浙江省金華市東陽市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

這是一份浙江省金華市東陽市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷，共29頁。
?浙江省金華市東陽市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版）
二、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
9．（10分）Eva and Norman are both 80 years old.
They are（1）　 　to animals.In December 2022，they went outside to look after the poor birds.They（2）　 　a bad storm（暴風(fēng)雪）.On their way home，the heavy snow stopped them.And it was terribly（3）　 　.Eva thought they couldn't get home and would die because of the bad storm.They were in great danger!
But（4）　 　，their dog，Shana，was with them.Shana was only two years old，but she could understand people very well.When she found there was（5）　 　for Eva to keep warm，she walked around and got a good idea.Then Shana began to（6）　 　under the snow.After some time，Shana dug a 20﹣foot﹣long tunnel（隧道） home.
At first，Eva and Norman didn't know what（7）　 　wanted them to do.Shana walked into the tunnel，then（8）　 　and walked to Eva，she took her jacket to let her go into the（9）　 　.
The little dog took the two old to（10）　 　all the way back to their home.Finally，they got to their house，tired but safe.
How smart the two﹣year﹣old dog was!

（1）
A.kind
B.rude
C.hard
D.important
（2）
A.saw
B.found
C.met
D.had
（3）
A.cool
B.wet
C.dry
D.cold
（4）
A.quickly
B.surprisingly
C.hurriedly
D.luckily
（5）
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
（6）
A.play
B.dig
C.paint
D.collect
（7）
A.Shana
B.Eva
C.people
D.Norman
（8）
A.went back
B.went away
C.got up
D.got off
（9）
A.river
B.tunnel
C.storm
D.house
（10）
A.swim
B.jump
C.run
D.climb
三 閱讀理解（滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
10．（6分）
Plants are everywhere.There are many different parts of plants.But do you know the parts of plants？The parts help a plant to grow.
The roots take in water，save food and help the plant stay in one place.
The stem moves water up the plant and brings water to the leaves.
The leaves take in the sunshine，and the sun helps the plant to grow.
And the leaves take in water，too.
Flowers are very beautiful.They grow into fruits.Oranges，apples，lemons and bananas are delicious fruits.
Inside the fruits are little seeds.It is seeds that grow into plants.
Trees are very big plants.Trees have branches.Branches are the arms of a tree and have leaves.
（1）From the passage，we know 　 　help one plant grow by taking in water.
A.roots and leaves
B.seeds and flowers
C.stems and branches
D.roots and flowers
（2）Which can be put in the box（□） on the right picture？ 　 　
A.branch.
B.seed.
C.arm.
D.stem.
（3）Where can we probably read the passage？ 　 　
A.In a science book.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.From the Animal World.
D.From a travelling postcard.

11．（8分）①"A few minutes ago，this was just a road.Then a lively picture showed up on the ground，"David Zinn，who makes chalk art，said.
②David said that this kind of art began with a simple idea."I just want to look for an excuse to be outside on a nice day，"he added.
③He has worked as an artist for over 20 years.But he became interested in a box of chalk by accident（偶然）."We may all have chalk in our house.I think it is good to make art with it because it's cheap."
④Because of rain and cleaning，▲ ."If you see one in of the many cities where David works，I think you are lucky.Works in museums are seen by thousands of people every day.But David's drawings aren't always there for you.You could be one of the few people who can see them.That's really special，'' a person who saw one of David's ground drawings said.

（1）From Paragraph 2，we can know that 　 　.
A.David gets bored at home
B.chalk art began a long time ago
C.David enjoys good weather outside
D.chalk art helps David live a good life
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　 　
A.How long David worked.
B.Why chalk art became famous.
C.Where we often see chalk.
D.Why David began making chalk art.
（3）Which of the following can be put in the blank"▲"？ 　 　
A.his drawings look better than others.
B.we can never find such good drawings.
C.it is hard to see David's drawings often.
D.many people have interest in his drawings.
（4）What made David's drawings special？ 　 　
a.Getting them is cheap and easy.
b.They often show up on the ground.
c.They can be missing easily.
d.They are made by a famous artist.
A.bc
B.bd
C.ad
D.ac

12．（8分）"How hard could this be？"I thought before I joined in this year's Hot Chili Pepper Eating Contest （吃辣椒比賽） at the Hot and Spicy Festival."I have won the contest two times before.I can win for a third time!"
Each year，the contest happens three times on weekend in Beijing.On spring weekend，there were teams of two people each：one man，and one woman.If one person on a team gave up，then both would lose.Knowing this，I called my friend Jennifer who had also won the contest the year before.
In this contest，the peppers of each part are spicier（更辣的） than the last.The first several parts were fine enough，just like eating vegetables.But then things got difficult.The last part really got to me. When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper，it felt like a fighter plane was blasting fire（噴火）into my face.
Jennifer saw how much trouble I was in，so she told me， "Don't give up，Patrick!You can do it!"
These words really helped me.We finished all of our peppers and the other team left finally gave up.Then，we won!We won!
My stomach （胃） later，however，was not so lucky.But that's a story for another time.

（1）Patrick called Jennifer to join him because 　 　 .
A.she was free at any time
B.both would lose if one gave up
C.she knew a lot about the contest
D.she had luck winning all contests
（2）From the underlined sentence，we can know 　 　 .
A.A fighter plane was blasting fire in the contest
B.Patrick felt Yunnan Ghost Pepper was the spiciest
C.Patrick's face was on fire at the Hot and Spicy Festival
D.Patrick felt like he was a fighter plane flying in the sky
（3）How did Patrick feel at the moment he won the contest？ 　 　
A.Easy and lucky.
B.Difficult but happy.
C.Proud but bored.
D.Funny and relaxed.
（4）What can we know according to the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.He didn't feel very well.
B.He made up a stomach story.
C.He was badly ill in hospital.
D.He shared the news with others.

