?浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9．（15分）Born into a farmer's family，life was not easy when I was a kid.We were so （1）　 　 that we often did not know where our next meal was.I had to sell vegetables in the （2）　 　 to help my family.
A storyteller once came to the market，and I went to listen to（3）　 　.My mother was unhappy with me for my （4）　 　 my job.But at night，while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp，I couldn't help （5）　 　 stories I'd heard that day.She didn't enjoy it at first， （6）　 　 in her eyes，professional storytellers were smooth﹣talking men﹣（7）　 　good ever came out of their mouths.But（8）　 　 she became interested in my retold stories，and from that day on，she（9）　 　 gave me anything to do on market days.This was an unspoken agreement for me to（10）　 　 new stories.As a repayment for mother's （11）　 　 and a way to show how to much I have remembered，I'd retell the stories for her in detail.Soon，she wasn't the （12）　 　member who liked listening to me.My elder sister，my aunt，even my stubborn grandmother joined us，too.
I knew she was （13）　 　 me.Talkative kids were not well thought of in our village，for they could bring （14）　 　 to themselves and to their families when they talked too much.However，my natural love to（15）　 　 never went away，and that was what made my name ﹣ Mo Yan，which means "no speaking".This strong wish to talk also improved my level to express myself，which is important for writers.

（1）
A.hard
B.happy
C.poor
D.rich
（2）
A.store
B.market
C.supermarket
D.street
（3）
A.him
B.her
C.them
D.it
（4）
A.choosing
B.changing
C.forgetting
D.taking
（5）
A.retelling
B.rewriting
C.rereading
D.remaking
（6）
A.but
B.because
C.and
D.so
（7）
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
（8）
A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.quietly
（9）
A.often
B.never
C.always
D.sometimes
（10）
A.stop
B.enjoy
C.tell
D.make
（11）
A.sadness
B.politeness
C.kindness
D.happiness
（12）
A.first
B.last
C.best
D.only
（13）
A.worried about
B.angry with
C.pleased with
D.excited about
（14）
A.luck
B.treasure
C.trouble
D.money
（15）
A.play
B.talk
C.read
D.write

三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
10．（6分）
The Coffee Pot Restaurant
We're looking for Saturday﹣helper in our busy town centre restaurant.The job is about setting and clearing tables，serving customers and helping in the kitchen.We're looking for polite and patient people who can work here.
Hours：10 am﹣4 pm including a half﹣hour lunch break.
Pay：￡5 an hour+lunch
Film Extras Wanted
Have you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？We're making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras.We're looking for active and social persons of 14 ﹣18.If you like，please provide a photo.
Pay：￡50 a day+meals.
Newspaper Boys/Girls
We're looking for honest young people to send newspapers and magazines.We need one person for morning work（7﹣8）and two people for evening work （5﹣6）.You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle.For morning work you need to be good at getting up early，too!If you like it，please choose mornings or evenings first.
Pay：￡30 a week.
PART﹣TIME HELPER WANTED
Shop'n' Save Supermarket needs two young people （14﹣18）for evening and weekend work.The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc.
Hours：（5﹣7）every evening or （10﹣5）Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay：￡4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours.
（1）To be a film extra，one has to be 　 　.
A.polite and patient
B.active and social
C.honest and strong
D.helpful and careful
（2）A part﹣time helper at Shop'n' Save Supermarket needs to 　 　.
A.set and clear tables
B.provide a photo
C.send newspapers
D.help customers
（3）If 13﹣year﹣old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm，which job can he get？ 　 　
A.A restaurant helper.
B.A film extra.
C.A newspaper boy.
D.A supermarket helper.
11．（8分）Lingling likes her little brother，but she feels unhappy when her parents give her little brother more attention.So she asks her classmates for help online.Here is a letter from Zhu Yiwei.
Dear Lingling，
It is common for older siblings to feel this way，just like you.However，younger kids do need more care﹣because they are too young.Just remember that your parents still love you as before.
I am 13 years old.I got a sister three years ago!From then on，I was not the only focus of my family anymore.But believe it or not，I am happy about that，because I have more freedom to do things on my own.
And I think siblings should help each other and play together.I often take care of my sister when my parents are not at home.I feed her and change her diaper.It teaches me how to be a good brother.
This is also a good chance to learn how to take care of yourself.You may find that you can do a lot of things without your parents' help.Best wishes!

（1）Why does Lingling feel unhappy？ 　 　
A.Because she doesn't like her little brother.
B.Because her little brother gets more care from her parents.
C.Because she has to look after her brother every day.
D.Because she is always busy and tired after she has a brother.
（2）Zhu Yiwei thinks that 　 　.
A.it is not good to have a younger sister or brother
B.parents should take care of older children more
C.younger children need more care from parents
D.older children don't need care because they're old
（3）Zhu Yiwei feels happy to have a sister because 　 　.
A.he can play with his sister
B.his little sister is very lovely
C.he can get little attention from his parents
D.he gets more freedom to do his own things
（4）Which of these is Zhu Yiwei's suggestion？ 　 　
A.Lingling can tell her parents she is unhappy.
B.Lingling can live without her parents.
C.Lingling can learn how to look after herself.
D.Lingling should move out of her home.
12．（8分）There was once a man who built his own house.From top to bottom，he planned and built every inch of his home.It took him over a year.In the end，he had a beautiful house of his own.No other house there looked like his and many of his friends admired it.
But as time went by，his house started to have some problems.One day，a neighbor said，"Friend，it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown."
The man replied，______"I'll cut the grass tomorrow."
A few days later，a postman came by with a letter for the man.
The postman said， "Friend，it looks like your windows are a bit dirty."
The man replied， "Yes，I know.But it's okay.I'll wash them tomorrow."
Weeks passed by.Finally，the man's brother came over to pay a visit.He took one look at his brother's house and was surprised at what he saw.The yard was really in a mess，the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were covered with dirt and dirty things.The house looked as if it would fall down at any second ﹣all because the man put everything off until "tomorrow".
When we procrastinate，"tomorrow"can turn into"next week"or even"next year".It's much better to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary"tomorrow".

