河北省張家口市橋西區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

這是一份河北省張家口市橋西區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷，共24頁。
﹣That's why peple trust them.（ ）
A． wishB． truthC． successD． change
18．（1分）The water in this river is ______ .We can see fish in it.（ ）
A．sweetB．dirtyC．cldD．clear
19．（1分） Yu'd better ______the habit f reading English alud.（ ）
A． discverB． inventC． develpD． share
20．（1分）Our ftball team will play ______ anther team next Friday．（ ）
A．a(chǎn)gainstB．frC．tD．a(chǎn)t
21．（1分）—Tmrrw is Sunday.What abut ging shpping tgether？
—I will g______ I'm free.（ ）
A．befreB．ifC．untilD．s
22．（1分）Bys and girls，welcme yu all t Pingquan and enjy _______ here.（ ）
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselvesD．yurself
23．（1分）There a singing cmpetitin next Friday and I want t take part in it.（ ）
A．will haveB．will be
C．is ging t haveD．a(chǎn)re ging t be
24．（1分）My classmate is jumping s far! I believe my eyes．（ ）
A．shuldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
25．（1分）Lisa _________ a lt f weight in winter vacatin，s thse trusers are t small fr her nw.（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．tk nD．tk ff
26．（1分） _____useful brush yu gave me!（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． What aD． What an
完形填空Ⅶ.Clst test. Read the passage and chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
27．（10分）Hell，everyne.My prject is abut learning English.I'd like t（1） sme advice fr learning new English wrds.Dn't just recite （背誦） a list f wrds.Instead，try t make sme sentences（2） each wrd.Then use the new wrds as（3） as yu can.In this way，yu will（4） new wrds much lnger.
Sme sunds f wrds are difficult，fr example，the sund f "th" .It takes lts f（5） .Yu need t（6） them ver and ver again.Let's try!This，that，thse，them，think，thught，thrugh，thin，thick...
Read，read，read in English，f curse!Reading is ne f the best（7） t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.Be sure t chse（8） yu are interested in.
When smene is saying smething in English，（9） the main pint.When yu hear a wrd yu dn't understand，just ignre （忽略） it and g n.Dn't stp t think abut the wrd，（10） yu will miss smething else the persn is saying.
I hpe the advice will help yu learn English well.
Ⅷ. RiaigCmrhensin.Read the hre pssges and chse the best answer.
28．（4分）A Chinese saying says， "The weather in June is like a baby's face." It means the weather always changes suddenly.In English，there is als a saying "March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb （羔羊）"What des it mean？
March is a mnth between winter and spring.It "cmes in like a lin" Why？Because the mnth begins with winter weather like windy and cld days.At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".If March begins with warm weather and clear days，peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the saying interesting and useful？Can yu give us mre？
（1）Why des March "g ut like a lamb"？
A.Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
B.Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C.Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
D.Because the weather gets very cld at the end f March.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.March is the best mnth in a year.
B.June is peple's favrite mnth.
C.Peple ften say the weather in June is like a baby's face in England.
D.The tw interesting sayings are abut the weather.
29．（6分）Riding bikes is a beautiful sprt.We hear it all the time.We enjy it when we ride bikes and race.But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？As a surfer，I wuld surf alne.Nw and then I see anther surfer walking alng the beach twards me and I hpe they wuld chse anther place.Riding bikes is different.We can ften g n grup rides with friends.
Riding bikes cntributes t the envirnment （環(huán)境）.Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.If mre and mre peple use bikes，there wn't be s much pllutin.
Older peple can ride t.Grandpa Carl rides a tricycle.It has three wheels （輪子）.He says it is safe.He can't ride n a tw wheeled bicycle any mre.He rides his tricycle t the shps and takes sme bags with him.His tricycle has tw baskets.
He has ne back basket t carry his shpping.Smetimes he rides with his little dg in the frnt basket Grandpa lves riding.It is a bit slw，but he says it makes him feel happy.
Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.
（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut？
A.Why the writer likes riding a bike.
B.Why riding bikes is gd fr health.
C.Hw the writer becmes a surfer.
D.Hw the writer gets n with ther surfers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "cntributes t the envirnment" prbably mean？
A.Makes the envirnment wrse.
B.Makes the envirnment better.
C.Cnnects the envirnment.
