
?2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市高邑縣九年級(上)期中
英語試卷
一、選擇題
1.(1分)— Look at the book!Whose is it?
— Ask Mary.I think it must belong to ________.( )
A.hers B.her C.she D.she's
2.(1分)Tom met his English teacher when he was ______ his way to the park.( ?。?br />
A.to B.by C.on D.in
3.(1分)It was a pity that the traffic accident had a great on the lady's life.( )
A.interview B.influence
C.direction D.introduction
4.(1分)—Sorry,I can't remember what Mr.White said.
—It doesn't matter.I'll go and ask him in person.( ?。?br />
A.widely B.wisely C.exactly D.lively
5.(1分)You_______go and ask Meimei.She_______know the answer.( ?。?br />
A.must;can B.must;may C.need;can D.can;may
6.(1分)﹣I failed my driving test again.
﹣Don't _______. Keep trying and you'll pass it.( ?。?br />
A.put up B.give up C.tidy up D.look up
7.(1分)The sign warns people____ here.It's very dangerous.( ?。?br />
A.swimming B.to swimming
C.not swim D.not to swim
8.(1分)I used to ______ to school,but now I am used to ______ to school by bus.( ?。?br />
A.walking;going B.walking;go
C.walk;go D.walk;going
9.(1分)As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese____in more and more schools out of our country.( ?。?br />
A.teaches B.is taught C.will teach D.was taught
10.(1分)﹣ Excuse me,do you know .
﹣ Well,go along this street and turn right.It's on the left.( ?。?br />
A.how can I get to the bank
B.where I can find a restaurant
C.when I can find a restaurant
D.what can I do next
四、完形填空
11.(10分)閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
If you ask people of different countries "Could you tell me the way to the post office?",you will get, (1) answers.
In Japan,people(2) landmarks(路標) instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,(3) left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across from the bus stop."
In Kansas,America,there are (4) towns or buildings within(在……之內(nèi)) miles.So instead of landmarks,people will tell you directions and distance(距離),people will say,"Go north two miles(英里)(5) ,and go another mile."People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give(6) because few visitors understand the Greek language.They will often say,"Follow me."Then he or she will take you(7) the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question,he or she,like a New Yorker,"Sorry,I have no(8) ." But in Yucatan,Mexico ,no one answers"I don't know."People there think"I don't know" is not(9) .They usually give an answer,but often a(10) one.A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!
(1)A.direct
B.different
C.same
D.happy
(2)A.break
B.make
C.use
D.look
(3)A.turn
B.choose
C.run
D.break
(4)A.any
B.many
C.some
D.no
(5)A.back
B.west
C.around
D.on
(6)A.present
B.directions
C.person
D.meals
(7)A.over
B.on
C.through
D.by
(8)A.reason
B.point
C.idea
D.aim
(9)A.bad
B.well
C.polite
D.healthy
(10)A.right
B.polite
C.kind
D.wrong
四、閱讀理解
12.(6分)
A
Clouds
On a beautiful spring afternoon,
I relax ﹣ and lie down.
On the soft green grass,
Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around.
My attention is taken up to the clouds.
For up there in the bright blue sky
Is a fluffy white world of cotton candy animals
And castles built with marshmallow bricks.
But I must be creative and take the time
To bring this world into focus,
So I take a breath,
And close my eyes just a little bit.
As a tiny,cotton ball mouse
Jumps out from a lion‘s house.
what a treat to spend my afternoon
with these newly found friends moving by!
(1)The poet is watching clouds .
A.in the morning
B.at noon
C.in the afternoon
D.at night
(2)Which word can best describe the poet in the poem .
A.Busy
B.Tired
C.Peaceful
D.Bored
(3)The poet wrote this poem to .
A.show us where to watch clouds
B.teach us about cloud shapes
C .explain to us how clouds can change
D.tell us about his cloud watching
13.(6分)Every school day,we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.They are a big part of our lives.But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?
In the Han Dynasty(漢朝),students in old﹣style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags.They were usually two or three layers(層) in the box.Kids put different things like books,ink stones(硯)and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later,people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the bu﹣dai,or the "hip﹣﹣pocket".The budai was lighter than the bamboo box.With the founding(成立),military rucksacks(軍用帆布包) became popular.Many people carried them when they were in school.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years.Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs(時尚的設(shè)計) on them,such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars.And they are more comfortable to use.Some students pull(拉)
Schoolbags are still changing.Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?
(1)Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of .
A.cloth
B.paper
C.plastic
D.bamboo
(2)To carry heavy textbooks,students would like to use .
A.wheeled bags
B.military rucksacks
C.bamboo boxes
D.the budai
(3)The purpose of the article is .
