初二英語1.本試卷共 8 頁，計 100 分。卷面分：10 分；考試時間 90 分鐘。2.請清點試卷，然后將你的信息填涂在答題紙上，項目填寫要清楚。3.將選擇題答案用 2B 鉛筆涂在答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)對應題目的標號上，將非選擇題答案用黑色簽字筆填寫在答題紙指定位置上。考試結束，只上交答題紙，自己保管好試卷。一、單項選擇（共 15 小題，計 15 分）請將答案對應題號填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)。A 組：語音類（找出劃線部分的字母或字母組合不同發(fā)音的單詞）（5 個小題，計 5 分）1. A. near  B. scared  C. pear2. A. worried  B. arrived  C. stopped3. A. bread  B. beach  C. please4. A. moon  B. took  C. grew5. A. blow B. flower  C. cowB 組：基本能力類（10 個小題，計 10 分）6. She’s going to the university when she grows up. 劃線單詞的詞性是_______.A. 介詞  B. 副詞  C. 連詞7. The food in the restaurant tasted terrible so I didn’t eat any. 劃線單詞的詞性是_______.A. 代詞  B. 形容詞  C. 名詞8. Doing housework teaches children how to look after themselves. 劃線部分在句中做 _______.A. 定語  B. 狀語  C. 賓語9. What size bowl of noodles would your friend like? 劃線部分在句中做________.A. 定語  B. 主語  C. 賓語10. It can bring them good luck to have seaweed soup on their birthday. 劃線部分在句中做_______.A. 表語  B. 賓語  C. 主語11. Hearing the news, my brother started to jump up and down in his room. 劃線部分在句中做________.A. 表語  B. 賓語  C. 狀語12. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 劃線部分在句中做________.A. 表語  B. 賓語  C. 狀語13. My father wants to buy a big house with a swimming pool. 劃線部分在句中做________.A. 狀語  B. 定語  C. 賓語14. Would you like to play the guitar or the piano? 該句子屬于________.A. 選擇疑問句  B. 一般疑問句  C. 特殊疑問句15. Can you see some boys playing basketball on the playground? 該句的句式結構是_______.A. 主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語B. 主語+及物動詞+賓語C. 主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語二、完型填空（共 10 個小題，計 10 分）Every year, Julia’s grandfather gives her and her cousins some money. One day, he thought the children needed to learn how to 16. __________ their money well. So he 17. __________ them a test. After he gave them the money, he said, “There are seven months 18. __________ the New Year. Who will buy the best gift with the money at the end of the year? I want to find out the answer.”The New Year came. Each child showed their gifts. There were nice cards, flowers and other little things. But Julia arrived with two violins! That 19. __________ everyone. They knew that Julia always wanted to get a violin, but the family was too poor to buy one.Her grandfather asked her, “20. __________ did you get enough money to buy two violins?”Julia said, “I saw a poor (窮的) violinist. I gave him all my money and asked him to 21. ___________ me how to play the violin. He was 22. __________ to teach me. After three months, he lent a violin to me and we played the violin in the 23. __________ because there were always many people. Most of them liked our music and gave us money. Then I bought two new violins with the money, one for me, and the other for you 24. __________ I know you like it, too.”When Julia finished, 25. __________ in the family said Julia’s gift was the best and that Julia was a smart girl.16.A. get  B. use  C. pay17.A. ordered  B. asked  C. gave18.A. after  B. until  C. before19.A. surprised  B. scared  C. interested20.A. Why  B. How  C. When21.A. show  B. tell  C. teach22.A. happy  B. tired  C. lucky23.A. house  B. park  C. forest24.A. because  B. but  C. if25.A. no one  B. everyone  C. someone三、閱讀理解（共 25 個小題，計 30 分）A閱讀短文 A 篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（每小題 1 分）請將答案對應題號填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)Different people eat different kinds of food in the world. In Japan, people like to eat fish. Sometimes they eat raw (生的) fish and put it in some seaweed. In Korea, people like to eat vegetables. They eat vegetables with rice. In the USA, people like to have pizza and cola at home. We eat all kinds of food in China.Many people like Chinese food. Do you know why? Firstly, Chinese food has a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It has little sugar and fat (脂肪). Secondly, Chinese food is very delicious.However, some people enjoy Western food. Now many people are too busy, so they often eat Western food because they can eat quickly and the food doesn’t taste bad.I like Chinese food more than Western food, because it can keep me healthy. Western food is high in fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much Western food and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily.26. What do Japanese people like to eat?A. rice and vegetables.     