D.Ntices the envirnment.
（3）What des the writer want t d in the end？
A.T tell a stry.
B.T ask fr help.
C.T call fr actin.
D.T get sme infrmatin.
30．（10分）Many kids g camping during the summer.They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight （過夜） there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.
Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.They will sleep in a cabin （小屋） with the ther kids attending the camp.They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep﹣away camp fr the first time，yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus.Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.It is a chance t try new things.It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.Wuld yu like t jin in such a camp in yur summer vacatin？
（1）Hw lng d kids usually stay at a sleep﹣away camp？
A.A whle day.
B.Tw days.
C.Seven days.
D.A whle Summer.
（2）What is the difference between day camp and sleep﹣away camp？
A.Kids can g sleep﹣away camp with their parents.
B.Kids can g camping during the summer.
C.Kids can't play games if they g t a sleep﹣away camp.
D.Kids stay vernight at a sleep﹣away camp.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "ffers" mean？
A.rganizes.
B.gives.
C.realizes.
D.tastes.
（4）What chances can yu get frm yur first time at a sleep﹣away camp？
A.Chances t learn abut being independent.
B.Chances t stay vernight with yur parents.
C.Chances t try interesting things.
D.Chances t attend a day camp in yur summer vacatin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Day Camp in Summer
B.A Stry f Summer
C.Sleep﹣Away Camp in Summer
D.A Trip in Summer
Ix. Task-based reading.
31．（10分）Seeing is believing，but hw can we see t believe if ur eyes dn't wrk？
Tday mre and mre kids wear gasses befre ging t middle schls.Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest.But we must d smething t prtect （保護(hù)） ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
Lve yur eyes.Every day，when we pen ur eyes，" we can see the lvely friends and parents，beautiful flwers and green trees.Withut them，there is nly darkness.It is like a huse withut any light.Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
Remember t rest yur eyes.When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.At schl，yu need t d eye exercises.Clsing yur eyes fr resting is helpful.And ften l at green tree r grass.In these ways，yur eyes will feel relaxed.
Have gd habits.When writing hmewrk and reading，it is imprtant t keep a distance （距離） f 30 cm between yur eyes and bks.We shuld never tuch ur eyes with dirty fingers.Befre and after swimming，use eye drps.Eat smething healthy fr eyes，such as carrts，fish and eggs.
（（1）題完成句子；（2）、（3）題回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下第四段的主題句； （5）題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。）
Task One：Cmplete the sentence with prper wrds.
（1）Tday many students befre they g t middle schls.
Task Tw：Answer the questins in cmplete sentences.
（2）Why must we prtect ur eyes？

（3）Hw lng shuld yu rest when yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw？

Task Three：Find ut and write dwn the tpic sentence （主題句） f the furth paragraph.
（4）
Task Fur；Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（5）
Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the right wrds.
32．（10分）Hw time flies!Anther schl year is ver.I'm happy t have tw（1） （Canada） friends this year.One is Lily.She is（2） active girl.Lily has a gd knwledge f English.She ften tells me hw t crrect my（3） （ mistake） in English.She als gives me lts f useful（4） （ infrmatin） abut learning English.The ther is Tim.He is very careful，and his English is very gd，t.I（5） （usual） ask him fr help when I have English questins.He decides（6） （intrduce）mre English speaking friends t make me practice English as much as pssible in the free time.In fact，my English used t be pr， （7） nw I can cmmunicate（8） freigners well!I feel s（9） （luck） t have them as my friends.We are all lking frward t（10） （spend） sme happy days tgether when we meet.
Ⅹ. Jin the wrds t make crrect sentences.
33．（1分） yur please，bed，mrning，make，every
.
34．（1分） strange，man，lks，hw，that
!
35．（1分）keep，yu，t，want，learning，d
？
36．（1分） get，ging，he，t，when，exercise，is
？
37．（1分）were，near，many trees，there，the river
Ⅺ. Cmpsitin.
38．（10分）快樂輕松的暑假就要來臨，你打算怎么過得充實(shí)又有意義（meaningful）？請(qǐng)以"My Summer Hliday"為題，根據(jù)以下提示介紹下自己的暑假計(jì)劃。
提示：
要求：
（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。
（3）詞數(shù)60左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday._______
參考答案與試題解析
筆試部分Ⅵ. Chse the best answer t fill in the blanks。
17．（1分）﹣These plicemen are wrking hard t find ut the_____f the event.
