?2023年安徽省淮北市烈山區(qū)中考三模英語試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、單項選擇
1．The little girl tried to ________ her feelings, but I could still feel she was sad.
A．show B．hide C．find D．express
2．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.
—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.
A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision
3．—Though the workers are very tired, they keep on working.
—They are ________. We must learn from them.
A．great B．clever C．interesting D．helpful
4．—It is reported that a young man helped send the old woman to the hospital.
—Yes. He left , and no one knows who he is.
A．happily B．luckily C．silently D．slowly
5．—When you ________something interesting in life, write it down at once.
—That might be helpful to my writing.
A．come across B．come up C．come out D．come through
6．We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.
A．move B．moved C．will move D．have moved
7．________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A．If B．Since C．Because D．Although
8．What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
9．You have finished most of the work, so you start working so early tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
10．— Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing

二、完形填空
Fast-food is very popular among the students in the cities. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in Hefei? We did a 11 of the students in our school last week. And here are the 12 .
Most of the 13 think all fast-food restaurants are good, but the KFC is the 14 in our city. They think it has the best 15 , because the waiters in it are very friendly. However, some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t 16 much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel 17 . It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when they are 18 there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there 19 it has the most popular food and you can eat what you like. And the seats in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them 20 .
But some students don't like these fast-food restaurants. They would like to choose Chinese fast-food restaurants like Original Chicken（老鄉(xiāng)雞）restaurant.
11．A．report B．work C．show D．survey
12．A．results B．questions C．places D．examples
13．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．people
14．A．worst B．biggest C．smallest D．best
15．A．service B．cook C．menu D．food
16．A．eat B．make C．get D．pay
17．A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．relaxed D．delicious
18．A．working B．studying C．eating D．playing
19．A．when B．because C．a(chǎn)fter D．though
20．A．patiently B．comfortably C．carefully D．quickly

I was born blind in my right eye. Because of my disability, I met a lot of trouble. Once I 21 myself terribly hitting a wall that I thought was four feet further from me than what it was.
I went to see many doctors, but they 22 to find a way out. They said I would have an operation(手術(shù)), but it wouldn’t allow me to see; it would only make my eyes straight and not turn into my nose. So I 23 the operation.
When I was in middle school, I was crazy about 24 . My mom and dad showed me that I could still do what I 25 . My dad would spend hours teaching me how to find my way around the basketball court(球場). His instruction 26 and I became a point guard(控球后衛(wèi)) of my team with only one eye. I lost sight in one eye, 27 I won respect from my classmates.
Then when I got interested in shooting(射擊), my blind right eye became a challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) for me to shoot with my dominant(較有力的) right hand. One day, my dad said, “ 28 it with your left hand.” I told him I couldn’t, but he said, “Never say you can’t.” He made me try and it was so 29 and soon my left hand ached, but he made me keep trying until finally it became natural. 30 I’m now right-handed, I shoot with my left hand easily.
Never say “I can’t” and just keep trying, you will succeed.
21．A．hurt B．turned C．kicked D．pushed
22．A．began B．failed C．refused D．decided
23．A．a(chǎn)greed with B．took on C．gave up D．put off
24．A．basketball B．football C．baseball D．volleyball
25．A．needed B．hated C．prepared D．wanted
26．A．worked B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．changed D．stopped
27．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because
28．A．Throw B．Move C．Try D．Drop
29．A．simple B．unnecessary C．popular D．uncomfortable
30．A．As if B．Even if C．As soon as D．As long as


三、補全對話7選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Wang Ping, 31
B: Science.
A: 32
B: Because I think science is so magic. Especially after watching Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship returned to earth successfully.
A: 33
B: Yes. I want to be a scientist like those who work behind Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship.
A: Your idea is wonderful. 34
B: I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before.
A: I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end.
B: 35 Nothing is impossible. And I’m sure I can reach it.
A: Come on.
A．I agree with you.
B．Why do you like it best?
C．What’s your favorite subject?
D．What do you think of science?
E．Would you like to be a scientist?
F．What will you do to be a scientist?
G．But it is hard to become a scientist.


