?2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)等地七年級（下）期末英語試卷
1. —How time flies!This term is coming to ________ end.Where will you go for the summer holiday？
—My family will go to Yunnan on _______ holiday.（　?。?br /> A. /；/ B. ?an；/ C. ?the；the D. ?an；the
2. Doing volunteer work makes me ______.It teaches me how to help others and be a responsible （有責(zé)任心的） person.（　　）
A. ?grow?up B. ?get?up C. ?dress?up D. ?put?up
3. —________ amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青綠》is!
—That's true.It is popular around the whole country.（　?。?br /> A. ?What B. ?What?an C. ?How D. ?What?a
4. —Mum，how can I protect my new computer？
—Let's put a cloth ________ the computer.（　　）
A. ?above B. ?over C. ?across D. ?below
5. —Don't throw rubbish everywhere，please.We should build a clean city together.
—_______.（　?。?br /> A. ?Come?on B. ?You?are?joking
C. ?Good?idea D. ?Sorry，I?won't
As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years，China is the home of tea.Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.I never（1） ______ the Chinese tea culture there.
On a sunny afternoon，we arrived at the foot of the mountain，tired but（2） ______ .After a short rest，the guide （導(dǎo)游） took us to a big farm where we（3） ______ tea processing （加工）.We were told that Shen Nong found out（4） ______ as a drink in ancient times.In the evening，we paid a visit to a tea house，We watched a tea art show and（5） ______ the local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who（6） ______ us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves（7） ______ we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music，There is no doubt that the Chinese（8） ______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there.（9） ______ ，I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey，I have developed（發(fā)展） a（10） ______ understanding （理解） of the country，I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
6. ?A. remembered B. forgot C. followed D. noticed
7. ?A. surprised B. weak C. unhappy D. excited
8. ?A. thought about B. learned about C. looked up D. put up
9. ?A. coffee B. juice C. tea D. plant
10. ?A. sold B. enjoyed C. carried D. took
11. ?A. found B. asked C. showed D. made
12. ?A. because B. if C. till D. when
13. ?A. is B. was C. are D. were
14. ?A. Luckily B. Bravely C. Poorly D. Badly
15. ?A. little B. better C. quick D. special
During the Warring States Period（戰(zhàn)國時期），there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue.Once he left his home to（1） ______ some learned persons to get more knowledge （知識）.
A year later，he came back home（2） ______ ."Why have you returned？" asked his wife in surprise."You（3） ______ spent one year studying with those learned persons." "I come back just because I miss you very much."
Without saying（4） ______ ，his wife took a pair of scissors （剪刀） and went to the loom （織布機(jī)） at which she had worked.Pointing at the half done brocade（錦緞），she said， "This brocade is made of the finest silk.I（5） ______ it one strand（縷） after another.Now if I cut （剪） it，all my work will be wasted.It's the same with your（6） ______ .You can get knowledge only（7） ______ working hard.Now，if you（8） ______ halfway，isn't it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom？"
Yue Yangzi was moved by his wife's（9） ______ .He again left home to visit those learned persons.Some（10） ______ later he became very knowledgeable.
No matter what you do，you should never do by halfway.Stick to it and you'll succeed.
16. ?A. enjoy B. invite C. visit D. pay
17. ?A. quickly B. finally C. sadly D. suddenly
18. ?A. only B. really C. maybe D. even
19. ?A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
20. ?A. made B. moved C. bought D. changed
21. ?A. books B. studies C. trips D. wishes
22. ?A. on B. in C. by D. with
23. ?A. agree B. stop C. repeat D. complain
24. ?A. problems B. jobs C. words D. abilities
25. ?A. years B. days C. months D. weeks
H
Lots of big events are coming in the Year of the Rabbit.Are you ready for them？

The 19th Asian Games The 19th Asian Games（亞運(yùn)會）was planned to be held in Hangzhou from 10th to 25th of September 2022.But because of the COVID-19，the Olympic Council of Asia（OCA 亞洲奧林匹克理事會）had to put off the Games.At last，by discussing，OCA announced（宣布） the new dates for the 19th Asian Games，which will be held in Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th 2023.
Step into the magic world A new Harry Potter theme（主題）park is going to open its doors in Japan in 2023.It's called "The Making of Harry Potter".What's special about it？Well，it will show you how the Harry Potter films were made.In the park，you can see the props（道具） and costumes from the films.You can also step into the sets（場景）.Are you ready for the magic tour？
Best places to travel in 2023 What are the best places to visit in 2023？Travel guide Lonely Planet just listed 30 of them.For example，if you want to eat good food，you should go to Lima in Peru.There，you can enjoy delicious fish and fresh fruits.If you want to take a rest，Europe's Malt is a good choice （選擇）.It has beautiful sea.If you like to learn something during your trip，you can go to Manchester in the UK.It has lots of museums and rich soccer culture.

26. The 19th Asian Games will be held on ______ .
A. September 23rd，2023 B. September 10th，2022
C. October，9th，2023 D. September 25th，2022
27. What's special about the Harry Potter theme park in Japan？ ______
A. They will use special machines.
B. You can step into the magic world.
C. You can enjoy delicious fish and fresh fruits.
D. It will show how to make the Harry Potter films.
28. If you like to learn something during your trip，where can you go according to the passage？ ______
A. Lima. B. Malt. C. Manchester. D. Japan.
I
Karen always said that she didn't like her house at all.One day I asked why she didn't look for another house.Karen answered. "I will look for another one when I come back from vacation."
