泰州市二〇二〇年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項：1．本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。2．所有試題的答案均填寫在答題卡上答案寫在試卷上無效。第一部分  選擇題一、單項選擇  從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。1.It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D. /; /2.—Who is at the door?—A deliveryman( 快遞員) or________ wanting to sell his new products.A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody3.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of________ which leads to great changes in our life.A. attraction B. invention C. position D. contribution4.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方艙醫(yī)院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerful B. classical C. creative D. curious5.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.—I agree. Most poets (詩人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope.A. excuse B. express C. expect D. explain6.— Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.— A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.A. by B. across C. over D. without7.This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A. feels B. feel C. is felt D. are felt8.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight so parents and teachers should take actions ________ the situation from getting worse.A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop9.Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. added B. will add C. have added D. were adding10.I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness.A. as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as11.Father is too tired today. Don’t call him ________ it is necessary.A. if B. unless C. when D. whether12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A. takes up B. takes on C. takes off D. takes out13.—In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework.—Don’t worry. Our government has realized this problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news for them soon.A. can B. must C. should D. need14.— Why not go out for dinner? My treat this time.— ________. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.A. Not at all B. In your dreams C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it15.—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升機(jī)) crashed. I wonder________.—All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.A. where the accident happened B. that his daughter died tooC. what was the weather like that day D. if there were any survivors in the accident二、完形填空  閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 One day, a 7-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God?”All the day, the stubborn (倔強(qiáng)的) boy went in and out of many stores, asking the ____16____ question, but each time he was ____17____.Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa ____18____ and asked the little boy “Why do you want to buy God?”The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now ____19____ him. But several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconscious (昏迷) in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.“How much do you have?” the old man asked.“One dollar,” ____20____ the child.“My boy, God’s price is ____21____ one dollar,” said the old manThen the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “____22____ it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will get well soon.”The little boy ____23____ to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought God back and you will get well soon.”The next day, a medical team ____24____ the world’s top medical experts (專家) came to the hospital. The ____25____ was very successful.When the little boy’s uncle saw the large medical bill he almost passed out. ____26____, the hospital told him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.The little boy’s uncle went to the ____27____ to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday, ____28____ a letter.“You don’t need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew (侄子). To save you, he brought a ____29____ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, ____30____ was the one that saved you!”16. A. silly B. same C. serious D. strange17. A. pitied B. stopped C. supported D. refused18. A. agreed B. smiled C. silenced D. complained19. A. raising B. serving C. protecting D. controlling20. A. repeated B. replied C. reminded D. require21. A. exactly B. really C. hardly D. truly22. A. Buy B. Get C. Take D. Accept23. A. moved B. jogged C. rushed D. jumped24. A. made of B. made from C. made up D. made up of25. A. story B. patient C. medicine D. operation26. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. However D. Anyway27. A. store B. hospital C. company D. street28. A. writing B. posting C. leaving D. answering29. A. card B. bill C. letter D. dollar30. A. I B. he C. God D. the storekeeper三、閱讀理解  閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。AWelcome to the Summer PalaceOpening hours:Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00Ticket Price:Adult age 18+    ￥30Child: age 6—18  ￥15◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)Online booking:1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前)2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3. One adult could only book one child ticket.Important Notice:☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.2. Body temperalure over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.For more information, you can visit: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm   31. On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at________.A. 6:00am B. 8:00am C. 9:00pm D. any time32. How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?A. ￥15 B. ￥30 C. ￥45 D. None33. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?A. ￥30. B. ￥45 C. ￥60 D. ￥7534. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. One adult could only book one child ticket.B. One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.C. Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.35. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A story book B. A news report C. A science fiction. D. A travel guideBOnce upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his car (小車). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here? “he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (絆倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.”After a great deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”36. How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Curious. D. Worried.37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph (段落) 4?A. 欲望 B. 興趣 C. 責(zé)任 D. 能力38 Why did the king place a stone on the road?A. He wanted to give the girl a reward. B. He wanted to hide gold coins under itC. He wanted to play a trick on his people. D. He wanted to see if anyone would move it.39. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. All the people complained about the stone.B. It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.C. One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.D. The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.40. What’s the best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage?A A wise king B. A kind girlC. A stone on the road D. Gold coins under the stoneC As usual, Amber was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily the traffic lights turned green as she was to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the golden arches(拱形門) of McDonald’s, they reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn’t had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue dish didn’t look delicious at all. However, Amber remembered that she was still on a diet. So now she was really in a black mood.You may have noticed that several colors were used in the above story so as to help describe Amber’s morning. In fact, colors influence your life more than you can ever imagine. Take language for example: You may describe a sick person as being “a bit green”. To describe a depressed(沮喪的) person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colors do add interest to daily conversations.Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red? Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the color which usually shows warning, as a result, some traffic signs use this color. For the same reason, hot-water taps are usually marked red.The colors of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often decorated in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white for the purpose of increasing people’s appetites(胃口). This is because bright colors are natural colors found in many foods, and, therefore, able to raise people’s spirits. Blue, in comparison with bright colors, is said to lower people’s appetites because few foods are blue in nature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!“Morning, Amber! What happened? You look a bit green,” said Violet, Amber’s best friend.