（1）What did the neighbors think of the man's house when it was finished？ 　 　
A.It was special.
B.It was bigger.
C.It had a front yard.
D.It had many problems.
（2）Which of the following is the best one to put in 　 ??？
A.Got it，thank you for helping me
B.Yes，I know.But it's OK
C.Oh，there is still a long way to go
D.Sorry，I forgot to do with it
（3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "mess"？ 　 　
A.beautiful
B.untidy
C.uncomfortable
D.amazing
（4）What does the writer want to tell us？ 　 　
A.Procrastination is very common.
B.Don't be afraid of meeting problems.
C.Houses are not built in one day.
D.Don't put off things until tomorrow.

13．（8分）Anger isn't a good feeling.Anger may make us feel uncomfortable，but it's seen here and there.Unluckily，many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden.A research suggests that this can have long﹣term bad influences on your health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry？The research points out that when we show our anger in this way，we can't probably get on well with our friends and our family.The more time we keep being angry，the worse result we'll get.So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way？
First，know what makes us angry.Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid，disappointment and so on.
Also，care more about those everyday things that will make us angry.For example，we may get angry in the long lines at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal.Everyone in the line has dinner to make，just like us.One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.The study has shown that if we name our feelings，we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better.
Take some deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger，we will be happier and healthier.

（1）According to the text，which of the following about anger is true？ 　 　
A.Few people will keep their feelings hidden.
B.Anger will probably do harm to our health.
C.Sometimes anger is a good feeling.
D.It's better to cry out when we are angry.
（2）Which of the following is right？（X means the time you get angry，Y means the bad influence it will have） 　 　.

（3）Which can help deal with the feeling of anger？ 　 　
a.Taking some exercise.
b.Eating delicious food.
c.Talking about the feelings
d.Doing some controlled breathing
A.abc
B.abd
C.acd
D.bcd
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.What makes you angry？
B.Why are you angry？
C.When to deal with anger？
D.How to deal with anger？

四、詞匯運(yùn)用 A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
14．（5分）
prepare twenty lowest surprise fall off
（1）On Nov.11，most products online in China are usually sold at the 　 　price.
（2）Thanks a lot for inviting me to come to your 　 　birthday party.
（3）To her 　 　，her friend looks ten years younger this time.
（4）In winter，children are easier 　 　the stairs and hurt their legs.
（5）Life is full of ups and downs.We can hope for the best but 　 　for the worst.
B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
15．（10分）The koala is thought as one of the most lovable animals in the world.But can you（1）　 ?。ㄏ胂螅?this lovable animal has been moved to the endangered list？Experts in Australia（2）　 ?。ㄏ嘈牛?that there are between 43，000 and 100，000 koalas left in the（3）　 　 （野外）.Because of illness，loss of （4）　 　（森林） homes，wildfires，being hit by cars，and other dangers，their numbers are dropping all the time.A famous expert suggests that people pay more（5）　 ?。ㄗ⒁饬Γ?to help protect their homes.
The koala plays an important role in Australia（6）　 ?。ㄎ幕?Wikipedia writes：" The koala is well known in the world and is an important draw for zoos and wildlife parks.It usually（7）　 ?。ǔ霈F(xiàn)） in ads，games and cartoons.It has brought the national tourism industry（8）　 ?。ǔ^(guò)）one billion Australia dollars in 1998".
A（9）　 　 （政府） official has said there has been too many living problems on koalas，and they are not strong（10）　 ?。ㄗ銐虻模?to face the weather change and illness by themselves.What's worse，the 2019﹣2020 wildfires killed at least 6，400 of the animals.What a great loss!

五、語(yǔ)法填空
16．（10分）I will never forget my first experience of diving.It was an unforgettable experience.
At that time，19 years old，I（1）　 ?。?visit） Australia with my family.My father and I went diving on the Great Barrier rock and I was really excited along（2）　 　 way.We went out to the rock （3）　 　many other travelers on a special boat.
When we got to the rock，the diving teacher carefully helped（4）　 　put on our clothes for diving.After（5）　 　 （ jump） into the blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful!There were colorful fish and many different kinds of coral.I swam everywhere.（6）　 ?。?sudden），I saw a big gray shark（7）　 　 （ swim） towards me.I looked around for my father，but I was far away from him and a group of travelers.The shark got（8）　 ?。?close） and closer.I was so scared（9）　 　I couldn't move.Just when I thought that it might eat me，the shark turned and swam another way.I quickly swam to my father.
Diving，as an adventure，is always dangerous，but it was（10）　 ?。?true） unforgettable for me，because it was my first time.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下列短文，完成黑板報(bào)英語(yǔ)角信息表，每空不超過(guò)一詞。
17．（5分）How much do you know about Chongqing？That's the biggest city in the southwest of China，with the population of more than 30 million.
If Chongqing was a person，then food would be its heart.The hotpot is the most popular.Every year people around the world go to Chongqing for the real hotpot.People in Chongqing created hotpot.They put food in a pot and cook it themselves in a few minutes.
It's said that we can experience four seasons in one day in Chongqing.That's true.The weather in Chongqing changes often.For example，in the morning，it might be warm like spring.But in the evening，it can become as cold as winter.The temperatures here can be higher than 40℃in summer.