Sam hated his job.However，he loved taking photos，and was taking a two-year course to make him better at it.Every day he said his work was boring.I asked him why he didn't give up his job and start a business（生意）of taking photos.His reply was，"When I finish my course.I will start a business."
Harry worked for a company that allowed（允許） him to retire（退休）early but he had to get less money after he retired.Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work.I was worried about his health because too much work was bad for him. "Why don't you retire，Harry？Do something that you want to do." I said. "If I were older，I would get my full pay.When the next summer comes，maybe I will."Harry replied.
There is an old saying that says， " If and When were planted and Nothing grew." A year later，Karen is still living in the house she hates.Sam is still busy with his boring job and hasn't finished his course.Harry is still working and his health is even worse（糟糕的）.These people had a lot of stress（壓力）in their lives and couldn't change the situations by thinking"if or when".
Life is too short for "ifs and whens".The next time you find yourself thinking "if or when"，remember the saying： "If and When were planted and Nothing grew."
29. What course was Sam taking？ ______
A. Travelling. B. Cooking
C. Picture-taking. D. House-painting.
30. Why didn't Harry want to retire？ ______
A. Because he was very strong and healthy.
B. Because his company didn't allow him to do so.
C. Because his work was interesting and important.
D. Because he wanted to get full pay after retiring.
31. Which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A. The course can help Sam take photos.
B. Karen lives in a new house now.
C. Harry is not working in the company
D. They didn't have any stress in their lives.
32. The underlined （劃線的） old saying wants to tell us ______ .
A. when to grow plants B. to do something at once
C. to stop working hard D. how to change ourselves
J
How do you feel about onions （洋蔥）？Some people think they smell bad.They make people cry".However，people in Switzerland celebrate onions.They have a festival just for onions.It is called the Zibelem?rit，which means "Onion Market".
As for the start of the festival，there is a story.In 1405，there was a big fire in Bern，Switzerland.The fire burned the city and many people died.Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help.The leaders of Bern were happy and wanted to thank them.So they set up a market in their city，where farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn.The Onion Market then started.
There are railways（鐵路）in Bern.Farmers used the railways to transport their onions.The railways are still helpful today.Visitors can also ride the train to get there.
During the Zibelem?rit，people have a lot of interesting things to do.They can eat things made with onions.They can buy onion artworks.There are sculptures（雕塑）made of onions.People dress up like onions.There is also a confetti programme.At around 4：00 pm，people begin to throw confetti at each other.It is little bits of colourful paper.People enjoy themselves so much.The old city of Bern turns into a sea of colour.
The Onion Market is popular and it has a very long history.The festival happens once a year.It is held on the fourth Monday in November.People look forward to celebrating it.
Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions!
33. The Zibelem?rit is a ______ .
A. game B. supermarket C. match D. festival
34. What can people do during the Zibelem?rit？ ______
①Buy onion artworks.
②Throw confetti at each other.
③Eat things made with onions.
④Wear clothes made of onions
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
35. In Paragraph 4，what does the underlined word "confetti" mean？ ______
A. clear water B. colourful paper
C. delicious food D. traditional clothes
36. What's the passage mainly about？ ______
A. The railways which transport onions in Bern.
B. The story of a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C. The culture of a festival which is called the Zibelem?rit.
D. The farmers who sold their onions in Freiburg.
K
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray. "I hates my cat, Tiger, when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What's he up to？' I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to call my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor."
The second story is from Colin. "Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird------a wild ‘Mom' parrot from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage. It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild parrots came visiting and one ‘Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The ‘Mom' parrot in the cage was soon hoping. But as she couldn't fly, ‘Dad' parrot built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to ‘Mom' parrot. ‘Baby' parrot would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily."
After reading the stories, don't you think we should get along well with animals？ No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should care for every life in the world.
37. "Mom" parrot didn't return to the wild because ______ .
A. Julius caught it as a pet
B. she was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C. she liked the life in the cage
D. "Dad" parrot built a home in the tree
38. The main idea of the passage is that ______ .
A. friends should help each other
B. we shouldn't use iPad too much
C. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers
D. we should care for every life in the world
39. Which of the following is true according to the passage？ ______
A. 'Mom' parrot spent her days flying off with his family.
B. Tiger call Ray's friend, Becky, who then told his doctor.
C. 'Dad' parrot wanted to find a way to save ‘Mom' parrot.
D. Tiger gave Ray his iPad because he thought it was expensive.
40. What's the best title of the passage？ ______
A. The parrot family B. The clever Tiger
C. Ways to protect animals D. People and animals
41. It is difficult for little Tom to read all the ______ （藝術(shù)家） names in the meeting.
42. When you plan to visit a ______ （陌生的） place，don't forget to take a map.
43. Children will leave their parents and work out the problems ______ （without any other people），so they should learn some important skills.
44. Please write down your address（地址）.We will ______ （ make sth.go to a place） the washing machine to your house.
45. Keep your eyes closed. Don't open them u______ I tell you to do so.
46.

one me funny much quick
Have you ever tried getting a fish pedicure（魚療）？I recently tried it in Wuhan.There was so much（1） ______ !You just put your feet into a tank of water，and fish in the water suck （吮吸） at them.At（2） ______ ，I was afraid to put my feet into the fish tank.What if it hurt？But a short time later，I felt a little relaxed，so I slowly put （3） ______ feet into the water.The little fish（4） ______ started sucking at my feet.It tickled（使……發(fā)癢） me，but it didn't hurt.After a while，I got used to the feeling and didn't really feel anything any（5） ______ .After thirty minutes，the pedicure was over.My feet felt so much lighter.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
47.

