2020廣元市中考英語試卷I 選擇題第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié):單項選擇從下列各小題所給的A、BC三個選項中選出能填入題中空缺處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。1.As we know, schools and families play ________ important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.A. the B. a C. an2.Sandy really likes eating meat but she doesn't like eating________.A. breads B. vegetables C. chickens3.Sam didn't jump so ________ as Jim in yesterday's sports meetingA. high B. higher C. highly4.We should realize that everyone has his or her own merits (優(yōu)點) and defects (缺點) , so we must treat them ________.A. properly B. actually C. exactly5.There are fifty students in this class, ________ of them are boys, so the number of the boys is 30.A. three fifth B. three fifths C. three five6.The accident happened ________ a cold morning but luckily, no one was injured.A. at B. on C. in7.What should we pay attention to ________mistakes during the exams?Some details.A. avoiding making B. avoid to make C. to avoid making8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ________catching our dreams.A. give up B. take up C. put up9.I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.A. thought B. thinks C. was thinking10.________ you keep moving, you'll never reach the top of the mountain.A. If B. Although C. Unless11.There ________ something wrong with my mobile phone. It can't work these days.A. must be B. can't be C. may be12.In February, 2020, many doctors and nurses ________ to Wuhan to save the patients.A. was sent B. were sent C. are sent13.Look at the sign "No swimming", it warns us ________ in the lake.A. to swim B. not to swim C. swimming14.Tom. together with his friends, often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.A. go B. going C. goes15.Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?Oh, ________exciting news!A. how B. what an C. what16.Gina used to live in the countryside with her parents, but now she is used to ________with her classmates at school.A. live B. living C. lived17.Facial recognition(人臉識別)technology is widely used for payment. ________, we needn't enter the passwords any more.A. For example B. As a result C. What's more18.________has she been in Beijing?Since five years ago.A. How far B. How soon C. How long19.Tom, I wonder________.In Beijing, the first city to host both summer and winter Olympics.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held20.Could you please help me look after my pet dog? I will be away for about two weeks.________! I will take good care of it.A. With pleasure B. You are kidding C. No way 第二節(jié):完型填空先閱讀下面短文,再從后面各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入文中相應(yīng)空缺處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。A magician was___21___on a cruise (郵輪) ship in the Caribbean. The audience (觀眾) would be different each week, so the magician allowed___22___to do the same tricks over and over again. It went on well except for one problem: the captain's ___23___saw the shows each week and began to understand how the magician did every trick.Once he understood, he ___24___ shouting in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat!""Look, he is hiding the flowers under the table!"The magician was ___25___, but couldn't do anything. It was, ___26___, the captain's parrot. He had to put up with it time after time.One day, the ship sank(沉沒)in an accident. The magician survived  in ___27___accident, but ended up in a lifeboat in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not___28___a word.This went on___29___several days. After a week, the parrot ___30___said, "Okay, I give up. Where's the boat?"21. A. worked B. work C. working22. A. him B. he C. himself23 A. dog B. parrot C. son24. A. to start B. started C. starting25. A. angry B. happy C. excited26. A. at all B. after all C. in all27. A. a B. the C. an28. A. say B. speak C. talk29. A. for B. at C. in30. A. final B. happily C. finally 第二部分 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(A)According to the speed, Chinese trains are divided into different classes, identified(確認(rèn)) with different letters and numbers. The letters refer to different classes.GHigh-Speed Electric Multiple Units(EMU) TrainThis is the fastest EMU train running for long distance in China, the top speed of which could reach 350km/h. Currently, the G-train could finish the 1068-kilometer Wuhan-Guangzhou High-Speed Railway in 3 hours.CIntercity EMU TrainThis is also the fastest EMU train in China, but runs for short travel distance between two nearby cities, such as the 120-kilometer Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway.DElectric Multiple Units(EMU) TrainThis trains are also called Hexiehao or bullet train in China. The designed top speed is 250km/h. These trains have been widely used for main city, such as Beijing-Shanghai, Shanghai-Suzhou and Shenzhen-Guangzhou.EDirect Express TrainThe type with the top speed of 100km/h is for long-distance travel. Generally, they run directly to the destination(目的地) or with some stops on the way. And some has only soft-sleeper and soft-seat.TExpress TrainThis kind has fewer stops on the way, mainly in major cities. The highest speed is 140 km/h. Almost every T-series of trains is equipped(裝備) with soft-sleeper, soft-seat, hard-sleeper and hard-seat.KFast TrainIts speed is 120 km/h, having more stops than the T-trains. They have air conditioning.Accommodation(座位;鋪位) Fast TrainIts highest speed is 120 km/h but runs slower than the K-train because of more stops on the way. Currently, a few of Accommodation Fast Trains don't have air conditioning.Accommodation TrainWith 100 km/h's highest speed, this should be the slowest train, having as many stops as possible, the trains are also numbered with four digits. Most of the trains don't have air conditioning at all.31. Which of the following trains is the fastest for a long distance in China?A. C. B. G. C. K.32. How many kinds of trains are there whose speed reaches 250 km/h and above?A. Three. B. Four. C. five.33. How long will it take to travel from Guangyuan to Chengdu(about 290 km) by Direct Express Train?A. Less than two hours. B. Over three hours C. Only one hour34. Why does K-Fast Train run faster than Accommodation Fast Train?A. It has no air conditioning on it.B. It runs for a short travel distance.C. It has fewer stops on the way.35. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can take C-Intercity EMU or D-EMU to travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou with less time.B. All of the Accommodation Fast Trains don't have air conditioning.C. Almost every Z-series of trains is equipped with soft-sleeper, soft-seat, hard-sleeper and hard-seat. (B)New Way to RecycleWhen Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy in July last year, the city's residents(居民)took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their garbage, the staff(工作人員)standing by the bins would ask "What kind of garbage are you?"Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage- sorting policy, People's Daily reported. Residents should sort their garbage into four groups kitchen, recyclable, hazardous(有害)and other waste.These groups are represented(代表)by four different colors of trash binsgreen, blue, red and grey. Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan, Xinhua reported.The way Beijing sorts its trash sounds different from others like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use for different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet garbage in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen garbage. And dry garbage is the same as other waste. China Daily reported.To help residents sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don't know how to throw away garbage, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglish(管城理事) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to.36. What do we know from this story?A. Garbage-sorting started in Beijing on May 1.B. Garbage-sorting is being carried out nationwide.C. Beijing's garbage-sorting policy is the same as Shanghai's.37. Other waste is the same as ________ in Shanghai.A. dry garbage B. recyclable garbage C. harmful garbage38. If people don't follow the garbage-sorting policy, ________.A. they will be forced to learn the policyB. they won't be allowed to throw trash awayC. they may face fines39. The last paragraph mainly explains ________.A. the government's suggestions about garbage-sortingB. how to help residents sort their garbageC. problems with Beijing's garbage-sorting policy40. We can read this article in ________.A. a story book B. a guide book C. a newspaper 第三部分 口語運(yùn)用從對話后的選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話,并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。(A)A: Hi, Gian ___41___B: Yes. I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was really interesting. There were so many exciting things to do there.A: Do you want to go again next week?B: ___42___A: Do you think we can ride our bikes there?B: Of course! ___43___ It's just on Center Street, behind the post office.A. Sure. I think that would be a great idea.B. Have you ever been to the water park?C. It's not very far away. (B)A: I'm hungry, Linda.B: So am I, Why don't we get something to eat?A: Yeah. ___44___I love their hamburgers.B: Oh. Lily… I hate Tom's Restaurant.A: Why? The food is great, isn't it?B: The food's line ___45___ Those awful pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable, and the loud music makes me nervous.A: OK.___46___B: Let's go to Blue sky. The soft music makes me relax.A: Not me. It makes me sleepy.A. I just don't like the environment.B. So where do you want to go. Linda?C. Let's go to Tem's Restaurant. II 非選擇題第四部分 第一節(jié):詞形轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)句意,用括號里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,請將正確答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。47.President Xi Jinping said, "Happiness is ________ (achieve) through hard work".48.Life is invaluable. This is a price we must pay and a price is worth________ (pay).49.It's ________ (believe ) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.50.Could you please give us a general ________ (introduce) about the changes in your life. 第二節(jié):短文填空(A)閱讀短文,再從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,請將正確答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。while    be    watch     artSharing Culture OnlineDuring the outbreak, many people look for fun online. ___51___ livestreaming(直播的)shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. On video platforms such as Douyin and Bilibii, many traditional ___52___ are starting to livestream. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts(民間手工藝),___53___others perform calligraphy(書法) or Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people ___54___ starting to become more aware(了解)of and interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.(B)閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母據(jù)示寫出文中所缺單同,請將單詞填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。It is very common for people who buy property(房產(chǎn))or move into a new apartment or house to hold a housewarming party. The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate this person on their new home. As a tradition, guests should b___55___ a gift to the party. Decorations( 裝飾品)for the new house, such as pieces of art or pouted plants, are good housewarming parties. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the o___56___ guests. The host or hostess of the party will give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because housewarming parties usually happen shortly after a person moves into their new home, guests may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isn't common, though.A long time ago, people would bring firewood to t___57___ friends' new homes as a gift. This is where the name "housewarming" comes from. This allowed their friends to keep their homes w___58___for the winter. These days, most homes have central hosting, so firewood isn't needed.第三節(jié):書面表達(dá)59.新冠肺炎疫情使得2020年似乎變得漫長而沉重。但正是在這樣一個特殊時期,各行各業(yè)涌現(xiàn)出了許多英雄,諸如鐘南山(呼吸科專家respiratory expert),劉仙(志愿者),吳輝(外賣騎手delivery man)等。他們不畏疫情、不辭辛勞,用自己的默默奉獻(xiàn)與堅持溫暖了整個社會。在這次疫情中,誰是你心中的英雄呢?請以Hero in My Heart為題,描述你心目中的英雄。要點:1、介紹你心目中的英雄。2、你什么崇拜他()?3、你能從他()身上學(xué)到什么?注意:1、包含以上要點,文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名和校名。2、詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。Hero in My HeartIn the battle against the novel coronavirus, we have been moved by so many people ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020廣元市中考英語試卷答案1. C。2. B。3. A。4. A。5. B。6. B。7. A8. A。9. C10. C。11. A。12. B。13. B14. C。15. C16. B。17. B。18. C。19. C。20. A。21. C    22. C    23. B    24. B    25. A    26. B    27. B    28. A    29. A    30. C31. B    32. A    33. B    34. C    35. A36. A    37. A    38. C    39. B    40. C41. B    42. A    43. C44. C    45. A    46. B47. achieved48. paying。49. believed。50. introduction。51. Watching    52. artists    53. while    54. are55. bring    56. other    57. their    58. warm59.                                   Hero in My HeartIn the battle against the novel coronavirus, we have been moved by so many people, such as the respiratory experts, volunteers, the delivery men and so on. Among them, the security guard in my community is the hero in my heart. He kept working on his post without complaining anything. When we were stuck at home, he stayed at the gate of the community day and night. He not only took our temperature, but also recorded the information of each visitor. He risked his own life for our safety and made contributions to keeping the virus from spreading. His spirit of dedication has influenced me a lot. It is his strong sense of responsibility that moved me. His efforts always remind me to treasure the peaceful life that we are living now. When I grow up, I will spare no effort to help people around me.  

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