?2023年山西省晉城市多校中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5
下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
（Three classmates are talking about a school trip. ）
Good Friends（3 persons）
@Sophie@Li Wei Hi, guys! Good news from our teacher!
1 @Cindy
Miss Zhang just told me that we are going to have a school trip during the May Day holiday.
Great! 2
It has not been decided yet. Our teacher asks for some advice from us.
Do you have any good ideas? @Li Wei
3 We can also plant some trees there!
Sounds cool!
It is meaningful. 4
Some young trees, spades（鐵鍬）and buckets to fetch water.
@Li wei You are such a know-it-all! I can’t wait to tell our classmates about this news!
Haha! 5
Let’s go!
A．What is it?
B．How’s it going?
C．Where are we going?
D．What do we need to prepare?
E．But I don’t know how to do it.
F．Let’s tell Miss Zhang about our advice first.
G．What about going to climb Mountain Erlong?


二、完形填空
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

With no superstar players and no money prizes, how big would the “Village Basketball Association（Village BA）or CunBA” become?
On March 27, the final match of the CunBA 6 in Taipan village, Guizhou Province. Though most of the players were 7 from local villages and nearby cities, the event has caught attention across the nation. It seemed even more 8 than the CBA, China’s top professional basketball match.
Four teams competed in this year’s finals. The matches begin after sunset, but many people came in the morning to save 9 . Besides thousands of the live audience（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀眾）, this year’s competition also attracted more than 100 million online views. “The key to its popularity is that this game 10 belongs to the local people and connects neighborhoods like no other event does,” said Cen Jianglong, a Taipan villager and a co-organizer of the match.
The popularity of the “Village BA” didn’t come by chance. During traditional festivals, such as Chixin Festival（吃新節(jié)）, local villagers will organize basketball matches to 11 a good harvest（豐收）. The prizes are local 12 , such as rice, fish, ducks and so on.
“The village elders told us that our village has held the basketball match at least once a year since 1936,” said Zhang Shoushuang, head of Taipan village. “The event is helping the development of the 13 . And it inspires more people to enjoy sports.”
6．A．set up B．took place C．came out
7．A．leaders B．visitors C．farmers
8．A．exciting B．typical C．helpful
9．A．coins B．seats C．tickets
10．A．truly B．simply C．usually
11．A．share B．provide C．celebrate
12．A．products B．models C．programs
13．A．city B．village C．country


三、閱讀單選
請(qǐng)閱讀下面海報(bào)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
COMPETITION
Celebrate the natural world and win prizes!
Create a poster and include a written pledge（誓言）to Planet Earth.
Planet Earth is a beautiful, wonderful and fascinating place. From rainforests to your local park, there is a large number of plants, animals, and insects to enjoy.
Now, we are asking our readers to create a poster and write a pledge to protect Planet Earth. The winning works will appear in the Week Junior magazine and also win prizes!
The competition is inspired by Earth Day, which is on 22 April each year. It is a time to reflect on how we can better protect our home planet. So think about what your favourite things from the natural world are and then draw them! We can’t wait to see your drawings and read your pledges. Come on!
Win fantastic prizes!
Our judges（評(píng)審）will read through all the works and then select 11 winners. Each winner will receive a set of wonderful stationery（文具）worth more than ￡125.

How to enter?
① Draw your poster on the blank template（模板）, which can be downloaded from our website theweekjunior.co.uk/stabilocomp.
② Write your pledge on the lined template below.
③ Take a photo of your work and then send it to our website. Please only send in one entry（參賽作品）per person.
The competition closes on May 17, 2023.
14．According to the poster, Planet Earth _________.
A．has been polluted a lot
B．is the only home for humans
C．is full of beautiful things to enjoy
15．To take part in the competition, your entry should include _________.
A．a(chǎn) pledge to protect the Earth
B．a(chǎn) video of your drawing process
C．a(chǎn) picture of your favourite things
16．The winners of the competition will get _________.
A．￡125 B．a(chǎn) set of stationery C．a(chǎn) magazine with their drawings in it
17．We can learn from the poster that _________.
A．each competitor has to send in only one entry
B．the entry sent before May will not be accepted
C．the pledge should be written above the drawing
18．The poster is put up to _________.
A．show the importance of Earth Day
B．look for volunteers to protect Planet Earth
C．encourage readers to take part in the competition