﹣That's why peple trust them.（ ）
A． wishB． truthC． successD． change
【分析】﹣這些警察正在努力查明事件的真相。
﹣這就是為什么人們信任他們。
【解答】A.wish希望；B.truth真相；C.success成功。D.change改變。根據(jù)That's why peple trust them.（這就是為什么人們信任他們。）可知，這些警察正在努力查明事件的真相。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同名詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
18．（1分）The water in this river is ______ .We can see fish in it.（ ）
A．sweetB．dirtyC．cldD．clear
【分析】這條河的水很干凈，我們可以在里面看到魚。
【解答】sweet甜的；dirty臟的；cld冷的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)后句"我們可以在里面看到魚。"可知，應(yīng)是這條河的水很干凈。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
19．（1分） Yu'd better ______the habit f reading English alud.（ ）
A． discverB． inventC． develpD． share
【分析】你最好養(yǎng)成大聲朗讀英語的習(xí)慣。
【解答】A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B發(fā)明；C發(fā)展；D分享；根據(jù)句意可知，題目考查短語"養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣"，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞通常用develp，即：develp the habit f ding sth.
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析選項(xiàng)，最后綜合判斷得出答案。
20．（1分）Our ftball team will play ______ anther team next Friday．（ ）
A．a(chǎn)gainstB．frC．tD．a(chǎn)t
【分析】下周五我們足球隊(duì)將對(duì)抗另外一個(gè)足球隊(duì)．
【解答】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是下周五我們足球隊(duì)將對(duì)抗另外一個(gè)足球隊(duì)．考查短語play against．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答．
21．（1分）—Tmrrw is Sunday.What abut ging shpping tgether？
—I will g______ I'm free.（ ）
A．befreB．ifC．untilD．s
【分析】—明天是星期天。一起去購物怎么樣？
—如果我有空，我就去。
【解答】befre在之前；if如果，是否；until直到為止；s因此，所以。根據(jù)語境，可知后文"I'm free"是前文"I will g"的條件，即"如果我有空，我就去。"因此是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析連詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。
22．（1分）Bys and girls，welcme yu all t Pingquan and enjy _______ here.（ ）
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselvesD．yurself
【分析】同學(xué)們，歡迎大家來到平泉，祝你們?cè)谶@里玩得開心。
【解答】urselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；yurselves你們自己；yurself你自己。根據(jù)上文"Bys and girls，welcme yu..."，可知此處指的是"你們自己"，因此應(yīng)用反身代詞yurselves。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身代詞，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)語境仔細(xì)判斷。
23．（1分）There a singing cmpetitin next Friday and I want t take part in it.（ ）
A．will haveB．will be
C．is ging t haveD．a(chǎn)re ging t be
【分析】下星期五有一場(chǎng)歌唱比賽，我想去參加。
【解答】根據(jù)next Friday，可知句子是there be句型的一般將來時(shí)there will be或者there is/are ging t be，a singing cmpetitin是單數(shù)形式，只有選項(xiàng)B正確。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉there be句型的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
24．（1分）My classmate is jumping s far! I believe my eyes．（ ）
A．shuldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
【分析】我的同學(xué)跳得太遠(yuǎn)了！ 我不能相信我的眼睛．
【解答】shuldn't不應(yīng)該，needn't不必，mustn't禁止，can't不能，不可能；根據(jù)前句句意"我的同學(xué)跳得太遠(yuǎn)了"和語法可知，后句為"我不能相信我的眼睛"，要填"不能"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通．
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，牢記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義和用法，進(jìn)行對(duì)比，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，從而做出正確的答案．
25．（1分）Lisa _________ a lt f weight in winter vacatin，s thse trusers are t small fr her nw.（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．tk nD．tk ff
【分析】麗莎在寒假時(shí)體重增加了很多，所以現(xiàn)在這條褲子對(duì)她來說太小了。
【解答】put n增加（體重），穿上；put ff推遲，拖延；tk n承擔(dān)，接受；tk ff脫，起飛。根據(jù)空格后"a lt f weight"和"thse trusers are t small fr her nw"可知是Lisa的體重增加了，"put n增加（體重）"符合題意。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)詞短語的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。
26．（1分） _____useful brush yu gave me!（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． What aD． What an
【分析】你給我的畫筆多有用??！
【解答】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為：1、What+a/an+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2、What+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!3、Hw+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！brush可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，useful輔音音素開頭的單詞，要用what a修飾。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)感嘆句的掌握。
完形填空Ⅶ.Clst test. Read the passage and chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
27．（10分）Hell，everyne.My prject is abut learning English.I'd like t（1） C sme advice fr learning new English wrds.Dn't just recite （背誦） a list f wrds.Instead，try t make sme sentences（2） A each wrd.Then use the new wrds as（3） A as yu can.In this way，yu will（4） D new wrds much lnger.