wear become seem learn say
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group（漢族）.Wearing hanfu（1） ______ popular among young Chinese these years.It（2） ______ that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university（主要的大學(xué)）and city.In fact，there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing.It's called China Huafu Day.This year，it was on April 22.Many women（3） ______ the clothing and walked in the street on that day.Some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day.
"China is becoming a leading power（主導(dǎo)力量） in the world，"Chen Chuyu，leader of a hanfu club in Beijing，（ 4） ______ to People's Daily Online. "Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries." She believes more people around the world（5） ______ more about the culture. "
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
48. 尉華在背誦 Unit Seven Reading A brave young man 時，其中一部分中忘記了五個單詞，請你認(rèn)真閱讀短文，幫助他寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
Lin Tao was 20 years old.He was brave enough to （1）s ______ his neighbour from a fire.Lin Tao was at home by himself on May 10.Suddenly，he heard someone shouting for help.He ran outside and saw lots of （2）s ______ from next door.He found his neighbour，the 79-year-old Mrs Sun，in the kitchen.Her left leg was badly （3）h ______ and couldn't get out.He ran to her bathroom.He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.Then he （4）r ______ into the kitchen.He put a （5）w ______ blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out.Later some firemen came and put out the fire.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
49. What can you do when you feel unhappy or forget how great you are？There are some ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look at the mirror and（1） ______ " I'm a special person and there's no one in the world can stop me.I can do anything!"It may not sound so good，but it really works!
Do something good for someone.Helping others can always（2） ______ .
Smile!Be friendly to people around you.（3） ______ in your friends and family.
Learn something new.Have you always wanted to have your own room beautiful or（4） ______ ？Go for it!New challenges are fun and make you feel successful when you finish them.
Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your mind fly!If you have any ideas or anything you want，（5） ______ !Writing always helps to express your feelings and makes you feel better.


A.make you feel good
B.learn how to swim
C.look for the good things
D.have some trouble
E.write them down
F.feel sorry
G.say to yourself

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
50. Climbing is a popular outdoor activity.Rock climbing first became a sport in the late 19th（1）c ______ .Today climbers can climb in very difficult places.They （2）u ______ special equipment（設(shè)備） to help them.They have special shoes and ropes（繩索）to protect themselves.But some climbers even climb （3）w ______ ropes.They need strong hands and very strong fingers（手指）.
Climbing is also an important （4）p ______ of other outdoor activities.People sometimes need to climb when hiking across forests or wilderness or when they go （5）c ______ .
Climbing is a very exciting activity，but it is also very dangerous.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
51. There was a big rose tree just inside the garden.The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red.The gardeners were flat（扁平）and rectangular（矩形的）.They looked like playing cards.
They had spades on them.One of them was the Two of spades，another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades.Alice felt very curious and went closer.She asked them why they were painting those roses red. "Well，Miss，we made a mistake，" Two said. "We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees." Just at that moment，Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession.It was coming in her direction （方向）.
When the Queen saw Alice，she stopped and asked her name.Alice answered politely.Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were.Alice told her that she didn't know and she wasn't interested.The Queen didn't like Alice's answer.Her face turned red with anger.She was ready to cut Alice's head off.But Alice said loudly， "Nonsense （胡說）!" The Queen was very surprised.She didn't know what to say. "Don't worry，dear!" the King said. "She's only a child." The queen looked at the gardeners again.
(1) Where did the story happen？ ______
(2) Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red？ ______
(3) What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice's answer？ ______
(4) How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said "nonsense"？ ______
(5) What do you think of the king？ ______
52. 你能教我怎么拉小提琴嗎？
______
53. 你想嘗試什么戶外活動？
______
54. 為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？
______
55. 我住在離倫敦15 英里的一個小鎮(zhèn)上。
______
56. 一直往前走，你就會找到熊貓館.
