



九年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試(揚(yáng)州專用)-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分(牛津譯林版)
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這是一份九年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試(揚(yáng)州專用)-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分(牛津譯林版),共20頁。試卷主要包含了全卷滿分120分,C.60D.75, 參考詞匯等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
注意事項:
1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
第I卷(選擇題 共60分)
一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)
在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
1.Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-ld man, was chsen ________ President f the US last year.
A.a(chǎn); aB.a(chǎn); /C.the; aD.the; the
2.Crss the rad carefully, ________ yu will keep yurself safe.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.sC.butD.r
3.— Have yu gt Peter’s e-mail?
— Yes, but I dn’t think his e-mail is wrth ________.
A.being repliedB.replying t itC.replyingD.replying t
4.________ my father ________ my mther knws the secret. I keep it t myself.
A.Bth…andB.Either…rC.Neither…nrD.Nt nly…but als
5.The by felt ________ because he came last in the 100-metre race.
A.yellwB.blueC.greenD.black
6.Hw ________ the sng yu are listening t sunds! I have never ________ a better ne befre.
A.beautifully; sundedB.beautiful; sunded
C.nicely; heard D.nice; heard
7.—What a heavy rain!
—S it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ n such a rainy day.
A.t g ut, staying at hmeB.staying at hme, g ut
C.ging ut, stay at hmeD.t stay at hme, g ut
8.Even a small mistake shuld be ________ in time, r it will get wrse later.
A.taken ntice fB.dealt withC.laughed atD.thught twice
9.—Hw much difficulty did yu have ________ this prblem?
—Nne. It’s quite easy.
A.slveB.t slveC.t slvingD.slving
10.— Why desn’t the surgen stp ________ lunch?
— Because he is t busy saving a dying patient in the peratin rm.
A.havingB.haveC.t haveD.haved
11.I d believe friendship requires ________, r it will breaks easily.
A.suggestinB.spiritC.matchD.trust
12.The brn artist devted all the time he had ______ fr smething better r different.
A.searchB.searched
C.t searchD.t searching
13.—The nvel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
—S it is. Culd yu tell me ________?
A.hw lng I can brrw itB.if I can keep it fr anther week
C.when shuld I return itD.that I can brrw it
14.Has the Silk Rad becme a bridge t ________ China ________ the ther cuntries f the wrld?
A.separate, frmB.translate, intC.cmmunicate, withD.cnnect, t
15.—I lve the Internet. I’ve cme t knw many friends n the Net.
—________. Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A.That’s nt the caseB.I’m pleased t knw that
C.That’s fr sureD.I culdn’t agree mre
二、完形填空(共15小題:每小題1分,計15分)
閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A by was ne day sitting n the steps f a dr. He had a brm in ne hand, and in the ther a large piece f 16 and butter which smebdy had kindly given him. While he was eating it and 17 singing a tune (曲調(diào)), he saw a pr little dg quietly sleeping nt far frm him. He called ut t him, “Cme here, pr fellw!”
The dg, hearing kind wrds spken t him, lifted up his ears and mved his tail happily. Seeing the by 18 , he came near him. The by held ut a piece f his bread and butter. As the dg stretched ut his 19 t take it, the by hurriedly drew back his hand and 20 him hard n the nse. The pr dg 21 , barking and crying mst dreadfully(害怕的), 22 the cruel by sat laughing at the 23 he had dne.
A man, wh was lking frm a windw n the ther side f the street, saw what the bad by had dne. Opening the street dr, he called him t 24 ver, at the same time hlding up a 25 between his finger and thumb.
“Wuld yu like this?” said the man. “Yes, please,” said the by, smiling. He ran ver t take the mney.
Just at the mment when he stretched ut his hand he gt a hard knck acrss his 26 frm a cane(藤條) which the man had 27 him. He cried ut as ludly as a bull!
“What did yu d that fr?” said the by. He had an 28 face and rubbed his hand. “I didn’t hurt yu, nr did I ask yu fr mney.”
“What did yu hurt that pr dg fr earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt yu, nr ask yu fr yur bread and butter. Remember dgs can 29 as well as bys. Learn t 30 kindly twards animals in the future.”
16.A.breadB.cakeC.mealD.cheese
17.A.gentlyB.ludlyC.cheerfullyD.lazily
18.A.singingB.eatingC.lyingD.dancing
19.A.pawB.tailC.headD.ear
20.A.kickedB.pushedC.heldD.hit
21.A.gt awayB.gt upC.gt inD.gt ff
22.A.whenB.sinceC.a(chǎn)sD.while
23.A.treatB.gameC.trickD.punishment
24.A.fllwB.crssC.passD.enter
25.A.cinB.sweetC.stneD.ty
26.A.faceB.fingersC.a(chǎn)rmD.knee
27.A.besideB.ppsiteC.nearD.behind
28.A.uncmfrtableB.uncnfidentC.unhappyD.unsatisfied
29.A.feelB.thinkC.careD.live
30.A.leadB.rganizeC.behaveD.cver
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)
閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
We surveyed(調(diào)查)300 yung peple n what they like t d at weekends. One hundred peple are frm the ages f 11—18, ne hundred 19—26 and ne hundred 27—35. The fllwing shws their answers:
31.Hw many peple enjy playing cmputer games in the 11—18 grup?