四、閱讀單選

We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together.
First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages.
Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list of things you need to buy for your cooking.
Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on and healthy cooking. Make memories（回憶）with your family when cooking.
Website: www. Rabbitkids. com

We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes（食譜）on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.
Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www. CoolCookcookingclub. org.
36．How often can you learn cooking online in the Rabbit cooking club?
A．Once a week. B．Three times a month.
C．Six times a year. D．Twelve times a year.
37．What do the two clubs have in common?
A．Both clubs will give you recipes first.
B．Both clubs will send a shopping list.
C．Both clubs will give cooking lessons online.
D．Both clubs will help people make healthy food.
38．What can we know from the material?
A．You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents.
B．You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club.
C．Children can have fun activities in class in CoolCook cooking club.
D．Children can learn to cook dinner without paying in Rabbit cooking club.

An American asks on his own Twitter(推特). “Why do you like living in China?” Let’s read the answers from people around the world.
★ A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.
★ An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road and taxis are very cheap.
★ An Australian business man: Life is so convenient(便利的) and your phone can help you with anything.??
★ A teacher from Canada: Most people are friendly. They are easier to communicate with.
★ A volunteer(志愿者) from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.
★ An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service. However, it isn’t the same as in America.
★ An actor from Russia: Traffic run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere.
★ An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.
Foreign people have found reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding?
39．What does the volunteer from Japan think of Chinese people?
A．Helpful. B．Polite. C．Careful. D．Perfect.
40．Who thinks it is very safe in China?
A．An English bus driver. B．A teacher from Canada.
C．An actor from Russia. D．An Indian reporter.
41．Which of the following isn’t mentioned about China?
A．Food. B．Traffic. C．History. D．Culture.
42．How does the writer show us foreign people like living in China?
A．By giving advice. B．By giving examples.
C．By telling stories. D．By listing numbers.

Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.
First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch（拉伸）your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.
Then you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school playground. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment（設(shè)備）for your home. Just get your body moving.
Remember not to work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
It is also very important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy（能量）and for keeping cool.
Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.
Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
43．What should you do before running?
A．Have a good rest. B．Do warm-up activities.
C．Drink enough water. D．Buy exercise equipment.
44．What can we learn from this text?
A．We need to choose a sport that we enjoy.
B．We can do exercise only in the playground.
C．We need to exercise every day to stay healthy.
D．Never stop exercising no matter what happens.
45．What is the best title（標題）for this text?
A．The Reasons to Exercise B．How to Exercise Well
C．Safety Rules for Doing Exercise D．Good Places to Exercise

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said, “it’s for Lilly.”
I never saw her get angry, never saw her cry. I knew she showed her love in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional（易動感情的）. But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原諒）me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found a letter inside the letter I sent to her, folded（折）and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
46．When did the writer begin to love her mother’s desk?
A．When she was a child.
B．After she had her own family.
C．After her mother died.
D．During her mother’s final illness.
47．What does the underlined word “gulf” mean in Chinese?
A．聯(lián)結(jié) B．互動 C．鴻溝 D．理解
48．What did the mother do with her daughter’s letter?
A．She didn’t receive it. B．She read it again and again.
C．She kept talking about it. D．She wrote back to her daughter.
49．What can we know from the passage?
A．The mother often had heart-to-heart talks with her daughter.
B．The mother didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life.
C．The mother cared much about her daughter in words.
D．The mother looked cold on the surface but kind in heart.

What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.
Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events (大事), carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.
In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers (律師) took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus (紙莎草紙) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
The pen is very useful. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.
Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our Life.
Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.
50．What does the word “mountains” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?
A．Things to improve the trade of countries.
B．Things to lower the students’ scores.
C．Things to stop the social development.
D．Things to change the law of the country.
51．When did the lawyers start to write the law of the country?
A．Before their thoughts were changed.
B．When papyrus was first used.
C．As soon as they recorded their names.
D．After they took an important exam.
52．What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
A．Describe what a pen looks like.
B．Introduce the history of the pen.
C．Advise people to prepare a new pen.
D．Show the importance of the pen.