B. pizza and cola.          C. fish without cooking.27. Why do some people like to eat Western food?A. Because it tastes bad.B. Because it is healthy.C. Because it doesn’t take much time.28. Chinese people can keep healthy because Chinese food ___________.A. is very delicious       B. is low in fat and sugar      C. has much fruit and fish29. How many countries can you find in the passage?A. 3.  B. 4.  C. 5.30. Which country do you think the writer is from?A. China.  B. Korea.  C. Japan.B閱讀短文 B 篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（每小題 1 分）請將答案對應題號填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)。Mrs. Baker’s sister was ill. She had someone to look after (照顧) her on weekdays, but not at the weekend. So every Friday evening Mrs. Baker often went off to spend the weekend with her sister in a neighboring town. But as Mr. Baker could not cook, he asked his own sister to come to look after him at their home.This meant that Mr. Baker had quite a busy time on Friday evening. First he had to drive home from work. Then he had to drive his wife to the station to catch her train. And then he had to wait until his sister’s train arrived, so as to take her to his home.Of course, on Sunday evening he had to drive his sister to the station to catch her train back home and wait for his wife’s arrival.One Sunday evening, a porter (搬運工) at the station came over and spoke to him, “You are having a lot of fun,” he said, “but one of those women is going to catch you with the other, and then you will be in real trouble (麻煩)!”31. Where did Mrs. Baker spend the weekends?A. at her own home.      B. at her sister’s home.      C. at Mr. Baker’s sister’s home.32. Why did Mr. Baker ask his sister to come to his home?A. Because he was ill.B. Because he couldn’t cook.C. Because he wanted his sister to play with him.33. Why did Mr. Baker go to the railway station on Friday and Sunday evening?A. To see his sister off and bring his wife back home.B. To see his wife off and take his sister to his own home.C. To see his wife and sister off and brought them home.34. The underlined word “catch” in the last paragraph means “__________” in Chinese.A. 抓住  B. 追上  C. 接住35. What can we know from the last passage?A. The porter thought the two women were Mr. Baker’s girl friends.B. The porter thought the two women would laugh at Mr. Baker.C. The porter thought the two women were playing games with Mr. Baker.C閱讀短文，判斷正誤。正確涂 A，錯誤涂 B。（每小題 1 分）請將答案對應題號填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)。This year, a new standard (新標準) for labor education (勞動教育) has come out in China. Students from Grade 1 to Grade 9 must have at least one class a week to try and experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills (技能).Students from Beijing No. 4 Middle School had a cooking lesson. Now, they show their delicious food to us and share their feelings about the class:Hello, I’m Li Tao. It was my first time to cook baozi and I was lucky to finish it. I learned how to make baozi from my teacher. He made a cooking video first at his home, then I followed him step by step in class. It was a little difficult but it’s useful to us.Hello, my name is Lin Lin. I made long noodles for my mother’s birthday. I learned how to cook it in class. The teacher also taught us other things, like how to eat healthy food. I really like this class because I can use what I have learned in real life.36. Schools have labor education because it can teach students real life skills.37. Li Tao learned to make baozi successfully at his teacher’s house.38. Lin Lin cooked noodles for her mother in cooking class.39. Both Li Tao and Lin Lin think the cooking lessons are helpful.40. Students should learn to cook every week according to the passage.D從方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話意思完整、連貫，有一項為多余選項。（每小題 1 分）請將答案填寫到答題紙區(qū)內(nèi)指定位置。