江西省九江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案）

這是一份江西省九江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案），共29頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，閱讀理解，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?江西省九江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版）
二、單項(xiàng)選擇。
9．（1分）﹣This TV show is very______these days.
﹣Yes，lots of people are watching it.（　　）
A． scary B． popular C． noisy D． terrible
10．（1分） You______music in class.It's a rule.（　?。?br /> A． didn't listen to B． listen to
C． can listen to D． can't listen to
11．（1分） Mary thinks Chinese is difficult______useful，______she wants to learn it well.（　　）
A． and；so B． but；so
C． and；because D． but；because
12．（1分） Annie and Lucy grew up in one family，but they do things_____.（　?。?br /> A． easily B． luckily
C． quickly D． differently
13．（1分）﹣______is it from Shanghai to Hong Kong？
﹣About 1，500 kilometers.（　?。?br /> A． How far B． How long C． How high D． How much
14．（1分）—Can Bob play basketball with us？
—Not now.He ________ a shower.（　?。?br /> A．takes B．took C．is taking D．take
15．（1分） Amy spends an hour______volleyball every day.（　?。?br /> A． practice B． practiced
C． practicing D． to practicing
16．（1分）﹣ Did you have a good time in your school trip？
﹣ Yes.We______the mountains and______ kites.（　?。?br /> A． climb；fly B． climbed；flyed
C． climbed；flew D． climb；flew
17．（1分）﹣﹣Don't______.me!I can hear you.
﹣﹣Sorry.（　?。?br /> A． worry about B． wake up
C． shout to D． run away
18．（1分）﹣﹣Are you in science，Lucy？
﹣﹣Yes，I think it's very .（　?。?br /> A．interesting；interesting
B．interested；interested
C．interesting；interested
D．interested；interesting
三、完形填空。A）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
19．（10分）Last Saturday evening，Mrs，White said to Peter， "Dear，Dad and I will go to visit your grandparents in the countryside，（1）　 　you want to go with us，you must go to bed early." Peter wanted to（2）　 　late to talk with his friends on WeChat，so he said， "No.I don't want to go there."
The next morning，the Whites went to the countryside quite（3）　 　.When Peter woke up，it was about nine o'clock，He thought."How exciting!Today I'm alone（獨(dú)自） in the house.I don't need to（4）　 　the family rules.
Peter had two hamburgers and some orange juice for breakfast.Then，he began to watch TV.At first，he felt very（5）　 　.But soon，he began to feel bored.Then he started to do his homework，it took him only half an hour.He called his friends，but all of（6）　 　went out.
"Oh，being home alone isn't（7）　 　at all.I have nothing to do!" So Peter called his mom. "Well，if you like，you（8）　 　come to join us，but it will be a 45 ﹣minute bus ride，" said Mrs.White.
In the end，Peter went to the（9）　 　and spent all the afternoon with his grandparents.They taught him（10）　 　to milk a cow，It was difficult but interesting.And he rode a horse for the first time （第一次）.He had a good time there.

（1）
A.When
B.If
C.Before
D.After
（2）
A.get up
B.eat out
C.stay up
D.blow out
（3）
A.easily
B.early
C.differently
D.luckily
（4）
A.forget
B.follow
C.know
D.make
（5）
A.sorry
B.healthy
C.tired
D.happy
（6）
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）
A.difficult
B.terrible
C.noisy
D.fun
（8）
A.must
B.mustn't
C.can
D.can't
（9）
A.park
B.countryside
C.classroom
D.hotel
（10）
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how
B）短文填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~的恰當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
20．（10分）
hard how hospital but spent left real for hand play
If a person loses an arm，how can he or she still play basketball!？Zhang Jiacheng did.But（1）　 　he did it？The story behind it moved（感動(dòng)） many people.
Zhang is a 13﹣year﹣old boy in Yunfu，Guangdong.At the age of five，he lost one of his（2）　 　in an accident（事故）.People sent（送）him to the（3）　 　quickly.But the doctor said it was hard for him to use his right hand again.And he had to do everything with his（4）　 　hand.
After that，Zhang got sad and quiet， （5）　 　he never gave up （放棄）.When he was 11，he practiced（6）　 　 basketball with one hand.And it changed （改變） everything.He loved basketball and（7）　 　much time on it.He kept practising （練習(xí)） basketball（8）　 　one or two hours at home every day."There is not anything different between me and other people.I work（9）　 　and play basketball just like others.Give it a try and we can do it!" he said.
Zhang posted videos（上傳視頻） of him playing basketball online and got thousands of fans.Now，he is a（10）　 　basketball star.
四、閱讀理解。 A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
21．（6分）
MENUMAIN MENU
Cheeseburger. ......＄4.39
Double cheeseburger.........＄4.99
Egg salad......... ＄3.99
Seafood salad..... ＄4.49
PIZZA
Chicken pizza..... ＄4.55
Mushroom pizza...... ＄4.60
Meat pizza... ＄4.75
Seafood pizza.... ＄4.75
DESSERTS
Ice cream....... ＄1.99
Banana cake... ＄2.39
Fruit cake.....＄2.29
DRINKS
Orange ............ ＄0，99
Apple .............. ＄0.99
Tea................. ＄0.59
FRUITS
Apple............ ＄0.59
Orange........... ＄0.59
Banana.........＄0.69
（1）You can eat 　 　at the restaurant.
A.egg salad and fruit salad
B.egg salad and fruits
C.fruit salad and meat pizza
D.ice cream and milk
（2）There are 　 　different kinds of pizza in the restaurant，
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（3）How much are a chicken pizza and a cup of tea？ 　 　
A. ＄0.59
B. ＄5.14
C. ＄4.00
D. ＄4.55
22．（8分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult.Ching﹣ He Huang，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional （傳統(tǒng)的） Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market and shopped with her grandparents.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program（節(jié)目）.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she hosted（ 主持） in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.Many people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.