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Watching the flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square, visiting the Palace Museum, walking in old Hutongs…You may think this is a typical week-long journey to Beijing. In fact, some people “punch in” all these places just within 48 hours. They are not common travelers, but “tourist special troops（旅游特種兵）”.
The Global Times found that some young people, especially college students, spend the night at 24-hour restaurants like McDonalds’ and Haidilao hotpot rather than booking a hotel room to save money. Some also use night time to transport and the day time for walking around. They even manage to catch their classes the day after finishing the trip.
Ruotong, a junior year student, has just spent such a “crazy” weekend with her friends. She told the Global Times, “Last time I felt so tired was after the military training（軍訓(xùn)）. It was crazy but of much fun. Because of COVID-19, I have missed many travels in the past two years.”
In some people’s eyes, such a travel style is too hurry to really experience a city. But for “tourist special troops”, it is time-saving as well as economical. Wei Xuanyu, a fresher of Wuhan University, punched in nearly all of the main spots of the city during one weekend break. “I may not have a long time to travel around, but at least I can enjoy a full trip on weekends. I spend time checking the places and reading others’ travel notes to make the best travel plan for myself. My body could be tired, but the joy of seeing fresh things beats the tiredness. What’s more, it helps save money,” explained Wei excitedly.
19．How do the “tourist special troops” travel?
A．By taking many short trips with a break.
B．By traveling around a city with no hurry.
C．By visiting several places in a short time.
20．Who will join in the “tourist special troops” most?
A．Local people. B．College students. C．Special armies.
21．What does the underlined word “economical” probably mean?
A．經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的 B．記憶深刻的 C．身心俱疲的
22．What can be inferred（推斷）from the passage?
A．Big cities are always the favourite for tourist special troops.
B．The “tourist special troops” travel style is popular in China.
C．Tourist special troops would spend much time making travel plans.
23．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．New Travel Style Draws Attention
B．Travel the World to Find Yourself
C．Tourism Welcomes Fast Development


四、閱讀還原6選5
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Have you seen new plants starting to grow? Have you noticed that the days are getting longer? 24 It tells us that no matter how dark or cold things might be, better days are on the way.
What is hope? Bernadette Russell, who wrote the book How to be Hopeful, says, “Hope, on one hand, is the knowledge that things can get better. 25 ”
Russell speaks of people who have got over very difficult moments, such as firefighters who deal with wildfires in Australia. They say, “ 26 ” What they say and what they do show us the importance of taking actions. “From winning the World War I to people traveling thousands of miles away to build a new home, there is a long history of taking actions with hope,” says Russell.
27 Scientists say that having hope in difficult moments can help you worry less, feel calmer and improve your feelings. And it can also help reduce pain.
How to be hopeful? Experiencing disappointment and feeling bad are part of life. If it’s possible to see hope in those moments, you should. If it isn’t, don’t worry. Try to keep eyes on good things instead of those bad moments. For example, you can’t change the fact that someone is bad to you. 28 Even in the most terrible situations, you can decide what you say and do to each other.
A．These are signs of spring.
B．Why is hope good for you?
C．It’s easier to say than to do.
D．And on the other, it is also about taking actions.
E．If we don’t fight it, there’s no chance of it stopping.
F．But you can do something kindly instead of making things worse.


五、閱讀填表
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容, 在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中, 填入與短文意思最符合的單詞, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。