A.to tell us how to use schoolbags
B.to explain why we use schoolbags
C.to introduce the importance of schoolbags
D.to introduce the development of schoolbags
14.(8分)In late May this year,strong storms passed through Miami﹣Dada Country,F(xiàn)lorida(洪水)turned roads into brown rivers.
When storm drains get plugged up(雨水下水道被堵塞),rainwater builds up on the streets.It's the leading cause of weather﹣related deaths in the United States.A team of local middle school students made a plan for solving this problem.
They are sixth﹣grade students Alyssa Neuber,Bianca Verri and Jose Pirela,all from Downtown Doral Upper School.With the help of their science teacher(裝置)to warn city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding.
Bianca,One of the team members,said,and we knew we had to do something about it." One teacher at the school said,"Floods are common in South Florida
The students' device uses a laser system(激光系統(tǒng)).When connected to storm drains,the device could warn the city workers if a drain is plugged up.Then the city workers could clean the drain at once.
Their project got support from many people."Our classmates helped us in the be﹣ginning to find information about how to use the laser system,"said the team. "We each took on a task that we are good at and then started to work more closely with our science teacher.Class parents who were engineers also helped us a lot."
During the process the students learned how to work together as a team and trust each other.Each member put in a lot of effort and finally they made it.
(1)How many students worked together to invent the device?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Six.
(2)What does the device use to warn city workers?
A.An internet system.
B.A laser system.
C.Team cooperation(合作)spirit.
D.The floods.
(3)What did the students learn while they were inventing the device?
A.Class parents can always help them whenever they are in trouble.
B.How to work to wether as a team and trust each other.
C.The science teacher is the most important of all the teachers.
D.The students clean the drain at once.
(4)What can be the clean title of the passage?
A.Students from Downtown Doral Upper School.
B.New Invention to Avoid Floods.
C.A Device to Warn City Workers.
D.A Terrible Storm Drain.
15.(10分)Do you know 5 G?It is the fifth generation(代) of mobile network technology.These new networks are coming.
China just issued commercial licenses(發(fā)放商用牌照)for 5 G on June 6.This means that China's telecom companies were soon able to offer 5 G networks for mobile phone user.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it.1 G let us talk to each other.2 G let us send messages.3 G gave us data and the Internet.And 4 G made all of these things faster.What's special about 5 G?
5 G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information.Now,4 G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and receive data(數(shù)據(jù))
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster,but also deeply change our lives.Read on to find out how.
5 G+entertainment(娛樂)
5 G networks are about 100 times faster than 4 G.This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5 G.
Also,virtual reality(VR) games will become more popular with 5 G.The short delay of 5 G will make the games feel even more real.
5 G+transportation
5 G will also bring us safer self﹣driving cars.These cars can send signals(信號) to each other.They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(傳感器).5 G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.
5 G+smart homes
5 G also makes the Internet of things possible.Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet.Smart homes are part of it.
For example,your toaster can automatically(自動地)start making breakfast after your alarm rings.And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry(灑水裝置)could water your plants by itself.
(1)What happened on the sixth day of June according to the passage?
A.5 G came into use.
B.China issued commercial licenses.
C.Mobile phone users could talk to each other.
D.5 G delayed between sending and receiving information.
(2)What does the underlined word "delay" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?
A.延時
B.暫停
C.斷開
D.卡頓
(3)5 G will change people's lives in many ways EXCEPT(除了) .
A.entertainment
B.transportation
C.smart homes
D.health
(4)What will people do possibly with 5 G according to the passage?
A.Download a movie in minutes.
B.Put everything onto the Internet.
C.Make self﹣driving cars safer.
D.Make food more easily and faster.
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Mobile phone users can use 5 G networks.
B.Each mobile network generation has their own advantages.
C.5 G will change our lives in many ways.
D.5 G will bring us safer self﹣driving cars.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
16.(10分)Every student wants to be successful,but not everyone knows how to make success.At least,the idea is there
★No success without failure.Success is not just getting something you do.It's a learning process,a process of rise and fall.That makes it so interesting,because without fall
★Continue to grow.Some people do not succeed _____ they don't want to change anything around them.They did not dare to step out because they fear the feeling of others.So they do not catch the chances of success with both hands.nothing you try,you'll never be successful.Where there is a will,there is a way.
★Invest (投資) in your brain.You can use the Internet,library,but an idea often fails as it directly comes from you.Someone else can tell you a good idea.But the idea is from someone else.Think about it with your brain,you'll find the correct way.
1題完成句子,2題簡略回答問題,3題在文中空缺處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,5題將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語.
66.From the passage we can learn that success is a process of ?。?br />
67.Why didn't some people dare to step out?
68.
69.
