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Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name- strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality(個性) .Liu Yue,13,is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批評) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, "When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong. "Crowing up is not just a happy process (過程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.26. Some students are called "strawberry kids" because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.27. Liu Yue' s mother often criticizes him.28. Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.29. According to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.30. The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.(C)閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文內容回答所提問題。（共5小題，計10分）
On Sept. 19,2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange（紐約證券交易所）, raising $25 billion through an IPO(公司股票的首次公開發(fā)行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m. , cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists. On a trip co the US in 1995,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce（電子商務）company.No one thinks he's mad now. Ma' s favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?"31. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19,2014? ______________________________________________________________________32. Where was Ma Yun born? ______________________________________________________________________33. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old? ______________________________________________________________________34. Alibaba was founded in 1995 ,wasn't it? ______________________________________________________________________35. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US? ______________________________________________________________________(D)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，計10分）Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey. The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school.
Mopping robots（掃地機）are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don't need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work.
As for old people, an electric foot basin (電動洗腳盆) is the best invention. It's a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循環(huán)) . The special basin can keep the water help old people become healthier and warm. So washing feet with it will more relaxed.36. It is __________ for kids to learn with the reading pen. A. boring B. convenient C. difficult37. The three useful inventions are mainly used _______________. A. at school B. in the office C. at home38. Mopping robots are popular with _____________________. A. kids B. office ladies C. old people39. Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ________________. A. using the electric foot basin B. listening to music with the reading pen C. enjoying the mopping machine working40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used. B. It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone. C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life.(E)閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共 5小題，計10分） The world’s largest radio telescope was finished on Sept. 25, 2017 in China.
FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan ("The Eye of Heaven"), with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China's Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a howl-like valley. The surrounding area has "radio silence" as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius（半徑范圍） and only one county center within 25 kilometers.FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信號). The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy(銀河系) and explore the origins（起源）of the universe. "Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize," said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.41. Where was FAST developed?A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In America.42. The underlined word "giant" probably means "___________" in Chinese.A.神秘的 B. 巨大的 C. 寬廣的43. FAST is used to __________________.A. explore the origins of human beings B. receive distant radio messages from the universeC. watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy44. From the passage, we can know that __________________.A. FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far B. Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radius C. The second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels45. How long did it take to finish the FAST project? A. About twenty years. B. About ten years. C. About six years.III.寫作技能 （共四個部分，計35分） A)詞匯運用。根據所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。（共5小題，計5分）Confucius, a pioneer in the field of (46) ____________（教育）. He was born in the year 551 B. C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have (47) i____________ many people in (48) d___________ countries. For example，one of his famous sayings, "He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in (49) d____________", tells us the (50) __________（重要性）of learning and thinking.B) 綜合填空。 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，計10分）Friends are important to everyone, 51 , some people may have trouble 52 (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 53 (deep) and stronger. ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity（身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much 54 same. Find out 55 those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 56 (honest) to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip（八卦）. Friends shouldn’t spread rumors（謠言）about other friends. If you’ve heard something bad about your friends, 57 (find) a proper way of asking them about it by 58 (you). If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you’re not close to doubts one of your __59_(friend). It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★ Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem 60 you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you. C)補全對話。根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上適當的句子，使對話的意義連貫、完整。（共5小題，計10分）A: What's your favorite season, Tim?B: 61) ___________ Because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.A: (62) _________________________?B: Yes, we plant trees every year.A: (63) _________________________________?B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. (64) ____________________________?B: Sure. Welcome to join us!A: (65) ______________________________________________?B: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m..D)書面表達。（共10分）根據一項新的調查，學生安全已經成為一個大的問題。假設你是一名老師，對學生進行以“自我保護”為主題的消防安全教育，請以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire"為題，提出你的建議。要求：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名。2. 書寫工整，語句通順，連貫，詞數不少于80.參考詞匯： cover v. 遮蓋 take the lift 乘坐電梯 exit n. 出口 towel n. 毛巾shut off 切斷_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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