高三年級英語學(xué)科試卷總分：150分 考試時間：120分鐘第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where is the man's mother now?A. At home.           B. In a hospital.        C. At a bus stop.2. Where is the man going first?A. To the Healey Supermarket.  B. To the airport.      C. To Canada.3. How does the man feel about his job ?A. He enjoys it very much.B. He doesn't care much about it.C. He hates working late.4. On which days next week will the man have examinations?A. Every day except Thursday.B. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.C. Monday, Tuesday and Friday.5. What does the woman mean?A. He cannot make a copy because of the copyright.B. He can make his copy by himself.C. He should wait until tomorrow.第二節(jié)（共15小題）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. Who is the man?A . A passer-by.          B. The car driver.        C. The truck driver.7. What happened according to the conversation?A. A car was hit on Highway 204.B. A truck was burned on Highway 204.C. The driver of a truck was badly hurt.8. How soon will help come?A. In five minutes.      B. In ten minutes.       C. In fifteen minutes.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.        B. Good friends.        C. Mother and son.10. What did the boy often do at school?A. He often stayed after school.B. He was late for class.C. He often fell asleep in class.11. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The boy prefers to drop out and work.B. The boy has much interest neither in school nor in work.C. The boy is discouraged because he hasn't passed the exam.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. What's the weather like?A Cloudy and warm.       B. Lovely and warm.       C. Fine but cloudy.13. Where are the speakers?A. At the station.           B. In a flat.           C. In a park.14. What is the man doing in England?A. Spending his holiday.  B. Practising his English. C. Visiting a Greek family.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. What do we know about the woman?A. She loves cooking very much.B. She often eats in restaurants.C. She doesn't like the baked pizza.16. How long does it take Jean to go to work by bus?A. About 15 minutes.     B. About 20 minutes.        C. About 45 minutes.17. How does the man go to work?A. On foot.           B. By bus.            C. By bike.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in Literature?A. In 1953.           B. In 1954.           C. In 1955.19. Which book made the greatest impression on the speaker?A. The Sun Also Rises.B. A Farewell to Arms.C. The Old Man and the Sea.20. What did Hemingway show to us in The Old Man and the Sea?A. Confidence.         B. Power.          C. Fear.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASpace Center Houston offers a variety of age-appropriate and inspiring camp experiences with safety top of mind. In the wake of covid-19 we aim to continue inspiring all generations through the wonders of space exploration while maintaining the highest level of safety for all. Our Explorer Camps introduce children ages 4-11 to science, technology, engineering and math through engaging and hands-on learning activities. Discover and explore our Explorer Camps for ages 67 and below.JOURNEY TO MARSJune 14-18, July 12-16, Aug 9-13 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPWhile demonstrating best safety practices, campers are involved in activities that arouse their interest in science along with their sense of adventure. These young engineers learn the basics of rocket, discover coding, and explore hands on science activities.ENGINEERING BASICSJune 7-11, Juy 5-9 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to solve problems related to space exploration in Engineering Basics. Taking LEGO bricks “out of the box and to new and exciting places”, this camp gets your little builders using lego bricks like never before. These engineers-in-training will participate in problem-solving activities, building simple machines, art projects, androbotics.JOURNEY TO SPACEJune 28-July2, Juy 26-30 $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPHow do astronauts work in space? Why is Venus so hot? Will people ever go to Mars? How do robots work? what do engineers do? all these questions are answered as campers explore space through art, science, robotics, and engineering activities This camp leaves all inquiring minds inspired to continue their journey.EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERYJune 1-5 $229.