Mountain city——Chongqing
Location
In the（1）　 　of China.
Population
（2）　 　thirty million
Popular food
Especially famous for the （3）　 　
Weather
It （4）　 　a lot in a day.The（5）　 　temperature can be more than
40℃.
七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李華，你要把你的寒假計(jì)劃介紹給你的澳大利亞朋友Kate。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一封email，并說(shuō)說(shuō)你的理由與隨之帶來(lái)的感受。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
參考詞匯
◆Your plan
learn.../help…/do sports...
◆Your reason
helpful/meaningful/good for....
◆Your feeling

注意：
（1）短文內(nèi)容內(nèi)容必需包含所有要點(diǎn)
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Kate，
Winter holiday is around the corner.Now __________________
Yours，
Li Hua

參考答案與試題解析
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9．（15分）Born into a farmer's family，life was not easy when I was a kid.We were so （1）　C　 that we often did not know where our next meal was.I had to sell vegetables in the （2）　B　 to help my family.
A storyteller once came to the market，and I went to listen to（3）　A　.My mother was unhappy with me for my （4）　C　 my job.But at night，while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp，I couldn't help （5）　A　 stories I'd heard that day.She didn't enjoy it at first， （6）　B　 in her eyes，professional storytellers were smooth﹣talking men﹣（7）　B　good ever came out of their mouths.But（8）　C　 she became interested in my retold stories，and from that day on，she（9）　B　 gave me anything to do on market days.This was an unspoken agreement for me to（10）　B　 new stories.As a repayment for mother's （11）　C　 and a way to show how to much I have remembered，I'd retell the stories for her in detail.Soon，she wasn't the （12）　D　member who liked listening to me.My elder sister，my aunt，even my stubborn grandmother joined us，too.
I knew she was （13）　A　 me.Talkative kids were not well thought of in our village，for they could bring （14）　C　 to themselves and to their families when they talked too much.However，my natural love to（15）　B　 never went away，and that was what made my name ﹣ Mo Yan，which means "no speaking".This strong wish to talk also improved my level to express myself，which is important for writers.

（1）
A.hard
B.happy
C.poor
D.rich
（2）
A.store
B.market
C.supermarket
D.street
（3）
A.him
B.her
C.them
D.it
（4）
A.choosing
B.changing
C.forgetting
D.taking
（5）
A.retelling
B.rewriting
C.rereading
D.remaking
（6）
A.but
B.because
C.and
D.so
（7）
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
（8）
A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.quietly
（9）
A.often
B.never
C.always
D.sometimes
（10）
A.stop
B.enjoy
C.tell
D.make
（11）
A.sadness
B.politeness
C.kindness
D.happiness
（12）
A.first
B.last
C.best
D.only
（13）
A.worried about
B.angry with
C.pleased with
D.excited about
（14）
A.luck
B.treasure
C.trouble
D.money
（15）
A.play
B.talk
C.read
D.write