A.20B.50.C.60D.75.
32.The peple f 19—26 enjy ________ mst.
A.watching TVB.ging t the mviesC.playing cmputer gamesD.taking a walk
33.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the chart(圖表)?
A.Fewest peple aged frm 11—18 like taking a walk.
B.The peple f 11—18 like watching TV mst.
C.95 peple like ging t the mvies in the 19—26 grup.
D.The peple f 27—35 like playing cmputer games mst.
B
A man has changed his 4x4 truck int a mbile travel hme. Tim Jhnsn, 38, brn in Alaska, had been using ld truck t explre the cuntry until last year when he bught a better ne — a 1996 Frd F350.
After an unbelievable imprvement, the truck can hst six peple, and it can hld tw sfas, fridge, tilet, heating, DVD player, USB charging statins, under cuch and s n. Tim said, “My truck huse is perfect, it has everything I need t stay ut fr as lng as I need.”
Mst f the imprvement wrk was carried ut by Tim himself, wh picked up DIY skills frm his dad. He added, “My Dad builds custm cabins fr a living and was self-taught in all f the trades and that’s wh I learned my carpentry(木工手藝)and verall DIY skills frm.”
He bught a classic Frd truck fr just under£10,000 because he wanted t finally create his wn dream truck huse.
“I started imprving it last year, fitted an airbag and imprved the engine and turb (渦輪增壓), it tk me a cuple f mnths t finish,” he said. T build the huse n the back f the truck cst anther£10,000, pushing the verall ttal up t arund£20,000.
34.Frm Paragraph 1, we knw _______.
A.Tim bught a better truckB.Tim imprved his ld truck
C.Tim still drives his ld truck t travel nwD.Tim bught the new truck this year
35.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.The truck has a lt f necessary living things when it was bught.
B.There are tw sfas, tw tilets and many DVD players n the truck.
C.Mre than six peple can live in the truck at the same time.
D.The truck is a perfect place t live after great imprvement.
36.Frm the passage, we knw that Tim learned DIY ___________.
A.by himselfB.frm his friendsC.frm his fatherD.frm his teachers
37.The passage is mst prbably taken frm _______.
A.a(chǎn) nvelB.a(chǎn) magazineC.a(chǎn) travel guideD.a(chǎn) histry bk
C
Lng Jhn Silver and anther pirate were utside the frt hlding a white flag. He wanted t make an agreement with Captain Smllett.
Silver said they intend t find the treasure with the map which Smllett might knw. He als said, yu can either jin us if we find the treasure and we will leave yu in a safe place n the jurney hme. If yu refuse ur cnditins we will fight yu t the end. Captain Smllett culdn’t refuse the cnditins. Instead he gave sme cnditins t the pirates. This made Silver glared with anger at the captain. Befre he sturmbled dwn hill, and disappeared int the wds, he shuted he wuld break the wden frt t pieces within an hur.
Then the captain gave his rders, “Dctr, take the dr, but d nt let them see yu. Hunter, take the east side. Jyce, the west. Mr Trelawney, yu’re the best sht—yu and Gray take this nrth side with the five gun hles. Sht when yu see anyne. Hawkins, yu and I will lad the guns and help where we’re needed.”
We put ut the fire, and put the ammunitin, fur extra guns, and ur swrds in the centre f the rm. Jyce sht first, but pirates ran t the frt shuting ludly, while thers fired at us frm behind the trees. One bullet came thrugh the drway, breaking the dctr’s gun t pieces. The pirates climbed inside the fence and we fught against them, at last, three men fell, tw men dead and the third man ran back wds. Fur men were nw inside the frt. They ran up the hill twards ur huse. They pulled the guns frm the hles and then ran twards the dr.
At last, we went utside and killed mre f them with the swrds.and the rest f the pirates ran away. When the fighting was ver we went back inside. Tw mre f ur men died in the attack and the captain was wunded. Nw the numbers were nw reduced frm seven f us against nineteen pirates t fur against nine.
(Adapted. frm Treasure Island )
38.Lng Jhn Silver chse t hld a white a flag in rder t _________.
A.help captain Smllett and fellwsB.want t get the treasure map
C.save the main character—Jim HawkinsD.a(chǎn)gree t find the treasure tgether
39.Accrding t the passage, we can infer that Captain Smllett is ________.
A.wiseB.helpfulC.humrusD.plite
40.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is the crrect rder?
(1) Silver utside the frt hlding a white flag.
(2) We killed mre f them with the swrds.
(3) The pirates climbed inside the fence.
(4) He sturmbled dwn hill,and disappeared int the wds.
(5) Fur men were nw inside the frt.
A.(1) (3) (2) (4) (5) B.(1) (4) (3) (5) (2)C.(1) (4) (5) (3) (2)D.(1) (3) (4) (2) (5)
41.Frm the passage, we can knw _______
A.Silver wanted t make an agreement with us.B.Unluckily, we lst mre men than pirates.
C.We had n fight plans against pirates.D.We managed t hld the frt at last.