______ .
57. 暑假即將來臨，21世紀(jì)英文報為了讓學(xué)生度過一個快樂且有意義的假期，特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是 Anna，請你根據(jù)下面五個方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語寫一封推薦信，推薦班長 Jack為21世紀(jì)報的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。

personalities

hobbies
abilities
wish
volunteer activities
注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；
（2）文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；
（3）文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
參考詞匯：personality 個性，性格：魅力，品格

Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21th Century.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely， Anna
答案和解析

1.【答案】B
【解析】/表示不填，零冠詞；a/an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空泛指一個結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾；第二空不填，零冠詞，on holiday"度假"，固定短語。
故選：B。
——時間過得真快!這個學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？
——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃佟?br /> 熟練掌握冠詞的用法，結(jié)合語境，認(rèn)真分析，得出答案。
2.【答案】A
【解析】A.grow up成長；B.get up起床；C.dress up打扮；D.put up張貼。根據(jù)It teaches me how to help others and be a responsible? person.（它教會我如何幫助他人并成為一個有責(zé)任心的人）可知做志愿者讓我成長。
故選：A。
做志愿者讓我成長。它教會我如何幫助他人并成為一個有責(zé)任心的人。
掌握不同動詞短語的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
3.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和選項(xiàng)，判斷為感嘆句；the?dance?show?Thousands?of?Miles?of?Mountains?and?Rivers（《只此青綠》），為句子主語；is為系表動詞，作謂語成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合"How+形容詞+主語+謂語！"句式。
故選：C。
-舞蹈《只此青綠》是多么令人驚艷啊！
-那是真的，它在全國很受歡迎。
掌握感嘆句的句式是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
4.【答案】B
【解析】A在......上，二者不接觸，B在......正上方，覆蓋，C穿過，D在......下。根據(jù)語境可知是在電腦上蓋一塊布。
故選：B。
—媽媽，我如何保護(hù)我的新電腦？
—讓我們在電腦上蓋一塊布。
主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。
5.【答案】D
【解析】A.加油；B.你在開玩笑；C.好主意；D.對不起，我不會了；結(jié)合上文"請不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應(yīng)該一起建設(shè)一個干凈的城市。"和選項(xiàng)可知，此時應(yīng)說：對不起，我不會了。
故選：D。
—請不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應(yīng)該一起建設(shè)一個干凈的城市。
—對不起，我不會了。
掌握各個選項(xiàng)的詞義及語境是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
6~15.【答案】D、D、B、C、B、C、D、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查動詞。句意：我從來沒有關(guān)注過那里的中國茶文化。A.remembered記得；B.forgot忘記；C.followed跟著；D.noticed關(guān)注；根據(jù)前面Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.（去年夏天，我和父母去中國安徽的黃山旅游。）可知此處表示"我從來沒有關(guān)注過那里的中國茶文化"，此處填"關(guān)注"，故選D。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：在一個陽光明媚的下午，我們到達(dá)了山腳下，很累但很興奮。A.surprised驚訝的；B.weak虛弱的；C.unhappy不高興的；D.excited興奮的；根據(jù)前面tired（累）和but（但是），可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，與tired相反，故選D。
（3）考查短語。句意：稍作休息后，導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大農(nóng)場，在那里我們了解了茶葉加工的過程。A.thought about考慮；B.learned about了解；C.looked up查閱；D.put up搭建；根據(jù)the guide took us to a big farm where we….tea processing（導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大農(nóng)場，在那里我們……茶葉加工的過程），可知此處表示"了解"，故選B。
（4）考查名詞。句意：我們聽說神農(nóng)在古代發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料。A.coffee咖啡；B.juice果汁；C.tea茶；D.plant植物；聯(lián)系上下文，本文講述茶文化，可知此處表示"茶"，故選C。
（5）考查動詞。句意：在晚上，我們參觀了一家茶館，我們觀看了茶藝表演，并享受了當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶。A.sold銷售；B.enjoyed享受；C.carried搬運(yùn)；D.took拿走；根據(jù)We watched a tea art show and….the local green tea.（我們觀看了茶藝表演，并……當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶。）可知此處表示"享受"，故選B。
（6）考查動詞。句意：我們看到一位穿著中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的年輕女士向我們展示如何用茶具泡茶。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.asked問；C.showed展示；D.made制作；根據(jù)后面how a cup of tea is made with tea sets（如何用茶具泡茶），可知此處表示"展示"，故選C。
（7）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂時，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。A.because因?yàn)?；B.if如果；C.till直到；D.when當(dāng)……時；根據(jù)We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves….we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music.（……我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂……，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。）可知此處表示"當(dāng)……時"，故選D。
（8）考查be動詞。句意：毫無疑問，中國人是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的人。A.is是（原形；主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）；B.was是（一般過去式；主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）；C.are是（原形；主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；D.were是（原形；主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；根據(jù)前面the Chinese（中國人）是復(fù)數(shù)形式，又根據(jù)前面there is no doubt（毫無疑問），可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，用"are"，故選C。
（9）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識。A.Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；B.Bravely勇敢地；C.Poorly貧窮地；D.Badly嚴(yán)重地；根據(jù)前面Time went so fast there.（時間過得真快。）后面I learned a lot about tea culture（我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識），可知此處表示"幸運(yùn)的是"，故選A。
