
謂語 時態(tài),語態(tài),主謂一致非謂語 t d, ding, dne
連詞 and, but, that …代詞 they, him, ur, themselves…介詞 in, n, t, fr…冠詞 a / an, the
by nw/up t nw/ s far/ recently/ in the past/last few days
高考高頻考點:動詞的_______、______和______的變化。
have reprted
高考高頻考點:名詞的________和__________。
fish有兩種復數形式,當表示魚的條數時,通常單復數同形,當表示不同種類的魚時,其復數形式為fishes。
高考高頻考點:比較級、最高級、詞性轉換、反義詞。
They als shared with us many ___67___(traditin) stries abut Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) ppular with turists.
高考高頻考點:并列連詞或從屬連詞。1.當空格前后是同一層次并具有相同句法功能的詞、短語或句子時,空格處一般填并列連詞,如but, and, r…2.引導名詞性從句、狀語從句的從屬連詞也是高頻考點。
高考高頻考點:介詞搭配及常見介詞的習慣用法。比如,with是“有、用”的意思。
f 在這里是“(關于)…的”的意思。a stry f adventure (關于)….的 the huse f my sister (屬于)…的be prud f (由于;因為) the discvery f America (動賓關系)the city f New Yrk (表同位) news f imprtance (表示具有某種性質、狀況等)
n, frm, near, at, after…
nt, within, upn, withut…
including, cnsidering, regarding…
in frnt f, apart frm, because f…
at, befre, n, during, after…
arund, n, abve, under, in, belw, ver…
fr, frm, with, because f…
by, in, with
abut, except, with, f, but…
a university a Eurpean an umbrella an hur
[?ju?n??v??s?ti]
[?j??r??pi??n]
A child needs lve. = Any child needs lve.
The girl in white is my daughter.
a bit f a littlea piece f a lt fas a result in a wrdhave a gift fr in a hurrynce in a while a great number f
all the time n the cntraryby the way in the habit fin the distance at the age fmake the mst f all the year rund at the same time
高考高頻考點:人稱代詞主格、賓格;形容詞 / 名詞性物主代詞;反身代詞; 特殊句式。
(1) it用作人稱代詞,指代前文提到過的事物
My pen is missing. I can't find it anywhere.
(2) it可以指不知性別的孩子或不明身份的人
(3) it用來代替指示代詞this, that
(4) it表示時間、天氣、距離等。
Wh is that speaking? —It's Jenny speaking.
What's this? —It's a flag.
It's time fr lunch.
(5)it可充當形式主語或形式賓語。真正的主語或賓語通常是不定式、動名詞或從句,置于句末。
It is difficult fr a by t finish it in an hur.He feels it his duty t help thers.
(6)it引導強調句,結構為It is/was+被強調部分+that/wh...”
It was Li Ping that I saw in the street this mrning.
(7)it用于固定句式
① It+be +adj. + f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事是……的。形容詞為clever, kind, nice等描述人物性格特征的詞。 It’s very kind f yu t help the ld man. ② It+be+ adj + fr sb. t d sth. 對某人來說做某事是……的。形容詞為easy, imprtant, necessary等描述事件的詞。 It’s imprtant fr us t study hard.
③ It’s n gd/use ’s n use crying ver spilt milk. ④ It’s wrthwhile ding... ⑤ It is/was the first/secnd time that sb have(has)/had dne sth. It is the first time that I've cme here.⑥ It is/has been+一段時間+since sth happened.It is/has been ten years since I began t learn English. ⑦ It will be/was +一段時間+befre sb. d(es)/did sth. It wn’t be lng befre sb. d(es) sth.It will be lng befre we finish the wrk.It wn't be lng befre yu regret what yu've dne.
⑧It seems/lks as lks as if it's ging t rain.⑨It is /was+nt until+...+that+主語+謂語.It was nt until last night that he made up his mind.=Nt until last night did he make up his mind.= He didn’t make up his mind until last night.⑩It takes/tk sb +時間段+t d sth It tk me ne hur t drive me here.
3. It was great fun walking alng the streets,... it 用作形式主語時,真正的主語有三種形式: 不定式短語、動名詞短語、主語從句。
It ccurs t sb. that.. 某人突然想到 is reprted that... 據報道 is said that... 據說 is knwn t all that... 眾所周知It's suggested that... 有人建議... It's believed that... 據信 hit(s) me (that)... 我突然想到 is likely/pssible/prbable that... 很有可能 It is pssible ( fr sb. ) t d sth. 做某事對某人來說時可能的 It is n use/n gd ding sth. 做某事是沒有用的。It is a waste f time ding sth. 做某事是浪費時間。It is n fun ding sth. 做某事沒有樂趣。
1.It's n gd_____________(cmplain) — they never listen.抱怨毫無用處—他們根 本不聽。2.(浙江卷)It was very nice t get yurinvitatin _________ ( spend ) the weekend with yu.很高興收到你的邀請和你一起過周末。
1.6 it作形式主語引導主語從句
常見句型:(1)It+be+形容詞+that從句It is bvius that these measures are effective.It is natural that he (shuld) fall in lve with her.(2)It+be+名詞(a pity/a shame/n wnder等)+that從句It is a pity that we lst the match.(3)It+be+過去分詞(said/tld/reprted/suggested等)+that從句It is reprted that 20 peple were killed in the accident. It is suggested that we shuld d exercise everyday.(4)It+不及物動詞(seem,appear,happen,matter, ccur 等)+that從句It ccurred t me that I didn’t clse the dr. (我突然想到…)=It struck/hit me thatIt happens that (碰巧…)It seems/appears that(似乎)
It’s certain/pssible/unlikely/bvius that… It is necessary/imprtant/natural/strange... that …shuld d…
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