D
Frm driver-less cars t vice cntrl in the huse AI (人工智能) has develped s fast. “AI is ging t change the wrld mre than anything in the histry f mankind. Mre than electricity.” said AI expert Dr. Kai-Fu Lee. That’s true. Accrding t research by scientists at the University f Oxfrd, AI will be better than humans at translating languages by 2024, writing schl essays by 2026, writing a bestselling bk by 2049, and treating diseases by 2053. In the next few years, these are just a few examples f hw AI will change the future. But wait, what abut jbs? Will they steal ur jbs in the future?
“AI will take ur jbs!” is the mst cmmn fear. In fact, with AI autmating (自動操作) all kinds f wrk, AI will create 58 millin new AI jbs by 2022. There is an excellent chance that AI will replace humans in mst f the mental tasks by 2030. Hwever, that des nt mean it will take away jbs. Taking India as an example, three times mre cmpanies are wrking n AI-based prjects and this is likely t cntinue. India almst dubled its AI engineers in 2019 (frm 40,000 in 2018 t 72,000 in 2019) but still faces a talent shrtage. Tp technlgy cmpanies are in a race t implement AI in ur day-t-day lives — which will lead us t a really exciting AI future.
AI Future is cming sn! And there will be mre new jbs in the AI industry. D yu want t be a part f this furth industrial revlutin (革命)? Will yu upgrade yur skills t stay ahead r will yu remain still and slw in the industry? The chice remains with yu. With the prcess f educatin and training, nw is the time t prepare fr the age f AI.
42.Accrding t the passage, Dr.Kai-Fu Lee thinks that AI will ________.
A.change a lt mre than electricityB.change anything in the human histry
C.change the wrld mre than electricityD.change the lng histry f electricity
43.What might be included in the reprt f the Future f Jbs by Wrld Ecnmic Frum?
A.Explanatins abut jb chances.B.Explanatins abut jb shrtage.
C.Jb races in many large cmpanies.D.Jb races in sme big cuntries.
44.The wrd “implement” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “________”.
A.searchB.cntrlC.cmpareD.realize
45.The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A.many peple want t upgrade skills t prtect AI
B.mst peple remain still and slw in the AI industry
C.the furth industrial revlutin is a part f AI Future
D.AI will create mre new jbs instead f stealing them
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共60分)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)
根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
46.A year is int fur seasns and twelve mnths. (divide)
47.Sme will visit ur schl next Mnday. (German)
48.Watching game shws is a waste f time.(simple)
49.The teacher was driven even after seeing the by’s pr grades.(mad)
50.Never give up, pain always cmes with .(achieve)
51.We Chinese usually buy a new when a new year is cming.(日 歷)
52.The clur therapy can help us the pwer f clurs.(發(fā)現(xiàn))
53.A gd teacher shuldn’t be t any child.(耐心的)
54.Daniel spent half an hur this Maths prblem. Hw hard-wrking he is!(解決)
55.My mther is in her and has wrked as a nurse fr nearly twenty years.(四十)
五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀下列短文, 回答問題,答案不超過10個單詞。
Jane was nt a cnfident girl befre, because she was fat and thers ften laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid t say hell t strangers. She was afraid t ask simple questins and speak lud in frnt f thers. It seemed that she felt afraid f everything in her life. She used t believe that she wuld be like this all her life.
But ne day, her friend Paul’s wrds changed her mind. He encuraged Jane t change herself. He said, “If yu can give it a try, yu will have a chance t make a change. But if yu never try, yur life is nly ging t get wrse.” Jane was deeply tuched by what Paul said. She thught, “Why nt have a try? After all, I had nthing t lse.”
The first thing Jane did was lsing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 mnths, she lst 90 punds. This taught her that she culd change herself.
A few mnths later, Jane heard abut a speech cmpetitin at her university. She plucked up the curage t sign up fr the cmpetitin. Fr the first time, she was able t share her stry and speak lud in frnt f many peple. In the end, she gt a big prize!
After the cmpetitin, Jane made a t-d list and started changing quickly. She tried her best t finish the things n the list ne by ne. When wrking n them, she became mre and mre cnfident.
Jane was still making prgress nw. And she will never stp.
56.Why was Jane nt cnfident befre?
57.Wh encuraged Jane t change herself?
58.What did Jane d t lse weight?
59.What did Jane share in the speech cmpetitin?
60.What can we learn frm the stry?
六、缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分,計10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
Captain Nem seemed very sure that the savages (野人) culd nt harm us, s I slept very well. The next mrning, when I went utside, I saw there were many mre savages n the beach. It was l 61 tide (潮汐), and many f them had cme quite clse t the Nautilus. We went i 62 and tld Captain Nem abut it. He rdered us t clse the drs.
“But what will happen tmrrw? Yu will have t pen the drs t get mre air and they will cme in.” I said. “We had nthing t f 63 . The high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef.” He said.
The next mrning, the tide r 64 . We pened the drs. Twenty angry faces appeared. The f 65 savage put his hands n the rail(扶手). He fell backwards and ran away, jumping and shuting. The next savage did the s 66 . Others tried. They all fell back and ran away. I understd that Captain Nem had put electricity int the rail. A 67 wh tuched the rail wuld receive an electric shck (電擊).