13．（8分） Many cities in the world have problems with cigarette butts（煙頭） in the streets.They are everywhere.So these cities must clean them.However， it can cost a lot of money.
Now in Sweden，a company called Corvid Cleaning thought of an interesting idea.It made a special box.If the birds put the cigarette butts in it，they will get some delicious food in return.
The birds are crows （烏鴉）. "A study shows that crows are as clever as a 7﹣year﹣old child.This makes them the cleverest birds for the job.It is easier to teach crows to pick up cigarette butts.And they learn from each other.At the same time，they may not eat any litter by mistake.So we chose them，" Gunther﹣Hanssen said.He is the person who started Corvid Cleaning.
Sodertalje is a city in Sweden.It usually spent around ＄2，200，000 on street cleaning every year.Gunther﹣Hanssen said the crows helped save about ＄ 75% this year.He also said that the birds volunteered （自愿） to do the dirty work.

（1）What does the underline word "it" refer to？ 　 　
A.building new cities.
B.making a special box.
C.cleaning cigarette butts .
D.teaching the smart crows.
（2）Which of the following questions can the passage answer？ 　 　
A.When did crows start to pick up cigarette butts？
B.Why did crows volunteer to pick up cigarette butts？
C.When did Gunther﹣Hanssen teach crows to pick up cigarette butts？
D.Why did Gunther﹣Hanssen choose crows to pick up cigarette butts？
（3）From the passage，how much did the city spend on street cleaning this year？ 　 　
A.About ＄ 2，200，000.
B.About ＄ 550，000.
C.About ＄ 1，650，000.
D.About ＄ 750，000.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.How to Train Crows.
B.Cigarette Butts in Sweden Streets.
C.Crows﹣﹣the City Cleaner.
D.Crows﹣﹣the Smartest Birds in Sweden.

四 詞匯運用（共5小題； 每小題1分，滿分5分）A.用所給的音標(biāo)提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成句子。
14．（1分） ﹣﹣﹣Hi，Jack.Do you know 　 　[hu：z] bag this is ？
﹣﹣﹣ Maybe John's.
15．（1分） According to this plan，I am going to enjoy myself 　 　['dju?ri?] the summer holiday.
16．（1分） In his 　 　['gɑ?dn]，there was a small lake and some beautiful flowers.
17．（1分） In the past，people often 　 　[k?rid] heavy things with their own shoulders.
18．（1分） He often comes to work by car，but yesterday he 　 　[r?ud] to work.
B.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
19．（5分）
exactly hundreds of rain nod work
（1）The teacher 　 　to me in a friendly way when I passed by her.
（2）﹣﹣﹣What do you 　 　mean？
﹣﹣﹣ In fact，nothing.
（3）In the near future，people will have long holidays because the 　 　hours will be short.
（4）The weather reporter says there will be 　 　in most parts of the country this evening.
（5）The National Stadium is so famous that 　 　tourists come to visit it every day.
C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
20．（10分）Bella﹣Jay Dark is a British girl.When she told her family she was going to write a book，they were surprised.Her parents just（1）　 　 （認(rèn)為） it was "one of those things"that children say.But soon she made it.
In 2021，her（2）　 　（第一） book came out at the age of five.This made her（3）　 　 （成為）the youngest writer in the world.The book（4）　 ?。ń凶觯?The Lost Cat tells the story of Snowy，a cat who gets lost.In doing so Snowy learns an important lesson.She shouldn't go out（5）　 ?。]有） her mother.This book sends good safety information to children.
"We are just very proud of our daughter and we can't（6）　 　 （相信） how great she is.I did not think it could be so（7）　 　（受歡迎的） and successful.She spent much time（8）　 ?。ㄩ喿x） and drawing in her free time.And she（9）　 　（幾乎，差不多） did all the drawings by herself，"Chelsie，Bella﹣Jay's mother，said.
Now Bella﹣Jay is （10）　 　 （計劃） to write another book and the name for the future book is on the way.
五 語法填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
21．（10分）As the family were driving home，a large bag of Christmas gifts fell out of the bed of the truck.
Dawstin Chattin's mother，Jaclyn，said her 5﹣year﹣old（1）　 　 （son） gifts were lost."We put them all in the back of the truck，"said Jaclyn."My husband was driving behind us.He（2）　 ?。╩ake） a quick turn at once and didn't notice（3）　 　 bag fell out.
The gifts were on the side of the road.A man picked（4）　 　 up the next morning.Then he turned them into the police. （5）　 　 the help of the internet，they found the owner.
"（6）　 　a wonderful story!"Tommy Lite，a policeman said."Every day we face some（7）　 ?。╠ifficulty） but we can't work out all of them.But for this one，everything goes（8）　 　 （good）."
"Oh，we are so（9）　 　 （excite） to get the gifts back，"Jaclyn Chattin said."We would like （10）　 ?。╯ay） thank you to the man who turned them in most.We're really thankful."
六 任務(wù)型閱讀（滿分5分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)單詞，完成表格，每空一詞。
22．（5分）Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century.His parents lived in London.When he was a child，he and his parents lived in Highgate，north London.
Hawking couldn't walk，feed himself or get in and out of bed alone.Thanks to a computer system，he had an electronic voice.A Brief History of Time came out in 1988.The book sales broke records.Hawking was elected （推選） as fellow of the Royal Society in 1974，being one of its youngest fellows.He was awarded a CBE in 1982.He had also received many foreign awards and prizes and was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.