Sme sunds f wrds are difficult，fr example，the sund f "th" .It takes lts f（5） D .Yu need t（6） A them ver and ver again.Let's try!This，that，thse，them，think，thught，thrugh，thin，thick...
Read，read，read in English，f curse!Reading is ne f the best（7） B t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.Be sure t chse（8） C yu are interested in.
When smene is saying smething in English，（9） C the main pint.When yu hear a wrd yu dn't understand，just ignre （忽略） it and g n.Dn't stp t think abut the wrd，（10） B yu will miss smething else the persn is saying.
I hpe the advice will help yu learn English well.
【分析】本文主要是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的一些建議。
【解答】（1）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我想分享一些學(xué)習(xí)新英語單詞的建議。A.knw知道；B.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.share分享；D.take拿走。根據(jù)Dn't just recite （背誦） a list f wrds.（不要只是背誦一堆單詞。）可知，此處是分享學(xué)習(xí)英語單詞的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選C。
（2）介詞辨析。句意：相反，試著用每個(gè)單詞造幾個(gè)句子。A.with用；B.f的；C.t到；D.fr為了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指用新單詞造句，因此選with。故選A。
（3）副詞辨析。句意：然后盡可能多地使用新單詞。A.ften經(jīng)常；B.quickly迅速地；C.slwly慢慢地；D.little極少。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指盡可能多地使用新單詞，因此選ften。故選A。
（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這樣的話，你會(huì)記住新單詞更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。A.brrw借；B.send發(fā)送；C.teach教；D.remember記住。根據(jù)try t make sme sentences（2）___each wrd.（盡可能多地使用新單詞。）可知，這樣你會(huì)記住新單詞更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選D。
（5）名詞辨析。句意：這需要很多時(shí)間。A.mney錢；B.luck運(yùn)氣；C.air空氣；D.time時(shí)間。根據(jù)Then use the new wrds as（3）___as yu can.（然后盡可能多地使用新單詞。）可知，這需要很多時(shí)間。故選D。
（6）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你需要一遍又一遍地練習(xí)。A.practice練習(xí)；B.make制造；C.play玩耍；D.win贏。根據(jù)Let's try!（讓我們?cè)囋嚕。┛芍阈枰槐橛忠槐榈鼐毩?xí)。故選A。
（7）名詞辨析。句意：閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和提高語法的最好方法之一。A.plans計(jì)劃；B.ways方法；C.subjects科目；D.clubs俱樂部。根據(jù)Reading可知，閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和提高語法的最好方法之一。故選B。
（8）名詞辨析。句意：一定要選你感興趣的書。A.sunds聲音；B.classes班級(jí)；C.bks書；D.sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)Reading is ne f the best（7）___ t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.（閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和提高語法的最好方法之一。）可知，此處指選你感興趣的書。故選C。
（9）短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)別人用英語說話時(shí)，要聽重點(diǎn)。A.ask詢問；B.lk up查詢；C.listen t聽；D.talk t與談話。根據(jù)When smene is saying smething in English（當(dāng)別人用英語說話時(shí)）可知，要聽重點(diǎn)。故選C。
（10）連詞辨析。句意：不要停下來想這個(gè)詞，否則你會(huì)錯(cuò)過別人說的其他東西。A.and并且；B.r否則；C.but但是；D.s所以。根據(jù)句意可知，不要停下來想這個(gè)詞，否則你會(huì)錯(cuò)過別人說的其他東西，因此選r。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
Ⅷ. RiaigCmrhensin.Read the hre pssges and chse the best answer.