Just then, the high tide lifted the Nautilus ff the reef. Captain Nem was r 68 . The savages all jumped ff the Nautilus as it sailed away, and sn we were ut f the Trres Strait. We travelled at high s 69 under the water fr several days. I was amazed at the pwer f the electricity that Captain Nem used.
We entered the Timr Sea and saw the island f Timr when we surfaced. We sailed int the Indian Ocean. I wndered w 70 Captain Nem was ging. Wuld he return t Asia r g t Eurpe? Only time wuld tell.
七、書面表達(dá)(計30分)
A. 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)
將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。
71.生活就像一場賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先,要么落后。
72.當(dāng)你難以做決定時,紅色可以幫助你。
73.小女孩別無選擇,只好去找媽媽幫忙。
74.昨天下午,直到打掃完教室我們才回家。
75.你一點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo),就會有大量的信息。
B. 寫作(計20分)
76.假如你是Sandy,Mr. Lee想了解班級同學(xué)的狀況,以便有針對性地對學(xué)生進(jìn)行考前心理輔導(dǎo)。請你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要求,給Mr. Lee寫封電子郵件。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù);
2.回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、順暢;
3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
4. 參考詞匯: 分神的distracted
Dear Mr. Lee,
I’m very glad t write t yu. I have sme prblems and feel really stressed these days. Every day, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What shuld I d? Can yu ffer me sme suggestins? I hpe t have a gd talk with yu sn.
Best wishes,
Sandy
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
目前的情況
1. 作業(yè)多,上課困
2. 幾乎沒時間運(yùn)動
所做的努力
1. 細(xì)致計劃時間,按時完成作業(yè)
2. 聽音樂,放松自己
3. 疲勞時看藍(lán)色物品,藍(lán)色給身心帶來平和
仍有的困惑
1. 父母不允許邊作業(yè)邊聽音樂,認(rèn)為會分神
2. ……
3. ……
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:Jill Biden,一位78歲的人,去年當(dāng)選美國總統(tǒng)。
靠考查冠詞的用法。a是不定冠詞,表示泛指,78首字母發(fā)音音素是元音音素用不定冠詞a,President f the US“美國總統(tǒng)”,是專有名詞,前面不加冠詞,故選B。
2.A
【詳解】句意:過馬路要小心,這樣才能保證安全。
考查連詞辨析。and和;s因此;but但是;r或者。此句是“祈使句+and/r+陳述句”的用法,前后句是順承關(guān)系,故選A。
3.D
【詳解】句意:——你收到Peter的郵件了嗎?——是的,但是我認(rèn)為他的郵件不值得回復(fù)。
考查非謂語動詞動詞短語。be wrth ding sth表示“值得做某事”,動名詞作賓語;reply t...表示“對……作出回復(fù)”。故選D。
4.C
【詳解】句意:我爸爸和媽媽都不知道這個秘密。只有我自己知道。
考查連詞辨析。Bth…and…兩者都;Either…r…兩者中其中一個;Neither…nr…兩者都不; Nt nly…but als…不但……而且……。從后一句“I keep it t myself.”只有我自己知道,可知父親和母親都不知道,故選C。
5.B
【詳解】句意:這個男孩感到沮喪,因為他在100米賽跑中得了最后一名。
考查形容詞辨析。yellw黃色的;blue藍(lán)色的,悲傷的;green綠色的;black黑色的。根據(jù)“because he came last in the 100-metre race.”可知因為100米賽跑中得了最后一名,所以很傷心,故選B。
6.D
【詳解】句意:你正在聽的這首歌多么動聽??!我從來沒有聽過比這更好的。
考查形容詞辨析。beautifully優(yōu)美地;beautiful優(yōu)美的;nicely美好地;nice美好的。sund是連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,故第一空應(yīng)填形容詞,排除A和C選項。sund聽起來;heard聽到。第二空指從未聽到比這更好的,故第二空應(yīng)填動詞heard,故選D。
7.D
【詳解】句意:——多大的雨??!——確實是大雨。我寧愿呆在家里也不愿在這樣的雨天出去??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。短語prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.:寧愿做某事,也不(愿意)做某事;結(jié)合句意可知填t stay at hme, g ut;故選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:即使是小錯誤也應(yīng)該及時處理,否則后來它可能更糟糕。
考查動詞短語辨析。taken ntice f注意;dealt with處理,應(yīng)付;laughed at嘲笑;thught twice再三考慮。根據(jù)“r it will get wrse later”可推測出,此處指的是即使是小錯誤也應(yīng)該及時處理,故選B。
9.D
【詳解】句意:——你解決這個問題有多困難?——沒有。這很容易。
考查非謂語動詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)have difficulty (in) ding sth.“做某事有困難”,故選D。
10.C
【詳解】句意:——外科醫(yī)生為什么不停下來吃午飯?——因為他正忙著在手術(shù)室搶救一個垂死的病人。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“Because he is t busy saving a dying patient in the peratin rm.”可知,為什么不停下來吃午飯,短語stp t d sth.“停下來去做另外一件事”;stp ding sth.“停止正在做的事”,此處是“停下來去吃午飯”,用stp t d sth,短語have lunch“吃午飯”;故選C。
11.D
【詳解】句意:我確實認(rèn)為友誼需要信任,否則它會輕易破裂。
考查名詞詞義辨析。suggestin建議;spirit精神;match比賽;trust信任。根據(jù)“it will breaks easily”可知,友誼需要信任,否則它會輕易破裂,故選D。
12.D
【詳解】句意:這個天生的藝術(shù)家奉獻(xiàn)了他所有的時間以尋找更好或與眾不同的東西。
考查非謂語動詞。devte time t ding 奉獻(xiàn)······做某事。t是介詞,后跟動名詞的形式。故選D。
13.B
【詳解】句意:——小說《格列佛游記》很好看?!拇_如此。你能告訴我我能否再借一周嗎?
