專題03 短語詞組和固定搭配100題-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練（中考真題+名地最新模擬題）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?備戰(zhàn)中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練
(中考真題+名校最新模擬題)
專題03 短語詞組和固定搭配100題
1．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!
—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.
A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up
2．（2023·山東濱州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.
A．pay for B．stick to C．lay out D．set out
3．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.
A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off
4．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A．a(chǎn)s well as B．instead of C．a(chǎn)ccording to D．because of
5．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
6．（2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考中考真題）That was the best meal I’ve ________.
A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time
7．（2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考中考真題）I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..
A．get up B．put up C．take after D．get on
8．（2023·天津·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.
A．takes part in B．gets on well with
C．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of
9．（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on
10．（2023·安徽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.
A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away
11．（2023·四川自貢·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to
12．（2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Who is your best friend, Linda?
—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.
A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident
13．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.
A．made into; no B．made of; any C．made up of; none D．made by; no one
14．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A．get along with B．catch up with C．get together with D．come up with
15．（2023·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A．To our surprise B．In the end C．For example
16．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?
— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A．on B．a(chǎn)bout C．in D．for
17．（2022·甘肅甘南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.
A．take off B．take in C．put on
18．（2023·四川·統(tǒng)考一模）From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.
A．less than B．a(chǎn)t least C．a(chǎn)t last
19．（2023·四川·統(tǒng)考一模）—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?
—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then.
A．depends on B．listens to C．belongs to
20．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.
A．out of sight B．out of order C．in a hurry D．in the line
21．（2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Are you going to Hong Kong for a holiday?
—Yeah. I have the idea, but I haven’t ________ it yet. I need to discuss with my family.
A．had a point B．thought up C．decided on
22．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考二模）Never ________ any small things when solving physics problems, because even a small point can cause the wrong result.
A．leave out B．turn down C．come across D．put away
23．（2023·安徽亳州·統(tǒng)考二模）Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
A．put up B．take up C．cut up D．give up
24．（2023·天津南開·統(tǒng)考二模）—I’ve never eaten a cheeseburger before.
—Why not ________? It tastes delicious.
A．have a try B．have a meeting C．have a picnic D．have a rest
25．（2023·天津和平·統(tǒng)考三模）In order to let more people pay attention to their plan, they ________ some signs on the wall.
A．tidy up B．set up C．put up D．give up
26．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考三模）Although they had many dificulties in building the China-Laos Railway, the builders never ________.
A．showed up B．put up C．looked up D．gave up
27．（2023·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考一模）There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different.
A．used to be B．a(chǎn)re used to being C．used to have D．a(chǎn)re used to having
28．（2023·天津南開·統(tǒng)考三模）—Let’s go shopping.
—OK. Please ________ first because we have lots of things to buy.
A．have a look B．make a list C．take a vacation D．give a speech
29．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）—Life is a long journey full of ups and downs.
—That’s right. We have to learn to ________ many difficulties in our life.
A．look over B．get over C．go over D．come over
30．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.
— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.
A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time
31．（2023·廣西賀州·統(tǒng)考二模）—John ________ very late last night to finish the report.
—No wonder he looked so tired this morning.
A．stayed up B．took up C．gave up
32．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）—Which do you like better, football or basketball?
—Neither. ________, I prefer volleyball.
A．In fact B．For example C．As a result D．In a word
33．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
—________, our country has done a lot.
A．For example B．As a result C．To be honest D．At first
34．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）— What do you think we should do to make our city cleaner?
— It’s necessary to________ rubbish and put it into proper bin.
A．pick up B．put up C．cut up D．mix up
35．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Let’s go and ________ our friend, Jill.
—OK. He looks so sad and keeps silent in the room alone.
A．bring out B．give away C．put on D．cheer up
36．（2023·河北邢臺(tái)·統(tǒng)考二模）His job_________a lot of his time, so he doesn’t have much time for hobbies.
A．takes up B．throws away C．comes back D．puts off
37．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）—We have to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
—Oh, what a pity!
A．join in B．make up C．take on D．call off
38．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考一模）As we ________ on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we come from.