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)出生在農(nóng)民家庭的孩子，為了幫助家庭，不得不去市場(chǎng)賣蔬菜。他偶然聽(tīng)到一個(gè)講故事的人，從此對(duì)故事產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，但他的母親一開始并不贊成他聽(tīng)故事。然而，他通過(guò)講故事來(lái)回報(bào)母親的辛勤勞動(dòng)，并且逐漸吸引了更多的聽(tīng)眾。他的天性愛(ài)說(shuō)話也幫助他成為了一名作家。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞的辨析。句意：我們太窮了，常常不知道下頓飯?jiān)谀睦?。A.hard堅(jiān)硬的；B.happy高興的；C.poor貧窮的；D.rich富有的。根據(jù)上文Born into a farmer's family，life was not easy when I was a kid."我出生在一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭，小時(shí)候生活并不容易。"可知，此處是我們太窮了。故選C。
（2）考查名詞的辨析。句意：我不得不在市場(chǎng)上賣菜來(lái)幫助我的家人。A.store商店；B.market市場(chǎng)；C.supermarket超市；D.street街道。根據(jù)I had to sell vegetables"我不得不賣蔬菜"可知，此處是在市場(chǎng)上買蔬菜。故選B。
（3）考查代詞的辨析。句意：有一次，一個(gè)講故事的人來(lái)到市場(chǎng)，我去聽(tīng)他。A.him他；B.her她；C.them他們；D.it它。根據(jù)A storyteller once came to the market"一個(gè)講故事的人曾經(jīng)來(lái)到市場(chǎng)"可知，此處是我去聽(tīng)他，此處用him。故選A。
（4）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我母親對(duì)我忘記工作感到不滿。A.choosing選擇；B.changing改變；C.forgetting忘記；D.taking帶去。根據(jù)A storyteller once came to the market，and I went to listen to（3）"一個(gè)講故事的人來(lái)到市場(chǎng)，我去聽(tīng)他"可知，此處是作者忘記了自己的工作，母親很生氣。故選C。
（5）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我忍不住復(fù)述那天聽(tīng)到的故事。A.retelling復(fù)述；B.rewriting重寫；C.rereading重讀；D.remaking重新制作。根據(jù)"stories I'd heard that day."可知，此處是我忍不住復(fù)述那天聽(tīng)到的故事。故選A。
（6）考查連詞的辨析。句意：一開始她并不喜歡，因?yàn)樵谒磥?lái)，專業(yè)的說(shuō)書人都是能說(shuō)會(huì)道的男人，從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好東西從他們嘴里說(shuō)出來(lái)。A.but但是；B.because因?yàn)?；C.and和，又；D.so因此。根據(jù)in her eyes，professional storytellers were smooth﹣talking men﹣（7）Bgood ever came out of their mouths."在她看來(lái)，專業(yè)的說(shuō)書人都是能說(shuō)會(huì)道的男人，從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好東西從他們嘴里說(shuō)出來(lái)"可知，此處是表示原因，用because。故選B。
（7）考查不定代詞的辨析。句意：一開始她并不喜歡，因?yàn)樵谒磥?lái)，專業(yè)的說(shuō)書人都是能說(shuō)會(huì)道的男人，從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好東西從他們嘴里說(shuō)出來(lái)。A.something某物；B.nothing沒(méi)什么；C.anything任何東西；D.everything一切。根據(jù)"professional storytellers were smooth﹣talking men"可知，此處是從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好東西從他們嘴里說(shuō)出來(lái)。故選B。
（8）考查副詞的辨析。句意：但慢慢地，她對(duì)我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣。A.suddenly突然；B.quickly快速地；C.slowly慢地；D.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)上文She didn't enjoy it at first"起初她不喜歡"可知，此處是但慢慢地，她對(duì)我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣。故選C。
（9）考查副詞的辨析。句意：從那天起，她就再也不讓我在集市上做任何事。A.often經(jīng)常；B.never絕不，從不；C.always總是；D.sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)前面she became interested in my retold stories"她對(duì)我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣"，可知，從那天起，她就再也不讓我在集市上做任何事。故選B。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一個(gè)心照不宣的約定：享受新故事。A.stop停止；B.enjoy高興；C.tell告訴；D.make使，制作。根據(jù)后面I'd retell the stories for her in detail"我會(huì)把故事的細(xì)節(jié)復(fù)述給她聽(tīng)"，可知，此處表示"享受新故事"。故選B。
（11）考查名詞的辨析。句意：為了報(bào)答母親的恩情，也為了表示我記得多少，我會(huì)把故事的細(xì)節(jié)復(fù)述給她聽(tīng)。A.sadness悲傷的；B.politeness禮貌；C.kindness恩情；D.happiness高興。根據(jù)前面she（9）gave me anything to do on market days"從那天起，她就再也不讓我在集市上做任何事"，可知，母親再也不讓我在集市上做任何事，只聽(tīng)故事，這是母親對(duì)我的恩情。故選C。
（12）考查副詞的辨析。句意：很快，她就不是唯一一個(gè)喜歡聽(tīng)我講話的人了。A.first首先；B.last最后；C.best最好的；D.only僅僅，只。根據(jù)后面My elder sister，my aunt，even my stubborn grandmother joined us，too."我的姐姐，我的姑姑，甚至我固執(zhí)的祖母也加入了我們。"可知，此處表示她就不是唯一一個(gè)喜歡聽(tīng)我講話的人了。故選D。
（13）考查形容詞的短語(yǔ)。句意：我知道她很擔(dān)心我。A.worried about擔(dān)心；B.angry with生氣；C.pleased with對(duì)……滿意。根據(jù)后面Talkative kids were not well thought of in our village"在我們村里，愛(ài)說(shuō)話的孩子不被看好"，可知，此處表示我知道她很擔(dān)心我。故選A。
（14）考查名詞的辨析。句意：在我們村里，愛(ài)說(shuō)話的孩子不被看好，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們說(shuō)得太多的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)給自己和家人帶來(lái)麻煩。A.luck幸運(yùn)；B.treasure財(cái)富；C.trouble麻煩；D.money金錢。根據(jù)前面Talkative kids were not well thought of in our village"在我們村里，愛(ài)說(shuō)話的孩子不被看好"，可知，此處表示他們會(huì)給自己和家人帶來(lái)麻煩。故選C。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：然而，我天生愛(ài)說(shuō)話的天性從未消失，這就是我的名字——莫言，意思是"不說(shuō)話"。A.play玩；B.talk交談；C.read讀書；D.write寫。根據(jù)后面This strong wish to talk also improved my level to express myself，which is important for writers."這種強(qiáng)烈的說(shuō)話愿望也提高了我表達(dá)自己的水平，這對(duì)作家來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的。"，可知，此處表示我天生愛(ài)說(shuō)話的天性從未消失。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
10．（6分）
The Coffee Pot Restaurant
We're looking for Saturday﹣helper in our busy town centre restaurant.The job is about setting and clearing tables，serving customers and helping in the kitchen.We're looking for polite and patient people who can work here.
Hours：10 am﹣4 pm including a half﹣hour lunch break.
Pay：￡5 an hour+lunch
Film Extras Wanted
Have you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？We're making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras.We're looking for active and social persons of 14 ﹣18.If you like，please provide a photo.
Pay：￡50 a day+meals.
Newspaper Boys/Girls
We're looking for honest young people to send newspapers and magazines.We need one person for morning work（7﹣8）and two people for evening work （5﹣6）.You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle.For morning work you need to be good at getting up early，too!If you like it，please choose mornings or evenings first.
Pay：￡30 a week.
PART﹣TIME HELPER WANTED
Shop'n' Save Supermarket needs two young people （14﹣18）for evening and weekend work.The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc.
Hours：（5﹣7）every evening or （10﹣5）Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay：￡4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours.
（1）To be a film extra，one has to be 　B　.
A.polite and patient
B.active and social
C.honest and strong
D.helpful and careful
（2）A part﹣time helper at Shop'n' Save Supermarket needs to 　D　.
A.set and clear tables
B.provide a photo
C.send newspapers
D.help customers
（3）If 13﹣year﹣old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm，which job can he get？ 　C　
A.A restaurant helper.
B.A film extra.
C.A newspaper boy.
D.A supermarket helper.
【分析】這篇短文介紹了四個(gè)招聘信息，分別是咖啡館服務(wù)員、電影群眾演員、報(bào)童和超市兼職工作。招聘對(duì)象年齡在14﹣18歲之間，工作內(nèi)容包括服務(wù)顧客、清理餐桌、幫忙廚房、送報(bào)紙、幫助顧客購(gòu)物等。工作時(shí)間和薪資待遇各不相同。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右上方框We're looking for active and social persons of 14 ﹣18.If you like，please provide a photo.（我們正在尋找14至18歲的活躍和社交人士。如果你愿意，請(qǐng)?zhí)峁┮粡堈掌?。）可知要想成為一名電影臨時(shí)演員，就必須活躍和社交。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右下方框The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc.（這項(xiàng)工作包括幫助顧客、把東西放在貨架上、收集手推車等。）可知超市的一名兼職助手需要幫助顧客。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左下方框We need one person for morning work（7﹣8）and two people for evening work （5﹣6）.（我們需要一個(gè)人做早班（7﹣8），兩個(gè)人做晚班（5﹣6）。）可知報(bào)紙男孩需要晚上五到六點(diǎn)有空。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
11．（8分）Lingling likes her little brother，but she feels unhappy when her parents give her little brother more attention.So she asks her classmates for help online.Here is a letter from Zhu Yiwei.
Dear Lingling，
It is common for older siblings to feel this way，just like you.However，younger kids do need more care﹣because they are too young.Just remember that your parents still love you as before.
I am 13 years old.I got a sister three years ago!From then on，I was not the only focus of my family anymore.But believe it or not，I am happy about that，because I have more freedom to do things on my own.
And I think siblings should help each other and play together.I often take care of my sister when my parents are not at home.I feed her and change her diaper.It teaches me how to be a good brother.
This is also a good chance to learn how to take care of yourself.You may find that you can do a lot of things without your parents' help.Best wishes!