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Culd yu tell me … ?”可知本句考查賓語從句,且后面從句表示不確定的事,D選項在陳述事實,因此排除;賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C選項是疑問句語序,排除C;選項A中brrw是瞬間動詞,不能與一段時間(hw lng )連用,排除A;而B選項的賓語從句“我是否能再借一星期?!狈项}意,故選B。
14.D
【詳解】句意:絲綢之路是否已經(jīng)成為連接中國和世界各國的橋梁?
考查短語辨析。把……分開;翻譯為;和……交流;和……連接。根據(jù)“ ther cuntries f the wrld”可知,應(yīng)該是說絲綢之路是否已經(jīng)成為連接中國和世界各國的橋梁,因此“cnnect, t”符合句意。故選D。
15.A
【詳解】句意:——我愛互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。我在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識了很多朋友?!闆r不是這樣的。他們中很少有人會成為你真正的朋友。
考查情景交際。That’s nt the case情況不是這樣的;I’m pleased t knw that我很高興知道這一點(diǎn);That’s fr sure那是肯定的;I culdn’t agree mre我完全同意。根據(jù)“I’ve cme t knw many friends n the Net”以及“Few f them wuld becme yur real friends”可知,并不完全認(rèn)同上文的觀點(diǎn),故選A。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個男人從窗戶看到一個男孩拿著面包戲弄一只狗,于是他拿著硬幣戲弄那個男孩,教育這個男孩要善待動物。
16.句意:他一只手拿著掃帚,另一只手拿著一大塊面包和黃油,是有人好心送給他的。
bread面包;cake蛋糕;meal餐;cheese奶酪。根據(jù)下文“The by held ut a piece f his bread and butter”可知,他手里拿的是面包。故選A。
17.句意:當(dāng)他一邊吃著它,興高采烈地唱著曲調(diào)時,他看到一只可憐的小狗靜靜地睡在離他不遠(yuǎn)的地方。
gently溫順地;ludly大聲地;cheerfully興高采烈地;lazily懶地。根據(jù)“singing a tune”和上文拿著面包黃油,可知他興高采烈。故選C。
18.句意:看到男孩吃東西,狗走近他。
singing唱歌;eating吃。lying躺;dancing跳舞。根據(jù)下文“t take it”可知,小狗被食物吸引,所以是看到男孩吃東西。故選B。
19.句意:當(dāng)狗伸出頭去接它時,男孩急忙縮回手,重重地打在狗的鼻子上。
paw爪子;tail尾巴;head頭;ear耳朵。根據(jù)“take it”可知,狗要吃東西是伸出頭用嘴接。故選C。
20.句意:當(dāng)狗伸出頭去接它時,男孩急忙縮回手,重重地打在狗的鼻子上。
kicked踢;pushed推;held舉行;hit擊打。根據(jù)“him hard n the nse”可知,男孩打了狗的鼻子,其他動詞均不準(zhǔn)確,故選D。
21.句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。
gt away逃走;gt up起來;gt in進(jìn)入;gt ff下車。根據(jù)上文“hit him hard n the nse”可知,被打了會迅速逃走,故選A。
22.句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。
when當(dāng)……時候;since自從;as因為;while然而。根據(jù)上下句“The pr dg gt away barking and crying mst dreadfully”及“the cruel by sat laughing”可知,兩句對比,用“while”表“轉(zhuǎn)折”,故選D。
23.句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。
treat招待;game游戲;trick把戲;punishment懲罰。根據(jù)上文“The by held ut a piece f his bread and butter. As the dg ... the cruel by sat laughing”可知,男孩是在故意捉弄小狗,故選C。
24.句意:他打開了街門,叫他過來,同時在他的指間舉起一枚硬幣。
fllw跟著;crss橫穿;pass通過;enter進(jìn)入。根據(jù)上文“A man, wh was lking frm a windw n the ther side f the street,”可知,這個男的在街對面,所以讓男孩穿過街道找他,橫穿用acrss,故選B。
25.句意:他打開了街門,叫他過來,同時在他的指間舉起一枚硬幣。
cin硬幣;sweet糖果;stne石頭;ty玩具。根據(jù)下文“He ran ver t take the mney”可知,舉起的是錢,故選A。
26.句意:就在他伸手的那一刻,他的手被那個人身后的藤條狠狠地?fù)糁辛耸种浮?br>face臉;fingers手指;arm手臂;knee膝蓋。根據(jù)“he stretched ut his hand”可知,男孩伸出了手,被打的部位與手有關(guān),故選B。
27.句意:就在他伸手的那一刻,他的手被那個人身后的藤條狠狠地?fù)糁辛耸种浮?br>beside旁邊;ppsite對面;near附近;behind后面。根據(jù)“when he stretched ut his hand he gt a hard knck acrss his finger frm a cane”及常識可知,要用藤條教訓(xùn)別人,先藏在身后,不讓對方看到。故選D。
28.句意:他臉上露出不開心的表情,并揉著手。
uncmfrtable不舒服;uncnfident不自信;unhappy不開心;unsatisfied不滿意。根據(jù)上文“Just at the mment when he stretched ut his hand ... cried ut as ludly as a bull!”可知,他伸手拿錢結(jié)果被打了,打的還很疼,所以是不開心。故選C。
29.句意:記住,狗和孩子一樣能夠感受到痛苦。
feel感覺;think認(rèn)為;care關(guān)心;live居住。根據(jù)上文狗和男孩都被打了,男孩感覺到疼,狗也會感覺到疼。故選A。
30.句意:在未來要學(xué)會善待動物,對待它們要友善。