（10）考查形容詞比較級。句意：通過這次旅行，我對這個國家有了更好的了解，我期待著下次來中國。A.little小的；B.better更好的；C.quick迅速的；D.special特別的；根據(jù)前面Through this journey（通過這次旅行）可知此處表示我對這個國家有了更好的了解，故選B。
這篇短文主要介紹了中國的茶文化。作者去了中國的黃山，參觀了一個茶葉加工農(nóng)場，了解到茶葉是中國有著5000多年歷史的飲品。作者還去了一個茶館觀看了茶藝表演，并品嘗了當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶。通過這次旅行，作者對中國的茶文化有了更深入的了解，并期待下一次中國之行。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~25.【答案】C、D、A、D、A、B、C、B、C、A
【解析】（1）考查動詞。句意：有一次，他離家去拜訪一些有學(xué)問的人，以獲得更多的知識。A享受；B邀請；C拜訪；D支付。根據(jù)第四段He?again?left?home?to?visit?those?learned?persons.（他又離開家去拜訪那些有學(xué)問的人。）可知他是去拜訪有學(xué)問的人。故選C。
（2）考查副詞。句意：一年后，他突然回到了家。A快地；B最后；C難過地；D突然。根據(jù)第二段"Why?have?you?returned？"?asked?his?wife?in?surprise.（你為什么回來了？"他的妻子驚訝地問。）可知她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝，說明他是突然回來了。故選D。
（3）考查副詞。句意：你只花了一年的時間和那些博學(xué)的人一起學(xué)習(xí)。A只；B真地；C可能；D甚至。根據(jù)one?year（一年）可知樂羊子學(xué)習(xí)的時間短，所以用only"僅僅"。故選A。
（4）考查代詞。句意：他的妻子二話沒說，拿了一把剪刀，走到她工作的織布機(jī)前。A沒什么；B一切；C某事，用于肯定句；D某事，用于否定句。根據(jù)without"沒有"可知此句是否定句。結(jié)合語境，可知用anything。故選D。
（5）考查動詞。句意：我一縷一縷地把它編好。A制作；B移動；C買；D改變。根據(jù)第二段went?to?the?loom?（織布?機(jī)）at?which?she?had?worked.（走到她工作的織布機(jī)前。）可知錦緞是樂羊子的妻子織的。故選A。
（6）考查名詞。句意：你的學(xué)習(xí)也是如此。A書；B學(xué)習(xí)；C旅行；D愿望。根據(jù)You?can?get?knowledge?（你可以獲得知識）可知說的是樂羊子的學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
（7）考查介詞。句意：只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能獲得知識。A在......上；B在......里；C通過；D和。by+動詞ing，表示方式方法，根據(jù)空后working hard"努力學(xué)習(xí)"，結(jié)合語境可知用by。故選C。
（8）考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，如果你中途停下來，不就等于在織布機(jī)上剪了錦緞嗎？A同意；B停止；C重復(fù)；D抱怨。根據(jù)isn't?it?the?same?as?cutting?the?brocade?on?the?loom？（不就等于在織布機(jī)上剪了錦緞嗎？）可知說的是學(xué)業(yè)半途而廢。故選B。
（9）考查名詞。句意：樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。A問題；B工作；C話語；D能力。根據(jù)第三段she?said."This?brocade?is?made?of?the?finest?silk...isn't?it?the?same?as?cutting?the?brocade?on?the?loom？"（她說，"這塊錦緞是用最好的絲綢做的......不就等于在織布機(jī)上剪了錦緞嗎？"）可知樂羊子的妻子勸說了他，他聽了妻子的話感動了。故選C。
（10）考查名詞。句意：幾年后，他變得非常博學(xué)。A年；B天；C月；D周。根據(jù)第二段You only spent?one?year?studying?with?those?learned?persons.（你只花了一年的時間和那些博學(xué)的人一起學(xué)習(xí)。）可知花一年時間學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的，變得博學(xué)需要幾年時間。故選A。
這篇短文主要講述了戰(zhàn)國時期的一個叫樂羊子的人離家去拜訪學(xué)者，一年后回家，妻子問他為什么回來，他回答是因?yàn)榉浅Ｏ肽钇拮?。妻子拿起剪刀指著自己正在織的錦緞，告訴他只有堅持才能取得知識，中途放棄就像剪斷錦緞一樣浪費(fèi)努力。樂羊子被妻子的話感動，再次離家去拜訪學(xué)者，最終變得很有學(xué)問。無論做什么事情，都不能半途而廢，堅持下去就會成功。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
26~28.【答案】A、D、C
【解析】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。

1.?
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)表格一At last，by discussing，OCA announced（宣布） the new dates for the 19th Asian Games，which will be held in Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th 2023.（最后，通過討論，亞奧理事會宣布了第19屆亞運(yùn)會的新日期，將于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行。）可知第19屆亞運(yùn)會將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A。

2.?
（2）根據(jù)表格二What's?special?about?it？Well，it?will?show?you?how?the?Harry?Potter?films?were?made.（它有什么特別之處？它將向你展示哈利波特電影是如何制作的。）可知它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D。
3.?
（3）根據(jù)表格三If?you?like?to?learn?something?during?your?trip，you?can?go?to?Manchester?in?the?UK.It?has?lots?of?museums?and?rich?soccer?culture.（如果你想在旅途中學(xué)習(xí)一些東西，你可以去英國的曼徹斯特。這里有很多博物館和豐富的足球文化。）可知如果你想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西，你可以去英國的曼徹斯特。故選C。
29~32.【答案】C、D、A、B
【解析】本文通過三個人的故事告訴我們一個道理：生命對于"如果或何時"來說太短了。下次你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在想"如果或何時"時，記住一句諺語：如果老是想著種什么或者什么時候種，那就什么都長不成。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1.?
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段However，he?loved?taking?photos，and?was?taking?a?two-year?course?to?make?him?better?at?it.（然而，他喜歡拍照，并參加了一個為期兩年的課程，以使自己在這方面做得更好。）可知他學(xué)習(xí)的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C。

2.?
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段If I?were?older，I?would?get?my?full?pay.（如果我再大一點(diǎn)，我會拿到全額工資。）可知Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D。
3.?
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段However，he?loved?taking?photos，and?was?taking?a?two-year?course?to?make?him?better?at?it.（然而，他喜歡拍照，并參加了為期兩年的課程，以使他在這方面做得更好。）可推斷出這門課可以幫助Sam拍照。故選A。
4.?
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段These?people?had?a?lot?of?stress in?their?lives?and?couldn't?change?the?situations?by?thinking"if?or?when".（這些人在他們的生活中有很多壓力，不能通過思考"如果或何時"來改變情況。）可知只靠著想"如果或何時"是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動才能有結(jié)果。故選B。
33~36.【答案】D、A、B、C
【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了瑞士人對洋蔥的慶?；顒?。雖然有些人認(rèn)為洋蔥聞起來很難聞，會讓人流淚，但瑞士人卻舉辦了一個專門為洋蔥而設(shè)的節(jié)日，叫做洋蔥市集。這個市集起源于1405年伯爾尼市發(fā)生大火，當(dāng)時來自弗賴堡的農(nóng)民趕來幫助，伯爾尼市的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人為了感謝他們，設(shè)立了一個市集，讓弗賴堡的農(nóng)民每年秋天都能在這里賣洋蔥。市集期間，人們可以品嘗用洋蔥制作的食物，購買洋蔥藝術(shù)品，還可以參加撒彩紙的活動，整個伯爾尼市變成了五彩斑斕的海洋。洋蔥市集每年一次，于11月的第四個星期一舉行，吸引了來自世界各地的游客。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1.?