28．（4分）A Chinese saying says， "The weather in June is like a baby's face." It means the weather always changes suddenly.In English，there is als a saying "March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb （羔羊）"What des it mean？
March is a mnth between winter and spring.It "cmes in like a lin" Why？Because the mnth begins with winter weather like windy and cld days.At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".If March begins with warm weather and clear days，peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the saying interesting and useful？Can yu give us mre？
（1）Why des March "g ut like a lamb"？ A
A.Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
B.Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C.Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
D.Because the weather gets very cld at the end f March.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A.March is the best mnth in a year.
B.June is peple's favrite mnth.
C.Peple ften say the weather in June is like a baby's face in England.
D.The tw interesting sayings are abut the weather.
【分析】這段短文主要講述了中國的一句諺語和英語中的一句諺語，都描述了天氣的變化。中國的諺語意味著六月的天氣經(jīng)常突然變化。英語中的諺語則是形容三月的天氣，開始時(shí)像獅子一樣狂暴，結(jié)束時(shí)像羔羊一樣溫和。這是因?yàn)槿率嵌竞痛杭局g的過渡月份，開始時(shí)天氣寒冷多風(fēng)，而月底則迎來了溫暖的春天。如果三月開始時(shí)天氣溫暖晴朗，人們應(yīng)該小心月底的惡劣天氣。這些諺語有趣且有用，還有其他的諺語嗎？
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".（三月底，春天來了。天氣變暖了。所以我們說它"像羔羊一樣出去"。）"可知，因?yàn)槿碌滋鞖庾兣?，所以說"去如羔羊"。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中兩句諺語"The weather in June is like a baby's face.（六月的天氣就像嬰兒的臉。）"以及"March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb（三月來的像獅子，出去的像羔羊）"可知，這兩句諺語都是形容天氣總是變化多端，D表述正確，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
29．（6分）Riding bikes is a beautiful sprt.We hear it all the time.We enjy it when we ride bikes and race.But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？As a surfer，I wuld surf alne.Nw and then I see anther surfer walking alng the beach twards me and I hpe they wuld chse anther place.Riding bikes is different.We can ften g n grup rides with friends.
Riding bikes cntributes t the envirnment （環(huán)境）.Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.If mre and mre peple use bikes，there wn't be s much pllutin.
Older peple can ride t.Grandpa Carl rides a tricycle.It has three wheels （輪子）.He says it is safe.He can't ride n a tw wheeled bicycle any mre.He rides his tricycle t the shps and takes sme bags with him.His tricycle has tw baskets.
He has ne back basket t carry his shpping.Smetimes he rides with his little dg in the frnt basket Grandpa lves riding.It is a bit slw，but he says it makes him feel happy.
Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.
（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut？ A
A.Why the writer likes riding a bike.
B.Why riding bikes is gd fr health.
C.Hw the writer becmes a surfer.
D.Hw the writer gets n with ther surfers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "cntributes t the envirnment" prbably mean？ B
A.Makes the envirnment wrse.
B.Makes the envirnment better.
C.Cnnects the envirnment.
D.Ntices the envirnment.
（3）What des the writer want t d in the end？ C
A.T tell a stry.
B.T ask fr help.
C.T call fr actin.
D.T get sme infrmatin.
【分析】本文主要介紹了騎自行車的好處，并呼吁人們多騎自行車來保持健康和保護(hù)環(huán)境。
【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？（但是是什么讓我如此喜歡騎自行車呢？）和We can ften g n grup rides with friends.（我們可以經(jīng)常和朋友一起去騎自行車。）可知，第一段主要介紹作者為什么喜歡騎自行車。故選A。
（2）語義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.（自行車不制造任何污染。）可知，此處指騎自行車對(duì)環(huán)境有益，因此"cntributes t the envirnment"的意思是"Makes the envirnment better"。故選B。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.（Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.（人們應(yīng)該盡可能地使用自行車，為了自己，也為了地球。）可知，作者最后在向人們發(fā)出呼吁，希望人們多騎自行車來促進(jìn)身體健康和保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
30．（10分）Many kids g camping during the summer.They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight （過夜） there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.
Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.They will sleep in a cabin （小屋） with the ther kids attending the camp.They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep﹣away camp fr the first time，yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus.Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.It is a chance t try new things.It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.Wuld yu like t jin in such a camp in yur summer vacatin？
（1）Hw lng d kids usually stay at a sleep﹣away camp？ C
A.A whle day.
B.Tw days.
C.Seven days.
D.A whle Summer.
（2）What is the difference between day camp and sleep﹣away camp？ D
A.Kids can g sleep﹣away camp with their parents.
B.Kids can g camping during the summer.
C.Kids can't play games if they g t a sleep﹣away camp.
D.Kids stay vernight at a sleep﹣away camp.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "ffers" mean？ B
A.rganizes.
B.gives.
C.realizes.
D.tastes.
（4）What chances can yu get frm yur first time at a sleep﹣away camp？ A
A.Chances t learn abut being independent.
B.Chances t stay vernight with yur parents.
C.Chances t try interesting things.
D.Chances t attend a day camp in yur summer vacatin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ C
A.Day Camp in Summer
B.A Stry f Summer
C.Sleep﹣Away Camp in Summer
D.A Trip in Summer
【分析】本文主要介紹了夏季的住宿營，以及它和日營的區(qū)別。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.（孩子們，通常會(huì)花一周的時(shí)間在住宿營。）可知，孩子們會(huì)花一周的時(shí)間在住宿營，即7天。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight（過夜）there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.（他們通常早上開始露營，下午回家。那叫做日營。如今，另一種露營，即過夜露營，正受到孩子們的歡迎。因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谀抢镞^夜，所以被稱為住宿營。這是一種孩子們的假期，但是沒有父母的陪伴。）可知，孩子們?cè)谧∷逘I過夜，而日營則不需要。故選D。
（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.（它更多的刺激，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)在那里整天整夜，吃飯，玩游戲并與他人交流。）可知，住宿營給予了孩子們更多的刺激。所以劃線詞意為"給予"，其近義詞是gives。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.（這也是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)如何獨(dú)立的機(jī)會(huì)。）可知，第一次在露營地過夜是學(xué)習(xí)獨(dú)立的機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight（過夜）there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.（如今，另一種露營，即過夜露營，正受到孩子們的歡迎。因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谀抢镞^夜，所以被稱為住宿營。這是一種孩子們的假期，但是沒有父母的陪伴。）以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了夏季住宿營，以及它和日營的區(qū)別。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"夏季住宿營"。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。
Ix. Task-based reading.
31．（10分）Seeing is believing，but hw can we see t believe if ur eyes dn't wrk？
Tday mre and mre kids wear gasses befre ging t middle schls.Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest.But we must d smething t prtect （保護(hù)） ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
Lve yur eyes.Every day，when we pen ur eyes，" we can see the lvely friends and parents，beautiful flwers and green trees.Withut them，there is nly darkness.It is like a huse withut any light.Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
Remember t rest yur eyes.When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.At schl，yu need t d eye exercises.Clsing yur eyes fr resting is helpful.And ften l at green tree r grass.In these ways，yur eyes will feel relaxed.
Have gd habits.When writing hmewrk and reading，it is imprtant t keep a distance （距離） f 30 cm between yur eyes and bks.We shuld never tuch ur eyes with dirty fingers.Befre and after swimming，use eye drps.Eat smething healthy fr eyes，such as carrts，fish and eggs.
（（1）題完成句子；（2）、（3）題回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下第四段的主題句； （5）題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。）
Task One：Cmplete the sentence with prper wrds.
（1）Tday many students wear glasses befre they g t middle schls.
Task Tw：Answer the questins in cmplete sentences.
（2）Why must we prtect ur eyes？
Because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
（3）Hw lng shuld yu rest when yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw？
We shuld have a thirty﹣minute rest.
Task Three：Find ut and write dwn the tpic sentence （主題句） f the furth paragraph.
（4） Remember t rest yur eyes.