（1）What does the underlined word "simple" in Paragraph 1 mean？ 　 　
A.difficult
B.hard
C.easy
D.scary
（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Ching﹣He had a happy childhood.
B.Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.
C.Ching He's grandparents are also good at cooking.
D.Ching﹣He was interested in cooking when she was a child.
（3）Which of the following is the right order about Ching He according to the passage？ 　 　
①Her TV shows are popular in other countries.
②She wrote her first cookbook.
③She had her first TV cooking program.
④She hosted in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.
A.②①③④
B.①②③④
C.③②④①
D.④②③①
（4）What is the purpose（目的） of the passage？ 　 　
A.To develop（ 發(fā)展）Chinese food culture.
B.To ask people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To introduce（介紹）Ching﹣He Huang.
23．（8分）If someone asks you， "What color is the sky？" I think you will answer "blue".I'm afraid that you are wrong.The sky has no color.It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight （陽光）. It is shining（閃耀）on little bits of dust（灰塵）in the air.
Is the sky full of air？I'm sure that you have asked（已經(jīng)問過）his question，too.We know that there is air all around the world，but we couldn't fly very high because as we go high，the air gets thinner（稀?。?If we go far enough away from the earth，we find there is no air.
Maybe we can answer some questions now.What is the sky？Where is it？It's all round the world.The sky is space（宇宙）.In space there is nothing，but only the sun，the moon，the earth and all the stars.

（1）Why do we often think the sky is blue？ 　 　
A．Because we like this color.
B．Because it looks blue in our eyes.
C．Because we don't have other colors.
D．Because we don't like other colors.
（2）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ 　 　
A．The blue color.
B．The sky.
C．The sunlight.
D．The eye.
（3）Why can't we fly very high？ 　 　
A．Because there's too much air in the sky.
B．Because the high sky is full of dirty air.
C．Because there's no air in the high enough sky.
D．Because the sun is too hot.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A．The sky is a big ball with air.
B．The sky is a star round it.
C．In space there is nothing.
D．The sky is space with the sun，the moon，the earth and all the stars.
24．（8分） ①Do you want to stay（保持）young？Do you know how to stay young？Here are some suggestions（建議）.They may help you.
②Forget some numbers.The numbers are about your age，weight（體重）and height.Let the doctor worry about them.That's why you pay him or her.
③Make happy friends.People who are bright and happy should be your friends.Their happiness may help you change your bad mood（心情），and your life will be better.
④Keep learning.Learn more about the computer，gardening or others.Don't stop using your mind.Take an interest in the world around you，and learn at least one new thing every day.Learning makes you become very clever.
⑤Keep healthy.Do more exercise and eat healthy food to keep healthy.If there is something wrong，go to see the doctor.
⑥There are many other ways to stay young，such as enjoying the easy things，laughing（大笑），having a walk，telling people you love them and so on.

（1）Who can help you change your bad mood according to the passage？ 　 　
A．Bright and happy people.
B．Serious and strict people.
C．Tall and strong people.
D．Young and beautiful people.
（2）If you want to become smart，what should you do？ 　 　
A．Keep learning.
B．Laugh often.
C．Forget some numbers.
D．Make happy friends.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage？ 　 　
（①②③③④⑤⑥＝Paragraphs1﹣6）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A．Enjoy the Easy Things.
B．How to Stay Young.
C．Tell People Your Love.
D．Why Should We Help Others.

B）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
25．（10分）In Thailand （泰國(guó)），there are many elephants.They are very useful.They can carry heavy things，so they can help people do a lot of hard work.And they are very clever. （1）　 　
Many people go to Thailand to have fun with the elephants every year. （2）　 　
But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand？It is called Elephant Day. （3）　 　On that day，the elephants don't work or act. （4）　 　People also have some activities for them.The elephants can also wear colorful clothes and eat nice food. （5）　 　

A.They think it's very interesting to play with them.
B.They can act and dance.
C.People and elephants all enjoy themselves a lot then.
D.It comes at the third weekend of November.
E.The elephant is so hungry that it eats a lot of food.
F.My parents often take me to the zoo to see elephants.
G.They can have a good rest.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。（每空句，每小題5分，有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。）
26．（5分）A：Hello，Mike.What are you doing？
B：（1）　 　
A：What does she look like？
B： （2）　 　 And she has big eyes and a small nose.
A：How old is she now？
B：She is 13.
A：What does she like to do on weekends？
B： （3）　 　
A：Is there a library near her home？
B：Yes.（4）　 　
A：How does she usually go there？
B： （5）　 　

A．Can I go with you？
B．Where is the library？
C．She is of medium height.
D．She usually goes there on foot.
E．It is not far from her house.
F．She likes to go to the library and read some books.
G．I am watching TV with my cousin，Lily.
六、書面表達(dá)。
27．（10分）育才學(xué)校近期評(píng)選了一批2023年"新時(shí)代好少年"，假如你的同班同學(xué)李華獲得了這項(xiàng)稱號(hào)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹一下他。
外貌和性格
中等身高，有一點(diǎn)瘦，頭發(fā)短黑，樂于助人……
愛好
彈鋼琴，打羽毛球……
學(xué)習(xí)情況
最喜歡歷史，每天花很多時(shí)間閱讀歷史書籍
主要事跡
上周，他遇見了一個(gè)6歲的小男孩。小男孩迷路了（get lot），他把小男孩送到警察局（ send sb.to…） ，小男孩最終找到了父母，高興地回家了。
簡(jiǎn)單說說你能從他身上學(xué)到什么。
寫作要求：
（1）語句通順，條理清晰，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
（2）表格中的提示內(nèi)容必須包含在短文中，不能逐句翻詳，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名，不少于60字（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