五、閱讀回答問題
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny. You can never know what will happen next day, but you can live a happy life. Living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. Then how can you live a happy life?
Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others stay at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself.
Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everybody may meet with difficulties. But the difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.
Focus (關(guān)注) on the good experiences you have had in the past few years. Don’t think too much about the negative (負面的) things. They are similar to bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life, but you will always find your way out of them. Everything will get better all last.
Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem. Perhaps, not every dream will be realized; not every effort (努力) will he completed. Never mind, and take it easy.
Come on, everybody! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
53．How do we make each day meaningful? （不超過10個詞）

54．Why isn’t worrying useful? （不超過15個詞）

55．What does the writer want to tell us? （不超過15個詞）



六、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空
56．He gets up early to a (避開) rush hour on the way to work.
57．When he heard the good news, his eyes were b （明亮的）and excited.

七、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
58．Sometimes people may change our world by the f （力量）of their ideas.
59．He is very careful and always p （拉）the door shut before leaving.

八、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空
60．With the help of the dictionary, he made r （迅速的）progress in English.

九、材料作文
61．作為一名中學生，養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣，是取得成功的重要保證。請以“Good Habits for Study”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，來介紹如何培養(yǎng)良好的學習習慣。
要點如下：
1.課前預習（preview）；
2.課中聽講；
3.課后復習；
4.……
注意：
1. 詞數(shù) 80～100；
2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱。
Good Habits for Study
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：這個小女孩努力隱藏她的情緒，但是我仍然能感覺到她很難過。
考查動詞辨析。show展現(xiàn)；hide隱藏；find找到；express表達。根據(jù)“but I could still feel she was sad”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可推測空處是隱藏情緒，但還是被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。故選B。
2．D
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，當我長大后必須像你一樣做一名老師嗎？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的決定。
考查名詞辨析。difference區(qū)別；discussion討論；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；decision決定。分析語境可知，此處在討論長大后做什么，是對未來的決定，此處構(gòu)成“make one’s own decision”短語，翻譯為“做某人自己的決定”。故選D。
3．A
【詳解】句意：——盡管工人們很累，但他們?nèi)栽诶^續(xù)工作?！麄兲袅?。我們必須向他們學習。
考查形容詞辨析。great好極了；clever聰明的；interesting有趣的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Though the workers are very tired, they keep on working.”可知雖然累但是堅持工作，說明這些工人非常棒，故選A。
4．C
【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報道，一名年輕男子幫助將老婦送往醫(yī)院?！堑?。他悄無聲息地離開了，沒有人知道他是誰。
考查副詞辨析。happily高興地；luckily幸運地；silently默默地；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“no one knows who he is.”可知，救人的男子是默默離開了。故選C。
5．A
【詳解】句意：——當你在生活中遇到一些有趣的事情，馬上把它寫下來。——那可能對我的寫作有幫助。
考查動詞短語。come across偶然遇見，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；come up發(fā)生；come out出現(xiàn)；come through康復。根據(jù)“When you ...something interesting in life, write it down at once. ”可知，應(yīng)是遇見有趣的事情寫下來，故選A。
6．C
【詳解】句意：我們很高興聽到格林一家下周要搬去新公寓。
考查賓語從句和一般將來時的用法。 解題思路：這是一個由that引導的賓語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句可以使用各種時態(tài)；由從句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般將來時，故答案選C。
7．D
【詳解】句意：盡管邁克沒有贏得比賽，但他臉上仍然掛著微笑。
考查從屬連詞辨析。If如果；Since自從；Because因為；Although雖然。根據(jù)“Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face”可知雖然沒有贏，但是仍然微笑著，應(yīng)用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選D。
8．A
【詳解】句意：多么可怕的一次經(jīng)歷??！不管怎樣，幸運的是我們現(xiàn)在安全了。
考查詞義辨析。Anyway不管怎樣，副詞；Otherwise否則，副詞；For example例如；As a result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“terrible experience”和“we are safe now luckily”可知，設(shè)空處前后句表述內(nèi)容“糟糕的經(jīng)歷”和“幸運的是我們很安全”邏輯上為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
9．D
【詳解】句意：你已經(jīng)完成了大部分工作，所以明天不必這么早開始工作。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要，沒必要。根據(jù)“You have finished most of the work”可知，已完成大部分工作，所以沒必要再早起工作。故選D。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——洗手時不要讓水一直流著。——對不起，我不會了。
考查情景交際。I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不會；Sorry, I won’t對不起，我不會了；It’s nothing沒什么。根據(jù)“Don’t keep water running when you wash hands”可知，是在提醒對方注意節(jié)約用水，浪費水是不好的習慣，所以答語應(yīng)先抱歉，然后表示下次不會了。故選C。