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to send people, supplies and spacecraft beyond earths atmosphere. During this five-day adventure, former astronauts will deliver speeches on how they live and work in the space station.1. Which camp provides campers with knowledge of rocket?A. JOURNEY TO MARS. B. ENGINEERING BASICS.C. JOURNEY TO SPACE. D. EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY.2. What can campers learn only in ENGINEERING BASICS?A. Coding. B. Creative thinking. C. Rocket design. D. Supply delivery.3. What is special about EXPLORATIONAND DISCOVERY?A. It will be open in August.B. It is a 4-day Explorer Camp.C. Campers can learn problem-solving skills.D. Campers will have a chance to meet astronauts.BFor fishermen and sailors in the seaside town of Shangpan in Linhai, Zhejiang province, where recently 12 stranded（擱淺的）whales were found, it is not unusual to spot whales or dolphins in the sea — they would always call them haizi, or “son of the ocean”. And if the local fishermen spot such intelligent sea creatures in need, they will save them from danger without hesitation.In the recent rescue of melon-headed whales, they tried their best to help as a 37-second video of a young man sleeping in the water holding a whale soon went viral online, with netizens applauding his constant efforts and caring heart in trying to keep the whale alive. “The melon-headed whale knew I was trying to save it and would be more cooperative and wouldn’t move.” said Lu Wenhui, a 21-year-old diver from Hangzhou Changqiao Polar Ocean Park, who held up the whale’s head so it could breathe easily. Lu had been staying in the water for 10 hours by 4 a.m. Wednesday after coming for the rescue work on Tuesday, when the stranded whales were first spotted.“Whales are mammals and need to breathe in air — that’s why I had to hold its head, to ensure it could breathe smoothly the whole time,” Lu said. The stranded whales, after the struggling of being transported, were worn out when they arrived at the fish farm and might have drowned if they were left unattended.The reason why the whales were stranded is still not clear. And these stranded whales were returned to the ocean because they are not adapted to artificial breeding environments on land.4. What do local fishermen usually do after finding haizi in danger?A. Ignore them. B. Feed them.C. Transport them. D. Protect them.5. Why does the author describe Lu’s rescue work?A. To introduce the whales in detail. B. To voice his views on the diver.C. To praise the efforts made by rescuers. D. To explain the value of the whales.6. What can we say about the melon-headed whales according to the text?A. They are rarely seen by locals.B. They are used to breathing in the sea.C. They aren’t suited to artificial surroundings.D. They are fond of swimming near the seaside.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Melon-headed Whales Were StrandedB. Rescuers Went All out to Help WhalesC. Fishermen Transported Stranded WhalesD. Witnesses Voiced Opinions on Rescue WorkCIt had been a “l(fā)ong” and hard walk from home to the subway station for teenager Mandy Chan when she first put on hanfu in public. Chan is one of the founders of hanfu in Hong Kong. “It was a set with a cream-colored shirt, a brown jacket in China’s Ming dynasty style and a red pleated skirt made by me,” she recalled recently, almost 10 years later. It was not the looks from others but her limited knowledge on the traditional Chinese clothing that had made her uncomfortable. Chan added “If anyone had asked what I was wearing, or the history behind it, I would have been afraid I couldn’t tell them the whole picture.”However, her uneasiness had gradually gone with more in-depth research on traditional Chinese culture. Hanfu was the traditional clothing of China’s Han ethnic group that was formed in the main residential areas of the Han people in ancient China. The historical clothing has untold stories and ideas in every detail. The cutting and stitching line in the middle part of hanfu fits the spine (脊椎) of the human body and helps people to dress properly. This design, which has transcended (超越) itself as mere decoration, points to the qualities of the wearers as upright and moderate (溫和的) individuals., “Instead of imitating people like what I used to do, I have jumped out of my comfort zone and found the style that suits me best,” Chan said. “Through hanfu, I have found myself and so many unexplored things in my life.” Chan added that she had found her lifelong passion through hanfu, which is a goal and dream that has never been absent from her life. Chan found she was not alone after falling in love with hanfu. She believes that classics will never go out of style and she herself has incorporated (使并入) hanfu into her everyday life.8. Why did Chan feel uneasy when she first wore hanfu in public?A. Her clothes were worn out.B. She didn’t like looks from others.C. Her clothes didn’t fit her properly.D. She had a limited knowledge of hanfu.9. What is special about hanfu in design according to paragraph 3?A. It never goes out of fashion.B. It shows personal qualities of its wearers.C It has many different styles for choice.D It appeals to people of all ages and social groups.