Dear teachers and friends，I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy﹣﹣Li Hua in our class._____

參考答案與試題解析
二、單項(xiàng)選擇。
9．（1分）﹣This TV show is very______these days.
﹣Yes，lots of people are watching it.（　?。?br /> A． scary B． popular C． noisy D． terrible
【分析】﹣這個(gè)電視節(jié)目最近很受歡迎。
﹣是的，很多人都正在看。
【解答】A.scary令人害怕的；B.popular受歡迎的；C.noisy吵鬧的；D.terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)Yes，lots of people are watching it.（是的，很多人都正在看。）可知這個(gè)電視節(jié)目最近很受歡迎。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同形容詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
10．（1分） You______music in class.It's a rule.（　?。?br /> A． didn't listen to B． listen to
C． can listen to D． can't listen to
【分析】你不能在課堂上聽音樂。這是一條規(guī)則。
【解答】didn't listen to不聽；listen to聽；can listen to能聽；can't listen to不能聽。根據(jù)"你......在課堂上聽音樂。這是一條規(guī)則。"可知，應(yīng)該是"不能聽音樂"。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適答案。
11．（1分） Mary thinks Chinese is difficult______useful，______she wants to learn it well.（　?。?br /> A． and；so B． but；so
C． and；because D． but；because
【分析】瑪麗認(rèn)為漢語很難，但很有用，所以她想把它學(xué)好。
【解答】第一個(gè)空，and和；so所以。根據(jù)difficult"困難的"，及useful"有用的"可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but"但是"。第二個(gè)空，so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)"瑪麗認(rèn)為漢語很難，但很有用，......她想把它學(xué)好。"可知，應(yīng)該是"所以"，填so。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。
12．（1分） Annie and Lucy grew up in one family，but they do things_____.（　?。?br /> A． easily B． luckily
C． quickly D． differently
【分析】安妮和露西在同一個(gè)家庭中長(zhǎng)大，但他們做事情的方式不同。
【解答】A.easily容易地；B.luckily幸運(yùn)地；C.quickly快速地；D.differently不同地。根據(jù)語境可知安妮和露西雖然在同一個(gè)家庭中長(zhǎng)大，但是他們做事情的方式不同。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同副詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
13．（1分）﹣______is it from Shanghai to Hong Kong？
﹣About 1，500 kilometers.（　?。?br /> A． How far B． How long C． How high D． How much
【分析】﹣﹣從上海到香港有多遠(yuǎn)？
﹣﹣大約1500公里。
【解答】How far多遠(yuǎn)，是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問；How long多長(zhǎng)，是對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或一段時(shí)間的提問；How high多高，對(duì)高度進(jìn)行提問；How much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或價(jià)格。根據(jù)答語"About 1，500 kilometers."大約1500公里?？芍衔氖菃枏纳虾５较愀塾卸噙h(yuǎn)，用how far。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意并熟記各個(gè)疑問詞組的意思，選擇正確答案完成答題。
14．（1分）—Can Bob play basketball with us？
—Not now.He ________ a shower.（　?。?br /> A．takes B．took C．is taking D．take
【分析】—﹣鮑勃能和我們一起打籃球嗎？
—現(xiàn)在不行。他正在洗澡。
【解答】根據(jù)"Can Bob play basketball with us ？"以及"He...a shower."可知句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示"鮑勃正在洗澡"。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語和提示信息確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)，選擇正確答案完成答題。
15．（1分） Amy spends an hour______volleyball every day.（　?。?br /> A． practice B． practiced
C． practicing D． to practicing
【分析】Amy每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)排球。
【解答】固定短語spend some time （in） doing sth.表示"花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事"，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)動(dòng)名詞的掌握。
16．（1分）﹣ Did you have a good time in your school trip？
﹣ Yes.We______the mountains and______ kites.（　?。?br /> A． climb；fly B． climbed；flyed
C． climbed；flew D． climb；flew
【分析】﹣你的學(xué)校旅行玩得愉快嗎？
﹣是的。我們爬了山，放了風(fēng)箏。
【解答】climb爬；fly放飛。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞did，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，用動(dòng)詞過去式。and前動(dòng)詞一致。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般過去時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
17．（1分）﹣﹣Don't______.me!I can hear you.
﹣﹣Sorry.（　?。?br /> A． worry about B． wake up
C． shout to D． run away
【分析】﹣別對(duì)我大喊!我能聽到你。
﹣對(duì)不起。
【解答】A.擔(dān)心；B.醒來；C.大喊；D.逃跑。根據(jù)I can hear you.（我能聽到你。）可知此處是指別對(duì)我大喊!
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
18．（1分）﹣﹣Are you in science，Lucy？
﹣﹣Yes，I think it's very .（　?。?br /> A．interesting；interesting
B．interested；interested
C．interesting；interested
D．interested；interesting
【分析】——你對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣嗎，露西？
——是的，我認(rèn)為它很有趣。
【解答】interested 感興趣的，指人對(duì)事物的感受；interesting 有趣的，指事物給人的感受。根據(jù)語境，可知第一空是問露西對(duì)科學(xué)的感受，即你對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣嗎，露西？因此用interested，構(gòu)成短語be interested in 對(duì) ......感興趣；第二空是科學(xué)給人的感受，即我認(rèn)為它很有趣。因此是interesting。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析ing形容詞與ed形容詞的含義的區(qū)別，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。
三、完形填空。A）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
19．（10分）Last Saturday evening，Mrs，White said to Peter， "Dear，Dad and I will go to visit your grandparents in the countryside，（1）　B　you want to go with us，you must go to bed early." Peter wanted to（2）　C　late to talk with his friends on WeChat，so he said， "No.I don't want to go there."
The next morning，the Whites went to the countryside quite（3）　B　.When Peter woke up，it was about nine o'clock，He thought."How exciting!Today I'm alone（獨(dú)自） in the house.I don't need to（4）　B　the family rules.
Peter had two hamburgers and some orange juice for breakfast.Then，he began to watch TV.At first，he felt very（5）　D　.But soon，he began to feel bored.Then he started to do his homework，it took him only half an hour.He called his friends，but all of（6）　B　went out.
"Oh，being home alone isn't（7）　D　at all.I have nothing to do!" So Peter called his mom. "Well，if you like，you（8）　C　come to join us，but it will be a 45 ﹣minute bus ride，" said Mrs.White.
In the end，Peter went to the（9）　B　and spent all the afternoon with his grandparents.They taught him（10）　D　to milk a cow，It was difficult but interesting.And he rode a horse for the first time （第一次）.He had a good time there.