11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B

【導語】本文是學生們?nèi)绾慰创戏士觳偷暾{(diào)查的結(jié)果。
11．句意：學生們?nèi)绾慰创戏实目觳偷辏?br /> report報告；work工作；show表演；survey調(diào)查。根據(jù)“What do students think about fast-food restaurants in Hefei?”可知針對這個問題做了一項調(diào)查，故選D。
12．句意：上周我們對學校的學生做了一次調(diào)查。
results結(jié)果；questions問題；places地方；examples例子。根據(jù)下文可知，是介紹調(diào)查的結(jié)果，故選A。
13．句意：大多數(shù)學生認為所有的快餐店都很好，但肯德基是我們城市最好的。
teachers老師；students學生；parents父母；people人們。根據(jù)上文“We did a...of the students in our school last week. ”可知調(diào)查的主體是學生，故選B。
14．句意：大多數(shù)學生認為所有的快餐店都很好，但肯德基是我們城市最好的。
worst最壞的；biggest最大的；smallest最小的；best最好的。根據(jù)“They think it has the best...because the waiters in it are very friendly.”可知是指肯德基是最好的，故選D。
15．句意：他們認為那里的服務(wù)最好，因為那里的服務(wù)員都很友好。
service服務(wù)；cook廚師；menu菜單；food食物。根據(jù)“because the waiters in it are very friendly.”可知服務(wù)員很友好，說明服務(wù)很好，故選A。
16．句意：如果你去那里，你不會花很多錢。
eat吃；make制作；get得到；pay支付。根據(jù)“some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest”可知一些學生認為麥當勞是最便宜的，所以不會支付很多錢，故選D。
17．句意：那里最有趣的照片會讓你感到放松。
sad傷心的；angry憤怒的；relaxed放松的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“And the funniest pictures there can make you feel”可知有趣的照片會讓人感覺放松，故選C。
18．句意：許多學生在那里吃飯時都很享受。
working工作；studying學習；eating吃；playing玩。結(jié)合常識可知去麥當勞是為了吃東西，故選C。
19．句意：大多數(shù)學生喜歡去那里，因為那里有最受歡迎的食物，你可以吃到你喜歡的東西。
when當……時候；because因為；after在……之后；though盡管。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，故選B。
20．句意：你可以舒服地坐在上面。
patiently耐心地；comfortably舒適地；carefully仔細地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“And the seats in this restaurant are good.”可知餐廳座椅很好，所以可以舒服地坐在上面。故選B。