70. ?。?br />
四、詞語運用
17.(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In countries like the United Kingdom,the USA and Australia,people speak English as a(1) ?。╫ne) language.But they don't speak (2) same English.English sounds different in these countries because people use different(3) ?。╬ronounce) and there are different words for some things.For example,(4) ?。ˋmerican) don't say"football",they say" soccer",and they say" movie"rather than"film".In some countries,so people use English (5) the official language.
In countries where English isn't a first language,English is (6) (speak) as a foreign language.People want to study English because it 's a(n) international language;it's in films,especially scientists and (7) ?。╞usy)people,use English when working.
About 80% of the information on the Internet (8) ?。╞e) in English.A lot of people communicate on the Internet (9) English,too.Some people write a different kind of English when they communicate in chatting rooms.They use words like "ruok""thnx"and"cul8 r".These words are (10) ?。╢ast) to write than "Are you OK?","Thanks"and"See you later"!
五、連詞成句(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標點已給出。
18.(1分)I,English,listening to,learn,tapes
.
19.(1分)there,anything,in your handbag,is
???
20.(1分)連詞成句.
you,more,could,speak
?
21.(1分)is,nice,it,what
22.(1分)of,the,what,are,shirts
?
23.(15分)假如你叫David。你的英國朋友Chris來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你用英語寫一封回信,介紹如何學(xué)好中文。要點:
How to learn Chinese well
take classes
watch movies
sing songs
make friends
......
要求:
1.回信必須包括上面全部信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.字數(shù)要求:80﹣100詞,回信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總數(shù);
3.回信中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名、地名等信息。
Dear Chris,
I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked me how to learn Chinese well.________
Best wishes!
Yours,
David
參考答案與解析
一、選擇題
1.【解答】hers她的,名詞性物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞&她;she她;she's她是,這里用在介詞to后。
故選:B。
2.【解答】on one's way to在某人去…的路上。固定搭配。
故選:C。
3.【解答】interview采訪;influence影響;introduction介紹,交通事故對這位女士的生活產(chǎn)生了很大…,符合語境。
故選:B。
4.【解答】考查形容詞和副詞辨析。widely副詞廣泛地;exactly副詞精確地。根據(jù)答句中"I'll and him person"我要親自去問他可知,符合語境。
故選:C。
5.【解答】答案:D.
考查情態(tài)動詞.must必須.can可以.結(jié)合語境"你__去問梅梅.".可知,用can可以,表示推測用may可能.
故選:D。
6.【解答】put up張貼,懸掛,tidy up整理,look up向上看;結(jié)合句意"別放棄,你會通過的,要填give up.
故選:B.
7.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。
故選:D。
8.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知第一空考查used to do sth過去常常做某事。
故選:D。
9.【解答】根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項,題干主語Chinese(漢語)和其謂語teach(教,且題干語境表述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況,即is taught符合語境。
故選:B。
10.【解答】根據(jù)題干 "do know ?"和選項可知,賓語從句三要素:語序,引導(dǎo)詞,選項AD為疑問句語序。由答句中回答go this and right.It's the ,就在左邊",排除C項。
故選:B。
四、完形填空
11.【解答】(1)B 考查形容詞。A.直接的,C.相同的,根據(jù)下文分別介紹了幾個國家的不同回答方式可知,故選B。
(2)C 考查動詞。A.打破,C.使用,根據(jù)后文中的"Go straight down to the corner...the bus stop"可知,故選C。
(3)A 考查動詞。A.轉(zhuǎn)動,C.跑步,指路的時候,是固定搭配。
(4)D 考查副詞。A.任何,C.一些,根據(jù)后句中的"So instead of landmarks,指路時不用路標,由此推斷,幾英里之內(nèi)沒有城鎮(zhèn)和建筑物。
(5)B 考查名詞。A.后退,C.在...周圍,向北走兩英里,然后再走一英里。
(6)B 考查名詞。A.禮物,C.人,根據(jù)下文中的"They will often say,此處講的是指路,因為很少有游客能理解希臘語言。
(7)C 考查介詞。A.超過,C.穿過,根據(jù)上下文可知,句意:然后他或她會帶你穿過城里的街道到達郵局。
(8)C 考查名詞。A.理由,C.想法,have no idea是固定搭配,故選C。
(9)C 考查形容詞。A.壞的,C.禮貌的,根據(jù)上文可知,所以不會說"我不知道"。
(10)D 考查形容詞。A.正確的,C.善良的,根據(jù)下文中的"A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan,他們給的答案經(jīng)常是錯誤的(wrong)。
四、閱讀理解
12.【解答】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On a spring ,可知詩人是在一個下午觀看云彩。
(2)C.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)I ﹣ and down.可知作者在放松,即平和的。
(3)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)My is up the ,因此判斷作者寫這首詩的目的是告訴我們他觀察云彩的經(jīng)過。
13.【解答】(1)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the Han Dynasty,可知在漢代。人們認為竹箱是最早的書包。
(2)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.一些學(xué)生拉著裝滿沉重課本的輪式書包,可知為了裝沉重的課本,故選A。