Stephen Hawking
Job
A famous（1）　 　.
Nationality
He came from（2）　 　.
His problems
He wasn't（3）　 　to walk，feed himself or get in and out of bed alone.
His famous book
A Brief History of Time came out in 1988.The book sales （4）　 　records.
Achievements
（成就）
He was elected as fellow of the Royal Society
He was awarded a CBE in 1982.
He received many（5）　 　awards and prizes.
He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.
七 書面表達(dá)（共1小題； 滿分20分）
23．（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，最近收到澳洲筆友 Henry 的電子郵件。以下是郵件內(nèi)容，請你閱讀后回復(fù)。
Dear Li Hua，
How are you？Summer holiday is coming soon.I have a lot of plans，such as going out for a travel，reading some famous books，helping my parents do some housework and so on.What about you？What are you going to do？And what do you think about it/them？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Hope we can enjoy this summer holiday!
Yours，
Henry
注意：（1）短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)匹配郵件中的劃線問題，可適當(dāng)添加；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)：100左右；短文首句已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Henry，
Glad to hear from you.___________
I am sure we will have a fantastic holiday.
Yours，
Li Hua

參考答案與試題解析
二 、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
9．（10分）Eva and Norman are both 80 years old.
They are（1）　A　to animals.In December 2022，they went outside to look after the poor birds.They（2）　C　a bad storm（暴風(fēng)雪）.On their way home，the heavy snow stopped them.And it was terribly（3）　D　.Eva thought they couldn't get home and would die because of the bad storm.They were in great danger!
But（4）　D　，their dog，Shana，was with them.Shana was only two years old，but she could understand people very well.When she found there was（5）　B　for Eva to keep warm，she walked around and got a good idea.Then Shana began to（6）　B　under the snow.After some time，Shana dug a 20﹣foot﹣long tunnel（隧道） home.
At first，Eva and Norman didn't know what（7）　A　wanted them to do.Shana walked into the tunnel，then（8）　A　and walked to Eva，she took her jacket to let her go into the（9）　B　.
The little dog took the two old to（10）　D　all the way back to their home.Finally，they got to their house，tired but safe.
How smart the two﹣year﹣old dog was!

（1）
A.kind
B.rude
C.hard
D.important
（2）
A.saw
B.found
C.met
D.had
（3）
A.cool
B.wet
C.dry
D.cold
（4）
A.quickly
B.surprisingly
C.hurriedly
D.luckily
（5）
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
（6）
A.play
B.dig
C.paint
D.collect
（7）
A.Shana
B.Eva
C.people
D.Norman
（8）
A.went back
B.went away
C.got up
D.got off
（9）
A.river
B.tunnel
C.storm
D.house
（10）
A.swim
B.jump
C.run
D.climb
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了兩位80歲的老人Eva和Norman。他們對動物很好。在2022年12月，他們外出照顧可憐的鳥兒時遇到了一場暴風(fēng)雪。在回家的路上，大雪阻止了他們。情況非常糟糕，Eva認(rèn)為他們無法回家，會因為暴風(fēng)雪而死亡，他們處于極大的危險中。但幸運的是，他們的狗Shana和他們在一起。Shana只有兩歲，但她能很好地理解人類。當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)Eva沒有東西取暖時，她走來走去并想到了一個好主意。然后Shana開始在雪下挖。經(jīng)過一段時間，Shana挖了一條長20英尺的隧道回家。起初，Eva和Norman不知道Shana想讓他們做什么。Shana走進(jìn)隧道，然后轉(zhuǎn)身走向Eva，她拿起她的夾克讓她進(jìn)入隧道。這只小狗帶領(lǐng)著兩位老人一路回到了家。最后，他們雖然疲憊但安全地到達(dá)了家。這只兩歲的狗真聰明！
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：他們對動物很好。A善良的；B粗魯?shù)?；C困難的；D重要的。根據(jù)they went outside to look after the poor birds（他們外出照顧可憐的鳥兒）可知他們是善良的。故選A。
（2）考查動詞。句意：他們遇到了一場暴風(fēng)雪。A看見；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C遇見；D有。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示遇見。故選C。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：非常冷。A涼爽的；B濕潤的；C干燥的；D寒冷的。根據(jù)for Eva to keep warm（給Eva保暖）可知此處表示天氣非常寒冷。故選D。
（4）考查副詞。句意：但幸運的是，他們的狗Shana和他們在一起。A快速地；B令人驚訝地；C匆忙地；D幸運地。根據(jù)How smart the two﹣year﹣old dog was!（這只兩歲的狗多聰明?。。┛芍颂幈硎拘疫\的是他們和狗在一起。故選D。
（5）考查不定代詞。句意：當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)Eva沒有東西取暖時，她走來走去并想到了一個好主意。A某物；B沒有；C任何事；D所有事。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示否定。故選B。
（6）考查動詞。句意：然后Shana開始在雪下挖。A玩；B挖；C畫畫；D收集。根據(jù)Shana dug a 20﹣foot﹣long tunnel（Shana挖了一條長20英尺的隧道）可知此處表示在雪下挖。故選B。
（7）考查名詞。句意：起初，Eva和Norman不知道Shana想讓他們做什么。A.Shana，狗名；B.Eva，女名；C.人們；D.Norman，男名。根據(jù)Shana walked into the tunnel（Shana走進(jìn)隧道）可知此處表示他們不知道這只狗要讓他們做什么。故選A。
（8）考查動詞詞組。句意：Shana走進(jìn)隧道，然后轉(zhuǎn)身走向Eva，拿起她的夾克讓她進(jìn)入隧道。A回來；B離開；C起床；D下車。根據(jù)she took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel（拿起她的夾克讓她進(jìn)入隧道）可知此處表示狗進(jìn)入隧道后又回來，帶著Eva一起進(jìn)入隧道。故選A。
（9）考查名詞。句意：Shana走進(jìn)隧道，然后轉(zhuǎn)身走向Eva，拿起她的夾克讓她進(jìn)入隧道。A河；B隧道；C暴風(fēng)雨；D房子。根據(jù)Shana dug a 20﹣foot﹣long tunnel（隧道） home（Shana挖了一條長20英尺的隧道回家）可知此處表示隧道。故選B。
（10）考查動詞。句意：這只小狗帶領(lǐng)著兩位老人一路爬回了家。A游泳；B跳；C跑；D爬。根據(jù)she took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel（拿起她的夾克讓她進(jìn)入隧道）可知他們在隧道里只能爬。故選D。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
三 閱讀理解（滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
10．（6分）
Plants are everywhere.There are many different parts of plants.But do you know the parts of plants？The parts help a plant to grow.
The roots take in water，save food and help the plant stay in one place.
The stem moves water up the plant and brings water to the leaves.
The leaves take in the sunshine，and the sun helps the plant to grow.
And the leaves take in water，too.
Flowers are very beautiful.They grow into fruits.Oranges，apples，lemons and bananas are delicious fruits.
Inside the fruits are little seeds.It is seeds that grow into plants.
Trees are very big plants.Trees have branches.Branches are the arms of a tree and have leaves.
（1）From the passage，we know 　A　help one plant grow by taking in water.
A.roots and leaves
B.seeds and flowers
C.stems and branches
D.roots and flowers
（2）Which can be put in the box（□） on the right picture？ 　D　
A.branch.
B.seed.
C.arm.
D.stem.
（3）Where can we probably read the passage？ 　A　
A.In a science book.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.From the Animal World.
D.From a travelling postcard.