（1）Why does Lingling feel unhappy？ 　B　
A.Because she doesn't like her little brother.
B.Because her little brother gets more care from her parents.
C.Because she has to look after her brother every day.
D.Because she is always busy and tired after she has a brother.
（2）Zhu Yiwei thinks that 　C　.
A.it is not good to have a younger sister or brother
B.parents should take care of older children more
C.younger children need more care from parents
D.older children don't need care because they're old
（3）Zhu Yiwei feels happy to have a sister because 　D　.
A.he can play with his sister
B.his little sister is very lovely
C.he can get little attention from his parents
D.he gets more freedom to do his own things
（4）Which of these is Zhu Yiwei's suggestion？ 　C　
A.Lingling can tell her parents she is unhappy.
B.Lingling can live without her parents.
C.Lingling can learn how to look after herself.
D.Lingling should move out of her home.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)姐姐玲玲對(duì)于父母更關(guān)注弟弟的不滿，向同學(xué)尋求幫助的故事。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Lingling likes her little brother，but she feels unhappy when her parents give her little brother more attention.（玲玲喜歡她的小弟弟，但是當(dāng)她的父母給她的小弟弟更多的關(guān)注時(shí)，她感到不高興。）可知，玲玲喜歡她的小弟弟，但是當(dāng)她的父母給她的小弟弟更多的關(guān)注時(shí)，她感到不高興。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信的第一段However，younger kids do need more care﹣because they are too young.（然而，年幼的孩子確實(shí)需要更多的照顧——因?yàn)樗麄兲×恕＃┛芍?，朱一偉認(rèn)為年幼的孩子需要父母更多的照顧。故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信的第二段But believe it or not，I am happy about that，because I have more freedom to do things on my own.（但信不信由你，我很高興，因?yàn)槲矣懈嗟淖杂勺鲎约旱氖虑?。）可知，因?yàn)樗懈嗟淖杂勺鏊约旱氖虑?。故選D。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信的最后一段This is also a good chance to learn how to take care of yourself.（這也是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧自己的好機(jī)會(huì)。）可知，朱一偉的建議是玲玲可以學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧自己。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
12．（8分）There was once a man who built his own house.From top to bottom，he planned and built every inch of his home.It took him over a year.In the end，he had a beautiful house of his own.No other house there looked like his and many of his friends admired it.
But as time went by，his house started to have some problems.One day，a neighbor said，"Friend，it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown."
The man replied，______"I'll cut the grass tomorrow."
A few days later，a postman came by with a letter for the man.
The postman said， "Friend，it looks like your windows are a bit dirty."
The man replied， "Yes，I know.But it's okay.I'll wash them tomorrow."
Weeks passed by.Finally，the man's brother came over to pay a visit.He took one look at his brother's house and was surprised at what he saw.The yard was really in a mess，the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were covered with dirt and dirty things.The house looked as if it would fall down at any second ﹣all because the man put everything off until "tomorrow".
When we procrastinate，"tomorrow"can turn into"next week"or even"next year".It's much better to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary"tomorrow".

（1）What did the neighbors think of the man's house when it was finished？ 　A　
A.It was special.
B.It was bigger.
C.It had a front yard.
D.It had many problems.
（2）Which of the following is the best one to put in 　B?。?br /> A.Got it，thank you for helping me
B.Yes，I know.But it's OK
C.Oh，there is still a long way to go
D.Sorry，I forgot to do with it
（3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "mess"？ 　B　
A.beautiful
B.untidy
C.uncomfortable
D.amazing
（4）What does the writer want to tell us？ 　D　
A.Procrastination is very common.
B.Don't be afraid of meeting problems.
C.Houses are not built in one day.
D.Don't put off things until tomorrow.

【分析】這篇短文講述了一個(gè)人自己建造房子的故事。他花了一年多的時(shí)間，從頭到尾規(guī)劃和建造了每一寸房子。最終，他擁有了一座美麗的房子，沒(méi)有其他房子看起來(lái)像他的房子，他的許多朋友都很羨慕它。但是隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的房子開始出現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題。有一天，一位鄰居說(shuō)，"朋友，你的前院看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)雜草叢生。"這個(gè)人回答說(shuō)："我明天會(huì)割草的。"幾天后，一位郵遞員送信給這個(gè)人。郵遞員說(shuō)："朋友，你的窗戶有點(diǎn)臟。"這個(gè)人回答說(shuō)："是的，我知道。但沒(méi)關(guān)系，我明天會(huì)洗的。"幾周過(guò)去了，這個(gè)人的兄弟來(lái)拜訪他。他一看到他兄弟的房子，就驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，院子里真的很亂，墻上的油漆正在脫落，窗戶上覆蓋著污垢和臟東西。這個(gè)房子看起來(lái)好像隨時(shí)都會(huì)倒塌——所有這一切都是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)人一直拖延到"明天"。當(dāng)我們拖延時(shí)，"明天"可能會(huì)變成"下周"甚至"明年"。比起等到某個(gè)虛幻的"明天"，今天就處理好事情要好得多。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一段No other house there looked like his and many of his friends admired it.（那里沒(méi)有別的房子和他的一樣，他的許多朋友都很欣賞它。）可知當(dāng)他房子完成時(shí)他的鄰居是覺(jué)得他的房子特別的，故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段The man replied， "Yes，I know.But it's okay.I'll wash them tomorrow."（那人回答說(shuō)："是的，我知道。但沒(méi)關(guān)系。我明天再洗。"）可知此處表達(dá)為"是的，我知道。但沒(méi)關(guān)系。我明天再割草"，故選B。
（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第七段the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were covered with dirt and dirty things.（墻上的油漆掉了下來(lái)，窗戶上滿是灰塵和臟東西）可知此處應(yīng)是院子一團(tuán)糟，選項(xiàng)詞匯中untidy最符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段When we procrastinate，"tomorrow"can turn into"next week"or even"next year".It's much better to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary"tomorrow".（當(dāng)我們拖延的時(shí)候，"明天"就會(huì)變成"下周"甚至"明年"。把今天的事情做好比等到想象中的"明天"要好得多。）結(jié)合全文可知，作者通過(guò)講述了一個(gè)人自己建造房子的故事，告訴我們不要把事情拖到明天，今天就處理好事情要好得多，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
13．（8分）Anger isn't a good feeling.Anger may make us feel uncomfortable，but it's seen here and there.Unluckily，many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden.A research suggests that this can have long﹣term bad influences on your health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry？The research points out that when we show our anger in this way，we can't probably get on well with our friends and our family.The more time we keep being angry，the worse result we'll get.So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way？
First，know what makes us angry.Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid，disappointment and so on.
Also，care more about those everyday things that will make us angry.For example，we may get angry in the long lines at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal.Everyone in the line has dinner to make，just like us.One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.The study has shown that if we name our feelings，we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better.
Take some deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger，we will be happier and healthier.