lead帶領(lǐng);rganize組織;behave表現(xiàn);cver覆蓋。根據(jù)“kindly twards animals”及全文可知,是善待動物。故選C。
31.D 32.A 33.A
【分析】文章是一張條形統(tǒng)計圖,主要介紹了各個年齡段的人對于玩電腦游戲,看電視,看電影及散步這四種活動的喜好程度做了對比。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一組統(tǒng)計圖可知,11—18歲的喜歡玩電腦游戲的有75人,故選D。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四組組統(tǒng)計圖對比可知,19—26歲的人做喜歡的事情是看電視,故選A。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四組組統(tǒng)計圖對比可知,11—18歲的喜歡散步的人是最少的,故選A。
34.A 35.D 36.C 37.B
【分析】本文主要講述了蒂姆·約翰遜買了一輛 1996 年的福特 F350,經(jīng)過改進(jìn)之后,這輛車成為了他的移動旅行之家。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“had been using ld truck t explre the cuntry until last year when he bught a better ne”可知蒂姆·約翰遜買了一輛更好的卡車。故選A。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After an unbelievable truck huse is perfect...”可知經(jīng)過改裝之后,Tim覺得他的卡車房子很完美。故選D。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mst f the imprvement wrk was carried ut by Tim himself, wh picked up DIY skills frm his dad”可知Tim從他爸爸那學(xué)到了DIY技術(shù)。故選C。
37.推理判斷題。本文主要講述了蒂姆·約翰遜改良了一輛 1996 年的福特 F350,故文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選B。
38.B 39.A 40.B 41.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇小說,節(jié)選自《金銀島》。文章講述了Silver和Smllett雙方為了尋求寶藏而展開激烈的爭斗,最終Smllett方以少勝多的故事。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“He wanted t make an agreement with Captain Smllett.”和第二段第一句“Silver said they intend t find the treasure with the map which Smllett might knw.”可知,Silver想得到寶藏圖以尋找寶藏。故選B。
39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Captain Smllett culdn’t refuse the cnditins. Instead he gave sme cnditins t the pirates. This made Silver glared with anger at the captain.”可知,Smllett在無法拒絕的情況下還給出了其他條件,并且激怒了Silver??梢奡mllett是一位明智的人。故選A。
40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第一段“Lng Jhn Silver and anther pirate were utside the frt hlding a white flag.”,第二段“Befre he sturmbled dwn hill, and disappeared int the wds...”,第四段“The pirates climbed inside the fence and we fught against them...”和“Fur men were nw inside the frt.”,以及最后一段“At last, we went utside and killed mre f them with the swrds.”可知題目中事件發(fā)生的先后順序為(1) (4) (3) (5) (2),故選B。
41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nw the numbers were nw reduced frm seven f us against nineteen pirates t fur against nine.”可知,我們7個人打19個海盜,最終我們剩下4個人,對方剩下9個人,以少勝多,我們最終設(shè)法守住了堡壘。故選D。
42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了人工智能的發(fā)展,人們擔(dān)心AI的發(fā)展會搶走人們的工作,但是事實上智能領(lǐng)域面臨人才短缺的問題,作者呼吁我們?yōu)槿斯ぶ悄軙r代做好準(zhǔn)備。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI is ging t change the wrld mre than anything in the histry f mankind. Mre than electricity.”可知,李開復(fù)博士認(rèn)為人工智能將比人類歷史上的任何事情都更能改變世界。它將比電力更能改變這個世界,故選C。
43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ Taking India as an example, three times mre cmpanies are wrking n AI-based prjects and this is likely t Future is cming sn! And there will be mre new jbs in the AI industry.”可知,人工智能的發(fā)展并不意味著會搶走人類的工作,相反,很多智能領(lǐng)域面臨人才的短缺,所以關(guān)于工作機(jī)會的解釋可能會出現(xiàn)在報告中,故選A。
