江蘇省泰州市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘  滿分：120 分)注意事項(xiàng)： 1. 本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。2. 所有試題的答案均填寫在答題卡上，答案寫在試卷上無(wú)效。第一部分 選擇題(共61 分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。(10 分)1. The landing of China’s rover (登陸車) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A. progress B. project C. product D. protection2. 一I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean?一Students ________ bring mobile phones to school.A. needn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t3. It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without.A. in general B. in public C. in time D. in all4. —Sir, I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.一Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.A. is offered B. will be offered C. was offered D. were offered5. 一Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (導(dǎo)航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?一Because I think it has many advantages ________ GPS (全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng)).A. on B. in C. over D. of6. The old man, Bai Fangli, donated about￥350，000 to over 300 students ________ he lived a simple life himself.A. until B. unless C. because D. though7. The documentary For the Sake of Peace（《為了和平》）brings the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)) ________ on screen.A. living B. lively C. alive D. live8. We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will ________ one day.A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out9. 一I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.一________. And it was chosen as one of China’s top 100 happiest cities in 2020.A. That’s all right B. Believe it or notC. That’s a good idea D. I can’t agree more10. The chart shows that to be more popular, the largest number of students in schools would like to ________.A. take more exercise to be strongerB. make more friends in a new schoolC. ask more money from their parentsD. study harder to improve their abilities二、完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(15分)Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is ____11____ I can do but change the leather.”His master looked at them and said to me, “If you ____12____ me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to ____13____ the shoes.Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six ____14____ on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (縫) with thick thread (線). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help ____15____ the master for his work.Another time, my sister’s white ____16____ had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked ____17____ , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”Three days went past, and I was ____18____ to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and ____19____ thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north. She ____20____ made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise,“It’s just as beautiful as a piece of ____21____ .”“I learned from the master Patches (補(bǔ)丁) can be designed to look ____22____.” replied my wife.Her words taught me even more: perfection is ____23____ to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable (不可避免的), so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. ____24____ you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is ____25____ life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.11. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything12. A. know B. see C. trust D. like13. A. leave B. buy C. drop D. take14. A. marks B. colours C. flowers D. cuts15. A. praising B. paying C. inviting D. asking16. A. skirt B. dress C. blouse D. shirt17. A. carefully B. excitedly C. sadly D. happily18. A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. surprised19. A. black B. white C. red D. yellow20. A. really B. once C. even D. just21. A. art B. ice C. wood D. leather22. A. poor B. perfect C. old D. ugly23. A. unhelpful B. necessary C. important D. impossible24. A. But B. Since C. Unless D. So25. A. how B. why C. what D. where三、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(36分)AGreat mix of representatives from across ChinaA total of 2,287 representatives (代表) attended the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中共十九大), which was held in Beijing from Oct. 18.26. When and where was the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held?A. In Beijing from Oct. 19. B. In Beijing from Oct. 18.C. In Shanghai from Oct. 19. D. In Shanghai from Oct. 18.27. According to the material, representatives of the 19th National Congress must have ________.A. great wealth B. much experience C. unshakable belief D. good appearance28. Which of the following Chinese people can’t be a representative?A. Li Lei, a farmer. B. Zhu Ping, a volleyball player.C. Wang Gang, a worker. D. Zhang Hua, a primary school student.29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the representatives were from Beijing.B. Businessmen couldn’t attend the 19th National Congress.C. 2,287 representatives attended the 18th National Congress.D. A representative must have strong ability to carry out the duty.BJOBSSupport WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how elderly people? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends?If you have answered YES to the above, we’d like to hear from you. 