（1）According to the text，which of the following about anger is true？ 　B　
A.Few people will keep their feelings hidden.
B.Anger will probably do harm to our health.
C.Sometimes anger is a good feeling.
D.It's better to cry out when we are angry.
（2）Which of the following is right？（X means the time you get angry，Y means the bad influence it will have） 　A　.

（3）Which can help deal with the feeling of anger？ 　C　
a.Taking some exercise.
b.Eating delicious food.
c.Talking about the feelings
d.Doing some controlled breathing
A.abc
B.abd
C.acd
D.bcd
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.What makes you angry？
B.Why are you angry？
C.When to deal with anger？
D.How to deal with anger？

【分析】這篇文章主要講述了憤怒并不是一種好的情緒，它可能會(huì)讓我們感到不舒服，但它卻隨處可見(jiàn)。不幸的是，許多人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了隱藏自己的情感，而研究表明這可能會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康產(chǎn)生長(zhǎng)期的不良影響。文章提出了如何正確處理憤怒情緒的方法，首先要了解是什么讓我們生氣，通常是由于害怕、失望等情緒引起的。其次，要更關(guān)注那些可能讓我們生氣的日常事物，例如在商店排長(zhǎng)隊(duì)等待時(shí)，我們可以退后一步，想一想這不是針對(duì)我們個(gè)人的，每個(gè)人都有自己的事情要做。文章還提到，通過(guò)說(shuō)出我們的情感，我們可以慢慢地平靜下來(lái)，感覺(jué)更好。最后，通過(guò)深呼吸或做一些有益的運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)緩解憤怒情緒。如果我們學(xué)會(huì)了正確處理憤怒，我們將會(huì)更加快樂(lè)和健康。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Unluckily，many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden.A research suggests that this can have long﹣term bad influences on your health.（不幸的是，我們中的許多人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了隱藏自己的感情。一項(xiàng)研究表明，這可能會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康產(chǎn)生長(zhǎng)期的不良影響。）可知，把情緒隱藏起來(lái)會(huì)影響健康。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The more time we keep being angry，the worse result we'll get.（我們?cè)绞巧鷼猓Y(jié)果就越糟。）可知，生氣的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，結(jié)果就越糟糕，B圖片符合。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.（處理憤怒的一種方法是談?wù)撍?。）及第五?Take some deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps with feelings of anger.（深呼吸或者做一些有益的運(yùn)動(dòng)。鍛煉有助于緩解憤怒情緒。）可知，把生氣的情緒表達(dá)出來(lái)，鍛煉以及控制呼吸，這些都是可以幫助處理生氣的情緒。故選C。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way？（那么，我們?nèi)绾尾拍芤哉_的方式處理我們的憤怒情緒？）可知，本文主要介紹了如何處理生氣這種情緒的方法，所以"如何處理生氣"符合本文標(biāo)題。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
四、詞匯運(yùn)用 A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
14．（5分）
prepare twenty lowest surprise fall off
（1）On Nov.11，most products online in China are usually sold at the 　lowest　price.
（2）Thanks a lot for inviting me to come to your 　twentieth　birthday party.
（3）To her 　surprise　，her friend looks ten years younger this time.
（4）In winter，children are easier 　to fall off　the stairs and hurt their legs.
（5）Life is full of ups and downs.We can hope for the best but 　prepare　for the worst.
【分析】（1）在11月11日，中國(guó)的大部分產(chǎn)品在網(wǎng)上通常以最低價(jià)格出售。
（2）非常感謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)參加你的二十歲生日聚會(huì)。
（3）令她驚訝的是，這次她的朋友看起來(lái)年輕了十歲。
（4）在冬天，孩子們更容易從樓梯上摔下來(lái)，傷了腿。
（5）生活充滿了起起落落。我們可以抱最好的希望，做最壞的打算。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：在11月11日，中國(guó)的大部分產(chǎn)品在網(wǎng)上通常以最低價(jià)格出售。根據(jù)On Nov.11，（在11月11日，）及price（價(jià)格）可知，"雙十一"網(wǎng)上搞活動(dòng)，大部分商品通常以最低價(jià)格出售。at the lowest price"以最低的價(jià)格"。故填lowest。
（2）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：非常感謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)參加你的二十歲生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)birthday party（生日聚會(huì)）可知，此處使用序數(shù)詞，表示"……歲的生日聚會(huì)"。twenty二十，基數(shù)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是twentieth。故填twentieth。
（3）考查名詞。句意：令她驚訝的是，這次她的朋友看起來(lái)年輕了十歲。根據(jù)her friend looks ten years younger this time.（這次她的朋友看起來(lái)年輕了十歲。）可知，這次她的朋友看起來(lái)年輕了十歲，讓她感到很驚訝。surprise"驚訝"，名詞；to one's surprise"令某人驚訝的是"，固定短語(yǔ)。故填surprise。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：在冬天，孩子們更容易從樓梯上摔下來(lái)，傷了腿。根據(jù)...the stairs and hurt their legs.（……樓梯，傷了腿）可推斷，是從樓梯上摔下來(lái)，傷了腿，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fall off，表示"摔下來(lái)，掉下來(lái)"，符合語(yǔ)境；be easy to do sth."容易做某事"。故填to fall off。
（5）考查不及物動(dòng)詞。句意：生活充滿了起起落落。我們可以抱最好的希望，做最壞的打算。prepare"準(zhǔn)備"，不及物動(dòng)詞，常和for搭配，prepare for sth."為某事做準(zhǔn)備"，固定短語(yǔ)。故填prepare。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類題，關(guān)鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇合適的短語(yǔ)或詞語(yǔ)。
B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
15．（10分）The koala is thought as one of the most lovable animals in the world.But can you（1）　imagine?。ㄏ胂螅?this lovable animal has been moved to the endangered list？Experts in Australia（2）　believe?。ㄏ嘈牛?that there are between 43，000 and 100，000 koalas left in the（3）　wild　 （野外）.Because of illness，loss of （4）　forest　（森林） homes，wildfires，being hit by cars，and other dangers，their numbers are dropping all the time.A famous expert suggests that people pay more（5）　attention?。ㄗ⒁饬Γ?to help protect their homes.
The koala plays an important role in Australia（6）　culture　（文化）.Wikipedia writes：" The koala is well known in the world and is an important draw for zoos and wildlife parks.It usually（7）　appears?。ǔ霈F(xiàn)） in ads，games and cartoons.It has brought the national tourism industry（8）　over?。ǔ^(guò)）one billion Australia dollars in 1998".
A（9）　government　 （政府） official has said there has been too many living problems on koalas，and they are not strong（10）　enough?。ㄗ銐虻模?to face the weather change and illness by themselves.What's worse，the 2019﹣2020 wildfires killed at least 6，400 of the animals.What a great loss!

