the best new bands in here every week. We’ll move it way down South Congress Avenue, where it’s still close enough to be accessible from downtown but the rent is more affordable. And most importantly, this place means a lot to me.”Maude was still staring at me silently. I began to grow uneasy. Had I offended her? I started apologizing. She cut me off with a huge embrace. “Honey, I think that’s a fantastic idea.”24. The underlined word “oasis” in Paragraph 1 refers to a place where the author ________.A. parks his truck B. works full-timeC. grabs a meal at night D. finds joy and relaxation25. Why did the author say he had long expected to hear the news Maude told him?A. He had felt the sandwiches in Dan’s Depot were too expensive.B. He had thought Dan’s Depot was out of tune with its surroundings.C. He had pointed out the management of Dan’s Depot was inefficient.D. He had suggested Dan and Maude should retire early and enjoy their lives.26. What does the author advise Maude to do?A. Sell Dan’s Depot to him. B. Hire him as a lead singer.C. Find another way to run the business. D. Advertise for a third partner.27. What is the main idea the author wants to convey to us?A. Music is powerful. B. Old traditions die hard.C. Maude could never make ends meet. D. Every end is a new beginning.C“Two centuries ago, Lewis and Clark left St. Louis to explore the new lands acquired in the Louisiana Purchase,” George W. Bush said, announcing his desire for a program to send men and women to Mars. They made that journey in the spirit of discovery. America has ventured forth into space for the same reasons.Yet there are vital differences between Lewis and Clark’s expedition and a Mars mission. First, they were headed to a place where hundreds of thousands of people were already living. Second, they were certain to discover places and things of immediate value to the new nation. Third, their venture cost next to nothing by today’s standards. A Mars mission may be the single most expensive non-wartime undertaking in U.S. history.Appealing as the thought of travel to Mars is it does not mean the journey makes sense, even considering the human calling to explore. And Mars as a destination for people makes absolutely no sense with current technology.Present systems for getting from Earth’s surface to low-Earth orbit are so fantastically expensive that merely launching the 1,000 tons or so of spacecraft and equipment a Mars mission would require could be accomplished only by cutting health-care benefits, education spending, or other important programs—or by raising taxes. Absent (缺乏)some remarkable discovery, astronauts, geologists, and biologists once on Mars could do little more than analyze rocks and feel awestruck (敬畏的) staring into the sky of another world. Yet rocks can be analyzed by automated probes without risk to human life, and at a tiny portion of the cost of sending people.It is interesting to note that when President Bush unveiled (公開) his proposal, he listed these recent major achievements of space exploration: pictures of evidence of water on Mars, discovery of more than 100 planets outside our solar system, and study of the soil of Mars. All these accomplishments came from automated probes or automated space telescopes. Bush’s proposal, which calls for reprogramming some of NASA’s present budget into the Mars effort, might actually lead to a reduction in such unmanned science—the one aspect of space exploration that’s working really well.Rather than spend hundreds of billions of dollars to hurl (投) tons toward Mars using current technology, why not take a decade or two or however much time is required researching new launch systems and advanced propulsion (推進力)? If new launch systems could put weight into orbit affordably, and advanced propulsion could speed up that long, slow transit (運輸) to Mars, the dream of stepping onto the red planet might become reality. Mars will still be there when the technology is ready.28. What do Lewis and Clark’s expedition and a Mars mission have in common?A. Instant value. B. Human inhabitance.C. Venture cost. D. Exploring spirit.29. Bush’s proposal is challenged for the following reasons EXCEPT that ______.A. great achievements have already been made in Mars exploration in America.B. American people’s well-being will suffer a lot if it is carried out.C. its expense is too huge for the government to afford.D. unmanned Mars exploration sounds more practical and economical for the moment.30. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. Going to Mars using current technology is quite sensible.B. A Mars mission will in turn promote the development of unmanned program.C. Bush’s proposal is based on three recent great achievements of space exploration.D. The achievements in space exploration show how well manned science has developed.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Risky as it is, a Mars mission helps maintain America’s position as a technological leader.B. A Mars mission is so costly that it may lead to an economic disaster in America.C. Someday people may go to Mars but not until it makes technological sense.D. A Mars mission is unnecessary since the scientists once there won’t make great discoveries.DLivestreaming (直播) through channels such as Amazon Live and QVC is an increasingly popular way to sell goods online. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and someone promotes a product. Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking on a link.We analyzed 99,451 sales cases on a livestream selling platform and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms of time, that is equal to over 2 million 30-second television advertisements.To determine the emotional (情緒的) expression of the salesperson, we used two deep learning models: a face model and an emotion model. The face model discovers the presence or absence of a face in a frame (鏡頭) of a video stream. The emotion model then determines the probability that a face is exhibiting any of the six basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear or disgust. For example, smiling signals a high probability of happiness, while an off-putting expression usually points toward anger.We wanted to see the effect of emotions expressed at different times in the sales cases so we counted probabilities for each emotion for all 62 million frames in our database We then combined these probabilities with other possible aspects that might drive sales—such as price and product characteristics—to judge the effect of emotion.We found that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeople show more negative emotions-such as anger and disgust—the volume of sales went down. But we also found that a similar thing happened when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions, such as happiness or surprise.A likely explanation, based on our research, is that smiling can be unpleasant because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the customer’s expense.32. What can we know about the livestreaming in the first paragraph?A It damages the physical economy.B. It helps to sell the products abroad.C. It helps big companies promote all goods.D. It is very convenient for the buyers to buy goods.33. How did the researchers get the findings?A. By analyzing previous data. B. By referring to a theory.C. By giving some examples. D. By concluding different views34. What does the underlined word “off-putting” mean in paragraph 3?A. Surprising. B. Delighting. C. Displeasing. D. Embarrassing.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Livestreamers Sell Products SuccessfullyB. Expressions Affect Selling Products OnlineC. Emotions and Faces: What’s the DifferenceD. Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Climate change has increased average temperatures by 1℃ over the past century, making heat waves more frequent and intense than those from any other point in recorded history. ____36____ A study published in the journal Nature Climate Change found global warming responsible for 37 percent of heat-related deaths between 1991 and 2018.The following is what happens if you’re the next to be killed. First, your brain sends a series of messages to your sweat glands telling them to increase sweat production. Then your heart starts beating faster to pump blood to the skin while blood flow is directed away from important organs(器官) like your liver, kidneys and gut. ____37____If heat stroke occurs, your body might get hot and direct so much oxygen-rich blood to the skin that it suffocates(把…悶死) vital internal organs. If your body fails to cool you down, its internal temperature might start to climb from a normal level to about 104 degrees. ____38____ You may feel it start as a dull headache. Before long, you might lose consciousness. Your brain might begin to swell.While you struggle to stay awake and avoid dizzying confusion, the excessive internal heat is damaging your gut, consequently causing an inflammatory(發(fā)炎的) response. ____39____That’s just part of what we know about how extreme heat kills you. ____40____ A lot of what we know comes from studies on animal models, like mice and rats, or from examinations of people dying of heat stroke.A. As the heat rises quickly, so does the death number.B. That’s because we can’t study it in humans in the laboratory.C. As temperatures tick ever higher, that figure may well rise.D. At that temperature, your brain becomes affected.E. Surviving the organ failure might require an emergency transplant.F. Sometimes that alone is enough to create problems for a weak or aging heart.G. Left untreated, what follows is a flood of organ failure that leads to your death.第三部分語言運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I used to watch her from my kitchen window when she played with boys on the playground. She seemed so small as she____41____her way through the crowd of boys. A sea of children, and yet to me, she____42____from them all. She____43____to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net and no one could stop her. I began to notice her practicing dribbling (運球) and shooting alone over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without____44____, she said, “I want to play college basketball. My father told me if I was good enough, I would get a(n)____45____, which was the only way for me to go to college. My Daddy said if the dream was big enough, the facts didn’t____46____.”One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her hands. I ____47____her disappointment and I felt my own throat tighten. I sat down in the cool grass beside her and ____48____asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft____49____. “I