【分析】文章主要介紹了植物不同部分的作用。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The roots take in water，save food and help the plant stay in one place.（根吸收水分，節(jié)約食物，并幫助植物保持在一個地方。）第五段And the leaves take in water，too.（葉子也會吸收水分。）可知根和葉子吸收水分。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二三段The roots take in water，save food and help the plant stay in one place.The stem moves water up the plant and brings water to the leaves.（根吸收水分，節(jié)約食物，并幫助植物保持在一個地方。莖將水分向上輸送到植物中，并將水分帶到葉子中。）可知根的上方是莖。故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Plants are everywhere.There are many different parts of plants.But do you know the parts of plants？The parts help a plant to grow.（到處都是植物。植物有許多不同的部分。但是你知道植物的組成部分嗎？這些部分幫助植物生長。）可知文章講的是植物，屬于科學(xué)范疇，所以可能在科學(xué)書上讀到。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
11．（8分）①"A few minutes ago，this was just a road.Then a lively picture showed up on the ground，"David Zinn，who makes chalk art，said.
②David said that this kind of art began with a simple idea."I just want to look for an excuse to be outside on a nice day，"he added.
③He has worked as an artist for over 20 years.But he became interested in a box of chalk by accident（偶然）."We may all have chalk in our house.I think it is good to make art with it because it's cheap."
④Because of rain and cleaning，▲ ."If you see one in of the many cities where David works，I think you are lucky.Works in museums are seen by thousands of people every day.But David's drawings aren't always there for you.You could be one of the few people who can see them.That's really special，'' a person who saw one of David's ground drawings said.

（1）From Paragraph 2，we can know that 　C　.
A.David gets bored at home
B.chalk art began a long time ago
C.David enjoys good weather outside
D.chalk art helps David live a good life
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　D　
A.How long David worked.
B.Why chalk art became famous.
C.Where we often see chalk.
D.Why David began making chalk art.
（3）Which of the following can be put in the blank"▲"？ 　C　
A.his drawings look better than others.
B.we can never find such good drawings.
C.it is hard to see David's drawings often.
D.many people have interest in his drawings.
（4）What made David's drawings special？ 　A　
a.Getting them is cheap and easy.
b.They often show up on the ground.
c.They can be missing easily.
d.They are made by a famous artist.
A.bc
B.bd
C.ad
D.ac

【分析】這篇短文主要寫了一個叫David Zinn的粉筆藝術(shù)家如何創(chuàng)作地面畫作。
【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段"I just want to look for an excuse to be outside on a nice day，"he added.（"我只是想找個借口在這么好的天氣里出去走走，"他補充道。）可知，David喜歡外面的好天氣。故選C。
（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段But he became interested in a box of chalk by accident（偶然）."We may all have chalk in our house.I think it is good to make art with it because it's cheap."（但他偶然對一盒粉筆產(chǎn)生了興趣。"我們家里可能都有粉筆。我認(rèn)為用它來創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)品是件好事，因為它很便宜。"）可知，第三段主要講了為什么David開始創(chuàng)作粉筆藝術(shù)。故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段."If you see one in of the many cities where David works，I think you are lucky.Works in museums are seen by thousands of people every day.But David's drawings aren't always there for you.You could be one of the few people who can see them.That's really special，'' （"如果你在David工作的許多城市中看到一個，我認(rèn)為你很幸運。博物館里的作品每天都有成千上萬的人觀看。但David的畫并不總是在這等著你。你可能是少數(shù)能看到它們的人之一。這真的很特別。"）可知，因為下雨和打掃的原因，很難經(jīng)常看到David的畫。故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Then a lively picture showed up on the ground（然后，一幅生動的畫面出現(xiàn)在地上。）和第四段But David's drawings aren't always there for you.（但David的畫并不總是在這等著你。）可知，David的畫特別在：它們經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在地面上；它們很容易消失。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
12．（8分）"How hard could this be？"I thought before I joined in this year's Hot Chili Pepper Eating Contest （吃辣椒比賽） at the Hot and Spicy Festival."I have won the contest two times before.I can win for a third time!"
Each year，the contest happens three times on weekend in Beijing.On spring weekend，there were teams of two people each：one man，and one woman.If one person on a team gave up，then both would lose.Knowing this，I called my friend Jennifer who had also won the contest the year before.
In this contest，the peppers of each part are spicier（更辣的） than the last.The first several parts were fine enough，just like eating vegetables.But then things got difficult.The last part really got to me. When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper，it felt like a fighter plane was blasting fire（噴火）into my face.
Jennifer saw how much trouble I was in，so she told me， "Don't give up，Patrick!You can do it!"
These words really helped me.We finished all of our peppers and the other team left finally gave up.Then，we won!We won!
My stomach （胃） later，however，was not so lucky.But that's a story for another time.

