人教版 (2019)必修 第一冊Unit 4 Natural disasters完美版課件ppt

這是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一冊Unit 4 Natural disasters完美版課件ppt，文件包含人教版英語必修一Unit4《NaturaldisastersPeriod1Listeningandspeaking》課件pptx、人教版英語必修一Unit4《NaturaldisastersPeriod1Listeningandspeaking》教案doc、342Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhearmp3、353Circlethekeywordsinthequestionsbelowmp3、361Listenandrepeatmp3、373Listentothewordsineachboxandrepeatmp3、The7DeadliestNaturalDisastersinHistory_高清mp4等7份課件配套教學(xué)資源，其中PPT共44頁， 歡迎下載使用。
人教版英語必修一
Unit 4 Natural disasters
Period 1 listening and speaking
Watch the video Natural Disasters.
What disaster safety measures can we take in order to prevent the natural disasters?
Lead in
地震 earthquake雪崩 avalanche泥石流 mudflow/landslide火山爆發(fā) volcanic eruption洪水 flood海嘯 Tsunami 干旱 Drought 熱浪 heat wave
some words about traveling
Let’s review

颶風(fēng)(臺風(fēng))Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龍卷風(fēng) tornado冰河時代 ice age森林大火 wildfire流行病 Epidemic 饑荒 Famine 太陽耀斑 Solar flare
Some words about natural disaster.
The Great Fire of London which occurred in 1666 was absolutely a big disaster for London in the history. Some survivors of this fire said the fire was originally caused by a bakery in the city of London.
disaster n. ?[d?'zɑ?st?]
survivor n.
survive vi[s?'va?v]
?[s?'va?v?]
New words
but it was not paid enough attention by the government until it had resulted in large losses. The fire led to 6 people’s death but it damaged many houses. Most of the valuable historical houses and buildings in London were destroyed by the fire at that time .
death n. [deθ]
damage v?['d?m?d?]
pay attention 注意
Destroy 1?)常指徹底的、不能或很難修復(fù)的“破壞”、“毀壞”，程度較深。? The?earthquake?destroyed?almost?the?entire?city. The?forest?was?destroyed?by fire. ? 2)destroy也可用于損壞抽象的東西，比如名譽(yù)、計劃、努力、契約等。? All?his?hopes?were?destroyed. That?will?destroy?the?reputation?of?our?products.
??damage?是程度較小的“破壞”、“損壞”，一般指被破壞的物品可以重新修復(fù)。：? The?storm?damaged?several? houses in?the?village. The?car?was?only?slightly? damaged?in?the?accident.
damage 與destroy
猜一猜！看誰反應(yīng)快!
Competition
Let’s play
1.We were all shocked by the____________.這場災(zāi)難使我們所有人大為震驚。
2.His_________ is weightier than Mount Tai.他的死重于泰山。
3.A?________was knocked unconscious when the helicopter ditched.直升機(jī)迫降時有位幸存者受到撞擊，暈了過去。
4.Drinking and smoking can _________your health.飲酒和吸煙會損害你的健康。
完成句子
disaster
death
survivor?
damage
01
Pre-Listening
Let’s learn
1.look at the pictures.Do you know what these disasters are?Write down their names.
tornado
landslide
earthquake
wildfire （-s）
flood
02
While-Listening
Tips for listeningListen for detailsThink about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers,dates,times,addresses,activities,people or places,reasons,Etc.
2.Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear.
earthquake
tsunami
landslide
wildlife
tornado
Volcanic eruption
flood
drought
3.Circle the key word(s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.
1. What was?the?magnitude?of?the?earthquake?in?Ecuador ?
2.?How?many?people?were?killed?or?injured?in?Ecuador ?
3.?Where?are?the?floods ?
4. What?are?the?rescue?workers?and?soldiers?doing?in?the?flood-hit?area?
5. When?did?people?see?the?tornado?in?Memphis ?
6. Which?buildings?were?damaged?in?Seoul ?
7. What?caused?the?landside?in?Seoul ?
number
number
place
activities
place
time
reason
Listen again and answer the questions. News report 1
1. What was?the?magnitude?of?the?earthquake?in?Ecuador ?
2.?How?many?people?were?killed?or?injured?in?Ecuador ?