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They?have?a?festival?just?for?onions.It?is?called?the?Zibelem?rit，which?means?"Onion?Market".（他們有一個洋蔥節(jié)。它被稱為Zibelem?rit，意思是"洋蔥市場"。）可知Zibelem?rit是一個節(jié)日，故選D。

2.?
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段They?can?eat?things?made?with?onions.They?can?buy?onion?artworks.（他們可以吃用洋蔥做的東西。他們可以買洋蔥藝術(shù)品。）以及第四段At?around?4：00?pm，people?begin?to?throw?confetti?at?each?other.（下午4點(diǎn)左右，人們開始互相投擲五彩紙屑。）可知人們吃用洋蔥做的東西，可以買洋蔥藝術(shù)品，還能互相投擲五彩紙屑，故選A。
3.?
（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段There?is?also?a? confetti?programme.At?around?4：00?pm，people?begin?to?throw?confetti?at?each?other.It?is?little?bits?of?colourful?paper.（還有一個......節(jié)目。下午4點(diǎn)左右，人們開始互相投擲......。它是五顏六色的小紙片。）可知此處是指五顏六色的小紙片，故選B。
4.?
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段They?have?a?festival?just?for?onions.It?is?called?the?Zibelem?rit，which?means?"Onion?Market".（他們有一個洋蔥節(jié)。它被稱為Zibelem?rit，意思是"洋蔥市場"。）結(jié)合下文，可知本文主要介紹了一個為洋蔥而設(shè)的節(jié)日——Zibelem?rit，故選C。
37~40.【答案】B、D、C、D
【解析】（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It?lost?one?of?her?wings,?so?she?was?unable?to?return?to?the?wild.可知鸚鵡媽媽失去了一只翅膀，所以不能回到野外去。故選B。
（2）D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段We?should?care?for?every?life?in?the?world.可知本文通過兩個動物的故事要告訴我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注世界上的每個生命。故選D。
（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Soon,?two?wild?parrots?came?visiting?and?one?‘Dad'?bird?wanted?to?find?his?way?into?the?cage.可知鸚鵡爸爸想要救出鸚鵡媽媽。故選C。
（4）D.文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段Here?are?two?real?stories?from?our?readers.可知本文主要講了兩個動物的故事，因此判斷本文最好的標(biāo)題為人與動物。故選D。
本文主要講了兩個很感人的有關(guān)寵物的故事。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
41.【答案】artists'
【解析】根據(jù)提示"藝術(shù)家"可知，是名詞artist。all修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)artists。這里修飾名詞names，用名詞所有格artists'"藝術(shù)家的"。
故答案為：artists'。
對小湯姆來說，閱讀會議中所有藝術(shù)家的名字是很困難的。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
42.【答案】strange
【解析】根據(jù)提示"陌生的"可知，是形容詞strange。這里作定語修飾名詞place。
故答案為：strange。
當(dāng)你計劃去一個陌生的地方時，別忘了帶一張地圖。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
43.【答案】alone
【解析】without any other people"沒有其他人"，可以表達(dá)為"單獨(dú)地"，這里修飾動詞短語work out，用副詞alone。
故答案為：alone。
孩子們會離開父母，獨(dú)自解決問題，所以他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些重要的技能。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
44.【答案】deliver
【解析】make sth.go to a place"讓某物去一個地方"，可以表達(dá)為"送"。這里will后跟動詞原形deliver。
故答案為：deliver。
請寫下您的地址。我們將把洗衣機(jī)送到您的家。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
45.【答案】until
【解析】句意：閉上眼睛。直到我讓你睜開眼睛你才睜開。?由Don't?open...I?tell?you?to?do?so結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知，可知此處考查了not…until表示直到……才的用法，故答案為until。
46.【答案】【小題1】fun
【小題2】first
【小題3】my
【小題4】quickly
【小題5】more
【解析】（1）考查名詞。句意：真有趣！根據(jù)空前?was?及語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，句子使用了There be 句型；空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞的名詞形式fun，故填：fun。
（2）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：起初，我害怕把腳放進(jìn)魚缸里。at first起初；根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞的序數(shù)詞形式first，故填：first。
（3）考查代詞。句意：但過了不久，我感到有點(diǎn)放松，于是我慢慢地把腳放進(jìn)水里。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填代詞的形容詞性物主代詞my修飾空后名詞feet，故填：my。
（ 4）考查副詞。句意：小魚很快開始吮吸我的腳。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞的副詞形式quickly修飾空后動詞started，故填：quickly。
（ 5）考查比較級。句意：過了一段時間，我習(xí)慣了這種感覺，再也沒有什么感覺了。not...any more不再；根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填比較級形式more，故填：more。
短文作者主要介紹了嘗試魚療的經(jīng)歷。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
47.【答案】【小題1】is becoming
【小題2】seems
【小題3】wore
【小題4】said
【小題5】will learn
【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。
（1）句意：近年來，穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。these years表示"近年來"，通常用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是Wearing?hanfu，可知謂語動詞用單數(shù)。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示"逐漸變得"，強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的過程。故填is becoming。