(3)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?可知本文主要講了書包的歷史,故選D。
14.【解答】(1)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段They sixth﹣grade Alyssa ,Bianca and Pirela from Doral School.他們是六年級的學(xué)生Alyssa Neuber,都來自多拉高中,共計三名學(xué)生。
(2)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第五段中The device a laser ,學(xué)生們的設(shè)備使用的是激光系統(tǒng),是激光系統(tǒng)。
(3)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段During process students how work as a and each ,在這個過程中,互相信任,相互信任。
(4)B.標題歸納題。根據(jù)文中第三段With help their teacher invented a warn workers and there a danger flooding.在他們的科學(xué)老師的幫助下。結(jié)合全文主要講了來自多拉高中的三名學(xué)生在老師的幫助下發(fā)明了一種激光裝置來預(yù)報洪水,洪水的新發(fā)明。故選B。
15.【解答】(1)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段China issued licenses for 5 G June ,中國發(fā)放了5 。故選B。
(2)A.語義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段Now,5 about to milliseconds send receive ,But 5 G get down I millisecond less—this almost ,4 G發(fā)送和接收數(shù)據(jù)大約需要100到200毫秒 G將把它降低到2毫秒或更少﹣﹣這幾乎是實時的,5 G在發(fā)送和接收信息之間有一個非常短的延時。故選A。
(3)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中5 ;3 G+transportation;5 。由此可知,5 、交通和智能家居給人們生活帶來變化。
(4)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中3 G also us self﹣driving G還將為我們帶來更安全的自動駕駛汽車。
(5)C.主旨大意題。根據(jù)This change not make mobile faster also change lives.Read to out ;5 G+transportation;5 ,由此可知 G在許多方面改變了我們的生活。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
16.【解答】66.rise and fall
67.Because they fear the feeling of others.
68.because
69.Every student wants to be successful.
70.用腦子考慮一下.
四、詞語運用
17.【解答】(1)first.考查序數(shù)詞 speak as language."可知此處是指人們把英語作為第一語言來說,所以要用first來填空。
(2)exactly.考查副詞 they speak English."可知此處是指但是他們說的英語不是完全相同的,所以要用副詞exactly來填空。
(3)pronunciation.考查名詞 use "可知此處是指人們使用不同的發(fā)音,所以要用名詞pronunciation來填空。
(4)Americans.考查名詞 don't ,"可知此處是指美國人不說"football",所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞Americans來填空。
(5)as.考查介詞 people English official ,后面的詞語是名詞。故填as。
(6)spoken.考查過去分詞 is as a language."可知此處是指人們把英語作為一門外語來使用,與主語English的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系,此處說的是一般情況,主語是English。故填spoken。
(7)business.考查名詞 lot people scientists (7)_____(busy)people English working."可知此處是指很多人,在工作時使用英語,所以要用名詞business來填空。故填business。
(8)is.考查系動詞 80% the on Internet in 。主語是information,所以要用is來填空。
(9)in.考查介詞 lot people on Internet ,后面的詞語是名詞English。故填in。
(10)faster.考查比較級 words (10)_____(fast) write "Are OK you ?"更快一點,所以要用副詞比較級faster來填空。
五、連詞成句(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標點已給出。
18.【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點,可知本題為陳述句;謂語動詞為learn;介詞by后跟動名詞,短語listening to tapes表示"聽磁帶"。
故答案為:I learn English by listening to tapes.
19.【解答】結(jié)合提示詞和標點可知這是個一般疑問句;根據(jù)所給詞語,形容詞valuable放在不定代詞anything之后.由此連成句子:Is there anything valuable in your handbag?
故答案是Is there anything valuable in your handbag?
20.【解答】Could you more
21.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知本題為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句;其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:what+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語,nice為形容詞,主語為it。
故答案為:What nice weather it is!
22.【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點,可知本題為特殊疑問句;因此what應(yīng)大寫首字母放句首,be動詞are應(yīng)放在主語the shirts之前,為被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
故答案為:What are the shirts made of?
23.【解答】Dear Chris,
I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked me how to learn Chinese well.Here's some advice for you.I think it's important to take Chinese classes. 【高分句型一】You'll find it helpful. 【高分句型二】What's more,you could improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies.It is also a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs.You'll learn more Chinese words by doing that.If possible
Learning is a lifelong journey.Keep practicing every day,then it will bring something new.
Best wishes!
Yours,
David
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