7.8
About 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.
Listen again and answer the questions. News report 2
3.?Where?are?the?floods ?
4.What?are?the?rescue?workers?and?soldiers?doing?in?the?flood-hit?area?
Central China
They are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.
5. When?did?people?see?the?tornado?in?Memphis ?
At 9:25 a.m.
6. Which?buildings?were?damaged?in?Seoul ?
A library and a supermarket.
7. What?caused?the?landside?in?Seoul ?
By heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week.
News report 3
News report 4
03
Post-Listening
4.Suppose you are a new reporter, you should prepare a short news report on the following themes. Earthquake Wildfire Flood Wenchuan,China Alberta,Canada Colombo,Sri Lanka Colombo, Sri Lanka
Some information Earthquake Wildfire Flood Wenchuan,China Alberta,Canada Colombo,Sri Lanka14:28 Monday,12 May Began on 1 May Began in MayMagnitude7.8(8.0) 2400 homes destroyed 82killed,500000affectedAt least8500killed almost 88000people rescue teams provided (by 13 May) evacuated food and water
Earthquake Wildfire FloodRescue worker hundred of firefighters Shelters set (medical teams,troops, arrived. up by theVolunters,etc)organised Planes,helicopters governmentQuickly used to fight the fire No death,no injuries
Today?is?13?May.A?huge?earthquake?hit?Wenchuan, China?yesterday.?It?has?killed?at?least 8,500?people?by now.?The?earthquake measured?7.8?on?the?Richter?scale (里氏震級).Rescue wokers,including medical medical?workers,?troops,?and volunteers moved the injured surviors to safe place.
News repot on earthquake
I believe we can certainly overcome the disaster with the government and the public working together.
Pronunciation1.Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in bold.pipe ballet tend death keen glory fond viewthink they campus amaze flash garage French bridgetruly draw events friends
Let’s do
2.Read the words aloud.Pay attention to the pronunciation of the –ed endings. Then write the words in the boxes.
/t/
/d/
/Id/
begged
breathed
described
concentrated
confused
debated
exchanged
helped
laughed
learned
depended
embarrassed
pretended
reserved
shocked
viewed
watched
wished
Skills about pronunciation
Show time
1.Disaster n.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)害 disastrous adj 災(zāi)難性的 environmental disasters 環(huán)境災(zāi)害 survive the disaster 幸免于難 horrible disaster慘禍，嚴(yán)重的 disaster area 災(zāi)區(qū) disaster victims 災(zāi)區(qū)難民 disaster relief 賑災(zāi)物品
Language points
1.He was the only person that__________ _________ _______________________.他是這次災(zāi)難中唯一的幸存者。2.People from all over the country volunteer to provide________ _________ for the people there.來自全國各地的人們自愿為那里的人民提供救災(zāi)物資。3.Their environmental effect of this new factory couldbe__________(disaster).這家新工廠給自然環(huán)境帶來的影響可能是災(zāi)難性的。
a
disaster
was
avoided
disaster
relief
disastrous
2. Rescue v &n營救，救援 rescue sb from 把某人從…….營救出來 make/ perform a rescue 進(jìn)行營救 attempt a rescue 設(shè)法（實行）營救 come to one’s rescue 來救某人 cry for rescue 呼喊救援 與rescue相關(guān)的名詞短語 rescue operations 救援工作 rescue party/ team 救援隊
1）.Why don’t you_________ ___________ ___________ ____________when they were making fun of me?他們拿我開玩笑時， 他怎么不來為我結(jié)尾？2）. I had a tour of the prison before Mom ____________(rescue)me.在媽媽救我之前，我去監(jiān)獄轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。3）.I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas_________ ____________ starvation in the wild.我是第一 個被允許拍攝保護(hù)野生大熊貓免于饑餓的特別看護(hù)區(qū)的西方電視臺記者。
come
to
my
rescue
rescued
rescued
from