【分析】這篇文章主要講了考拉是一種可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物，但它們已經(jīng)被列入瀕危物種名單。由于疾病、失去棲息地、野火、被車撞等危險(xiǎn)，它們的數(shù)量不斷下降?？祭诎拇罄麃喌穆糜螛I(yè)中扮演著重要角色，但它們面臨著許多生存問(wèn)題，需要更多的保護(hù)。2019﹣2020年的野火造成了至少6400只考拉的死亡，這是一個(gè)巨大的損失。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是你能想象這種可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物已經(jīng)被列入瀕危名單嗎？imagine想象，can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故填imagine。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：澳大利亞的專家認(rèn)為野生考拉數(shù)量在43，000到100，000只之間。believe相信，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，experts做主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞要用原形，故填believe。
（3）考查名詞。句意：澳大利亞的專家認(rèn)為野生考拉數(shù)量在43，000到100，000只之間。in the wild在野外，故填wild。
（4）考查名詞。句意：由于疾病、失去森林家園、野火、被汽車撞以及其他危險(xiǎn)，它們的數(shù)量一直在下降。forest森林，名詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞homes，故填forest。
（5）考查名詞。句意：一位著名的專家建議人們更加注意保護(hù)自己的家園。固定短語(yǔ)pay attention to注意......，故填attention。
（6）考查名詞。句意：樹袋熊在澳大利亞文化中扮演著重要的角色。culture文化，不可數(shù)名詞，故填culture。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它通常出現(xiàn)在廣告、游戲和漫畫中。appear出現(xiàn)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填appears。
（8）考查副詞。句意：它在1998年為國(guó)家旅游業(yè)帶來(lái)了超過(guò)10億澳元的收入。over超過(guò)，故填over。
（9）考查名詞。句意：一名政府官員說(shuō)，樹袋熊有太多的生活問(wèn)題，它們不夠強(qiáng)壯，無(wú)法獨(dú)自面對(duì)天氣變化和疾病。government政府，名詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞official，故填government。
（10）考查副詞。句意：一名政府官員說(shuō)，樹袋熊有太多的生活問(wèn)題，它們不夠強(qiáng)壯，無(wú)法獨(dú)自面對(duì)天氣變化和疾病。enough足夠地，修飾形容詞strong，故填enough。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇單詞填空給出了漢語(yǔ)，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單很多，主要注意詞性時(shí)態(tài)單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。
五、語(yǔ)法填空
16．（10分）I will never forget my first experience of diving.It was an unforgettable experience.
At that time，19 years old，I（1）　was visiting?。?visit） Australia with my family.My father and I went diving on the Great Barrier rock and I was really excited along（2）　the　 way.We went out to the rock （3）　with　many other travelers on a special boat.
When we got to the rock，the diving teacher carefully helped（4）　us　put on our clothes for diving.After（5）　jumping　 （ jump） into the blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful!There were colorful fish and many different kinds of coral.I swam everywhere.（6）　Suddenly?。?sudden），I saw a big gray shark（7）　swimming　 （ swim） towards me.I looked around for my father，but I was far away from him and a group of travelers.The shark got（8）　closer　（ close） and closer.I was so scared（9）　that　I couldn't move.Just when I thought that it might eat me，the shark turned and swam another way.I quickly swam to my father.
Diving，as an adventure，is always dangerous，but it was（10）　truly?。?true） unforgettable for me，because it was my first time.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者第一次潛水的經(jīng)歷。作者和父親一起去了澳大利亞的大堡礁，潛水時(shí)遇到了一只大灰鯊，感到非常害怕，但最終逃過(guò)一劫。盡管潛水是危險(xiǎn)的冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)，但對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】（1）考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，我19歲，正和家人訪問(wèn)澳大利亞。根據(jù)At that time，19 years old（當(dāng)時(shí)，我19歲）可知，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were doing，主語(yǔ)為I，故用was，visit的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為visiting。故填was visiting。
（2）考查冠詞。句意：我父親和我去大堡礁潛水，一路上我非常興奮。along the way為固定搭配，意為"一路上"。故填the。
（3）考查介詞。句意：我們和許多其他旅行者一起乘坐一艘特殊的船去了巖石。根據(jù)句意，可知這里用介詞with"和......一起"。故填with。
（4）考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)巖石時(shí)，潛水老師細(xì)心地幫我們穿上潛水服。根據(jù)When we got to the rock（當(dāng)我們到達(dá)巖石時(shí)）可知，潛水老師細(xì)心地幫我們穿上潛水服，動(dòng)詞helped后跟人稱代詞賓格us"我們"。故填us。
（5）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：跳進(jìn)藍(lán)色的水里后，我感覺(jué)很好。介詞After后跟jump的動(dòng)名詞形式j(luò)umping。故填jumping。
（6）考查副詞。句意：突然，我看到一條灰色的大鯊魚向我游來(lái)。根據(jù)句子，可知這里用副詞suddenly"突然"修飾整個(gè)句子，位于句首，首字母需要大寫。故填Suddenly。
（7）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：突然，我看到一條灰色的大鯊魚向我游來(lái)。see...doing sth"看到......正在做某事"，故用swim的動(dòng)名詞形式swimming。故填swimming。
（8）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：鯊魚越來(lái)越近了。got closer and closer"越來(lái)越近"。故填closer。
（9）考查連詞。句意：我如此嚇以至于動(dòng)彈不得。so+形容詞+that+句子意為"如此......以至于......"。故填that。
（10）考查副詞。句意：潛水，作為一種冒險(xiǎn)，總是很危險(xiǎn)的，但它對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)真的很難忘，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次潛水。根據(jù)句子，可知這里用形容詞true的副詞形式truly。故填truly。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下列短文，完成黑板報(bào)英語(yǔ)角信息表，每空不超過(guò)一詞。
17．（5分）How much do you know about Chongqing？That's the biggest city in the southwest of China，with the population of more than 30 million.
If Chongqing was a person，then food would be its heart.The hotpot is the most popular.Every year people around the world go to Chongqing for the real hotpot.People in Chongqing created hotpot.They put food in a pot and cook it themselves in a few minutes.
It's said that we can experience four seasons in one day in Chongqing.That's true.The weather in Chongqing changes often.For example，in the morning，it might be warm like spring.But in the evening，it can become as cold as winter.The temperatures here can be higher than 40℃in summer.