（1）Patrick called Jennifer to join him because 　B　 .
A.she was free at any time
B.both would lose if one gave up
C.she knew a lot about the contest
D.she had luck winning all contests
（2）From the underlined sentence，we can know 　B　 .
A.A fighter plane was blasting fire in the contest
B.Patrick felt Yunnan Ghost Pepper was the spiciest
C.Patrick's face was on fire at the Hot and Spicy Festival
D.Patrick felt like he was a fighter plane flying in the sky
（3）How did Patrick feel at the moment he won the contest？ 　B　
A.Easy and lucky.
B.Difficult but happy.
C.Proud but bored.
D.Funny and relaxed.
（4）What can we know according to the last paragraph？ 　A　
A.He didn't feel very well.
B.He made up a stomach story.
C.He was badly ill in hospital.
D.He shared the news with others.

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者參加辣椒吃辣比賽的經(jīng)歷。作者之前已經(jīng)兩次獲勝，所以對此次比賽充滿信心。比賽分為多個部分，每個部分的辣椒都比上一個部分更辣。在比賽過程中，作者遇到了困難，但朋友Jennifer的鼓勵幫助他堅持下來。最終，作者和Jennifer的隊伍獲勝。盡管勝利，但作者的胃卻受到了影響。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段If one person on a team gave up，then both would lose.Knowing this，I called my friend Jennifer who had also won the contest the year before.（如果一個團(tuán)隊中的一個人放棄了，那么雙方都會失敗。知道這一點后，我給我的朋友Jennifer打了電話，她也在一年前贏得了比賽。）可知，如果一個團(tuán)隊中的一個人放棄了，那么雙方都會失敗，因為Jennifer贏得過比賽，所以他們合作勝算會更大。故選B。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper，it felt like a fighter plane was blasting fire into my face.（當(dāng)我到了云南鬼椒的時候，感覺就像是一架戰(zhàn)斗機在向我的臉上掃射。）可知，Patrick吃到云南鬼椒的時候，感覺就像是一架戰(zhàn)斗機在正對著他的臉開火，所以推知，Patrick覺得云南鬼椒是最辣的。故選B。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段But then things got difficult.The last part really got to me .When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper，it felt like a fighter plane was blasting fire into my face.（但后來事情變得困難了。最后一部分真讓我難受。當(dāng)我到了云南鬼椒的時候，感覺就像是一架戰(zhàn)斗機在向我的臉上掃射。）以及倒數(shù)第二段These words really helped me.We finished all of our peppers and the other team left finally gave up.Then，we won!We won!（這些話真的幫了我。我們吃完了所有的辣椒，剩下的另一隊最終放棄了。然后，我們贏了！我們贏了！）可推知，他感覺艱難但快樂。故選B。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段My stomach （胃） later，however，was not so lucky.（然而，我的胃后來就沒那么幸運了。）結(jié)合上文他吃了很多辣椒可知，他的胃應(yīng)是很難受，感覺不太好。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
13．（8分） Many cities in the world have problems with cigarette butts（煙頭） in the streets.They are everywhere.So these cities must clean them.However， it can cost a lot of money.
Now in Sweden，a company called Corvid Cleaning thought of an interesting idea.It made a special box.If the birds put the cigarette butts in it，they will get some delicious food in return.
The birds are crows （烏鴉）. "A study shows that crows are as clever as a 7﹣year﹣old child.This makes them the cleverest birds for the job.It is easier to teach crows to pick up cigarette butts.And they learn from each other.At the same time，they may not eat any litter by mistake.So we chose them，" Gunther﹣Hanssen said.He is the person who started Corvid Cleaning.
Sodertalje is a city in Sweden.It usually spent around ＄2，200，000 on street cleaning every year.Gunther﹣Hanssen said the crows helped save about ＄ 75% this year.He also said that the birds volunteered （自愿） to do the dirty work.

（1）What does the underline word "it" refer to？ 　C　
A.building new cities.
B.making a special box.
C.cleaning cigarette butts .
D.teaching the smart crows.
（2）Which of the following questions can the passage answer？ 　D　
A.When did crows start to pick up cigarette butts？
B.Why did crows volunteer to pick up cigarette butts？
C.When did Gunther﹣Hanssen teach crows to pick up cigarette butts？
D.Why did Gunther﹣Hanssen choose crows to pick up cigarette butts？
（3）From the passage，how much did the city spend on street cleaning this year？ 　B　
A.About ＄ 2，200，000.
B.About ＄ 550，000.
C.About ＄ 1，650，000.
D.About ＄ 750，000.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　C　
A.How to Train Crows.
B.Cigarette Butts in Sweden Streets.
C.Crows﹣﹣the City Cleaner.
D.Crows﹣﹣the Smartest Birds in Sweden.