3.Damage vt 損害；破壞 n.損壞，損失 damaged adj 被破壞的 do/cause damage to 對……造成損失、損害 suffer damage 遭受損害 repair the damage 彌補(bǔ)損失 形容詞+damage serious/heavy damage 嚴(yán)重?fù)p害 total damage總損失 damage +介詞、介詞+damage damage from由….. 引起 damage to 對….的損壞 with damage 有損害
1）Without oxygen,the brain _________(damage)quickly.沒有氧氣，大腦很快就會受損。2）The damage __________the computer is not very serious.這臺計算機(jī)的損失不太嚴(yán)重。3）Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water, in the_________(damage)wooden ship.許多畫像被保存在冰冷的水下一艘受損的木船上的一個冰柜。
is damaged
to
damaged
4.Survive vi幸存，存活 vt幸存， survivor n.幸存者 survive on 靠……生存 Survive sb by 比某人多活…..survive the disaster 幸免于難構(gòu)詞法：v+al-----nArrive-----arrivalPropose ----proposalRefuse---refusal Remove---removalApprove---approval
1)These little creatures ____________ (survive)on Earth for more than 140 million years.這些小生物已經(jīng)在地球上生存了超過一億四千萬年。2）Human life is regarded as part of nature and as such, the only way of us__________ (survive)is to live in harmony with nature.人類生命被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，因此，我們生存的唯一方法就是與自然和諧相處。
had survived
to survive
5.Death n.死，死亡 die a hero’s death 英勇犧牲Starve to death 餓死Suffer death 遭受死亡Be sentenced to death 被判死刑Death rate 死亡率v/adj+th ----ngrow v ---growthlong v-----lengthwide v-----widthdeep v----depthtrue v----truth
1)Thousands of people ________ _________as a result of the bomb attacks.這場炸彈襲擊造成數(shù)千人死亡。2）No doubt the theater has contribute to the area’s development and economic_____________(grow).毫無疑問，劇院為這個地區(qū)的發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長做出了貢獻(xiàn)。
suffer death
growth
6. affect vt影響；侵襲；使感染 effect n.影響，效果，作用 effective adj 有效的， 生效的 be affected by 被 ……打動 have a great effect on 對…..有重大影響 take effect 生效，起作用 side effects 副作用 special effect 特效 greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng) in effect 在實施中， 生效中
1)We________ _________ ___________her death.她的去世對我們影響很大。2)Apparently, blindly following others’ advice will______(effect)our own judgment.顯然，盲目地聽從別人的建議會影響我們自己的判斷。3）Family environment_________ __________ _____________The shaping of children’s characters.家庭環(huán)境對兒童性格的形成有影響。
was deeply affected
affect
has an effect on
Drills
高考鏈接
1.(2017.浙江)It was because of their help that ____ _________ _____ _______.正是由于他們的幫助，才得以避免一場災(zāi)難。2.（2018.北京）A_________ __________ risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two years.一名救援人員冒著生命危險救了兩名被困在山里兩天的游客。3.（2017.江蘇）Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can __________ __________.如果沒有冰川，水會時常流入河流，這時會破壞農(nóng)作物。
a disaster
rescue worker
damage crops
was avoided
Exercise
高考鏈接
4.（2018.全國） None of these seems to have much chance of ___________(survive).這些似乎都沒有多大的生存機(jī)會。5.（2018.全國）Dance expresses love and hate ,joy and sorrow,life and_________(die)and everything else in between.舞蹈表達(dá)愛與恨，歡樂與悲傷，生與死，以及兩者之間的一切。6.（2017.浙江）It’s surprising how much simple movements of the body can________ ________ ______ we think.令人驚訝的是，身體的簡單運(yùn)用竟能影響我們的思維方式這么多。
death
survival
affect the way
1.learn some important information about natural disaster.2.Grasp some listening skills.3. Know some difficult structures and the usage of some words.
Summary
Discuss with your partner 1.When the earthquake happens, what you should do?2. Write an article about your opinion.
Homework
1 Earthquake! Protect yourself first.Right After An Earthquake2 Keep calm. Check all fire sources. Put out fire quickly.3 Panic can hurt you.4 Make sure you have a way out: open doors and windows.5 Don't rush out in a panic. Watch out for falling objects.
How to survive an earthquake