（2）句意：似乎每個大學(xué)和城市都有一個漢服俱樂部。根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則，可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)it，謂語動詞用單三形式，seem表示"好像，似乎"。故填seems。
（3）句意：這一天，許多女性穿著漢服走在街上。and連接兩個并列的詞，后面是過去式walked，可知此處也是過去式。wear表示"穿著"，wore是過去式。故填wore。
（4）句意：一位北京漢服俱樂部的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)對人民日報說。根據(jù)句意，"說"的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，需用一般過去時。故填said。
（5）句意：她相信世界上更多的人會了解漢服文化。根據(jù)句意，可知"了解"的動作未發(fā)生，需用一般將來時，learn about表示"了解"。故填will learn。
近年來，穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。幾乎每個大學(xué)和城市都有一個漢服俱樂部。在中國漢服日這一天，許多女性穿著漢服走在街上。一位北京漢服俱樂部的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)表示，中國正在成為世界的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)大國，一些年輕人甚至將漢服文化帶到了其他國家。她相信世界上更多的人會了解漢服文化。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
48.【答案】【小題1】ave
【小題2】moke
【小題3】urt
【小題4】ushed
【小題5】et
【解析】（1）考查動詞。句意：他勇敢地把鄰居從火中救了出來。根據(jù)from?a?fire（從火中）可知是他勇敢地把鄰居從火中救了出來，用save，to后面要用動詞原形，故填：save。
（2）考查名詞。句意：他跑到外面，看到隔壁冒出很多煙。根據(jù)from?a?fire（從火中）可知是看到隔壁冒出很多煙，用smoke，不可數(shù)名詞，故填：smoke。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：她的左腿受了重傷，出不來了。根據(jù)couldn't?get?out（出不來了）可知是她的左腿受了重傷，用hurt形容詞作表語，故填：hurt。
（4）考查動詞。句意：然后他沖進(jìn)廚房。根據(jù)語境和提示可知用rush，全文時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式，故填：rushed。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：他把一條濕毯子蓋在孫太太身上，把她扶了出來。根據(jù)常識和提示可知是wet潮濕的，故填：wet。
這篇短文主要寫了林濤救他的鄰居脫離火災(zāi)的故事。林濤年僅20歲，勇敢到足以救出他的鄰居。5月10日，林濤獨(dú)自在家時突然聽到有人呼救。他跑到外面看到鄰居家冒出了很多煙。他發(fā)現(xiàn)79歲的孫女士被困在廚房里，左腿受傷無法逃脫。他跑到浴室，把水倒在自己的衣服上以保護(hù)自己，然后沖進(jìn)廚房。他給孫女士蓋上一條毯子，幫助她逃出來。后來一些消防員來了，撲滅了火災(zāi)。
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容認(rèn)真完成本題。
49.【答案】【小題1】G
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】E
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)后句I'm?a?special?person?and?there's?no?one?in?the?world?can?stop?me.I?can?do?anything!（我是一個特殊的人，世界上沒有人能阻止我。我可以做任何事情?。┛芍f的是對自己說，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"看著鏡子對自己說。"故選G。
（2）根據(jù)前句Do?something?good?for?someone.（為別人做點(diǎn)好事。）可知說的是幫助別人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"幫助別人總能讓你感覺良好。"故選A。
（3）根據(jù)前句Smile!Be?friendly?to?people?around?you.（微笑！對周圍的人要友善。）可知說的是友善，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"尋找你朋友和家人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。"故選C。
（4）根據(jù)前句Learn?something?new.（學(xué)習(xí)新東西。）可知說的是學(xué)習(xí)新事物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"學(xué)習(xí)如何游泳。"故選B。
（5）根據(jù)后句Writing?always?helps?to?express?your?feelings?and?makes?you?feel?better.（寫作總是有助于表達(dá)你的感受，讓你感覺更好。）可知說的是寫作，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"寫下它們。"故選E。
這篇短文主要介紹了當(dāng)你感到不開心或忘記自己的偉大時，可以采取一些方法來讓自己感覺良好。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，保證上下文意思通順，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
50.【答案】【小題1】entury
【小題2】se
【小題3】ithout
【小題4】art
【小題5】limbing
【解析】（1）考查名詞。句意：攀巖在19世紀(jì)末首次成為一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填century（世紀(jì)），故填：century。
（2）考查動詞。句意：他們使用特殊的設(shè)備來幫助他們。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合主語They，空缺處應(yīng)填動詞原形use（使用），故填：use。
（3）考查介詞。句意：但有些登山者甚至在沒有繩索的情況下攀登。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填without（沒有），故填：without。
（4）考查名詞。句意：登山也是其他戶外活動的重要組成部分。根據(jù)空前不定冠詞 an和語境及首字母提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞part（部分），故填：part。
（5）考查動名詞。句意：當(dāng)人們徒步穿越森林或荒野時，或者當(dāng)他們?nèi)ヅ郎綍r，有時他們需要登山。go climbing去爬山；根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填動名詞climbing（登山），故填：climbing。
短文主要介紹了攀巖這一流行的戶外活動。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意，根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義，根據(jù)相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)寫出詞語的正確形式，完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
51.【答案】【小題1】Inside?the?garden.
【小題2】Because?they?put?a?white?rose?tree?but the?Queen?wanted?red?rose?tree.
【小題3】She?was?ready?to?cut?Alice's?head?off.
【小題4】The?Queen?was?very?surprised.
【小題5】He is kind.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第一段There?was?a?big?rose?tree?just?inside?the?garden.（花園里有一棵大玫瑰樹。）可知，故事發(fā)生在花園里，故填：Inside?the?garden.