44.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Tp technlgy cmpanies are in a race t implement AI in ur day-t-day lives — which will lead us t a really exciting AI future.”可知,頂級科技公司正在競相將人工智能應(yīng)用到我們的日常生活中,這將引領(lǐng)我們走向一個真正令人興奮的人工智能未來。此處的“implement”的意思是“應(yīng)用,實現(xiàn)”,故選D。
45.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AI Future is cming sn! And there will be mre new jbs in the AI industry.”可知,人工智能的未來即將到來!此外,人工智能行業(yè)還將出現(xiàn)更多新的就業(yè)機(jī)會。故選D。
46.divided
【詳解】句意:一年被分成四個季節(jié)和十二個月。主語a year和謂語動詞divide之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+dne”,故填divided。
47.Germans
【詳解】句意:一些德國人下周一將參觀我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Sme”可知,是德國人,其對應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)是Germans,故填Germans。
48.simply
【詳解】句意:看游戲節(jié)目簡直是浪費(fèi)時間??仗幮枰痹~修飾整個句子,simply“簡直”符合句意,故填simply。
49.madder
【詳解】句意:老師看到那個男孩的差成績后更抓狂了。根據(jù)“even”可知,需要形容詞比較級,madder“發(fā)瘋的”符合句意,故填madder。
50.a(chǎn)chievements
【詳解】句意:永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄,痛苦總是伴隨著成就而來。with后接名詞作賓語,achieve的名詞形式achievement,前無限定詞修飾,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填achievements。
51.calendar
【詳解】句意:我們中國人在新年要來臨的時候通常會買一個新的日歷。根據(jù)漢語提示可知“日歷”用名詞”calendar”,空前有不定冠詞a修飾,因此用單數(shù)即可。故填calendar。
52.discver
【詳解】句意:色彩療法可以幫助我們發(fā)現(xiàn)色彩的力量。discver“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,help sb d sth“幫助某人做某事”。故填discver。
53.impatient
【詳解】句意:一個好老師不應(yīng)該對任何孩子不耐煩?!澳托牡摹眕atient;根據(jù)“shuldn’t”可知,好老師不應(yīng)該對任何孩子不耐煩,impatient“不耐心的”,形容詞作表語,故填impatient。
54.slving
【詳解】句意:Daniel花了一個小時來解決這道數(shù)學(xué)難題。他太努力了!根據(jù)漢語提示“解決”譯為“slve”,“spend+時間+ding sth”譯為“做某事花費(fèi)多長時間”,因此slve需變?yōu)閯用~形式slving。故填slving。
55.frties
【詳解】句意:我的母親四十多歲,做了將近二十年的護(hù)士。frty“四十”,表示某人幾十多歲這樣的約略年齡,用“in ne’s+逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”來表達(dá)。故填frties。
56.Because she was fat and thers (ften) laughed at her. 57.(Jane’s friend)Paul./Jane’s friend./Her friend./(Her friend)Paul encuraged her t change herself. 58.She had a strict diet and did exercise (every day)./By having a strict diet and ding exercise (every day). /By ging n a diet and ding exercise (every day). 59.Her stry./She shared her stry. 60.We shuld try t change urselves./We shuld have a try. (言之有理即可)
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Jane的故事。她是一個不自信的女孩,她很胖,她在朋友保羅的鼓勵下決定嘗試一下,做出改變。
56.根據(jù)第一段中“Jane was nt a cnfident girl befre, because she was fat and thers ften laughed at her.”可知簡之前不自信是因為她胖,別人經(jīng)常嘲笑她。故填Because she was fat and thers (ften) laughed at her.
57.根據(jù)第二段中“But ne day, her friend Paul’s wrds changed her mind. He encuraged Jane t change herself.”可知簡的朋友保羅鼓勵她改變自己。故填(Jane’s friend) Paul./Jane’s friend./Her friend./(Her friend) Paul encuraged her t change herself.
58.根據(jù)第三段中“The first thing Jane did was lse weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day.”可知簡為了減肥嚴(yán)格控制飲食,每天鍛煉。故填She had a strict diet and did exercise (every day)./By having a strict diet and ding exercise (every day)./By ging n a diet and ding exercise (every day).
59.根據(jù)第四段中“Fr the first time, she was able t share her stry and speak lud in frnt f many peple.”可知簡在演講比賽中分享了自己的故事。故填Her stry./She shared her stry.