Mountain city——Chongqing
Location
In the（1）　southwest　of China.
Population
（2）　over　thirty million
Popular food
Especially famous for the （3）　hotpot　
Weather
It （4）　changes　a lot in a day.The（5）　highest　temperature can be more than
40℃.
【分析】短文主要介紹了山城重慶的人口，美食和氣候。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段：That's the biggest city in the southwest of China，with the population of more than 30 million.（那是中國(guó)西南部最大的城市，人口超過(guò)3000萬(wàn)。）可知，重慶位于中國(guó)西南部。故填southwest。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段：That's the biggest city in the southwest of China，with the population of more than 30 million.（那是中國(guó)西南部最大的城市，人口超過(guò)3000萬(wàn)。）可知，重慶的人口超過(guò)3000萬(wàn)。故填over。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段：If Chongqing was a person，then food would be its heart.The hotpot is the most popular.（如果重慶是一個(gè)人，那么食物就是它的心臟?；疱伿亲钍軞g迎的。）可知，重慶以以火鍋聞名。故填hotpot。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第3段：It's said that we can experience four seasons in one day in Chongqing.That's true.The weather in Chongqing changes often.（據(jù)說(shuō)在重慶一天可以經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)。確實(shí)如此。重慶的天氣經(jīng)常變化。）可知，重慶的天氣在一天內(nèi)變化很大。故填changes。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第3段：The temperatures here can be higher than 40℃in summer.（夏天這里的溫度可能會(huì)超過(guò)40攝氏度。）可知，最高溫度可超過(guò) 40℃。故填highest。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李華，你要把你的寒假計(jì)劃介紹給你的澳大利亞朋友Kate。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一封email，并說(shuō)說(shuō)你的理由與隨之帶來(lái)的感受。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
參考詞匯
◆Your plan
learn.../help…/do sports...
◆Your reason
helpful/meaningful/good for....
◆Your feeling

注意：
（1）短文內(nèi)容內(nèi)容必需包含所有要點(diǎn)
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Kate，
Winter holiday is around the corner.Now __________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】 【高分句型一】
I plan to do sports every day，which can keep myself in good condition.我計(jì)劃每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)，這樣可以使自己保持良好的狀態(tài)。which引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
I'm sure I will enjoy myself and learn a lot in the winter vacation.我相信我會(huì)在寒假里玩得很開心，學(xué)到很多東西。I'm sure+賓語(yǔ)從句。
【解答】Dear Kate，
Winter holiday is around the corner.Now I can't help sharing my winter plan with you.
First of all，I'd like to spend most of my time studying because the more I learn，the more knowledge I can accumulate.It will be helpful to improve my study.Secondly，during the holiday，I will volunteer to help my parents with housework，like sweeping the floor，cooking meals and so on.Obviously，doing housework can make my life more meaningful.Besides，I will pay close attention to my health.I plan to do sports every day，which can keep myself in good condition. 【高分句型一】（我的計(jì)劃和理由）
In a word，I'm looking forward to the fantastic holiday.I'm sure I will enjoy myself and learn a lot in the winter vacation. 【高分句型二】（感受）
Yours，
Li Hua
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

相關(guān)試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（含詳細(xì)答案解析）：

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（含詳細(xì)答案解析），共19頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了完形填空，閱讀理解，任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合，選詞填空-短文，閱讀填空，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題，共12頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽(tīng)力，完形填空（共15小題，閱讀理解，詞匯運(yùn)用，語(yǔ)法填空，任務(wù)型閱讀，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）：

這是一份浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案），共8頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽(tīng)力，完形填空（共15小題，閱讀理解，詞匯運(yùn)用，語(yǔ)法填空，任務(wù)型閱讀，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題
浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）
浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題
浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題

浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部