【分析】本文主要介紹了瑞典的一家公司通過訓(xùn)練烏鴉撿拾煙頭來幫助清潔城市的事情。
【解答】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段Many cities in the world have problems with cigarette butts（煙頭） in the streets.They are everywhere.So these cities must clean them.（世界上許多城市都有街頭煙頭的問題。它們無處不在。所以這些城市必須清理它們。）可知，此處指清潔煙頭要花費很多錢，因此"it"指代"cleaning cigarette butts"。故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段A study shows that crows are as clever as a 7﹣year﹣old child.This makes them the cleverest birds for the job.It is easier to teach crows to pick up cigarette butts.And they learn from each other.At the same time，they may not eat any litter by mistake.So we chose them（一項研究表明，烏鴉和7歲的孩子一樣聰明。這使它們成為這項工作中最聰明的鳥類。教烏鴉撿煙頭比較容易。它們互相學(xué)習(xí)。同時，它們可能不會誤吃任何垃圾。所以我們選擇了它們）可知，這篇文章能回答"為什么Gunther﹣Hanssen選擇烏鴉來撿煙頭？"這個問題。故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段It usually spent around ＄2，200，000 on street cleaning every year.（它通常每年花費約220萬美元用于街道清潔。）和the crows helped save about ＄ 75% this year（今年，烏鴉幫助節(jié)省了大約75%的費用）可知，這個城市今年在街道清潔上花了＄ 550，000。故選B。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段Now in Sweden，a company called Corvid Cleaning thought of an interesting idea.（現(xiàn)在在瑞典，一家名為Corvid Cleaning的公司想到了一個有趣的主意。）以及全文的信息可知，本文主要介紹了瑞典的一家公司通過訓(xùn)練烏鴉撿拾煙頭來幫助清潔城市的事情，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"烏鴉——城市清潔工"。故選C。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
四 詞匯運用（共5小題； 每小題1分，滿分5分）A.用所給的音標(biāo)提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成句子。
14．（1分） ﹣﹣﹣Hi，Jack.Do you know 　whose　[hu：z] bag this is ？
﹣﹣﹣ Maybe John's.
【分析】﹣嗨，杰克。你知道這是誰的包嗎？
﹣可能是約翰的。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[hu：z]，可知英文表達(dá)是whose，意為"誰的"，疑問代詞。
故填：whose。
【點評】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，結(jié)合句意，填寫正確答案。
15．（1分） According to this plan，I am going to enjoy myself 　during　['dju?ri?] the summer holiday.
【分析】根據(jù)這個計劃，我打算在暑假期間好好享受一下。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示['dju?ri?]，可知英文表達(dá)是during，意為"在……期間"，介詞。
故填：during。
【點評】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，結(jié)合句意，填寫正確答案。
16．（1分） In his 　garden　['gɑ?dn]，there was a small lake and some beautiful flowers.
【分析】在他的花園里，有一個小湖和一些美麗的花朵。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)該是"花園"，這里填單數(shù)名詞garden。
故答案為：garden。
【點評】積累一些詞匯，結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)要求，掌握音標(biāo)知識，正確寫出答案。
17．（1分） In the past，people often 　carried　[k?rid] heavy things with their own shoulders.
【分析】在過去，人們常常用自己的肩膀扛重物。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[k?rid]，可知英文表達(dá)是carried，意為"扛、搬運"，動詞carry的過去式。
故填：carried。
【點評】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，結(jié)合句意，填寫正確答案。
18．（1分） He often comes to work by car，but yesterday he 　rode　[r?ud] to work.
【分析】他通常開車上班，但昨天他騎車上班。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[r?ud]，可知英文表達(dá)是rode，動詞ride的過去式。
故填：rode。
【點評】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，結(jié)合句意，填寫正確答案。
B.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
19．（5分）
exactly hundreds of rain nod work
（1）The teacher 　nodded　to me in a friendly way when I passed by her.
（2）﹣﹣﹣What do you 　exactly　mean？
﹣﹣﹣ In fact，nothing.
（3）In the near future，people will have long holidays because the 　working　hours will be short.
（4）The weather reporter says there will be 　rainy　in most parts of the country this evening.
（5）The National Stadium is so famous that 　hundreds of　tourists come to visit it every day.
【分析】（1）當(dāng)我經(jīng)過老師身邊時，她友好地向我點了點頭。
（2）﹣﹣﹣你到底是什么意思？
﹣﹣﹣事實上，什么都沒有。
（3）在不久的將來，人們將有長假，因為工作時間會很短。
（4）天氣預(yù)報說，今晚全國大部分地區(qū)將下雨。
（5）國家體育場非常有名，每天都有數(shù)百名游客前來參觀。
【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)我經(jīng)過老師身邊時，她友好地向我點了點頭。nod點頭，前后時態(tài)一致，后面是一般過去時態(tài)，前面也要用一般過去時態(tài)，動詞要用過去式。故填nodded。
（2）考查副詞。句意：﹣﹣﹣你到底是什么意思？﹣﹣﹣事實上，什么都沒有。exactly副詞，確切地，修飾動詞mean，故填exactly。
（3）考查動詞。句意：在不久的將來，人們將有長假，因為工作時間會很短。working hours工作時間，故填working。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：天氣預(yù)報說，今晚全國大部分地區(qū)將下雨。rainy有雨的，形容詞作表語，故填rainy。
（5）考查短語。句意：國家體育場非常有名，每天都有數(shù)百名游客前來參觀。固定短語hundreds of數(shù)百，故填hundreds of。
【點評】解答此類題，關(guān)鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇合適的短語或詞語。
C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
20．（10分）Bella﹣Jay Dark is a British girl.When she told her family she was going to write a book，they were surprised.Her parents just（1）　thought　 （認(rèn)為） it was "one of those things"that children say.But soon she made it.
In 2021，her（2）　first　（第一） book came out at the age of five.This made her（3）　become　 （成為）the youngest writer in the world.The book（4）　is named?。ń凶觯?The Lost Cat tells the story of Snowy，a cat who gets lost.In doing so Snowy learns an important lesson.She shouldn't go out（5）　without?。]有） her mother.This book sends good safety information to children.
"We are just very proud of our daughter and we can't（6）　believe　 （相信） how great she is.I did not think it could be so（7）　popular?。ㄊ軞g迎的） and successful.She spent much time（8）　reading?。ㄩ喿x） and drawing in her free time.And she（9）　almost?。◣缀?，差不多） did all the drawings by herself，"Chelsie，Bella﹣Jay's mother，said.
Now Bella﹣Jay is （10）　planning　 （計劃） to write another book and the name for the future book is on the way.