A．put out B．set out C．give out D．point out
39．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考一模）—Mr White, you’d better rest for several weeks before exercising.
—Thanks. It does take time to ________ after the illness.
A．pay off B．get over C．look around D．hang out
40．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）Even we have few chances, we mustn’t ________ hopes.
A．make up B．give up C．talk about D．share with
41．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.
—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.
A．a(chǎn)t most B．in public C．on time D．by accident
42．（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）—Linda, why did you ______ their help?
—Because I can do it by myself.
A．look for B．bring out C．turn down D．take up
43．（2023·天津河西·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Even if you aren’t good at basketball, you can come out and ________ your school team ________.
A．look; up B．cheer; on C．wake; up D．put; away
44．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—We all think she is a just and talented leader.
—I agree with you. So we should ________ her instructions to the letter.
A．keep out B．put out C．go out D．carry out
45．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考一模）—Why is there a big bump（凸塊）on your leg?
—Oh, I rushed into the kitchen and ________ a big litter box.
A．knocked off B．knocked up C．knocked over D．knocked at
46．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—More and more people love ________ how rich they are on TikTok (抖音).
—It’s not a good habit.
A．giving off B．putting off C．turning off D．showing off
47．（2023·湖北武漢·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Did you notice a beautiful bird outside the window?
—No. All my attention was ________ what the teacher was saying.
A．improved on B．fixed on C．decided on D．caught on
48．（2023·河北張家口·統(tǒng)考三模）—Will Jack help me look after my pet dog when I’m away.
—Of course. He won’t ________ your request. He loves animals a lot.
A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down
49．（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考一模）The famous engineer finally ______ at the airport at 10 o’clock.
A．set up B．made up C．showed up
50．（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考一模）Dr. White worked very hard and tried ______ over a hundred lives.
A．save B．saved C．to save
51．（2023·四川巴中·統(tǒng)考一模）I am ________ my parents because they give me the best thing in the world: love.
A．a(chǎn)ngry with B．thankful to C．hard on D．responsible for
52．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考三模）—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.
—If you make a ________, you must keep it.
A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise
53．（2023·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考二模）In the past, the use of the abacus(算盤) was considered as an important skill that everybody needed to ________.
A．pick up B．set up C．make up D．give up
54．（2023·安徽蚌埠·統(tǒng)考二模）I think I might ________ kungfu as my hobby. It’s really good for body and mind.
A．deal with B．learn from C．take up D．go over
55．（2023·福建南平·統(tǒng)考一模）—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?
—It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A．put up B．put away C．put on
56．（2023·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考三模）Sara hit her foot on the table leg and ________.
A．fell over B．looked up C．came along D．took down
57．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考二模）We promised at 8:00 in the zoo last Saturday, but Jenny didn’t ________ until 10:00.
A．take up B．show up C．stay up D．give up
58．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考二模）Health ________ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
A．looks after B．pays for C．depends on D．sticks to
59．（2023·安徽蚌埠·統(tǒng)考三模）The traditional skill of making the paper has been ________ up to now.
A．turned down B．passed down C．given up D．gone over
60．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考一模）He is always active. It seems that his energy will never ________ .
A．run out B．come out C．give out D．help out
61．（2023·江蘇蘇州·蘇州市景范中學(xué)校校考二模）—Dad, may I stop to have a rest?
—You’d better not. ________ until I call you.
A．Get on B．Take on C．Put on D．Keep on
62．（2023·云南玉溪·統(tǒng)考三模）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A．put out B．hand out C．turn out D．work out
63．（2023·云南昭通·統(tǒng)考三模）The Chang’e 5 lunar probe(月球探測(cè)器) ________ rocks and soil from the moon on December 17, 2020.
A．called up B．came back C．brought back D．looked back at
64．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考三模）—It’s said that the only survivor(幸存者) in the accident was badly injured.
— However, the doctors managed to help him __________.
A．see through B．run through C．pull through D．break through
65．（2023·吉林延邊·統(tǒng)考一模）— What is your dream job, Bob?
— I want to be a computer programmer when I ________.