21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者自己先天失明，做很多事情都有很大困難，但是在作者父親的教導和幫助下，作者克服了自身的缺點，學會了打籃球和射擊的故事，告訴我們：只要堅持努力，你就會成功。
21．句意：有一次，我撞到一堵墻，傷得很嚴重，我以為離我有四英尺遠。
hurt受傷；turned轉(zhuǎn)向；kicked踢；pushed推。根據(jù)“Once I...myself terribly hitting a wall that I thought was four feet further from me than what it was.”可知，傷得很嚴重，故選A。
22．句意：我去看了很多醫(yī)生，但他們都沒能找到解決辦法。
began開始；failed失敗；refused拒絕；decided決定。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)“I went to see many doctors”可知，應(yīng)是看了醫(yī)生，但都失敗了。故選B。
23．句意：所以我放棄了手術(shù)。
agreed with同意；took on承擔；gave up放棄；put off推遲。根據(jù)“They said I would have an operation(手術(shù)), but it wouldn’t allow me to see; it would only make my eyes straight and not turn into my nose.”可知，手術(shù)不能讓我看到東西，所以放棄了手術(shù)，故選C。
24．句意：當我在中學的時候，我對籃球很著迷。
basketball籃球；football足球；baseball棒球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)下文“around the basketball court”可知，此處指籃球，故選A。
25．句意：我的父母告訴我，我仍然可以做我想做的事。
needed需要；hated討厭；prepared準備；wanted想要。根據(jù)“My mom and dad showed me that I could still do what I...”可知，父母告訴我仍然可以做我想做的事。故選D。
26．句意：他的指導起作用了，我成為了我們隊只有一只眼睛的控球后衛(wèi)。
worked奏效；appeared出現(xiàn)；changed改變；stopped阻止。根據(jù)“His instruction...and I became a point guard(控球后衛(wèi)) of my team with only one eye.”可知，應(yīng)是父親的指導起作用了。故選A。
27．句意：我一只眼睛失明了，但我贏得了同學們的尊敬。
and和；so因此；but但是；because因為。分析“I lost sight in one eye, ...I won respect from my classmates.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。
28．句意：用你的左手試試。
Throw扔；Move移動；Try嘗試；Drop丟。根據(jù)“I told him I couldn’t”和“soon my left hand ached”可知，父親應(yīng)是建議作者用左手試試。故選C。
29．句意：他讓我試了試，但很不舒服，很快我的左手就疼了，但他讓我繼續(xù)試，直到最后變得自然。
simple簡單的；unnecessary不必要的；popular受歡迎的；uncomfortable身體不適的。根據(jù)“and soon my left hand ached”可知，應(yīng)是左手感覺不舒服。故選D。
30．句意：即使我現(xiàn)在是右撇子，我也很容易用左手投籃。
As if好像；Even if雖然；As soon as一……就；As long as只要。分析“...I’m now right-handed, I shoot with my left hand easily.”可知，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Even if引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．A

【導語】本文是一段詢問夢想的對話。
31．根據(jù)下句“Science.”可知，此處表示“科學”這門學科。選項C“你最喜歡的學科是什么？”符合情景。故選C。
32．根據(jù)下句“Because I think science is so magic.”可知，這是喜歡科學的原因。選項B“你為什么最喜歡它？”符合情景。故選B。
33．根據(jù)下句“ Yes. I want to be a scientist...”可知，王平想要成為科學家。選項E“你想成為一名科學家嗎？”符合情景。故選E。
34．根據(jù)下句“I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before.”可知，必須比以前更加努力。選項G“但是成為一名科學家很難。”符合情景。故選G。
35．根據(jù)上句“I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end.”及下句“Nothing is impossible.”可知，堅持就會成功，沒有什么不可能。選項A“我同意你的看法?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xA。
36．D 37．D 38．C

【導語】本文主要介紹了兩個烹飪俱樂部。
36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month”可知每月學習一次，一年就是12次，故選D。

37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on and healthy cooking”和“There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知這兩個俱樂部都將幫助人們制作健康食品。故選D。
38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知孩子們可以在CoolCook烹飪俱樂部參加有趣的課堂活動。故選C。
39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B

【導語】本文以列舉外國人對中國的看法，來證明世界各地的外國人喜歡在中國居住。
39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A volunteer(志愿者) from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.”可知，日本的志愿者認為中國人樂于助人，故選A。
40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.”可知，印度的記者認為中國很安全，故選D。
41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The delicious food is served on time”，“Traffic run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere.”和“Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.”可知，提到了食物、交通和文化，沒有提到歷史。故選C。
42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者通過舉例來自世界各地的人們的答案，來展示外國人在中國的生活。故選B。
43．B 44．A 45．B

【導語】本文主要是介紹鍛煉身體的幾個建議。
43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch（拉伸）your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.”可知跑步之前要做熱身運動，故選B。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.”可知選擇一項自己喜歡的運動，故選A。
45．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.”可知本文主要是介紹鍛煉身體的幾個建議，即如何鍛煉身體，故選B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D

【導語】本文主要是講述我一直以為媽媽很冷漠，沒有什么情緒，但媽媽的留給我的一張桌子反映出媽媽對我的愛：母愛無聲，但有形。
46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.”可知從我有桌子高的時候（小時候）就喜歡這張桌子了，故選A。
47．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us.”可知我想在母女之間談心，但是沒有實現(xiàn)，說明兩人之間有鴻溝，可推測gulf意為“鴻溝”，故選C。
48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I cleaned the desk carefully and found a letter inside the letter I sent to her, folded（折）and refolded many times.”可知這封信被反復折疊，可推測信被媽媽反復閱讀，故選B。
49．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，媽媽看起來對我的信毫無反應(yīng)，但是從反復被折疊的信來看，媽媽內(nèi)心也有很大觸動，說明媽媽看起來冷漠，但是實際上內(nèi)心很善良，故選D。
50．C 51．B 52．D