60.本文講述了Jane是一個不自信的女孩,她很胖,她在朋友的鼓勵下決定嘗試一下,做出改變。最后減肥成功,積極參與各項活動,取得成功,她變得越來越自信。由此可知,我們應(yīng)該努力改變自己。/我們應(yīng)該試一試。故填We shuld try t change urselves./We shuld have a try. (本題是開放性題,言之有理即可。)
61.(l)w 62.(i)nside/(i)n 63.(f)ear 64.(r)se 65.(f)irst 66.(s)ame 67.(A)nybdy/(A)nyne 68.(r)ight 69.(s)peed 70.(w)here
【分析】這篇短文選自《海底兩萬里》,主要講述了Nautilus觸礁后發(fā)生的事情。
61.句意:這是退潮的時候,其中有許多野人離Nautilus很近。根據(jù)“and many f them had cme quite clse t the Nautilus”可知退潮的時候野人能接近船只,lw“低的”,形容詞作定語。故填(l)w。
62.句意:我們走進(jìn)去,把這件事告訴尼摩船長。根據(jù)“tld Captain Nem abut it”可知是走進(jìn)船里告訴尼摩船長,inside“向里面”,in“在里頭”,都符合語境。故填(i)nside/(i)n。
63.句意:我們沒什么好害怕的。根據(jù)“The high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef.”可知沒什么好怕的,fear“害怕”,t后接其原形構(gòu)成動詞不定式。故填(f)ear。
64.句意:第二天早上,漲潮了。根據(jù)“The high tide the next day wuld lift the Nautilus ff the reef.”可知第二天一早漲潮了,rise“上升”,結(jié)合“pened”可知用一般過去時,rise的過去式是rse。故填(r)se。
65.句意:第一個野人把手放在欄桿上。根據(jù)“The next savage”可知此處指第一個野人,first“第一”。故填(f)irst。
66.句意:下一個野蠻人也做了同樣的事。根據(jù)“The next savage did the s...”可推出第二個野人和第一個做了同樣的事情,same“同樣的”。故填(s)ame。
67.句意:任何接觸到扶手的人都會受到電擊。根據(jù)“wh tuched the rail wuld receive an electric shck”可知接觸到扶手的任何人都會受到點(diǎn)擊,anybdy/anyne“任何人”。故填(A)nybdy/(A)nyne。
68.句意:尼摩船長是對的。根據(jù)“Just then, the high tide lifted the Nautilus ff the reef.”可知事實和尼摩船長說的一樣,尼摩船長是對的,right“對的”。故填(r)ight。
69.句意:我們在水下高速航行了好幾天。根據(jù)“travelled at high s...”可推出是以高速航行,speed“速度”。故填(s)peed。
70.句意:我想知道尼摩船長到什么地方去。根據(jù)“Wuld he return t Asia r g t Eurpe?”可知是想知道尼摩船長到哪里去,where“在哪里”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填(w)here。
71.Life is like a race. Yu either take the lead r fall behind.
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;life生活,在句中作主語;be like像,be動詞使用is;a race一場賽跑;yu你;要么……要么……;take the lead領(lǐng)先;fall behind落后。故填Life is like a race. Yu either take the lead r fall behind.
72.Red can help when yu have difficulty making a decisin./Red can help yu when yu have difficulty in making a decisin.
【詳解】這是“when”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。主句的主語是“red”,表達(dá)“可以”用情態(tài)動詞“can”,后接動詞原形“help”表示“幫助”,賓語是“你”,翻譯為“yu”。賓語可省去。從句的主語是“yu”,表達(dá)“難以做某事”用短語“have difficulty (in) ding”,“in” 可省去。表達(dá)“做決定”用動詞短語“making a decisin”。故填Red can help when yu have difficulty making a decisin./Red can help yu when yu have difficulty in making a decisin.
73.The little girl had n chice but t ask fr her mther’s help.
【詳解】小女孩the little girl;別無選擇,只好做某事have n chice but t d sth;去找媽媽幫忙ask fr her mther’s help。本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填The little girl had n chice but t ask fr her mther’s help.
74.We didn’t g hme until we finished cleaning the classrm yesterday afternn.
【詳解】直到……才:nt ... until...;做完某事:finish ding sth;打掃教室:clean the classrm;我們:we;回家: g hme;昨天下午:yesterday afternn;根據(jù)時間狀語“yesterday afternn”可知句子是一般過去時。故填We didn’t g hme until we finished cleaning the classrm yesterday afternn.
75.As sn as yu click the muse, there is a great deal f/(much) infrmatin.
【詳解】“一……就……”為as sn as,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;“你”為yu,主格代詞;“點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)”為click the muse;“有”為there be,表示客觀存在;“大量信息”為a great deal f/(much) infrmatin。結(jié)合句意可知,此題應(yīng)是復(fù)合句,再結(jié)合語境,此題主從句都應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句主語“yu”是第二人稱,動詞用原形;主句主語“a great deal f/(much) infrmatin”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故be用is。故填A(yù)s sn as yu click the muse, there is a great deal f/(much) infrmatin.
76.例文
Dear Mr. Lee,
I’m very glad t write t yu. I have sme prblems and feel really stressed these days. Every day, I have s much hmewrk t d that I feel sleepy in class the next day. I hardly have any spare time fr sprts, which makes my life very bring.
I knw it is imprtant t finish all my hmewrk n time, s I am trying t plan my day carefully. And it will help me relax by listening t music. Smetimes, when I feel tired, I will lk at blue things, as blue can bring peace t my mind and bdy.
Hwever, I still can’t slve sme f my prblems. Fr example, my parents dn’t want me t d my hmewrk while listening t music. They think it makes me distracted. (e.g. I’m nt allwed t watch TV r surf the Internet./I dn’t have any clse friends. Smetimes I feel lnely./My parents d nt allw me t play ftball after schl. etc.)
What shuld I d? Can yu ffer me sme suggestins? I hpe t have a gd talk with yu sn.
Best wishes,
Sandy
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。寫作時按照電子郵件的格式進(jìn)行寫作。話題為根據(jù)標(biāo)題的提示內(nèi)容,給Mr. Lee寫封電子郵件介紹自己班級同學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)狀況,要點(diǎn)包括:目前狀況;所作努力;仍有的困惑等,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文使用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫作,時態(tài)主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時。要確保要點(diǎn)齊全,句子通順,無語法錯誤,可使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞匯及高分句型使文章高端上檔次。
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