am just too____50____.” The coach told her that at 5.5 feet she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team. She was heart broken. But after a while, she____51____her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the____52____of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship, nothing could stop her except one thing – her own____53____. The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college recruiter. She was indeed____54____a scholarship to a Division I, NCAA women’s basketball team and her dream came true. The words____55____in my ears again: If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.41. A. felt B. lost C. overlooked D. muscled42. A. stood out B. came out C. figured out D. made out43. A. intended B. managed C. expected D. pretended44. A. satisfaction B. effort C. hesitation D. doubt45. A. scholarship B. budget C. allowance D. reward46. A. care B. count C. spread D. control47. A. expressed B. touched C. sensed D. grasped48. A. quietly B. eagerly C. initially D. generously49. A. step B. reply C. relief D. sound50. A. over-weighted B. tired C. disappointed D. short51. A. nodded B. turned C. lifted D. shook52. A. meaning B. weight C. power D. principle53. A. habit B. attitude C. height D. interest54. A. required B. obtained C. chosen D. offered55. A. inspired B. received C. discovered D. rang第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In the past eight years, China has achieved its goal of poverty reduction ___56___ planned and nearly 100 million people ___57___ (lift) out of poverty, according to Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee.Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the Party has taken lots of innovative and creative measures to reduce poverty and has launched a war ___58___ poverty of the largest ever scale in the history of mankind. So far, China has adjusted the standard for absolute poverty several times to keep ___59___ in line with the country’s social and ___60___ (economy) development.The CPC has put the people first and made efforts to help those ___61___ are in poverty-stricken area lead ___62___ happy life. With eight years of continuous efforts, all rural people, based on these current ___63___ (criterion) in China, have been lifted out of poverty. All ___64___ (remain) counties have been removed from the country’s poverty list, and absolute poverty and overall regional poverty have been eliminated, Xi said, adding that this is a remarkable victory that has ___65___ (huge) impressed the world. The great victory has boosted the people’s feeling of gain, happiness and safety.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66. 假設你是李華，今年夏天你觀看了冬奧會直播，中國運動員在比賽中的拼搏精神使你大受鼓舞。請以此為話題，為你即將參加的學校英語演講比賽寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.談談何為奧運精神；2.奧運健兒的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)；3.呼吁大家向奧運健兒學習。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It is such a great honor to stand here and give a speech to you today. The topic of my speech is sportsmanship.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié) (滿分25分)67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。A Real HeroMindy had a pet dog. She took him for a walk every day. Usually she took him to a park near her house. The park was next to a river. Many people took their dogs there. Almost all the dog owners knew each other. They often stopped and had a talk.For Mindy, it had been a happy place until a homeless man moved into the park. He usually slept under a tree near the river. He was very dirty. He had no teeth, and his clothes were old. He even sometimes talked to himself. Mindy was a bit frightened. When she went to the park, she tried to stay close to other dog walkers. She was unwilling to meet the scary man.Then winter came and it was cold and wet in the park. The homeless man didn’t have warm clothes and seemed as if he couldn’t bear to go through the winter.One morning when Mindy was walking in the park, she encountered the homeless man again. To Mindy’s surprise, he was wearing a warm yellow hat that was quite new and clean. He walked towards her, smiling and pointing at his hat. Mindy was so scared that she ran as quickly as she could. “Mindy!” one of the dog walkers called out to her. It was Alison. Mindy ran towards her.“Mindy! He is harmless! He won’t hurt you! He just wants to show you his new hat! He is so happy,” explained Alison. But Mindy still felt bad. “I’m sorry, but where did he get the hat?” Mindy asked. “I bought it for him. I saw it in the $2 shop. It is so cold and he is so poor. I wanted to do something for him,” answered Alison. “It’s very kind of you,” said Mindy with a smile.Over the following few days the weather became even worse. It rained all day and all night, Mindy didn’t want to enter the park. Though she felt OK, she was still afraid of the homeless man. So she just took her dog for a walk along the streets outside the park instead.注意： 1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。One night when Mindy was watching the TV news, the words “Homeless hero saves a man and a child!” appeared.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The car driver was moved to tears. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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