Tony went to Japan with some of his classmates last month. After he came back, he wrote about the trip in his travel report. Let’s have a look at it.41._________. We went there by plane. It was the first time I took the plane. When I looked out of the plane through the window, the high buildings were just like small boxes. When we got to the airport, we all felt excited, but it was too hot and humid, 42._________.First we took the bus to visit Yokohama Boys High School. 43._________. The students there were helpful and friendly. They taught us Japanese and we taught them Chinese. We shared our ideas with each other, and it was interesting.Our host families were also nice and friendly. They cooked delicious Japanese food for us. Then they took us out for dinner. They also took us to clothes stores and two piano concerts. 44._________.In Japan, many people take the bus. The buses are always full. 45._________. When I took a train, I found something different — the seats in the train were facing inwards. The train was very clean and quiet. Nobody would talk loudly.We learned a lot in Japan. We hope we can went there again.A. I didn’t like it at allB. Some people take the trainC. The trip to Japan was greatD. The concerts were really greatE. I like the weather there quite a lotF. The school and its students gave us a warm welcomeE閱讀下面非連續(xù)性文本，回答問題。（每小題 2 分）請將答案填寫到答題紙區(qū)內(nèi)指定位置。Do you know the two lovely mascots? On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first appeared on TV. Now, let’s see who they are. Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut (宇航員). It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. It likes ice sports and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern (燈籠)? It’s “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck. So people hope their dreams can come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” gave players hope and helped them do well in the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games.Many people in different countries also like the two mascots and they show their love for them on the Internet.Jeff, CanadaI really love Bing Dwen Dwen, but I don’t have enough money to buy one, so I made a snowman in the shape (形狀) of Bing Dwen Dwen in front of my house last winter.Kacchanyama, JapanI bought a Shuey Rhon Rhon. And I usually take it with me when I go out. I like to take photos for it at different places. It’s really interesting to have it with me anywhere.46. When did people first see the two lovely mascots on TV?47. What is Bing Dwen Dwen good at?48. How can Shuey Rhon Rhon help players in the games?49. How did Jeff get a Bing Dwen Dwen?50. What does Kacchanyama like to do when she goes out?四、單詞拼寫（共 8 個小題，計 8 分）根據(jù)句意和音標提示以適當形式填寫單詞。請將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。51. Did you see anything ____________ /'spe??l/in your trip?52. Eating too many ____________/'k?nd?z/ is not good for our teeth.53. Tom is ____________ /kwa?t/excellent but he still studies hard.54. During the art festival we can see many ____________ 'a:(r)t?sts.55. It’s ____________ /'n?t??r?l/to have problems. Don’t worry about them.56. Though mom was tired, she still ____________ /w??k/me up as usual this morning.57. The Americans look at life ____________ /'d?f?r?ntli/from the British.58. Lucy visited Beijing this vacation and she ____________ /d?'skra?bd/ what she saw to us.五、動詞短文(共 7 小題，計 7 分) 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。One day, when I had breakfast with my family, David, my son, said to me, “Today is your birthday. Daddy, what would you like 59. __________ (have) as a gift for your birthday?”I smiled and said, “Well, I think a big hug (擁抱) from you will be the best gift in the world.” David stopped 60. _________ (eat) and came over to give me a big hug. My daughter also gave me a big hug. I 61. _________ (feel) very warm.However, the best gifts didn’t end there. On that day, when I finished my work, it was dark. I couldn’t 62. _________ (find) anybody at home. Suddenly the birthday song came to my ear, at the same time my families 63. _________ (come) out from the kitchen, carrying a big cake with some candles. I was too moved 64. _________ (say) anything. I just hugged with all of them. It was really warm 65. _________ (get) hugs from all these persons I love best. Those wonderful hugs made me very happy.