（1）
A.When
B.If
C.Before
D.After
（2）
A.get up
B.eat out
C.stay up
D.blow out
（3）
A.easily
B.early
C.differently
D.luckily
（4）
A.forget
B.follow
C.know
D.make
（5）
A.sorry
B.healthy
C.tired
D.happy
（6）
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）
A.difficult
B.terrible
C.noisy
D.fun
（8）
A.must
B.mustn't
C.can
D.can't
（9）
A.park
B.countryside
C.classroom
D.hotel
（10）
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了上周六晚上，Mrs.White告訴Peter他們要去鄉(xiāng)下看望他的祖父母，如果他想和他們一起去，就必須早點(diǎn)睡覺。Peter想晚點(diǎn)睡以便和朋友在微信上聊天，所以他說："不，我不想去那里。"第二天早上，White一大早就去了鄉(xiāng)下，當(dāng)Peter醒來時(shí)已經(jīng)九點(diǎn)了，他想："多么刺激??！今天我一個(gè)人在家，我不需要遵守家規(guī)。"Peter吃了兩個(gè)漢堡和一些橙汁作為早餐，然后開始看電視。起初他覺得很開心，但很快他開始感到無聊。然后他開始做作業(yè)，只用了半個(gè)小時(shí)。他打電話給他的朋友，但他們都出去了。他覺得一個(gè)人在家真的很無聊，于是他打電話給他媽媽。Mrs.White說："好吧，如果你愿意，你可以來和我們一起，但是要坐45分鐘的公交車。"最后，Peter去了鄉(xiāng)下，和他的祖父母度過了整個(gè)下午。他們教他擠牛奶，雖然很難但很有趣。他還第一次騎馬。他在那里過得很開心。
【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：如果你想和我們一起去，你必須早點(diǎn)上床睡覺。A當(dāng)......時(shí)，B如果，C在......之前，D在......之后，根據(jù)語境，表假設(shè)，故選B。
（2）考查短語。句意：彼得想熬夜和朋友在微信上聊天，所以他說："不。我不想去那里。"A起床，B外面吃，C熬夜，D吹滅，根據(jù) stay up late熬夜，固定短語，故選C。
（3）考查副詞。句意：第二天早上，懷特一家很早就去了鄉(xiāng)下。A容易地，B早地，C不同地，D幸運(yùn)地，根據(jù)If you want to go with us，you must go to bed early（如果你想和我們一起去，你必須早點(diǎn)上床睡覺。）可知第二天早上，懷特一家很早就去了鄉(xiāng)下，故選B。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不需要遵守家規(guī)。A忘記，B遵守，C知道，D使，根據(jù)語境可知，我不需要遵守家規(guī)。故選B。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：剛開始，他感覺非常開心。A抱歉的，B健康的，C累的，D開心的，根據(jù)Then，he began to watch TV.（然后，他開始看電視。）可知他感覺非常開心，故選D。
（6）考查代詞。句意：他打電話給他的朋友，但他們都出去了。A他們，主格，B他們，賓格，C他們的，形容詞性物主代詞，D他們的，名詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)of是介詞，后面要用人稱代詞賓格，故選B。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：一個(gè)人在家一點(diǎn)都不好玩。A困難的，B可怕的，C嘈雜的，D有趣的，根據(jù)I have nothing to do!（我無事可做!）可知一個(gè)人在家一點(diǎn)都不好玩，故選D。
（8）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：嗯，如果你愿意的話，你可以來加入我們，但是坐公共汽車要45分鐘，"懷特太太說。A必須，B必，C能，D不能，根據(jù)語境可知如果你愿意的話，你可以來加入我們，故選C。
（9）考查名詞。句意：最后，彼得去了鄉(xiāng)下，整個(gè)下午都和他的祖父母在一起。A公園，B鄉(xiāng)下，C教室，D旅館，根據(jù)Dear，Dad and I will go to visit your grandparents in the countryside（親愛的，爸爸和我要去鄉(xiāng)下看望你的爺爺奶奶）可知彼得去了鄉(xiāng)下，故選B。
（10）考查副詞。句意：他們教他如何擠牛奶，這很難，但很有趣。A何時(shí)，B哪兒，C什么，D如何，根據(jù)語境可知，他們教他如何擠牛奶，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
B）短文填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~的恰當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
20．（10分）
hard how hospital but spent left real for hand play
If a person loses an arm，how can he or she still play basketball!？Zhang Jiacheng did.But（1）　how　he did it？The story behind it moved（感動(dòng)） many people.
Zhang is a 13﹣year﹣old boy in Yunfu，Guangdong.At the age of five，he lost one of his（2）　hands　in an accident（事故）.People sent（送）him to the（3）　hospital　quickly.But the doctor said it was hard for him to use his right hand again.And he had to do everything with his（4）　left　hand.
After that，Zhang got sad and quiet， （5）　but　he never gave up （放棄）.When he was 11，he practiced（6）　playing　 basketball with one hand.And it changed （改變） everything.He loved basketball and（7）　spent　much time on it.He kept practising （練習(xí)） basketball（8）　for　one or two hours at home every day."There is not anything different between me and other people.I work（9）　hard　and play basketball just like others.Give it a try and we can do it!" he said.
Zhang posted videos（上傳視頻） of him playing basketball online and got thousands of fans.Now，he is a（10）　real　basketball star.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要講述了張家成失去一只手后如何繼續(xù)打籃球。
【解答】（1）考查疑問副詞。句意：但他是怎么做到的呢？句子給出的部分已經(jīng)是句子的"主謂賓"成分了，此時(shí)缺少狀語，因此要選擇疑問副詞，備選詞中的how從詞性，和詞義均符合本空，故答案為：how。
（2）考查名詞。句意：五歲時(shí)，他在一次事故中失去了一只手。根據(jù)空格位置可知，需要填入一個(gè)名詞，再根據(jù)句意和所提供的備選詞，hand意思是"手"，one of后的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，即：hands，表示"兩只手中的一只"，故答案為：hands。
（3）考查名詞。句意：人們很快把他送到了醫(yī)院。再根據(jù)句意和所提供的備選詞，名詞hospital，意思是"醫(yī)院"符合此空，故答案為：hospital。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：他不得不用左手做任何事情。根據(jù)上一句：But the doctor said it was hard for him to use his right hand again.（但是醫(yī)生說他很難再用右手了。）由此可知，右手受傷了，只能用左手，空格處填入形容詞"左邊的"，即，left。故答案為：left。
（5）考查連詞。句意：在那之后，張變得悲傷和安靜，但他從未放棄。根據(jù)前后句意可知，它們之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即：在那之后，張變得悲傷和安靜，但他從未放棄，因此填入連詞but，故答案為：but。
（6）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：當(dāng)他11歲時(shí)，他練習(xí)用一只手打籃球。"打籃球"是play basketball，動(dòng)詞practice的用法是：practice doing sth.意思是"練習(xí)做某事"，空格中的動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式，因此從備選詞中選擇出play，填入它的動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為：playing。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他喜歡籃球，并在籃球上花了很多時(shí)間?？崭裉幮枰粋€(gè)動(dòng)詞，再根據(jù)句意和所提供的備選詞，spent是"花費(fèi)"的意思，因?yàn)閍nd前面的動(dòng)詞loved是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過去式，因此這個(gè)動(dòng)詞也需要過去式，故答案為：spent。
（8）考查介詞。句意：他每天在家堅(jiān)持練習(xí)一兩個(gè)小時(shí)的籃球。此時(shí)空格處需要一個(gè)介詞，跟后面的one or two hours一起表示"練習(xí)打籃球"的時(shí)間，備選詞中的for意思是"長(zhǎng)達(dá)……"。符合此空的用法，故答案為：for。
（9）考查副詞。句意：我努力練習(xí)，像其他人一樣打籃球?？崭裉幦鄙僖粋€(gè)副詞，用來修飾前面的動(dòng)詞work，再根據(jù)句意和所提供的備選詞，hard作為副詞時(shí)，它的意思是"努力地"，該詞符合語境，故答案為：hard。
（10）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，他是一個(gè)真正的籃球明星。句中的basketball star是名詞短語，前面需要用一個(gè)形容詞來修飾它，備選詞中的real，意思是"真正的"符合此空，故答案為：real。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
四、閱讀理解。 A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
21．（6分）
MENUMAIN MENU
Cheeseburger. ......＄4.39
Double cheeseburger.........＄4.99
Egg salad......... ＄3.99
Seafood salad..... ＄4.49
PIZZA
Chicken pizza..... ＄4.55
Mushroom pizza...... ＄4.60
Meat pizza... ＄4.75
Seafood pizza.... ＄4.75
DESSERTS
Ice cream....... ＄1.99
Banana cake... ＄2.39
Fruit cake.....＄2.29
DRINKS
Orange ............ ＄0，99
Apple .............. ＄0.99
Tea................. ＄0.59
FRUITS
Apple............ ＄0.59
Orange........... ＄0.59
Banana.........＄0.69
（1）You can eat 　B　at the restaurant.
A.egg salad and fruit salad
B.egg salad and fruits
C.fruit salad and meat pizza
D.ice cream and milk
（2）There are 　B　different kinds of pizza in the restaurant，
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（3）How much are a chicken pizza and a cup of tea？ 　B　
A. ＄0.59
B. ＄5.14
C. ＄4.00
D. ＄4.55
【分析】這段短文主要介紹了一個(gè)菜單，包括漢堡、披薩、甜點(diǎn)、飲料和水果等各種食物和飲品的價(jià)格。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)MENUMAIN MENU下Egg salad......... ＄3.99（雞蛋沙拉……3.99美元）根據(jù)FRUITS下Apple............ ＄0.59 Orange........... ＄0.59 Banana.........＄0.69（蘋果…………0.59美元，橙子…………..0.59美元，香蕉………0.69美元）可知你可以在餐館吃雞蛋沙拉和水果。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)PIZZA下Chicken pizza..... ＄4.55 Mushroom pizza...... ＄4.60 Meat pizza... ＄4.75 Seafood pizza...... ＄4.75（雞肉披薩……4.55美元，蘑菇披薩……4.60美元，肉餅......4.75美元。海鮮披薩......4.75美元）可知有四種披薩。故選B。
（3）根據(jù)PIZZA下Chicken pizza..... ＄4.55 （雞肉披薩……4.55美元）DRINKS下Tea................. ＄0.59（茶…………..0.59美元）可知雞肉披薩和一杯茶5.14美元。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22．（8分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult.Ching﹣ He Huang，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional （傳統(tǒng)的） Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market and shopped with her grandparents.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program（節(jié)目）.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she hosted（ 主持） in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.Many people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.

