英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module 8 Story timeUnit 1 Once upon a time….精品課后測(cè)評(píng)-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Module 8 Story time Unit 1 Once upon a time … 課標(biāo)單詞________n.頭發(fā)________n.金色;黃金;金牌________n.森林________adv.一次;一回________prep.在……上;到……上________v.決定________n.籃子________v.注意到________adj.黑暗的________v.采;摘________adv.立刻;不久________adj.迷路的________prep.環(huán)繞著________adj.小的________prep.往;向;朝……方向________v.敲________n.門________v.應(yīng)門;回答________v.推________v.進(jìn)入________n.碗________adj.感到餓的;饑餓的________adj.合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?/span>________v.吃完;喝完;用盡目標(biāo)語(yǔ)塊 ________________________從前 ________________________ 一個(gè)留著金色頭發(fā)的女孩________________ 去散步________________ 在黑暗之中________________迷路________________向四周看________________匆忙朝向…________________ 敲門________________ 反復(fù)地________________ 等一等，等一下________________向里看________________ 拿起，撿起________________剛剛好________________ 以…開頭 ?？季湫?/span> ________________________________不久她迷路了。_______________________________________________________________她注意到一棟小房子，于是她趕快朝那棟房子走了過(guò)去，敲了敲門。________________________________________________ 沒人回應(yīng)，于是她又反復(fù)的敲門。________________________________________________________________ 小碗里的正好，她把小碗里的東西全吃光了。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí) 【精講01 詞匯】 ???1. decide v. 決定decide作動(dòng)詞, 意為“決定”。后面通常接名詞、代詞或不定式作賓語(yǔ)。①decide (not) to do sth. 決定(不)做某事 eg：They decided (not) to tell Tom about it. 他們決定（不）告訴湯姆。His father decides to give up smoking. 他父親決定戒煙。 She decided not to play with Dave. 他決定不和戴夫一起玩。②decide + that從句 eg：She has decided that she will be a doctor in the future. 【拓展】decision n. 決定 make a decision 做決定 eg：She has made a decision to become a doctor. 她決定成為一名醫(yī)生。【典例】— Did Tom decide ________ to the beach for vacation?— Yes, he did. He really likes the soft sand on the beach.A．not go B．going C．not to go D．to go ???2. little adj. 小的；年幼的常修飾名詞。如： I have a little brother. 我有一個(gè)小弟弟。【辨析】little & a little 【典例】—There is _______ food in the fridge. —OK, I will buy something to eat and _______.A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milkC．few, two glasses of milks D．a few, two glasses of milk ???3. notice v.注意到，看到(感官動(dòng)詞) Then she noticed a little house. 然后她注意到一個(gè)小房子。①notice sb.do sth 注意到某人經(jīng)常做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生，或看到某人做某事（全過(guò)程）如：I noticed Sally often dance in the yard. 我看到薩利經(jīng)常在院子里跳舞。I noticed he left very early. 我注意到他走得早。 I noticed Steve draw a picture. 我注意到Steve畫了幅畫。（畫畫全過(guò)程）②notice sbdoingsth 注意到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情正在發(fā)生。如：I noticed her crying in the street. 我看到她正在街上哭。I noticed Steve drawing a picture. 我注意到Steve正在畫畫。除此之外 see, hear, find, listen to 等也有類似的用法。【拓展】notice還可以作名詞，意為“布告，通告”。e. g. There is a notice on the wall. 墻上有一張布告。【典例】—Did you notice a boy ________ football over there?—No, I was reading a book.A．playing B．to play C．have D．to have ???4. knock v. 敲，撞，碰 knock用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“敲”; 跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加介詞,常見的有：knock at/on the door 敲門; knock into...撞上……; knock over撞翻……等。如：Please knock at the door when you came into the teacher’s office. 當(dāng)你進(jìn)入老師的辦公室時(shí),請(qǐng)敲門。A car knocked into a bus this morning. 今天上午一輛小車與公交車撞到了一起。【拓展】knock也可作名詞，意為“敲門聲；敲擊聲”。如： There is a knock on the door. 有敲門聲。【典例】Don’t forget to knock the door before you enter the room.A．on B．for C．with 【精講02 短語(yǔ)】??? 1. Once upon a time... 從前……常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí), 相當(dāng)于long long ago,常用于故事的開頭。如：Once upon a time, people lived a poor life. 從前, 人們過(guò)著貧窮的生活。Once upon a time, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位國(guó)王。【拓展】 1) once作“次數(shù)”講時(shí),可以構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)once a week/month/year等,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：I plan to visit my grandpa once a week. 我計(jì)劃每周看望我爺爺一次。2) once作“曾經(jīng)”講如：My uncle once went to England. 我叔叔曾經(jīng)去過(guò)英國(guó)（adj.）。We once lived in Shanghai. 我們?cè)?jīng)在上海住過(guò)（adv.）。【典例】Once upon a time, a big tiger ________ in the forest.A．live B．lives C．lived D．is living ??? 2. look around 向四周看 look around是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“環(huán)顧四周；向四周看”。如：The little girl was afraid, and she looked around her. 這個(gè)小女孩害怕了, 她向四周看了看。