【分析】短文主要講述了Bella﹣Jay Dark是一個來自英國的女孩，她在五歲時出版了她的第一本書，成為世界上最年輕的作家。
【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：她的父母只是認(rèn)為這是孩子們說的"其中一句話"。"認(rèn)為"為think，動詞；根據(jù)上下文語境可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時，故動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填：thought。
（2）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：2021年，她五歲時出版了第一本書。"第一"為first，序數(shù)詞。故填：first。
（3）考查動詞。句意：這使她成為世界上最年輕的作家。"成為"為become，動詞；make sb.do sth."使某人干某事"，固定用法。故填：become。
（4）考查動詞語態(tài)。句意：這本書叫做《迷路的貓》，告訴了一只迷路的貓Snowy的故事。"叫做"為name，動詞；根據(jù)句意可知，主語和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)上下文語境可知，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為：be done。主語The book是第三人稱單數(shù)，故be用is，name的過去分詞是named。故填：is named。
（5）考查介詞。句意：沒有媽媽的陪伴她不應(yīng)該出去。"沒有"為without，介詞。故填：without。
（6）考查動詞。句意：我們?yōu)槲覀兊呐畠焊械津湴?，簡直不敢相信她有多了不起?相信"為believe，動詞；can是情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形。故填：believe。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：我沒想到它會如此受歡迎和成功。"受歡迎的"為popular，形容詞，作表語。故填：popular。
（8）考查動名詞。句意：她在空閑時間花了很多時間閱讀和畫畫。"閱讀"為read，動詞；spend...doing sth."花費……干某事"，固定用法。故填：reading。
（9）考查副詞。句意：而且她幾乎所有的畫都是自己畫的。"幾乎，差不多"為almost，副詞。故填：almost。
（10）考查動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：現(xiàn)在Bella﹣Jay 正計劃寫另一本書，未來這本書的名字也在路上。"計劃"為plan，動詞；根據(jù)空前is的提示可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，構(gòu)成形式為：be doing，plan的現(xiàn)在分詞是planning。故填：planning。
【點評】本篇單詞填空給出了漢語，相對來說簡單很多，主要注意詞性時態(tài)單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。
五 語法填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
21．（10分）As the family were driving home，a large bag of Christmas gifts fell out of the bed of the truck.
Dawstin Chattin's mother，Jaclyn，said her 5﹣year﹣old（1）　son's　 （son） gifts were lost."We put them all in the back of the truck，"said Jaclyn."My husband was driving behind us.He（2）　made?。╩ake） a quick turn at once and didn't notice（3）　the　 bag fell out.
The gifts were on the side of the road.A man picked（4）　them　 up the next morning.Then he turned them into the police. （5）　With　 the help of the internet，they found the owner.
"（6）　What　a wonderful story!"Tommy Lite，a policeman said."Every day we face some（7）　difficulties?。╠ifficulty） but we can't work out all of them.But for this one，everything goes（8）　well　 （good）."
"Oh，we are so（9）　excited　 （excite） to get the gifts back，"Jaclyn Chattin said."We would like （10）　to say?。╯ay） thank you to the man who turned them in most.We're really thankful."
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一家人在回家的路上，一大袋圣誕禮物從卡車車廂掉了下來。媽媽Jaclyn說她5歲的兒子的禮物都丟了。她說他們把禮物都放在卡車后面，她丈夫開車跟在后面，他突然轉(zhuǎn)彎沒有注意到袋子掉了出來。禮物被放在路邊，第二天一個男人撿起來交給了警察。通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助，他們找到了失主。警察Tommy Lite說："這是一個很棒的故事！每天我們都面臨一些困難，但我們不能解決所有的問題。但是對于這個問題，一切都進(jìn)行得很順利。"Jaclyn Chattin說："哦，我們太興奮了能夠拿回這些禮物，我們要對那個把它們交給警察的人說聲謝謝。我們真的很感激。"
【解答】（1）考查名詞所有格。句意：Dawstin Chattin's的媽媽Jaclyn說，她5歲的兒子的禮物丟了。son"兒子"，根據(jù)句意可知，此處指"兒子的禮物"，所以此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式。故填son's。
（2）考查動詞。句意：他立刻快速轉(zhuǎn)彎，沒有注意到袋子掉了出來。make a turn"轉(zhuǎn)彎"，固定短語。根據(jù)句中的didn't可知，該句為一般過去時態(tài)，所以動詞用過去式made。故填made。
（3）考查冠詞。句意：他立刻快速轉(zhuǎn)彎，沒有注意到袋子掉了出來。根據(jù)前文As the family were driving home，a large bag of Christmas gifts fell out of the bed of the truck.（當(dāng)這家人開車回家時，一大袋圣誕禮物從卡車底部掉了出來。）可知，此處特指前文提到的"袋子"，所以應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故填the。
（4）考查代詞。句意：第二天早上一個男人把它們撿了起來。根據(jù)前文The gifts were on the side of the road.（禮物就在路邊。）可知，此處指"gifts"，且空格處在句中作賓語，所以應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格them。故填them。
（5）考查介詞。句意：借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，他們找到了失主。with the help of"在…的幫助下"，固定短語，句首首字母大寫。故填With。
（6）考查感嘆句。句意：多么精彩的故事??！根據(jù)句末嘆號可知該句為感嘆句，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！how+（形容詞/副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后的a wonderful story可知，此處應(yīng)填what，句首首字母大寫。故填What。
（7）考查名詞。句意：我們每天都面臨一些困難，但我們無法解決所有問題。difficulty"困難"，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，some"一些"，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填difficulties。
（8）考查副詞。句意：但是對于這個問題，一切都進(jìn)行得很順利。good"好的"，形容詞?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎梽釉~goes，所以應(yīng)填副詞well。故填well。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：哦，能拿回禮物我們太激動了。excite"使激動"，動詞?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以應(yīng)填形容詞，excited"激動的"符合題意。故填excited。
（10）考查不定式。句意：我們要對那個把它們交給警察的人說聲謝謝。say"說"，動詞。would like to do sth."想要做某事"，固定短語。故填to say。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
六 任務(wù)型閱讀（滿分5分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)單詞，完成表格，每空一詞。
22．（5分）Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century.His parents lived in London.When he was a child，he and his parents lived in Highgate，north London.
Hawking couldn't walk，feed himself or get in and out of bed alone.Thanks to a computer system，he had an electronic voice.A Brief History of Time came out in 1988.The book sales broke records.Hawking was elected （推選） as fellow of the Royal Society in 1974，being one of its youngest fellows.He was awarded a CBE in 1982.He had also received many foreign awards and prizes and was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.