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Hanfu has a strong influence on Chan.B. Hanfu will be a big business in China.C. Hanfu will take the lead in the fashion.D. Hanfu allows her to get to know more people.11. In which part of a magazine may we read this text?A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Culture.DEveryone is afraid of something. Maybe you're afraid of spiders, or heights, or dogs, or the dark. And traditionally, we’ve thought that's because you learned to be afraid. Probably because you had a bad experience with something at some point. But there's a different idea out there that's been getting more attention lately: the idea that fears aren’t just learned …they also can be inherited (遺傳）.It sounds like a wild idea.How do you inherit something as abstract as fear? But over the last fifty years, researehers have been studying just how much fears have to do with inheritance and genetics. And their results have been kind of surprising.In this work，they’ve put a lot of effort into understanding one extreme kind of fear，called a phobia. To get a sense of how much genes influence fear，scientists have begun looking at identical twins. Since identical twins have almost the same DNA，researehers can figure out how heritable（遺傳的）a fear is by comparing how often specific phobias appear in identical twins as opposed to other brothers or sisters. Because even though twins often have lots of similar experiences, they probably don't share the types of experiences that cause phobias — like getting bitten by a dog or falling out of a tree.One 1998 study of 659 pairs of identical and fraternal twins（異卵雙胞胎）in Australia looked at how many had a fear of blood. The study found that genetics accounted for 71 percent of the variation among those people, meaning genetic factors play a pretty big role in determining whether a person has some specific fear.A 2016 study also found that fear of dental work was over 30 percent heritable. So, if you are afraid of going to the dentist, it really might not be your dentist's fault. Overall, first-degree relatives of people with phobias are more likely to have similar phobias than people with no family history.So, it's pretty clear that phobias are heritable!12. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A. It's surprising that people know so little about inheritance and genetics.B. It's unbelievable that people can inherit something so abstract like fear.C. It's natural that people become afraid of things that they had bad experience with.D. It's interesting that people are afraid of so many things such as spiders and the dark.13. Why did the scientists choose identical twins as their test subjects?A. They looks very much alike. B. They have similar personalities.C. They share basically the same DNA. D. They have shared experiences.14. What did the author try to prove by mentioning the studies in Para. 4 and 5?A. Dentists are scary to many kids.B. Most people have some kind of fear.C. Fear of blood is the most common phobia.D. Fear of things can be a result of genetic inheritance.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. People tend to learn to be afraid.B. Fear has much to do with a bad experience with something.C. Phobias have something to do with inheritance and genetics.D. Twins are more likely to feel afraid of something than others.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to Choose the Right Career?Choosing the right career can be difficult, and consequently you will find many of us can hardly find a suitable job in our daily life. ____16________17____Assess your hobbies. It is very easy to turn your hobbies or something you love doing into a future career. Many hobbies are related to real world needs and positions. Consider what you like to do and how that might fit into a career. Remain humble as you work toward your goal.Assessing your skillsConsider what skills you are good at. If you are particularly good at certain skills, such as fixing things or making things, this can provide you with a great future career, since skilled labor is often in demand and you will find it fairly easy to find work. ____18____ People who interact with others well can easily get careers as social workers or in marketing and similar business positions.Considering your current stateExplore yourself. Figuring out what you should do with your life may sometimes require you to get to know yourself better. If you want a career that will really make you happy, you have to have an impressive awareness of what you want and what you enjoy. ____19____Thinking about your futureExamine your future financial security. One of the most important things to consider is if the career path you're choosing will provide you with an acceptable level of financial security. In other words, will you be able to make enough money to support yourself and your family? Meanwhile, you are supposed to pay special attention to your future job stability, ____20____ Accordingly, you will need to consider if the career you choose is stable enough for you and your desires for the future.Admittedly, the combination of the above four steps proved extremely effective when choosing the future career. Once you get started, you'll find it quite beneficial and even enjoyable!A. Evaluating your interestsB. Assessing your personalityC. Therefore, having a defined career direction will help you achieve your goal.D. Job markets changes a lot as society needs different things at different times.E. For some people, this means taking some time off to decide what's vital to them.F. If you have a good command of communicating with others, there are jobs for you as well.G. However, with serious self-planning and self-reflection, you can set yourself on a path towards a fulfilling career.