More people in China, especially younger ones, are losing themselves in “digital pickles (電子榨菜)”. They refer to interesting, funny, or relaxing short videos, dramas or sitcoms that people watch while eating.
Between busy work schedules, many people have few chances to enjoy conversations with friends or family members at the dinner table. Instead, they find themselves eating alone. Then, they began to watch TV shows or short videos on their phone, computer, or television, which makes the 20- to 30-minute meal time more comfortable.
Many people even find that it’s impossible to enjoy a good meal without digital pickles. Popular choices include classic dramas and sitcoms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swordsman. Short videos are also welcomed. Most of them often have attractive titles like, “Watch the Oscar winning film The Shawshank Redemption in 5 minutes and what happened in the book Little Women? Let me tell you in this 3-minute video”.
As a result, many low-cost, independently-made videos have been created. However, people have different opinions about such videos. Some people question the value of such videos. They also point out that such videos spoil (糟蹋) good films and books. But others see nothing wrong with some harmless fun during a meal after a long day of work. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings. Just imagine a bowl of delicious hot tofu rice cake, my favourite fried chicken fingers, together with my digital pickles after a tiring workday—Life couldn’t get any better," shared a Weibo user.
More people in China are losing themselves in “digital pickles”. Why? With busy work schedules, they 29 talk with friends or family members at the dinner table. So they often eat alone. To make the meal time more 30 , they began to watch something interesting, funny, or relaxing while eating, including classic dramas and sitcoms, and short videos. These things are so-called digital pickles. And the need of digital pickles leads to many 31 of low-cost, independently-made videos. Some people think such videos not only have little 32 , but also spoil good films and books. However, some think there’s nothing wrong with the harmless fun, for having delicious food with digital pickles after a tiring workday will 33 them happiness, which is just the true meaning of food.


六、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Dongpo culture is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is the culture related to Su Shi, the well-known poet of the Northern Song Dynasty (960~1127). During his lifetime, Su Shi created about 130 great poems, which has become the common spiritual wealth of the Chinese people.

When Su Shi was punished to serve in Huangzhou, he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”. This is why people call him so. It’s said that he invented Dongpo pork there.
Su also invented many other famous dishes along his footprints, like Dongpo pork hock (東坡肘子) in Hangzhou, roasted lamb scorpion (烤羊竭子) in Huizhou, and baked oysters (烤生蠔) in Danzhou. These foods, as part of Dongpo culture, are still popular today.
In order to spread Dongpo culture, kinds of activities have been held around the country. A survey of 2,000 young people aged 15-30 was done during the first Hainan Dongpo Cultural Tourism Festival this February. The survey result shows that excellent traditions represented by Dongpo culture have attracted more young people.

Peng Tong, a researcher of Dongpo culture, says he is very pleased to see more young people falling love with Dongpo culture. He adds, “More young people need to get strength from traditional Chinese culture.”
What Young People Say
Wang Wenxi, 21, took part in the first Hainan Dongpo Cultural Tourism Festival this February.
What I see in Su’s poems is his open-minded attitude (態(tài)度) toward life. There are many people who like Dongpo culture around me. We will organize more activities to promote it.
Xu Yue, a senior student of Sichuan University, took a cultural trip to Dongpo’s hometown this March.
Su’s poems and spirit, as the valuable treasure of China’s traditional culture, have had a great influence on Chinese people. Su’s spirit will be better spread in the future, and Dongpo culture will pass on more power to us.
Liu Tairan, 27, a director and music producer, attended several discussion salons with the theme of Dongpo culture.
I’m Su’s big fan. Dongpo culture gives me cultural confidence, and also provides inspiration and materials for my creativity. My favourite lines of Su are “So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.”
Chart Ⅲ34．What does Dongpo culture include? (Two examples are OK.)

35．Which city should be put into _________ in Chart I?

36．How many young people in the survey like Dongpo culture according to Chart Ⅱ?

37．Please translate the underlined lines into Chinese.

38．What are the advantages of learning Dongpo culture? (Two examples are OK.)

39．What do you think of Dongpo culture? How will you put what you have learned from it to good use in life?



七、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容, 在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 使短文通順、連貫, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。

Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?
40 , you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could. It 41 a happy time—you did it!
Then, the next step—walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard—just move your 42 while you were standing. Wrong! It was more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people around you found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you! But look back on those days 43 you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. Then you learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk 44 you want to succeed in doing something.