一 Four hours a day一 Free uniform一Excellent trainingcareers@golden-care.comTrainee hairdresserFull Time - 40 hours per weekBrighton City CentreLearn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday. Your work will include: welcoming customers, washing hairs, serving coffee and tea, and keeping the room clean and tidy at all times.cathy @cut- above.brighton.comCalling for all modelsThink you could be a part-time model? If so, we would like to meet you!Girls should be over 16 with a height of at least 172 cm and boys should have a height of at least 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.info@top-model-agency.ukWork for coffee beansJoin Britain’s number one cafe at Cafe Beans, where every cafe has the same purposes: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today, 一 choose the hours you work一get management experience一share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.jobs @coffeebeans. co.uk 30. To be a model, the height of a 17-year -old boy should be ________.A. at least 182 cm B. at most 182 cmC. at least 172 cm D. at most 172 cm31. As a worker in Coffee Beans, ________.A. you have to work all day long B. you have to share your love of juiceC. you can work in Britain’s best café D. you can work with your family members32. Dewei enjoys working with elderly people. Which job would be best for him?A. A model B. A support workerC. A trainee hairdresser D. A Coffee Beans cafe worker33. Dave is looking for a full-time job. He can e-mail at________.A. careers@ golden-care.com B. jobs@ coffeebeans.co.ukC. info@ top model- agency.uk D. cathy@ cut-above. brighton.comCIn October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”. The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought to be a bad boy when he was a child.At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school named St. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a report card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was “naughty”(頑皮的).At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show their talents, they are sure to become better.” Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart.Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I don’t have special talents and my success is by working hard.”34. The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. Churchill loved his school B. Churchill got good educationC. Churchill got less punishment D. Churchill was considered as a bad boy35. Churchill’s grandfather was ________.A. a gentleman from the UK B. of great help to ChurchillC. rich with little experience D. unsure of Churchill's becoming better36 The underlined word “Fortunately” in the third paragraph probably means ________.A. 幸運(yùn)的是 B. 可悲的是 C. 奇怪的是 D. 可惜的是37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Churchill became a successful politician and writer.②Churchill went to Harrow Public School.③Churchill was sent to a boarding school.④Churchill’s grandfather encouraged him a lot.A. ③④②① B. ③②④① C. ①③②④ D. ②③④①38. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?A. Geography World. B. Science Study. C. History Character. D. Natural Environment.DJust the other day, I was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners. As a Canadian living in China for a year, I was curious to see what kind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.One piece of advice really caught my attention and I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writer’s opinion, foreigners are an "opportunity (機(jī)會(huì))" to improve your oral English; whenever you see a foreigner, American or English, you should practise speaking English with him or her. If the foreigner doesn’t want to answer your questions, then he or she is a rude person who you wouldn’t want to spend time with anyway. I think this advice is not only incorrect, but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in China.Like most other "Lao Wai" living in China, I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culture different from our own familiar (熟悉的) ways. However, I simply accept as part of being here. So far my time in China has been rewarding. I have improved my Chinese language skills, learned about one of the fastest developing countries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.However, I have also met many Chinese people who consider me only as an "opportunity" to improve their oral English. I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to teach them English. I have had complete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translation. I have had people asking me non-stop questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner ...Friendship for a lot of foreigners is about spending time with someone whose company (陪伴) they really enjoy. So if there is any advice to give on making and keeping friendships with foreigners, I would say that it is this: Treat foreigners as people, not opportunities. Expect to make friendships step by step, over a period of time, not in a rush. ________ If your only reason for becoming fiends with a foreigner is to improve your English, then you will probably find that you don’t have a foreign friend for long.39. Where is the writer of this passage from?A. America B. China C. Canada D. England40. Why is the writer of the passage interested in the book "How to make friends with foreigners" ?A. Because he wants to have some more close Chinese Friends.B. Because he has greatly improved his Chinese language skills,C. Because no Chinese people would like to make friends with him.D. Because he wants to know about the Chinese writer’s advice on this topic.41. According to the writer of the book "How to make friends with foreigners" , ________.A. his advice may make foreigners angryB. it is rude of you to ask a foreigner questionsC. you should choose a good foreigner to practise English withD. don’t waste time on a foreigner who doesn’t answer your questions42. In the fourth paragraph, the writer uses "I have had…" three times, because ________.A. he had no better sentences to express his ideas.B. he wanted to show how he hated to make friends with Chinese.C. he wanted to show how he hated to be treated as an “opportunity”.D. he met Chinese who wanted to make friends with him only three times.43. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the "________" in the last paragraph?A. True friendships stand (經(jīng)得起) the test of time.B. Learn about different cultures to make real friends.C. Friends are about opportunities or personal advantages.D. There’s real friendship between people from different countries.第二部分非選擇題(59分)四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(10分)The FA CupThe FA Cup is a very special football competition It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has been played since 1871. It is also famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year. That is all of the teams from the four professional (職業(yè)的) leagues and hundreds of small non-professional clubs. These clubs come from small towns and villages from around England.Because there are so many teams, it lasts for a very long time. The early games are only between the small teams. After six matches, the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then, two games later, the biggest clubs from the Premier League.Often very small clubs will play against big teams. There have been many surprise results in the past many years. Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League, but a Premier League team does usually win the competition every year. However, there is always a chance of seeing a surprise result. As a result, people show great interest in the FA Cup.It’s amazing that the FA Cup has the power to change a football club, rewrite the past and shape the future.回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞。44. How long has the FA cup been played?________________45. How many football teams take part in the FA Cup every year?________________46. Where are the small clubs from?________________47 What type of team usually wins?________________48. What does “a surprise result” mean in the passage? (根據(jù)作者意圖，自擬答案)________________五、任務(wù)型閱讀 下面的短又，開(kāi)根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最怡當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。(10分)Paper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. It is the pride of us Chinese, but it also presents a danger to the world. First, the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year. According to The World Counts, between 2001 and 2019, the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest. Of the trees that were cut down, 42 percent went to paper production. That represents a great part of the world’s forests. And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used, it is useless. A great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills (廢物填埋場(chǎng))，where it can produce harmful gases. Paper in landfills causes the release (釋放) of methane, a gas that is an important factor (因素) in climate (氣候) change all around the world.One simple way to help out can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Instead of cutting down trees, recycle used paper to meet the need of paper-making. Effective recycling requires an effort from everyone all over the world. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be put into use.The need is real. The loss of tees influences everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same. The world will be a better place for it!Topic: The invention of paper is the ____49____ of us Chinese, but it also presents a danger.Two great ____50____Paper making causes the loss of forests.●42 percent of trees cut down were used to ____51____paper.●In the next 40 years we’ll use ____52____as much paper as that of today.Wastepaper causes the release of a kind of harmful gas.●Used paper is no longer ____53____and becomes rubbish, and even goes to landfills.●The gas is an important factor that ____54____climate change all around the world.One simple way to ____55____ the problem●We should ____56____cutting down trees and recycle used paper to meet the need of paper making.●To start recycling we should educate people and make them ____57____.●More effective recycling systems can be carried out.Suggestions●Everyone should take part in recycling paper.●Government and industry should be _____58_____to do the same. 六、詞匯運(yùn)用用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (每空不限一詞)。(9分)59. Xiaoming ________ ( usual) works as a volunteer and visits an old people’s home at weekends.60. 一What do you think of the film Hi, Mom?一Wonderful. I have never seen a ________ (interesting) film before.61. Don’t be ________( patient). We’re sure to win the fight against COVID- 19.62. We should do more ________ ( spread) Chinese spirit, Chinese value and Chinese strength.63. Look! The children ________( circle) a robot, talking about science development.64. Beijing opera ________ (introduce) to more people around the world during the 2020 Mei Lanfang Art Festival.65. —My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.—Really? I hope you’ll enjoy ________ (you) weekend.66. 一Govemment has taken actions to stop water and air ________ (pollute).一Yes. Clear waters and green hills are as good as mountains of gold and silver.67. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)) celebrated its ________( forty) birthday on Oct. 14, 2020.七、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整單詞) 。(10分)Sometimes, children can’t keep a single bit of information in their mind while they are doing something else. If so, they may have problems with their working memory. It is an important s____68____ for children. Here are some t____69____ to help improve children’s working memory.Read actively. They may form long-term (長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的) memories more e____70____ when children take part in active reading. Active reading i____71____ not only asking notes, but also speaking aloud and asking questions about the material that they are reading.Use visualization (形象化) skills. When reading something, ask children to imagine the scene of the story and d____72____ it. For example, ask them to set a table for a few people and have a p____73____ in their mind, and then have a description.Ask them to teach others. Teaching a____74____ person means being able to understand the information well before saying it aloud. When children are learning a new skill, ask them to show others h____75____ to do it. They should be able to explain it to others.Moreover, there are lots of matching games that can be p____76____ to improve their working memory, or you can use something simple l____77____ a magazine or a newspaper. Have them find a certain word as many times as they can in one minute.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)78. 世界上有很多事物能夠表達(dá)我們內(nèi)心的感恩、敬意、關(guān)愛(ài)……例如，一個(gè)微笑、一份禮物……請(qǐng)你以“A ________ with special meaning"為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,參加?？⑽膶诘恼魑谋荣悺?/span>要點(diǎn)如下：1. 你向誰(shuí)表達(dá)，為什么?2. 你用什么表達(dá)，為什么?3. 你對(duì)他/她/它/他們說(shuō)什么?要求：1. 請(qǐng)將標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整，合理即可；2. 必須含有所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)拓展；3. 不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息；4. 詞數(shù)100左右。A ________ with special meaning__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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