A．cheer up B．show up C．grow up
66．（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考三模）—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?
—Of course. He won’t _______ your request. He loves animals a lot.
A．turn down B．write down C．put down
67．（2023·北京朝陽·統(tǒng)考二模）—James, ________ have you been a member of the English club?
—For about two years.
A．how much B．how long C．how often D．how far
68．（2023·福建漳州·統(tǒng)考二模）— We should form the good habit of saving food.
— I agree, and I always ________ the food I order.
A．eat up B．look up C．pick up
69．（2023·湖北武漢·校聯(lián)考三模）—Will it ________ your family if I bring my younger brothers Tony and Tobe?
—Of course not. My parents will be happy while staying with kids.
A．pick up B．put through C．put out D．take up
70．（2023·湖北武漢·武漢西藏中學(xué)校聯(lián)考一模）My grandmother is happy because she ________ a hobby recently: shopping on the Internet.
A．takes up B．looks up C．puts up D．sets up
71．（2023·廣西欽州·統(tǒng)考二模）If you don’t know the writer, you can ________ more information on the Internet.
A．search for B．hear of C．talk about
72．（2023·湖北武漢·校考一模）—Ms. Lee has been off sick for a month.
—She really needs a rest. Her health _________ under great work stress.
A．fell down B．cut down C．took down D．broke down
73．（2023·湖北恩施·統(tǒng)考一模）The Knockout is so wonderful that my uncle ________to see it last night.
A．picked up B．stayed up C．took up
74．（2023·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考二模）—How did the traffic accident happen? The woman seems to be seriously hurt.
—It’s not the right time to discuss that. ________, we should send her to hospital.
A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．After all
75．（2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模）Earth Day reminds people to ________ the earth—the home to all the living things.
A．dream about B．care about C．hear about D．complain about
76．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考二模）—There is so much housework today!
—Don’t worry, Mum. I can ________ with some things.
A．help out B．come out C．give out D．take out
77．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考二模）My grandpa is used to ________ quietly so this house is used to ________ his art room.
A．drawing, be B．draw, being
C．drawing, being D．draw, be
78．（2023·山東菏澤·統(tǒng)考三模）“One belt, One road” will serve to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along.
A．put up B．look up C．open up
79．（2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考三模）Yesterday Andrew was late for school, and he ________ a strange lie.
A．set up B．put up C．picked up D．made up
80．（2023·湖北恩施·統(tǒng)考一模）________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
A．In front of B．In need of C．In case of
81．（2023·遼寧葫蘆島·統(tǒng)考一模）—There is so much housework today!
—Don’t worry, Mum. I can _________ with some things.
A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out
82．（2023·廣西貴港·統(tǒng)考一模）—What’s the matter with Jim? He looks unhappy.
—He failed in the physics test again. Let’s do something to ________ now.
A．put him up B．cheer him up C．give him up
83．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考一模）—Our homework ________ less time than before.
—So it does.
A．takes up B．puts up C．makes up D．picks up
84．（2023·江蘇徐州·統(tǒng)考一模）Dongqiudi is a good APP for football lovers. It provides ________ sports news for them.
A．a(chǎn) couple of B．a(chǎn) great deal of C．quite a few of D．a(chǎn) large number of
85．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考一模）—Danny, come and ________ the blue jeans.??
—Wow, they look really nice on me!Thanks, Mom!
A．try on B．take off C．put away D．throw away
86．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考一模）Cooking classes can help students to ________ themselves.
A．look for B．take up C．look after D．take off
87．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考一模）—Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).
—Such great news!
A．providing B．developing C．offering D．inviting
88．（2023·遼寧大連·校聯(lián)考一模）Lingling often visits her grandma ________ the weekend.
A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．for
89．（2023·遼寧大連·校聯(lián)考一模）To save energy, I always ________ lights when I leave the room.
A．turn on B．try out C．turn off D．pay for
90．（2023·廣西·校聯(lián)考一模）We need someone to ________ our grandma. It’s inconvenient for her to do anything in her nineties.
A．look for B．look up C．look after
91．（2023·江蘇徐州·統(tǒng)考一模）Linda was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ________ and left.