八、短文選詞填空
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容, 用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空, 使短文通順、連貫, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
good???take???move???overcome???pride???they???serve????he???meter???educate????decide??final
Deep in the mountains of Chongyang county of Hubei Province, the Qingshan Reservoir（水庫(kù)）looks like a river with many twists and turns. Recently, a video of a teacher there has drawn wide attention on social media. People 45 by his story deeply.
Wang Zhijun is a primary school teacher who 46 the villages near the reservoir for 28 years. For him, the river is a big difficulty 47 . He has been transporting kids by boat for the past 28 years.
He became a teacher at the primary school in Panshan village in 1995. Every day, he had to travel 500 48 of mountain roads to carry water for the students. Besides, he rowed a boat to pick the students up for school and then 49 them home afterwards. Wang experienced many falls of the water buckets, but the boat trips have always been safe.
With development of the local economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）, Wang can drive to pick up most of the students now, but a few of 50 still depend on the boat.
Actually, Wang had been given several chances to get out of the area for 51 development, but he felt highly responsible for the kids there and always chose to stay.
Now, there are more than 1,000 people in Panshan and Chichong villages in total. And 40 of Wang’s students 52 entered colleges.
“My dream is to send them out from the mountains through 53 .” Wang said. Today, he is very 54 that six of the 40 college students have returned to their hometown. They all became teachers of the villages.


九、材料作文
55．在“職業(yè)教育活動(dòng)周”即將到來(lái)之際，你校進(jìn)行了一次主題為“不同賽道，同樣精彩！中考后何去何從？”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)，全校500名九年級(jí)學(xué)生給出了自己的選擇以及原因。下圖是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。
作為即將畢業(yè)的你，也許將升入普通高中繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)文化知識(shí)，也許會(huì)選擇職業(yè)學(xué)校（vocational school）掌握一門技術(shù)。無(wú)論是前者還是后者，你都需要有一定的規(guī)劃，才能達(dá)成自己的目標(biāo)。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合圖表信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀愕倪x擇以及規(guī)劃。

內(nèi)容包括：
1. 調(diào)查結(jié)果以及你的選擇；
2. 促使你做出該選擇的經(jīng)歷；
3. 你的規(guī)劃。
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。
What will you choose after finishing junior high school, a normal high school or a vocational school? A survey was made among 500 students of Grade 9 in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．G 4．D 5．F