（1）What does the underlined word "simple" in Paragraph 1 mean？ 　C　
A.difficult
B.hard
C.easy
D.scary
（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ 　D　
A.Ching﹣He had a happy childhood.
B.Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.
C.Ching He's grandparents are also good at cooking.
D.Ching﹣He was interested in cooking when she was a child.
（3）Which of the following is the right order about Ching He according to the passage？ 　C　
①Her TV shows are popular in other countries.
②She wrote her first cookbook.
③She had her first TV cooking program.
④She hosted in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.
A.②①③④
B.①②③④
C.③②④①
D.④②③①
（4）What is the purpose（目的） of the passage？ 　D　
A.To develop（ 發(fā)展）Chinese food culture.
B.To ask people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To introduce（介紹）Ching﹣He Huang.
【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了年輕廚師和電視明星Ching﹣He Huang如何改變?nèi)藗儗?duì)于烹飪中餐的觀念。她教人們一些簡(jiǎn)單的烹飪中餐的方法，讓人們很容易學(xué)會(huì)做菜。文章還介紹了Ching﹣He的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷和她在電視上的表現(xiàn)，以及她通過電視節(jié)目和書籍的推廣，讓越來越多的人在世界各地喜歡烹飪中餐。
【解答】（1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面It is easy for people to learn the dishes.（人們很容易學(xué)會(huì)這些菜肴。）可知，她教人們一些容易的烹飪中國(guó)菜的方法。simple是容易的意思。故選C。
（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional （傳統(tǒng)的） Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market and shopped with her grandparents.（Ching﹣He Huang1978年出生于臺(tái)灣。她第一次從祖父母那里學(xué)到中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)烹飪。當(dāng)她還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，她喜歡呆在廚房里。她還和爺爺奶奶一起去市場(chǎng)購物。）可知，第二段主要說的是，清河小時(shí)候?qū)ε腼兒芨信d趣。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program.（2005年，清河有了她的第一個(gè)電視烹飪節(jié)目。）以及The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.（第二年，她寫了自己的第一本烹飪書。）In 2008，she hosted（ 主持） in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.Many people watched the TV show.（2008年，她主持了另一個(gè)電視節(jié)目《中國(guó)菜簡(jiǎn)易》。許多人看了電視節(jié)目。）第五段Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.（今天，她的電視節(jié)目在其他國(guó)家也很受歡迎。）可知，正確的順序應(yīng)為③②④①。故選C。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.（如今，她的電視節(jié)目在其他國(guó)家也很受歡迎。多虧了清河，全世界越來越多的人喜歡做中國(guó)菜。）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，主要講述了年輕廚師和電視明星Ching﹣He Huang的故事?？芍?，本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為"年輕廚師Ching﹣He Huang"。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
23．（8分）If someone asks you， "What color is the sky？" I think you will answer "blue".I'm afraid that you are wrong.The sky has no color.It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight （陽光）. It is shining（閃耀）on little bits of dust（灰塵）in the air.
Is the sky full of air？I'm sure that you have asked（已經(jīng)問過）his question，too.We know that there is air all around the world，but we couldn't fly very high because as we go high，the air gets thinner（稀?。?If we go far enough away from the earth，we find there is no air.
Maybe we can answer some questions now.What is the sky？Where is it？It's all round the world.The sky is space（宇宙）.In space there is nothing，but only the sun，the moon，the earth and all the stars.