第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Leon's life was well designed for him. He was to do well in ____21____, go to university, get a job in finance（金融）, and ____22____ the next fifty years of his life sitting behind a slab(厚桌面) of wood, watching the streets of London from thirty floors above. For a long time, he ____23____ that life, until one day, he ____24____ realized he was living someone else's life—a good one—____25____ not one of his own choosing.So he walked ____26____ that life, and discovered the one that took him around the world. Since then, Leon has ____27____ a broken-down English taxi across America,____28____people free rides;  ridden a motorbike around the world, relying only on the kindness of ____29____; and followed a fellow traveler through India without ever knowing where he was going. He has visited more than 90 countries.____30____ the way, he learned ____31____ about the human spirit and about the heart of this world. He learned that he needed to ____32____ his old ideas about who he should be in order to feel his soul rise to the surface and become the person he always ____33____ to be.The wisest words he ____34____, and the greatest ____35____ he learned, came from everyday people he met on his ____36____. His experiences are ____37____ a collection of stories, they have become a way of life—the Way of the Traveler.So, what is the Live, Love, Explore? It's about exploring the world— ____38____ the great and adventurous(冒險的) one waiting ____39____ your door, and more adventurous one ____40____ within your soul.21. A. school B. hospital C. office D. downtown22. A. enjoy B. spend C. cost D. take23. A. understood B. followed C. learned D. wrote24. A. usually B. quickly C. frequently D. finally25. A. yet B. and C. but D. or26. A. close to B. up to C. out of D. down to27. A. borrowed B. bought C. got D. driven28. A. offering B. supplying C. providing D. affording29. A. strangers B. teachers C. students D. travelers30. A. On B. Along C. In D. By31. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything32. A. show B. offer C. abandon D. share33. A. wished B. planned C. longed D. turned34. A. explained B. told C. said D. heard35. A. lessons B. suggestions C. ideas D. news36. A. trips B. roads C. ways D. travels37. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than38. A. both B. each C. all D. any39. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. aside40. A. standing B. waiting C. sitting D. staying第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。3,000-year-old Egyptian cityA group of archaeologists has found the ____41____(large) ancient city ever discovered in Egypt.The city,____42____(name) "The Rise of Aten", was discovered under the sand on the western bank of Luxor, an archaeologist said in a statement.It dates back to King Amenhotep III,____43____ruled Egypt between 1391 and 1353 BCE, according to ____44____ statement.It was the largest administrative and industrial ____45____ (settle)in the era of the Egyptian empire. Archaeologists ____46____(find) the city's streets flanked(坐落 在...兩側(cè)) by houses with walls up to 10 feet high and rooms filled ____47____tools of daily life .The team also found a large bakery(面包房), whose size suggests it was used ____48____（provide）food for  a "very large number of workers and employees." Other ____49____ (discovery)include the skeleton（骨架）of a person buried with arms stretched out to the side and rope wrapped around the knees.The excavation（挖掘） has unearthed（發(fā)掘） most of the southern part of the city.____50____, the northern region is still to be unearthed.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Union is strength. Whenever you’re facing with difficulties or in a dilemma, cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble. There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate, refusing to work together with them. Therefore, it was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from loneliness and failure. Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation. From then on, I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own. Surely cooperation made a great difference. Now I am getting well with my friends. My experience has taught me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation can we go beyond ourselves. As the saying go, “United we stand; divided we fall.”第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）52. 假定你是李華，你在寒假參加了社區(qū)的志愿者活動，請向?qū)W校英語報投稿分享你的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：1. 寫信目的；2. 活動時間和內(nèi)容；3. 你的感悟或收獲。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Editor, Thank you for reading my letter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Li Hua聽力答案：1~5. BAACB  6~10. BABBA  11~15. BBCBB  16~20. CABCA

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