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三個(gè)朋友在談?wù)撐逡黄陂g的學(xué)校旅行。
1．根據(jù)“Good news from our teacher!”可知，此空在問(wèn)這個(gè)好消息是什么，選項(xiàng)A“它是什么？”符合。故選A。
2．根據(jù)“It has not been decided yet. Our teacher asks for some advice from us.”及下文內(nèi)容可知，問(wèn)句問(wèn)去哪里，選項(xiàng)C“我們要去哪里？”符合。故選C。
3．根據(jù)“Do you have any good ideas?”和“We can also plant some trees there!”可知，答句給了一個(gè)去某個(gè)地方的建議，選項(xiàng)G“去爬二龍山怎么樣？”符合。故選G。
4．根據(jù)“Some young trees, spades（鐵鍬）and buckets to fetch water.”可知，此處問(wèn)我們需要準(zhǔn)備些什么東西，選項(xiàng)D“我們需要準(zhǔn)備什么？”符合。故選D。
5．根據(jù)“It has not been decided yet. Our teacher asks for some advice from us.”和“Let’s go!”可知，此處提議要把他們剛才的想法告訴老師，選項(xiàng)F“讓我們先把我們的建議告訴張老師?！狈稀９蔬xF。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了村BA。
6．句意：3月27日，村BA決賽在貴州省太盤(pán)村舉行。
set up建立；took place舉行；came out出來(lái)。根據(jù)“the final match of the CunBA”可知是指決賽的舉行，故選B。
7．句意：雖然大多數(shù)選手都是來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)卮迩f和附近城鎮(zhèn)的農(nóng)民，但這次活動(dòng)引起了全國(guó)的關(guān)注。
leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；visitors游客；farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“from local villages and nearby cities”可知選手都來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)卮迩f和附近城鎮(zhèn)的農(nóng)民。故選C。
8．句意：它似乎比中國(guó)頂級(jí)職業(yè)籃球比賽CBA更令人興奮。
exciting激動(dòng)的；typical典型的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“the event has caught attention across the nation”可知村BA似乎比中國(guó)頂級(jí)職業(yè)籃球比賽CBA更令人興奮。故選A。
9．句意：比賽在日落后開(kāi)始，但許多人早上來(lái)?yè)屪弧?br /> coins硬幣；seats座位；tickets票。根據(jù)“but many people came in the morning to save”可知大家很早就來(lái)?yè)屪?，故選B。
10．句意：它受歡迎的關(guān)鍵在于，這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)真正屬于當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?br /> truly真正地；simply僅僅；usually通常。根據(jù)“The key to its popularity is that this game...belongs to the local people”可知是指村BA受歡迎的關(guān)鍵在于這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)真正屬于當(dāng)?shù)厝?，故選A。
11．句意：在傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如吃新節(jié)，當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駮?huì)組織籃球比賽來(lái)慶祝豐收。
share分享；provide提供；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“l(fā)ocal villagers will organize basketball matches to...a good harvest（豐收）”可知用籃球比賽來(lái)慶祝豐收。故選C。
12．句意：獎(jiǎng)品是土特產(chǎn)，如大米、魚(yú)、鴨等。
products產(chǎn)品；models模型；programs節(jié)目。根據(jù)“such as rice, fish, ducks and so on.”可知這些都是當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)品，故選A。
13．句意：這次活動(dòng)有助于村莊的發(fā)展。
city城市；village村莊；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“The event is helping the development of the ”可知村BA幫助了村莊發(fā)展，故選B。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要是一張海報(bào)，介紹了一次保護(hù)地球的海報(bào)和誓言征集比賽。
14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Planet Earth is a beautiful, wonderful and fascinating place. From rainforests to your local park, there is a large number of plants, animals, and insects to enjoy.”可知，地球是一個(gè)好地方，有很多的動(dòng)植物等等可以欣賞。故選C。
15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now, we are asking our readers to create a poster and write a pledge to protect Planet Earth. ”可知，比賽當(dāng)中要有一個(gè)保護(hù)地球的誓言。故選A。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Each winner will receive a set of wonderful stationery（文具）worth more than ￡125.”可知，獲勝者可以獲得一套精美的文具。故選B。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please only send in one entry（參賽作品）per person.”可知，一個(gè)人只能發(fā)送一個(gè)參賽作品。故選A。
18．主旨大意題。本文主要就是一場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽的宣傳海報(bào)，因此目的就是鼓勵(lì)大家參加比賽。故選C。
19．C 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一種新的旅游風(fēng)格叫“旅游特種兵”。
19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In fact, some people ‘punch in’ all these places just within 48 hours. ”可知，“旅游特種兵”旅行是在短的時(shí)間去參觀很多地方。故選C。
20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Global Times found that some young people, especially college students, spend the night at 24-hour restaurants like McDonalds’ and Haidilao hotpot rather than booking a hotel room to save money.”可知，大學(xué)生是“旅游特種兵”最多的人群。故選B。
21．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“it helps save money”可猜知，在短時(shí)間里面旅行很多的地方，既經(jīng)濟(jì)又實(shí)惠。故選A。
22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I spend time checking the places and reading others’ travel notes to make the best travel plan for myself.”可推知，為了讓旅行更加有趣，“旅游特種兵”需花更多的時(shí)間去做旅行計(jì)劃。故選C。
23．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹的是一種新的旅游風(fēng)格。故選A。
24．A 25．D 26．E 27．B 28．F