【拓展】 look的詞組及其他固定搭配look at看 look for尋找look after 照顧 look like 看起來(lái)像look forward to期望 look over仔細(xì)查看look out 小心 look out of 向……外看look up查閱，查詢 look through 瀏覽look into 向……里面看去；調(diào)查(某事) look out at 向外眺望【典例】It’s good for your eyes to ________ the green trees for a minute or two.A．look out of B．look out at C．look up D．look for【典例】—What does this word mean?—Please wait. I’ll ________ in the dictionary.A．look it over B．look it out C．look it up ??? 3. go for a walk “散步”,相當(dāng)于take/have a walk。go for 常與某些名詞搭配使用, 表示“去進(jìn)行……”,可以和take, have等構(gòu)成的此類短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。【典例】—What a nice day! __________ go for a walk?—Sounds great! Let’s go.A．Why not we B．Why don’t C．How about D．Why don’t we ??? 4. all alone “獨(dú)自一人”,all alone 意義同all by oneself, 用作形容詞或副詞短語(yǔ)。如：She lives all alone in that large house. 她獨(dú)自一人住在那所大房子里。I’m all alone in this world. 在這個(gè)世界上我總是孤獨(dú)的。【辨析】alone與lonely易混詞含義例句alone強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人，沒有感情色彩The old woman lived alone, but she never felt lonely. lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”有感情色彩，強(qiáng)調(diào)孤獨(dú)，寂寞【典例】John White is sailing around the world ________, and sometimes he feels a bit ________.A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone D．alone; lonely ??? 5. pick up “拿起;舉起;撿起”等pick up 屬于“動(dòng)詞+介詞”結(jié)構(gòu),常用pick up sth. = pick sth. up sth.是名詞時(shí)，可放up的前或后都可以。當(dāng)sth.是代詞賓格時(shí)，只能放pick與up中間。如：Pick the bag up on the floor. 把地板上的包拿起來(lái)。Pick up the bag on the floor. 把地板上的包拿起來(lái)。 Your book is on the floor. Please pick it up. 你的書在地板上。請(qǐng)把它撿起來(lái)。【典例】His mom for 2 hours at the school gate yesterday.A．has waited; to pick up him B．waited; pick him upC．waited; to pick him up D．waiting; pick him up 【精講03 句子】 ??? 1. And soon she was lost. 不久她迷路了。 (1) soon adv. 立刻；不久側(cè)重指兩件事情先后發(fā)生，中間間隔的時(shí)間很短。如：I want to see him soon. 我想馬上見他。 (2) lost adj. 迷路的, 常與系動(dòng)詞get或be連用，意為“走失；迷路”。 be lost 迷路 (= get lost / be missing)如：We always get lost in Shanghai. 我們?cè)谏虾＠鲜敲月贰? I was lost in Beijing last week. 上周我在北京迷路了。【典例】He has a good sense of direction (方向感), so he ________.A．never get lose B．sometimes gets lost C．never gets lost ??? 2. Didn’t anyone live in the house ? 難道沒有人住在這所房子里?這是一個(gè)否定式疑問(wèn)句。否定式疑問(wèn)句可以用于表示說(shuō)話者的驚異的情緒、贊嘆或責(zé)難的語(yǔ)氣, 還可以表示說(shuō)話者的建議、請(qǐng)求或看法等。回答這種疑問(wèn)句時(shí), 如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用Yes; 如果事實(shí)是否定的, 就用No。它的漢語(yǔ)譯文正好與英語(yǔ)相反。如：—Didn’t you know the answer to the question ? 難道你不知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案嗎?—Yes,I did. 不, 我知道。 —No, I didn’t. 是的, 我不知道。【典例】---Don't you usually go to work by bus?----_____.But sometimes I go to work on foot.A.No,I don't B.Yes,I don't C.No,I do D.Yes,I do ??? 3. The little bowl was just right. 小碗里的正好。 (1) right adj. 合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?/span>如：She is the right person for this job. 她是這個(gè)工作的合適人選。 (2) right作形容詞，還意為“右邊的”和“正確的”。如：There is a flower in his right hand. 他右邊有朵花。 Is his answer right ? 他的答案正確嗎 ?(3) right作名詞時(shí)，意思是“右邊”。表示“在右邊”可以說(shuō)on the right。如：You can see the school on the right. 你在右邊就能看到學(xué)校。【典例】Just walk down and turn . The market is .A．the; right B．right; on the right C．the left; left D．left; the left ??? 4. She finished all the food in it. 她把小碗里的東西全吃光了。(1) finish v. 吃完，喝完，用盡如： I finished lunch just now. 我剛剛吃完午飯。 (2) finish作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“結(jié)束；完成”，其后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。如：I want to finish it at 7 o’clock. 我想七點(diǎn)完成它。(3) finish用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“結(jié)束；終止”。和start、begin意思相反。如：The lessons finish at 11 o’clock. 這節(jié)課十一點(diǎn)結(jié)束。【典例】— Can you come to my birthday party tonight? — I’d love to, but I have to finish _________ my homework first.A．doing B．to do C．does D．do 【精講04 語(yǔ)法】行為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的規(guī)則變化情況變化規(guī)則例子原形過(guò)去式1. 一般動(dòng)詞；直接加edworkworked2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的；直接加dlivelived3. 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的；變y為i加edstudystuied4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的雙寫最后的輔音字母+edstopstopped【典例】Tom ________ the piano yesterday.A．plays B．play C．is playing D．played 根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1. There are many dangerous animals in the f_________. 