（1）Why do we often think the sky is blue？ 　B　
A．Because we like this color.
B．Because it looks blue in our eyes.
C．Because we don't have other colors.
D．Because we don't like other colors.
（2）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ 　C　
A．The blue color.
B．The sky.
C．The sunlight.
D．The eye.
（3）Why can't we fly very high？ 　C　
A．Because there's too much air in the sky.
B．Because the high sky is full of dirty air.
C．Because there's no air in the high enough sky.
D．Because the sun is too hot.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　D　
A．The sky is a big ball with air.
B．The sky is a star round it.
C．In space there is nothing.
D．The sky is space with the sun，the moon，the earth and all the stars.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了關(guān)于天空的一些常見問題。作者指出天空實(shí)際上沒有顏色，它看起來是藍(lán)色是因?yàn)槲覀兛吹降氖撬{(lán)色的陽光照射在空氣中的微小灰塵上。同時(shí)，作者解釋了天空中是否充滿空氣的問題，指出隨著高度的增加，空氣變得越來越稀薄，最終在遠(yuǎn)離地球的地方?jīng)]有空氣。最后，作者回答了關(guān)于天空是什么以及它在哪里的問題，指出天空是指空間，空間中除了太陽、月亮、地球和所有的星星外，沒有其他物質(zhì)。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"If someone asks you， "What color is the sky？" I think you will answer "blue".I'm afraid that you are wrong.The sky has no color.It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight （陽光）."（如果有人問你："天空是什么顏色？"我想你會(huì)回答"藍(lán)色"。恐怕你錯(cuò)了。天空沒有顏色。它看起來是藍(lán)色的，因?yàn)槲覀冋粗{(lán)色的陽光。）可知，因?yàn)樗谖覀冄劾锸撬{(lán)色的，故選B。
（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第1段"It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight （陽光）. It is shining（閃耀）on little bits of dust（灰塵）in the air."（它看起來是藍(lán)色的，因?yàn)槲覀冋粗{(lán)色的陽光。它在空氣中的小塵埃上閃閃發(fā)光。）可知，是陽光照耀在空氣中的灰塵上，此處"It"指代的是"陽光"，故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"but we couldn't fly very high because as we go high，the air gets thinner（稀?。?If we go far enough away from the earth，we find there is no air."（但是我們不能飛得很高，因?yàn)槲覀冿w得越高，空氣就越稀薄。如果我們離地球足夠遠(yuǎn)，我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有空氣。）可知，因?yàn)轱w得越高，空氣就越稀薄，故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"The sky is space（宇宙）.In space there is nothing，but only the sun，the moon，the earth and all the stars."（天空就是空間。在空間里什么也沒有，只有太陽、月亮、地球和所有的星星。）可知，天空是宇宙，宇宙中什么都沒有，只有太陽、月亮、地球和所有的星星，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
24．（8分） ①Do you want to stay（保持）young？Do you know how to stay young？Here are some suggestions（建議）.They may help you.
②Forget some numbers.The numbers are about your age，weight（體重）and height.Let the doctor worry about them.That's why you pay him or her.
③Make happy friends.People who are bright and happy should be your friends.Their happiness may help you change your bad mood（心情），and your life will be better.
④Keep learning.Learn more about the computer，gardening or others.Don't stop using your mind.Take an interest in the world around you，and learn at least one new thing every day.Learning makes you become very clever.
⑤Keep healthy.Do more exercise and eat healthy food to keep healthy.If there is something wrong，go to see the doctor.
⑥There are many other ways to stay young，such as enjoying the easy things，laughing（大笑），having a walk，telling people you love them and so on.