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文闡述什么是希望及如何滿懷希望地生活。
24．根據(jù)上文“Have you seen new plants starting to grow? Have you noticed that the days are getting longer?”植物開(kāi)始生長(zhǎng)、白天越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)，這是春天來(lái)臨的跡象；可知選項(xiàng)A“這些是春天的征兆”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
25．根據(jù)上文“Hope, on one hand, is the knowledge that things can get better.”一方面，希望是知道事情會(huì)變得更好；可知此處指“希望另外一方面的寓意”；選項(xiàng)D“另一方面，它也涉及到采取行動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
26．根據(jù)上文“Russell speaks of people who have got over very difficult moments, such as firefighters who deal with wildfires in Australia.”拉塞爾談到了那些度過(guò)了非常困難時(shí)刻的人，比如在澳大利亞處理野火的消防員；可知此處指“消防員說(shuō)的話”；選項(xiàng)E“如果我們不與之奮戰(zhàn)，它就沒(méi)有熄滅的可能”。故選E。
27．根據(jù)上文“Scientists say that having hope in difficult moments can help you worry less, feel calmer and improve your feelings. And it can also help reduce pain”在困難時(shí)刻抱有希望可以幫助你減少擔(dān)憂，感到平靜，改善情緒，它還可以幫助減輕疼痛；闡述希望給人帶來(lái)的好處；可知選項(xiàng)B“為什么希望對(duì)你有好處？”符合語(yǔ)境，提出問(wèn)題。故選B。
28．根據(jù)下文“Even in the most terrible situations, you can decide what you say and do to each other” 即使在最糟的情況下，你也可以決定對(duì)彼此說(shuō)什么和做什么；可知此處選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境，指“你無(wú)法改變某人對(duì)你不好的事實(shí)，但是你可以做一些善意的事情，而不是讓事情變得更糟”。故選F。
29．hardly/seldom 30．comfortable 31．creations 32．value 33．bring

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)年輕人在快節(jié)奏的生活中，通過(guò)看短視頻來(lái)消磨午餐的現(xiàn)象。
29．根據(jù)“Between busy work schedules, many people have few chances to enjoy conversations with friends or family members at the dinner table.”可知，在繁忙的工作日程中，許多人很少有機(jī)會(huì)在餐桌上與朋友或家人交談，故此處表示“幾乎不”或“很少”，hardly“幾乎不”/seldom“很少”。故填hardly/seldom。
30．根據(jù)“Then, they began to watch TV shows or short videos on their phone, computer, or television, which makes the 20- to 30-minute meal time more comfortable.”可知，人們?cè)诰筒蜁r(shí)看電視或短視頻是為了使進(jìn)餐時(shí)段“更舒服”，comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
31．根據(jù)“As a result, many low-cost, independently-made videos have been created.”可知，電子榨菜的需求導(dǎo)致了許多低成本、獨(dú)立制作的視頻被制作出來(lái)；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故此處應(yīng)用create的名稱creation“作品”，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填creations。
32．根據(jù)“Some people question the value of such videos.”可知，一些人質(zhì)疑短視頻的“價(jià)值”，即他們覺(jué)得短視頻“沒(méi)什么價(jià)值”，value“價(jià)值”。故填value。

33．根據(jù)“But others see nothing wrong with some harmless fun during a meal after a long day of work.”及“The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings.”可知，而有些人認(rèn)為這種無(wú)害的樂(lè)趣沒(méi)有錯(cuò)，因?yàn)樵趧诶鄣墓ぷ魅蘸?，電子榨菜?huì)給他們“帶來(lái)”幸福，bring“帶來(lái)”，will后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填bring。
34．Su Shi’s poems and the dishes he invented.
35．Huangzhou 36．1,918. 37．但愿人長(zhǎng)久，千里共嬋娟。 38．We can learn the open-minded attitude toward life and we can get power from it. 39．I think it’s colorful/educational. I have learned how to enjoy life in difficult times like Su Shi and I will be brave when I meet any trouble in life.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了蘇軾的東坡文化的由來(lái)以及年輕人對(duì)東坡文化的看法。
34．根據(jù)“Su Shi created about 130 great poems, which has become the common spiritual wealth of the Chinese people.”和“These foods, as part of Dongpo culture, are still popular today.”可知，東坡文化包括蘇軾所作詩(shī)歌；他發(fā)明的菜肴。故填Su Shi’s poems and the dishes he invented.
35．根據(jù)“When Su Shi was punished to serve in Huangzhou…This is why people call him so. It’s said that he invented Dongpo pork there.”可知，東坡肉是在黃州發(fā)明的。故填Huangzhou。
36．根據(jù)“A survey of 2,000 young people”以及圖表可知，2000人里對(duì)東坡文化感興趣的有72.1%，為之瘋狂的有23.8%，所以一共有2000*(72.1%+23.8%)=1918人喜歡東坡文化。故填1,918.
37．So“因此”；let us“讓我們”；wish that man“祝愿他人”；will live long“長(zhǎng)壽”；as he can“盡他所能”；Though“雖然”；miles apart“相隔數(shù)英里”；we’ll“我們將”；share the beauty she displays“分享她所展示的美麗”。所以該句含義為：因此，讓我們祝愿人能活得長(zhǎng)久！雖然相隔數(shù)英里，但我們將分享她所展示的美麗（即但愿人長(zhǎng)久，千里共嬋娟）。故填：但愿人長(zhǎng)久，千里共嬋娟。
38．根據(jù)“What I see in Su’s poems is his open-minded attitude toward life.”和“Dongpo culture will pass on more power to us.”可知，東坡文化展示了豁達(dá)的生活態(tài)度，會(huì)傳遞給我們力量。故填We can learn the open-minded attitude toward life and we can get power from it.
39．開(kāi)放性作答，言之有理即可。故填I(lǐng) think it’s colorful/educational. I have learned how to enjoy life in difficult times like Su Shi and I will be brave when I meet any trouble in life.
40．First/Firstly 41．was 42．legs/feet 43．when 44．if