2. The room is very d_________. Please turn on the light. 3. I saw her e_________ the bank and get some money. 4. I got off the bus and ran _________ (朝……方向) my parents. 5. I’m so hungry and I want to eat two _________ (碗) of rice for lunch. 題組A 基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．She decided to the teacher for help.A．to go B．go C．went D．going2．We wanted on Sunday.A．to go swim B．go swimmingC．to went swimming D．to go swimming3．She was after a long journey.A．tire B．tiring C．tired D．tires4．She found a wallet and .A．pick up it B．picked it up C．pick it up D．picked up it5．They tried the shop on time yesterday.A．returned to B．to return to C．returned D．to returned to6．Long long ago, an old woman in a small village.A．live B．living C．lives D．lived題組B 能力提升練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Did your father write an email yesterday? —________.A．Yes, he didn't B．Yes, he does C．No, he doesn't D．No, he didn't2．Last week, students in our class ________ to the museum.A．decide to go B．decide go C．decided to go D．decided go3．We noticed our new teacher ________ into the dining hall when we were running.A．walking B．walks C．to walk D．walked4．When will you finish ________ your homework?A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing5．Li Lei and Tom ________ the big house.A．entered B．entered into C．entered to D．entered in二、多句選詞填空one, notice, lose, bowl, towards6．They went shopping ________ a week.7．My sister was ________ and we were worried.8．He ________ a man standing there.9．I got off the bus and ran ________ my parents.10．I'm so hungry and I want to eat two ________ of rice for lunch. 題組C 培優(yōu)拔尖練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)）My uncle works in a hospital, and he is a ______.A．doctors B．nurses C．doctor2．（2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)）—I bought a skirt for ________. I hope you like ________.—Thank you, mom. I can’t wait to try it on.A．you; one B．you; it C．me; one D．me, it3．（2021·重慶·中考真題）Taking the train is ________ good way to see the world.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．（2021·四川瀘州·中考真題）—Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her for days.—She ________ Chengdu. She’ll be back next week.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to5．（2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)）You can’t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.A．if B．after C．unless D．because6．（2021·遼寧·九年級(jí)期中）— Which country has a ________ population, China or Canada?— China. Canada is a lot ________ crowded than China.A．bigger; less B．bigger; more C．smaller; less D．smaller; more 二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀（2021·四川達(dá)州·中考真題） To become a better person, we should go to school every day. So how can we become powerful and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get some tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20–26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having poor roots doesn’t matter A long as you work hard.Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents’ sacrifices (犧牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud.Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 a.m. and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged, I would remember something my mother always told me,” she said, “A good education is something that ①take, no, from, can, one, away, you.”Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad. “As the Chinese B goes, “②It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. “③在學(xué)校取得好成績(jī)是不夠的。It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own,” she noted.“Studying abroad could also gain future international relations. ④It could help young people from different country work together to deal with problems such as climate change,” Mrs. Obama said.7．請(qǐng)將文中A，B 空白處分別填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子意思完整正確。A．_____________ B．_____________8．請(qǐng)將文中①處斜體單詞連成句子。A good education is something that ________________________________________9．請(qǐng)將文中②處劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________________10．請(qǐng)將文中③處的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。________________________________________11．文中④處劃線句子中有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改在橫線上。（每空一詞）________________ 改為 ________________

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