“Nothing … just feeling … blue,” said Amber.“Hey! Come to my place tonight. Do you know what I just bought? A Wii! It’s red-hot.”Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play with the Wii and said, “Sounds great!”41. According to the passage, if you are on a diet, ________ might help.A. putting your food in a blue dish or bowlB. turning on a yellow light during the mealC. painting the walls of the dining table with an orange clothD. covering the dining table with an orange cloth42. Most school buses are painted yellow because ________.A. it tells other drivers to prepare to stop B. it helps bus drivers stay in a good moodC. it can easily catch other people’s attention D. it is the color that most school43. Which of the following statements is true?A. Amber looked ill when Violet saw her first.B. Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the morning.C. Amber refused to go to Violet’s house in the end.D. Amber didn’t catch the school bus and was late for school.44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Colors influence people’s daily lives.B. Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey.C. Different colors are used for different purposes.D. Colors make daily conversations more interesting.45. What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?A. Amber was not fat at all.B. Amber cheered up at Violet’s invitation at last.C. Violet didn’t know how colors influenced our lives.D. Arches of McDonald’s are painted gold only to make them beautiful.第二部分  非選擇題四、閱讀表達(dá)  閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.Surabaya, Indonesia’s second largest city. located on the eastern end of the country’s main island Java, made: this decision in April 2018. Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day. The head of Surabaya’s transportation department (交通部門) said, “With this decision, we hope to raise public awareness about environment, especially people’s awareness about plastic waste.”Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.The decision is part of the city s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020. In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added the new Suroboyo buses. The new buses are air-conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.The program is well received. People in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste so it doesn’t pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it. It is a win-win situation.”This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過六個詞。46. Instead of money, what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now?____________________________________________________________________________________47. How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost?___________________________________________________________________________________48. How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day?____________________________________________________________________________________49 What is the purpose of the new program?___________________________________________________________________________________50. What do local people think of the new program?__________________________________________________________________________________五、任務(wù)型閱讀  閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只填一個單詞。 Noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together. And this can be most important when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a flat. A noisy neighbor can make life challenging, especially if noise goes well into night, or happens during early morning hours. This situation needs to be dealt with properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. This conversation should be polite even friendly. It can begin with a statement like. “I am not sure you are aware”. Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbor to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating extra noise.You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement, and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors don’t change their behavior, the next step should be to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不滿) and the dates when the noise was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has loud gatherings every Friday night that last into the early morning then write down those dates.When the noise remains going on, you should report it to local authorities (權(quán)力部門), or even the police department, when it is really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet. When the noise remains going on, it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory (報復(fù)性的) fashion. If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t start hitting walls or floors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.IntroductionA noisy neighbor makes life challenging, but the problem needs to be dealt with _____51_____._____52__________53_____ with your neighborStart the conversation with politeness.Explain the problem _____54_____, and ask the neighbor toreduce noise.Admit (承認(rèn)) that you make noise too, and promise not to _____55_____ your neighbor any more.Writing lettersSome neighbors won’t _____56_____ your requirement or change their behavior.Show your grievances and the _____57_____ when the noise was quite terrible.Reporting to local authoritiesIf the noise _____58_____, you should report it to local authorities when really necessary.Usually, the problem will be _____59_____ when the noisy neighbor knows you will call the police.ConclusionDon’t deal with the problem in an angry or retaliatory fashion.Keep _____60_____ and try to talk with your neighbors.  六、詞匯運用  根據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提示填詞，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限一詞）。61.All of us will remember this ________ (星期二), because we will finish our junior school life tomorrow.62.Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our ________(胃) but also our spirit.63.A stranger________ (主動提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.64.The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still some customers complain about its ________ (服務(wù)).65.China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world ________ (寶貴的) experience.B.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空限一詞）。66.Rubbish ________ (separate) into groups in many other cities now, following the practice in Shanghai.67.—Could you tell me what the sign means?—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.68.I have become much________ (fat) after the high school entrance PE exam. So I decide to lose weight in the coming holiday.69.Zheng Shuang is________ (high) praised not for her acting skills but for her active role in social events.70.—Mum, could I take off my mask today? It’s a little hot.—Well, I’m afraid we ________ (wear )masks for some more time.七、短文填空  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順（請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞）。 Sometimes we fall in love with something at once and sometimes it takes long. The same is true with poems. If we were lucky e_____71_____, we open a book and find a poem that attracts us at once. But usually we need to spend a little t_____72_____ or make a little effort to truly understand a poem. Today I’d like to talk about reading poems in ways that make the experience better.Reading a poem repeatedly will deepen your understanding of it. Sometimes a poem that seems b_____73_____ on first reading becomes interesting with more reading. A poem that feels meaningless becomes deeper and more meaningful. And sometimes you’re just not in the right mood the first time you read a poem, but l_____74_____ it touches your heart.Keep a d_____75_____ at hand when you are reading poems. Poets like to use unusual words. Instead of skipping over (跳過) these words or trying to g____76____ their meanings, look them up.Read aloud and listen to the poem. Reading aloud will make the poem’s rhythm clear. Besides, a poet’s reading is very helpful b_____77_____ we can understand the poem’s meanings from where the poet places emphasis (強(qiáng)調(diào)) or pauses (停頓).After you finish reading a poem, take a few moments to consider w_____78_____it is saying. Sometimes its meanings are better understood t_____79_____ repeated reading. Other times they need our careful and deep thought on a poem.It is h_____80_____ to say whether there’s a right or wrong way to read poems, but reading practices will enrich your experience, increase your enjoyment, and deepen your understanding of any poem.八、書面表達(dá)81.假定你是李華，三年的初中生活就要結(jié)束了你和好友Mike分別在即，請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語給Mike留言：1.回憶你倆之間一段難忘的經(jīng)歷（如互相幫助、互相鼓勵或一起參加某項活動等），并談?wù)勀愕母惺埽?/span>2.你對Mike今后學(xué)習(xí)或生活方面的建議；3.你對Mike的祝福和期待。要求：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike,How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li hua
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