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了嬰兒學(xué)走路的步驟。同時(shí)告訴我們一個(gè)道理：如果你想要獲得成功，要像學(xué)走路一樣繼續(xù)嘗試并鼓勵(lì)自己。
40．句意：首先，你必須學(xué)會(huì)如何平衡自己和站立。根據(jù)下文中“Then, the next step—walking.”可知，文章表述了嬰兒時(shí)期學(xué)走路的步驟，故此處表示“第一步”，first/firstly“第一”，句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填First/Firstly。
41．句意：這是一段快樂(lè)的時(shí)光——你做到了！根據(jù)前文“You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could.”可知it指代的是嬰兒時(shí)期學(xué)走路從找平衡到最終可以站立的過(guò)程，是已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的，為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；分析句子，此處缺少be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)且句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故應(yīng)用was。故填was。
42．句意：當(dāng)你站著的時(shí)候，只要移動(dòng)你的腿/腳，看起來(lái)并沒(méi)有那么難。根據(jù)“Then, the next step—walking.”可知，此段表述學(xué)走路的過(guò)程，故應(yīng)移動(dòng)“雙腿或雙腳”。故填legs/feet。
43．句意：但是回頭看看你小時(shí)候的那些日子——當(dāng)沒(méi)有人觀看或沒(méi)有人歡呼時(shí)，你試過(guò)多少次？分析句子可知，本句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是those days，表示時(shí)間，所以關(guān)系詞用when連接。故填when。
44．句意：所以，如果你想在做某事時(shí)取得成功，就要在學(xué)會(huì)走路的過(guò)程中不斷嘗試和鼓勵(lì)自己。分析句子可知，此處為條件狀語(yǔ)從句，“你想在做某事時(shí)取得成功”是“在學(xué)會(huì)走路的過(guò)程中不斷嘗試和鼓勵(lì)自己”的條件，故應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)。故填if。

45．a(chǎn)re moved 46．has served 47．to overcome 48．meters 49．took 50．them 51．better 52．finally 53．education 54．proud