Task Fur；Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（5） 我們永不應(yīng)該用臟手去觸摸眼睛。
【分析】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的幾種方法。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Tday mre and mre kids wear glasses befre ging t middle schls.（如今，越來越多的孩子在上中學(xué)前戴眼鏡。）可知，如今，越來越多的孩子在上中學(xué)前戴眼鏡。故填：wear glasses。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"But we must d smething t prtect ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld."（但我們必須采取措施保護(hù)我們的眼睛，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我們看世界很重要。）可知，我們必須保護(hù)我們的眼睛，是因?yàn)檠劬?duì)我們看世界很重要。故填Because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.（當(dāng)你用電腦一兩個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)，是時(shí)候停下來休息三十分鐘了。）可知，當(dāng)用電腦一兩個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)，需停下來休息三十分鐘。故填：We shuld have a thirty﹣minute rest.
（4）主題句題。根據(jù)第四段Remember t rest yur eyes.（記得讓你的眼睛休息。）可知，第四段主要講述記得讓你的眼睛休息。故填：Remember t rest yur eyes.
（5）英譯漢題。根據(jù)We 我們；shuld 應(yīng)該；never永不；tuch ur eyes 觸摸眼睛；with dirty fingers用臟手。故填：我們永不應(yīng)該用臟手去觸摸眼睛。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題，題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案；英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語言各自的語法習(xí)慣來翻譯。
Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the right wrds.
32．（10分）Hw time flies!Anther schl year is ver.I'm happy t have tw（1） Canadian （Canada） friends this year.One is Lily.She is（2） an active girl.Lily has a gd knwledge f English.She ften tells me hw t crrect my（3） mistakes （ mistake） in English.She als gives me lts f useful（4） infrmatin （ infrmatin） abut learning English.The ther is Tim.He is very careful，and his English is very gd，t.I（5） usually （usual） ask him fr help when I have English questins.He decides（6） t intrduce （intrduce）mre English speaking friends t make me practice English as much as pssible in the free time.In fact，my English used t be pr， （7） but nw I can cmmunicate（8） with freigners well!I feel s（9） lucky （luck） t have them as my friends.We are all lking frward t（10） spending （spend） sme happy days tgether when we meet.
【分析】這篇短文主要寫了作者在學(xué)校認(rèn)識(shí)了兩個(gè)加拿大朋友，Lily和Tim，他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)英語方面給了作者很多幫助。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：我很高興今年有兩個(gè)加拿大朋友。修飾名詞friends用形容詞，Canadian加拿大的，形容詞。故填Canadian。
（2）考查冠詞。句意：她是一個(gè)活躍的女孩。根據(jù)____active girl（____活躍的女孩），可知空格處應(yīng)填不定冠詞，active是元音音素開頭。故填an。
（3）考查名詞。句意：她經(jīng)常告訴我怎樣糾正英語中的錯(cuò)誤。mistake是可數(shù)名詞，英語學(xué)習(xí)中的錯(cuò)誤不止一處，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填mistakes。
（4）考查名詞。句意：她也給我很多有用的學(xué)習(xí)英語的信息。infrmatin信息，不可數(shù)名詞。故填infrmatin。
（5）考查副詞。句意：有英語方問題的時(shí)候我通常向他求助。修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞。故填usually。
（6）考查不定式。句意：他決定介紹更多說英語的朋友，讓我在空余時(shí)間盡可能多地練習(xí)英語。decide t d sth.決定做某事。故填t intrduce。
（7）考查連詞。句意：事實(shí)上，我的英語過去很差，但現(xiàn)在我能與外國人很好地交流。根據(jù)my English used t be pr（我的英語過去很差），nw I can well（現(xiàn)在我能與外國人很好地交流）可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。
（8）考查介詞。句意：事實(shí)上，我的英語過去很差，但現(xiàn)在我能與外國人很好地交流。cmmunicate with sb.和某人交流。故填with。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：有他們作為朋友我感到和幸運(yùn)。feel（感覺）是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語。故填lucky。
（10）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我們都期待著見面時(shí)能一起度過快樂的日子。lk frward t ding sth.盼望做某事，t是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故填spending。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
Ⅹ. Jin the wrds t make crrect sentences.
33．（1分） yur please，bed，mrning，make，every
Please make yur bed every mrning .
【分析】請(qǐng)每天早上整理你的床鋪。
【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為祈使句的肯定句，祈使句的肯定句是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，please可以放在句首，也可放在句末。動(dòng)詞短語make yur bed表示 "整理你的床鋪"。時(shí)間狀語every mrning放在句末。
故答案為：Please make yur bed every mrning。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，如：陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語、謂語等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識(shí)組合句子。
34．（1分） strange，man，lks，hw，that
Hw strange that man lks! !