（2）根據(jù)第二段We?put?a?white?rose?tree?here?and?the?Queen?wanted?red?rose?trees.（我們種了一棵白玫瑰樹但女王想要紅玫瑰樹。）可知，因?yàn)榕跸胍t玫瑰樹，但園丁們種成白玫瑰樹了，所以把玫瑰樹漆成紅色。故填：Because?they?put?a?white?rose?tree?but the?Queen?wanted?red?rose?tree.
（3）根據(jù)第三段She?was?ready?to?cut?Alice's?head?off.（她準(zhǔn)備把愛麗絲的頭砍下來。）可知，當(dāng)女王不喜歡愛麗絲的回答時，她打算把愛麗絲的頭砍下來。故填：She?was?ready?to?cut?Alice's?head?off.
（4）根據(jù)第三段The?Queen?was?very?surprised.（女王很驚訝。）可知，當(dāng)女王聽到愛麗絲說"胡說八道"時，她覺得很驚訝。故填：The?Queen?was?very?surprised.
（5）根據(jù)"Don't?worry，dear!"?the?King?said.?"She's?only?a?child."?（"親愛的，別擔(dān)心！"國王說。"她只是個孩子。"?。┛芍?，當(dāng)女王要砍愛麗絲的頭時，國王勸說女王，所以他是一個善良的人。故填：He is kind.
本文作者主要講述了Alice在花園里遇到的一些奇特的事情。
花園里有一棵大玫瑰樹。玫瑰是白色的，但三個園丁把它們涂成了紅色。園丁們是扁平的長方形。他們看起來像打牌。
他們身上有黑桃。其中一個是黑桃二號，另一個是五號，第三個是七號。愛麗絲感到很好奇，走近了一點(diǎn)。她問他們?yōu)槭裁匆涯切┟倒逋砍杉t色。"小姐，我們錯了，"二號說。"我們在這里種了一棵白玫瑰樹，女王想要紅玫瑰樹。"就在這時，愛麗絲和園丁們看到了一隊(duì)長長的隊(duì)伍。隊(duì)伍正朝著她的方向走來。
當(dāng)王后看到愛麗絲時，她停下來問她的名字。愛麗絲禮貌地回答。然后王后問那三個園丁是誰。愛麗絲告訴她，她不知道，她也不感興趣。王后不喜歡愛麗絲的回答。她的臉因憤怒而紅了。她準(zhǔn)備把愛麗絲的頭砍下來。但愛麗絲大聲說："胡說八道！"王后非常驚訝。她不知道該說什么。"別擔(dān)心，親愛的！"國王說。"她只是個孩子。"王后又看了看園丁們。
主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識運(yùn)用能力。答題時細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。
52.【答案】Can you teach me how to play the violin？
【解析】根據(jù)所給的句意可知，本題為一般疑問句句。you是主語；情態(tài)動詞can引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，其后跟動詞原形。動詞短語teach me 表示"教我"。how to play the violin"怎么拉小提琴"在句中作賓語。
故答案為：Can you teach me how to play the violin？
你能教我怎么拉小提琴嗎？
本題考查英譯漢，需要根據(jù)所給的句意，寫出正確的句子。
53.【答案】What outdoor activities would you like to try？
【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：what outdoor activities什么戶外活動；would like to do sth想做某事；try嘗試。
故答案為What outdoor activities would you like to try？
你想嘗試什么戶外活動？
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
54.【答案】Why?not/Why?don't?you?go?to?our?local?theatre?to?enjoy?Beijing?Opera？
【解析】why?not?do和why?don't?you?do都可以表示"為什么不做"，表示建議；go?to"去……"；our?local?theatre"我們本地劇院"；enjoy?Beijing?Opera"欣賞京劇"，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的。
故填Why?not/Why?don't?you?go?to?our?local?theatre?to?enjoy?Beijing?Opera？
為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？
根據(jù)漢語意思分析句子，寫出正確的句子。
55.【答案】I live in a small town 15 miles far away from London.
【解析】住在live in，是動詞短語；一個小鎮(zhèn)a small town；離倫敦15?英里的15 miles far away from London。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語用動詞原形。
故答案為：I live in a small town 15 miles far away from London.
我住在離倫敦15?英里的一個小鎮(zhèn)上。
漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
56.【答案】Go straight ahead and you'll find the panda house
【解析】答案：Go straight ahead and you'll find the panda house．
根據(jù)題干，可知考查祈使句和一般將來時連用，前半句是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，后半句為一般將來時，will+動詞原形；Go straight ahead 一直往前走；the panda house熊貓館，故答案為Go straight ahead and you'll find the panda house．
Go straight ahead and you'll find the panda house．
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
57.【答案】Dear?Sir/Madam，
????I?would?like?to?recommend?Jack?to?be?a?reporter?of?21th Century.He is ready to help others.（品質(zhì)） He is good at all the lessons.He's good at all schools.（能力） No matter who is in trouble，if he sees them，he will help them. 【高分句型一】It turned out that my English was not good，and he helped me improve my English.He likes sports.He plays basketball very well.He's on the school basketball team.If he has time，he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. 【高分句型二】（愛好）He wants to be a professional basketball player in the future.（愿望） He also spends his holidays volunteering in nursing homes or on the streets.（志愿者活動）
????I'm?looking?forward?to?hearing?from?you.
Yours?sincerely， Anna
【解析】【高分句型一】
No matter who is in trouble，if he sees them，he will help them.無論誰遇到麻煩，只要他看見了，他都會幫助他們。who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
【高分句型二】
If he has time，he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball.如果他有時間，他經(jīng)常和朋友一起到公園打籃球。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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