Stephen Hawking
Job
A famous（1）　scientist　.
Nationality
He came from（2）　the UK　.
His problems
He wasn't（3）　able　to walk，feed himself or get in and out of bed alone.
His famous book
A Brief History of Time came out in 1988.The book sales （4）　broke　records.
Achievements
（成就）
He was elected as fellow of the Royal Society
He was awarded a CBE in 1982.
He received many（5）　foreign　awards and prizes.
He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.
【分析】本文介紹了著名科學(xué)家霍金的生平。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century.（史蒂芬?霍金是本世紀(jì)最著名的科學(xué)家之一。）可知，史蒂芬?霍金是一個著名的科學(xué)家。故填：scientist。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段When he was a child，he and his parents lived in Highgate，north London.（當(dāng)他還是個孩子的時候，他和父母住在倫敦北部的海格特。）可知，霍金來自倫敦，也就是國籍在英國。故填：the UK。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hawking couldn't walk，feed himself or get in and out of bed alone.（霍金不能走路，不能自己吃飯，也不能獨自上下床。）可知，霍金不能走路，不能自己吃飯，也不能獨自上下床。不能做某事，can't do sth.＝be not able to do sth.。故填：able。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段A Brief History of Time came out in 1988.The book sales broke records.（《時間簡史》出版于1988年。圖書銷售打破了記錄。）可知，《時間簡史》出版于1988年。圖書銷售打破了記錄。故填：broke。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He had also received many foreign awards and prizes and was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.（他還獲得了許多外國獎項和獎項，并當(dāng)選為美國國家科學(xué)院院士。）可知，他獲得了許多外國獎項和獎項。故填：foreign。
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
七 書面表達(dá)（共1小題； 滿分20分）
23．（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，最近收到澳洲筆友 Henry 的電子郵件。以下是郵件內(nèi)容，請你閱讀后回復(fù)。
Dear Li Hua，
How are you？Summer holiday is coming soon.I have a lot of plans，such as going out for a travel，reading some famous books，helping my parents do some housework and so on.What about you？What are you going to do？And what do you think about it/them？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Hope we can enjoy this summer holiday!
Yours，
Henry
注意：（1）短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)匹配郵件中的劃線問題，可適當(dāng)添加；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)：100左右；短文首句已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Henry，
Glad to hear from you.___________
I am sure we will have a fantastic holiday.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
We will go there by plane because it is fast.
譯文：我們將乘飛機去那里，因為它很快。
分析：這句話使用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。
高分句型二：
We will visit lots of places of interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the
Great Wall，where we will take lots of photos.
譯文：我們將參觀許多名勝古跡，如故宮博物院和長城，在那里我們將拍攝許多照片。
分析：這句話使用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
【解答】Dear Henry，
Glad to hear from you.The summer vacation is coming.I have a good plan for it.I will go to Beijing with my parents in July.（我的計劃是什么）We will go there by plane because it is fast. 【高分句型一】What's more，it is comfortable to take a plane. （為什么這樣計劃）We will visit lots of places of interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall，where we will take lots of photos. 【高分句型二】We will also eat delicious Beijing Duck，which is famous for its unique flavor.（計劃如何實施） I'm sure my summer vocation will be fun.We will have a good time.（看法）
I am sure we will have a fantastic holiday.
Yours，
Li Hua
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。