【導語】本文主要介紹了筆的各種用途。它是改變?nèi)祟惿鐣闹匾ぞ?，是人類擁有的最強有力的工具?br /> 50．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.”可知筆帶走了高山，它為社會的一切進步和發(fā)展鋪平了道路，此處mountains指的是阻礙社會發(fā)展的事物。故選C。
51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus was first used.”可知，律師們拿起筆，從紙莎草紙第一次被使用的那天起，就開始書寫國家法律。故選B。
52．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.”及全文可知，本文通過列舉筆在人類社會發(fā)展中方方面面的作用，介紹了筆的重要性。故選D。
53．By helping someone or just making someone smile. 54．Because worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem. 55．The writer wants to tell us how to live a happy life./We should live a happy life with a light heart.

【導語】本文主要介紹了快樂生活的四種方法。它們分別是：幫助別人；勇敢面對生活中的困難；感恩生活；不擔心你不能改變的事情。
53．根據(jù)第二段“Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile.”可知，通過幫助別人或只是讓別人微笑，讓每一天都變得有意義。故填By helping someone or just making someone smile.
54．根據(jù)第五段“Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem.”可知，擔心是沒有用的，因為憂慮既不能改變現(xiàn)狀，也不能解決問題。故填Because worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem.
55．本文主要介紹了心情愉快地生活是最重要的，以及快樂生活的四種方法。結(jié)合第一段“Living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. Then how can you live a happy life?”可知，這位作家想告訴我們“如何過幸福的生活”?；蛘吒嬖V我們“應(yīng)該以輕松的心情過幸福的生活”。故填The writer wants to tell us how to live a happy life./We should live a happy life with a light heart.
56．(a)void
【詳解】句意：他早起是為了避開上班路上的高峰時間。avoid表示“避免，避開”，動詞，根據(jù)語境可知此處用動詞不定式表目的，所以avoid應(yīng)用原形。故填(a)void。
57．(b)right
【詳解】句意：當他聽到這個好消息時，他的眼睛明亮而興奮。根據(jù)中文及首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)填形容詞bright“明亮的”，系動詞后面作表語。故填(b)right。
58．(f)orce
【詳解】句意：有時候，人們可以通過他們的思想的力量改變我們的世界。force“力量”，不可數(shù)名詞，the force of “……的力量”。故填(f)orce。
59．(p)ulls
【詳解】句意：他非常小心，總是在離開前把門關(guān)上。根據(jù)always可知，本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。pull“拉”，主語He為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用三單形式。故填(p)ulls。
60．(r)apid
【詳解】句意：在詞典的幫助下，他的英語進步很快。rapid“迅速的”，形容詞作定語，故填(r)apid。
61．例文：
Good Habits for Study
It’s very important for us to develop good habits for study. As a middle school student, what should we do?
First, we should preview the lessons before class. This will help us understand teachers better in class. Then we should listen to the teacher carefully in class. While listening, take notes when it’s necessary. If you have any questions, don’t be shy to ask teachers. What’s more, it is a good habit to review the lessons in time after class and finish the schoolwork on time every day. Besides, we had better do some reading in spare time.
All in all, we can’t study well without good habits!
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：材料提到的要點不得遺漏，可適當進行補充拓展。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明“好的學習習慣是很重要的”觀點；
第二步，分步闡述如何培養(yǎng)好的學習習慣；
第三步，首尾呼應(yīng)，總結(jié)全文。
[亮點詞匯]
① what’s more 另外，更重要的是
② take notes 做筆記
③ had better do sth. 最好做某事
④ all in all??總而言之
[高分句型]
① It’s very important for us to develop good habits for study.（It’s +形容詞+for sb.+to do sth.句式）
② If you have any questions, don’t be shy to ask teachers.（if引導條件狀語從句）

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