六、完成句子（共 6 個小題，計 12 分）根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。66. 你想要吃餃子還是面條？67. 媽媽告訴過我不熬夜很重要。68. 我媽媽中等身材，留著長直發(fā)。69. 我昨晚太累了以至于今天早上起晚了。70. 在藝術博物館里有許多昂貴的油畫。71. 今年暑假我領我叔叔參觀了我們的村莊。七、短文填空(共 8 小題,計 8 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項至多使用一次。請將答案對應題號填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)。A. went in  B. heavy  C. in hospital  D. LaterE. quickly  F. ran into  G. afraid  H. at homeLin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbor from a fire.On May 10, Lin Tao was 72.__________ working on his computer. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke (煙) from next door. He 73.__________ and found his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun, in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt (受傷) and she could not get out.Lin Tao ran 74.__________ into Mrs. Sun’s bathroom (衛(wèi)生間) and got his clothes wet. Then he 75.__________ the kitchen. There was 76.__________ smoke and it was very hot in the room. He put a wet coat over Mrs. Sun and helped her out. After that, he called 119. 77.__________, some firemen came and put out the fire.The fire hurt Lin Tao’s arms and face. He was 78.__________ for two weeks. Many people visited him. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you 79. __________ at that time?”“Yes, a little,” Lin Tao answered, “but I didn’t have time to think about it. Mrs. Sun needed my help.”八、書面表達（計 10 分）作為學生，我們每天在校與課堂為伴。在校外，我們也能體驗非同尋常的課堂：參觀博物館，是為了解歷史上的“一堂課”；農(nóng)場實踐，是為體驗辛苦勞作上的“一堂課”；外出旅行，是為開闊眼界上的“一堂課”……請結合自身的實踐經(jīng)歷，以“A Special Class”為題寫一篇英語短文，描述你在校外經(jīng)歷的 “一堂課”以及你的收獲。內(nèi)容包括：1. Where did you have the “class” ?2. What did you do in the “class” ?3. What did you learn from the “class” ?參考詞匯： practice base 實踐基地要求： 1.詞數(shù) 70 詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。A Special ClassI had a special class outside school. __________________________________________
初二英語試題參考答案（2022.11）一、單項選擇（共計 15 分，每題 1 分）1—5ACABA   6—10 CACBC   11—15 BCBAC二、完型填空（共計 10 分，每題 1 分）16—20 BCCAB   21—25 CABAB三、閱讀理解（共計 30 分，26—45 小題每題 1 分，46—50 小題每題 2 分）26—30 CCBBA   31—35 BBCAA   36—40ABBAB   41—45 CAFDB46—50 每題 2 分 此部分答案允許有不同表述方式，但意思要準確。如果回答意思準確但使用漢語，每題扣 1 分；如果因照抄原文而導致的表述不夠準確,每題扣 0.5 分。46. On September 17, 2019.47. It is good at ice sports.48. It can give players hope (and good luck).49. He made a snowman in the shape of it/ Bing Dwen Dwen (in front of his house).50. She likes to take Shuey Rhon Rhon with her and take photos for it. （回答出一方面得 1 分）四、單詞拼寫（共計 8 分，每小題 1 分）51. special   52. candies   53. quite        54. artists55. natural   56. woke     57. differently   58. described五、動詞填空（共計 7 分，每小題 7 分）59. to have   60.eating   61.felt   62.find   63.came   64.to say   65.to get六、完成句子（共計 12 分，每小題 2 分）時態(tài)、詞序、句子結構錯誤分別扣 1 分，其他語法錯誤每處扣 0.5 分，個別單詞拼寫錯誤不扣分。66. Would you like to eat / have dumplings or noodles?/ Do you want to eat / have dumplings or noodles?67. My Mom / mother told me it was important not to stay up late.68. My mother is of medium build and (she) has long straight hair. // My mother is of medium build with long straight hair.69. I was so tired last night that I got up late this morning.70. There are (quite) a lot of/ lots of/ many expensive paintings at/in the art museum.71. I showed my uncle around our village this summer vacation.七、短文填空（共計 8 分，每小題 1 分）72—79 HAEF, BDCG八、書面表達（10 分）【參考范文】A Special ClassI had a special class outside school. Last week, I went to a farm with my classmates. The farm is a little far so we took a bus there.Our new teacher is a friendly farmer. At first he showed us around the farm. We saw manycows and he told us how to milk the cow. I tried happily. Then I askedthe farmer some questions about growing strawberries. At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home.We were very tired but learned a lot. We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow and get the food. I hope we can have the class often.

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