【分析】那個(gè)人看起來多奇怪??！
【解答】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為：Hw+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！strange形容詞，奇怪的，lks看起來。
故填：Hw strange that man lks!
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)感嘆句的掌握。
35．（1分）keep，yu，t，want，learning，d
D yu want t keep learning ？
【分析】你想繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)嗎？
【解答】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)應(yīng)用疑問句形式，分析所給詞，d作助動(dòng)詞，yu作主語，want作謂語，t keep learning不定式作賓語。
故答案為：D yu want t keep learning。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識(shí)組合句子。
36．（1分） get，ging，he，t，when，exercise，is
When is he ging t get exercise ？
【分析】他將什么時(shí)候鍛煉？
【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為特殊疑問句，且為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)?？紤]用When作疑問詞，代詞he作主語，謂語用一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)is ging t get，名詞exercise作賓語。結(jié)合特殊疑問句考慮be動(dòng)詞is置于疑問詞之后。
故填：When is he ging t get exercise。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，如：陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語、謂語等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識(shí)組合句子。
37．（1分）were，near，many trees，there，the river There were many trees near the river.
【分析】河邊有許多樹。
【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞，可知本句為there be句型，意思為"有"；were為be動(dòng)詞；many trees"許多樹"；near the river"在河邊"。
故答案為：There were many trees near the river.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞成句，需要根據(jù)題干和所給單詞，寫出正確的句子。
Ⅺ. Cmpsitin.
38．（10分）快樂輕松的暑假就要來臨，你打算怎么過得充實(shí)又有意義（meaningful）？請(qǐng)以"My Summer Hliday"為題，根據(jù)以下提示介紹下自己的暑假計(jì)劃。
提示：
要求：
（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。
（3）詞數(shù)60左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Then I plan t read fur great bks t imprve myself.然后我計(jì)劃讀四大名著來提高自己。
plan t d sth計(jì)劃做某事。
【高分句型二】
After that I am ging t play the guitar because I like it very much.之后我要彈吉他，因?yàn)槲曳浅Ｏ矚g它。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
【解答】
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday.I will get up and g t bed early.I will eat healthy fd.Als I will watch TV r play cmputer fr nly an hur.These are gd fr my health.（生活方式）Then I plan t read fur great bks t imprve myself. 【高分句型一】After that I am ging t play the guitar because I like it very much.【高分句型二】I have t finish my hmewrk n time.（學(xué)習(xí)）As fr sprts，will run，ride a bike r swim and s n.I hpe t be in gd health.Als，I want t be a vlunteer t serve in the vlleyball games in Taian.（運(yùn)動(dòng)）Of curse，I wuld like t help my parents d sme cking，washing and s n.（家務(wù)）And I'll travel t Beijing with my parents fr tw weeks.（旅行）I am sure I am ging t have an interesting and meaningful summer vacatin.（總結(jié)全文）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
（1）
A.knw
B.find
C.share
D.take
（2）
A.with
B.f
C.t
D.fr
（3）
A.ften
B.quickly
C.slwly
D.little
（4）
A.brrw
B.send
C.teach
D.remember
（5）
A.mney
B.luck
C.air
D.time
（6）
A.practice
B.make
C.play
D.win
（7）
A.plans
B.ways
C.subjects
D.clubs
（8）
A.sunds
B.classes
C.bks
D.sprts
（9）
A.ask
B.lk up
C.listen t
D.talk t
（10）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
My plan fr the summer hliday
gd habits
study
sprts
…
meaningful things
husewrk
trip
…
（1）
A.knw
B.find
C.share
D.take
（2）
A.with
B.f
C.t
D.fr
（3）
A.ften
B.quickly
C.slwly
D.little
（4）
A.brrw
B.send
C.teach
D.remember
（5）
A.mney
B.luck
C.air
D.time
（6）
A.practice
B.make
C.play
D.win
（7）
A.plans
B.ways
C.subjects
D.clubs
（8）
A.sunds
B.classes
C.bks
D.sprts
（9）
A.ask
B.lk up
C.listen t
D.talk t
（10）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
My plan fr the summer hliday
gd habits
study
sprts
…
meaningful things
husewrk
trip
…