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了湖北省崇陽(yáng)縣青山庫(kù)區(qū)小學(xué)教師王志軍，20多年來(lái)既當(dāng)老師又當(dāng)擺渡人接學(xué)生上學(xué)的事跡。
45．句意：人們被他的故事深深地感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)“ by his story deeply”及備選詞匯可知，move“感動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)people（復(fù)數(shù)名詞）是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞move的動(dòng)作承受者，所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填are moved。
46．句意：王志軍是一名小學(xué)教師，已經(jīng)為水庫(kù)附近的村莊服務(wù)了28年。根據(jù)下文“ He has been transporting kids by boat for the past 28 years.”及備選詞匯可知，此處指為附近村莊服務(wù)。serve“服務(wù)”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)“for 28 years”可知，本句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)teacher為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用has+過(guò)去分詞。故填has served。
47．句意：對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)，這條河是一個(gè)需要克服的巨大困難。overcome difficulty“克服困難”，備選詞匯overcome“克服”符合語(yǔ)境。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處可用不定式形式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾difficulty。故填to overcome。
48．句意：每天，他不得不走500米的山路為學(xué)生們挑水。根據(jù)“ travel 500 ... of mountain roads to carry water ”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示老師每天走路的距離，meter“米”符合語(yǔ)境。因其前有數(shù)詞500，所以應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填meters。
49．句意：此外，他還劃船去接學(xué)生上學(xué)，然后帶他們回家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，設(shè)空處需填入動(dòng)詞表示“……孩子們回家”，備選詞匯take“帶”符合語(yǔ)境。因此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以要使用take的過(guò)去式形式。故填took。
50．句意：隨著當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，王老師現(xiàn)在可以開(kāi)車去接大部分學(xué)生，但也有少數(shù)學(xué)生仍然依賴船。根據(jù)“a few of...”可知，設(shè)空處指代students。備選詞匯they“他們”符合語(yǔ)境，因其前有介詞of，所以應(yīng)使用賓格形式。故填them。
51．句意：事實(shí)上，王老師曾有好幾次機(jī)會(huì)離開(kāi)這個(gè)地區(qū)，以便更好地發(fā)展，但他覺(jué)得對(duì)那里的孩子們有很大的責(zé)任感，所以他總是選擇留下來(lái)。分析句子成分可知設(shè)空處需填入形容詞修飾名詞development，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，good“好的”符合語(yǔ)境。此句表示王老師有相對(duì)于現(xiàn)在而言更好的發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)，所以使用good的比較級(jí)。故填better。
52．句意：王老師的40名學(xué)生最終考上了大學(xué)。分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處需填入副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子，final“最終的”符合語(yǔ)境，其副詞形式為finally。故填finally。
53．句意：王老師說(shuō)：“我的夢(mèng)想是通過(guò)教育把他們從山里送出去。” 根據(jù)“through...”可知，設(shè)空處需填入名詞，說(shuō)明王老師將學(xué)生們送出大山的方式。備選詞匯educate“教育”符合語(yǔ)境，其名詞形式為education。故填education。
54．句意：今天，他感到非常自豪的是，40名大學(xué)生中有6人已經(jīng)回到了家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“six of the 40 college students have returned to their hometown”可知，這件事情是值得讓老師感到驕傲的事情，備選詞匯pride“驕傲”符合語(yǔ)境，設(shè)空處系動(dòng)詞is后需填入形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，pride的形容詞為proud。故填proud。
55．One possible version:
What will you choose after finishing junior high school, a normal high school or a vocational school? A survey was made among 500 students of Grade 9 in our school. It shows that half of the students choose to go to a normal high school while the other half prefer going to a vocational school. People who choose a normal high school think they can get all-around knowledge, and people who choose a vocational school want to get more practical skills. As for me, I decide to go to a vocational school.
When I was a little kid, I enjoyed making clothes for Barbie dolls. Later, in my spare time, I developed the habit of drawing new styles of clothes on the paper, which was very interesting. So I’m thinking about learning professional knowledge on designing.
In order to realize my dream, I must make great efforts from now on. First, I will work very hard to practice basic skills every day, such as designing and painting. Then, I plan to take part in some professional skill competitions. Many people may think it’s not a good idea to choose a vocational school. However, I believe anyone can be successful through hard work.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)圍繞要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，做到語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，總結(jié)調(diào)查結(jié)果以及表明你的選擇；
第二步，講述自己做出該選擇的經(jīng)歷；
第三步，在你選擇的學(xué)校里的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事
②develop the habit of...養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣
③realize one’s dream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想
[高分句型]
①People who choose a normal high school think they can get all-around knowledge…（who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）
②When I was a little kid, I enjoyed making clothes for Barbie dolls.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

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山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題，共11頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了情景反應(yīng)，對(duì)話理解，語(yǔ)篇理解，聽(tīng)力填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力材料、答案）：

這是一份山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力材料、答案），共11頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了情景反應(yīng)，對(duì)話理解，語(yǔ)篇理解，聽(tīng)力填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份山西省晉城市多校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題，共11頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了情景反應(yīng)，對(duì)話理解，語(yǔ)篇理解，聽(tīng)力填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

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