（1）Who can help you change your bad mood according to the passage？ 　A　
A．Bright and happy people.
B．Serious and strict people.
C．Tall and strong people.
D．Young and beautiful people.
（2）If you want to become smart，what should you do？ 　A　
A．Keep learning.
B．Laugh often.
C．Forget some numbers.
D．Make happy friends.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage？ 　B　
（①②③③④⑤⑥＝Paragraphs1﹣6）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？ 　B　
A．Enjoy the Easy Things.
B．How to Stay Young.
C．Tell People Your Love.
D．Why Should We Help Others.

【分析】這篇短文主要是關(guān)于如何保持年輕的建議。作者提到了幾個(gè)建議，包括忘記一些數(shù)字（如年齡、體重和身高），讓醫(yī)生來擔(dān)心這些；交朋友要選擇開朗快樂的人，他們的快樂可以改變你的心情，使生活更美好；保持學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于電腦、園藝等方面的知識(shí)，保持對(duì)周圍世界的興趣，每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物，學(xué)習(xí)使你變得聰明；保持健康，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，吃健康的食物，如果有問題，去看醫(yī)生。此外，還提到了其他保持年輕的方法，如享受簡(jiǎn)單的事物、笑、散步、告訴人們你愛他們等。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"People who are bright and happy should be your friends.Their happiness may help you change your bad mood（心情），and your life will be better."（聰明快樂的人應(yīng)該是你的朋友。他們的快樂可能會(huì)幫助你改變壞心情，你的生活會(huì)更好。）可知，要跟那些聰明快樂的人交朋友，因?yàn)樗麄兊目鞓房梢詭湍闳サ魤男那?。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段"Learning makes you become very clever."（學(xué)習(xí)使你變得非常聰明。）可知，學(xué)習(xí)讓你變聰明。由此可知，如果要變聰明，就要保持學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
（3）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第1段總起全文，點(diǎn)出主題，如何保持年輕；第2至6段列舉相關(guān)的建議。因此這篇文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總—分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第1段Do you want to stay（保持）young？Do you know how to stay young？Here are some suggestions（建議）.They may help you.（你想永葆青春?jiǎn)幔磕阒廊绾伪３帜贻p嗎？這里有一些建議，它們可能對(duì)你有幫助。）可知文章主要介紹如何保持年輕的方法。因此選項(xiàng)C"如何保持年輕"可作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
B）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
25．（10分）In Thailand （泰國(guó)），there are many elephants.They are very useful.They can carry heavy things，so they can help people do a lot of hard work.And they are very clever. （1）　B　
Many people go to Thailand to have fun with the elephants every year. （2）　A　
But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand？It is called Elephant Day. （3）　D　On that day，the elephants don't work or act. （4）　G　People also have some activities for them.The elephants can also wear colorful clothes and eat nice food. （5）　C　

A.They think it's very interesting to play with them.
B.They can act and dance.
C.People and elephants all enjoy themselves a lot then.
D.It comes at the third weekend of November.
E.The elephant is so hungry that it eats a lot of food.
F.My parents often take me to the zoo to see elephants.
G.They can have a good rest.
【分析】本文主要介紹了泰國(guó)有很多大象以及泰國(guó)的大象日。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)前文They are very useful.They can carry heavy things，so they can help people do a lot of hard work.And they are very clever.（它們非常有用。它們可以攜帶重的東西，所以它們可以幫助人們做很多艱苦的工作。它們非常聰明。）可知，此處在介紹大象會(huì)做的事情。B選項(xiàng)"它們會(huì)表演和跳舞"符合語境。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)前句Many people go to Thailand to have fun with the elephants every year.（每年都有很多人去泰國(guó)和大象玩耍。）可知，要解釋人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g和大象玩耍。A選項(xiàng)"他們認(rèn)為和它們一起玩很有趣"符合語境。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)前句It is called Elephant Day.（它被稱為大象日。）可知，要介紹這個(gè)節(jié)日。D選項(xiàng)"它在11月的第三個(gè)周末"符合語境。故選D。
（4）根據(jù)前句On that day，the elephants don't work or act.（在那一天，大象不工作也不表演。）可知，大象在那一天會(huì)休息。G選項(xiàng)"它們可以好好休息一下"符合語境。故選G。
（5）根據(jù)前文People also have some activities for them.The elephants can also wear colorful clothes and eat nice food.（人們也為它們準(zhǔn)備了一些活動(dòng)。大象也可以穿五顏六色的衣服，吃美味的食物。）可知，在大象日，人們和大象都會(huì)很開心。C選項(xiàng)"然后人們和大象都玩得很開心"符合語境。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題目時(shí)，要通讀文章結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合前后句選出答案，注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。（每空句，每小題5分，有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。）
26．（5分）A：Hello，Mike.What are you doing？
B：（1）　G　
A：What does she look like？
B： （2）　C　 And she has big eyes and a small nose.
A：How old is she now？
B：She is 13.
A：What does she like to do on weekends？
B： （3）　F　
A：Is there a library near her home？
B：Yes.（4）　E　
A：How does she usually go there？
B： （5）　D　

A．Can I go with you？
B．Where is the library？
C．She is of medium height.
D．She usually goes there on foot.
E．It is not far from her house.
F．She likes to go to the library and read some books.
G．I am watching TV with my cousin，Lily.
【分析】本文圍繞目前正在做的事情以及談?wù)摫砻玫南嚓P(guān)事情。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)上文What are you doing？（你在干什么？）可知要回答正在做什么，選項(xiàng)G"我正在和我的表妹莉莉看電視。"符合語境。故選G。
（2）根據(jù)上文What does she look like？（她長(zhǎng)什么樣？）可知要回答外貌特征，選項(xiàng)C"她中等身高。"符合語境。故選C。
（3）根據(jù)上文What does she like to do on weekends？（她周末喜歡做什么？）可知要回答周末喜歡做的事情，選項(xiàng)F"她喜歡去圖書館看一些書。"符合語境。故選F。
（4）根據(jù)上文Is there a library near her home？（她家附近有圖書館嗎？）和Yes.（是的。）這里作肯定回答，可知應(yīng)該是介紹圖書館的具體位置，選項(xiàng)E"它離她家不遠(yuǎn)。"符合語境。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)上文How does she usually go there？（她通常怎么去那里？）可知要回答通常怎樣去圖書館的，選項(xiàng)D"她通常步行去那里。"符合語境。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)語境選擇合適的問句和答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
六、書面表達(dá)。
27．（10分）育才學(xué)校近期評(píng)選了一批2023年"新時(shí)代好少年"，假如你的同班同學(xué)李華獲得了這項(xiàng)稱號(hào)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹一下他。
外貌和性格
中等身高，有一點(diǎn)瘦，頭發(fā)短黑，樂于助人……
愛好
彈鋼琴，打羽毛球……
學(xué)習(xí)情況
最喜歡歷史，每天花很多時(shí)間閱讀歷史書籍
主要事跡
上周，他遇見了一個(gè)6歲的小男孩。小男孩迷路了（get lot），他把小男孩送到警察局（ send sb.to…） ，小男孩最終找到了父母，高興地回家了。
簡(jiǎn)單說說你能從他身上學(xué)到什么。
寫作要求：
（1）語句通順，條理清晰，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
（2）表格中的提示內(nèi)容必須包含在短文中，不能逐句翻詳，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名，不少于60字（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

Dear teachers and friends，I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy﹣﹣Li Hua in our class._____
【分析】【高分句型一】：
He likes playing the piano and playing tennis.他喜歡彈鋼琴和打網(wǎng)球。like doing sth表示喜歡做某事。
【高分句型二】：
He spends a lot of time reading history books every day.他每天花很多時(shí)間閱讀歷史書籍。句子中spend time doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。
【解答】Dear teachers and friends，I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy﹣﹣Li Hua in our class.He is of medium height and a bit thin.He has short and black hair.He is kind，friendly and helpful.（基本情況）He likes playing the piano and playing tennis.【高分句型一】He likes history best.He spends a lot of time reading history books every day.【高分句型二】（學(xué)習(xí)情況）Last week，he met a six﹣year﹣old little boy.The boy got lost.He sent him to the police station.The little boy finally found his parents and went home happily.The boy's parents were very grateful to him.（主要事跡）I learnt a lot from him.He studies hard and is very helpful.（學(xué)到的東西）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇圖表作文，題目要求圍繞表格內(nèi)容寫作，命題既有限制又給予學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。在寫作中要綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞、副詞等進(jìn)行過渡。