A．got up B．set up C．took up D．gave up
92．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考一模）After finishing the interview, Bob was ________ again and asked some other questions before he left that company.
A．called on B．called in C．called out D．called up
93．（2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考三模）He sold the vegetables at half price ________ let them go bad.
A．instead of B．because of C．rather than D．a(chǎn)ccording to
94．（2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考三模）I was ________ Miss White because my dream came true with her help.
A．thirsty for B．cruel to C．responsible for D．thankful to
95．（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考一模）Well, Carl. We’re supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise.
A．hold on B．put away C．give out D．use up
96．（2023·山東菏澤·統(tǒng)考一模）—Have you heard that there is a big fire near your home last night?
—Yes. Luckily, the firemen arrived quickly and _______ the fire.
A．came out B．put out C．cut out
97．（2023·天津西青·統(tǒng)考一模）As we know, good results ________ hard work.
A．try on B．depend on C．turn on D．call on
98．（2023·江蘇淮安·校聯(lián)考二模）Coal and natural gas are not renewable（可再生的）. They will ________ one day, so we must protect and save them.
A．run out B．carry out C．put out D．break out
99．（2023·廣西南寧·統(tǒng)考一模）— Sam! Please come and help me!
— Wait a moment. I ________ my school things.
A．have put away B．a(chǎn)m putting away C．was putting away
100．（2023·遼寧錦州·統(tǒng)考二模）Nowadays our government is looking for some ways, including 3-child policy to ________ the problem of ageing population（老齡化）.
A．start with B．deal with C．compare with D．discuss with

參考答案：
1．D
【詳解】句意：——難以置信。盧克贏得了學(xué)校演講比賽！——他過去很害羞，但朋友們的支持增強(qiáng)了他的信心。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。took away帶走；made up編造；put away收起來；built up逐步增長。根據(jù)“He used to be shy, but his friends’ support...his confidence”可知朋友的支持逐漸增長了他的自信。故選D。
2．B
【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)宇航員王亞平嗎？——當(dāng)然。她是一個(gè)偉大的女人，能夠堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。我真的很尊敬她。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。pay for支付；stick to堅(jiān)持；lay out展示；set out出發(fā)。根據(jù)“her dreams”可知是堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。故選B。
3．B
【詳解】句意：“雙喜字”的剪紙經(jīng)常被貼在新婚夫婦的家里，以表達(dá)美好的祝愿。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put back放回去；put up張貼；put on穿上；put off推遲?！癙aper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一種剪紙，人們會(huì)把它貼在家里。故選B。
4．B
【詳解】句意：我們需要告訴人們做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。
考查短語辨析。as well as和，也；instead of而不是；according to根據(jù)；because of由于。根據(jù)“do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故選B。
5．D
【詳解】句意：我來中國三個(gè)月了，這是我第一次穿漢服。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。have gone to去了（而且現(xiàn)在還在）某地；have been to去過了（而現(xiàn)在沒在）某地； have arrived in已經(jīng)到了，短暫性動(dòng)詞； have been in（現(xiàn)在）在某地。根據(jù)“for three months”可知，應(yīng)是在中國三個(gè)月了，且應(yīng)與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，故選D。
6．D
【詳解】句意：這是我很長時(shí)間以來吃過的最好的一頓飯。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和短語。have been to去過；have chatted with和……聊天；have read已閱讀；have eaten in a long time在很長一段時(shí)間吃過的。根據(jù)“the best meal”可知是指吃飯，故選D。
7．A
【詳解】句意：我早上6點(diǎn)起床，所以我可以早上7點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。get up起床；put up張貼；take after長得像；get on上車。根據(jù)“at 6 a. m.”可知是早上六點(diǎn)起床。故選A。
8．B
【詳解】句意：麗莎是一位受歡迎的班長。她與同學(xué)和老師相處得很好。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。takes part in參加；gets on well with相處得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻煩；keeps clear of避開，不接觸。根據(jù)“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同學(xué)老師相處得很好。故選B。
9．C
【詳解】句意：離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。turn down把聲音調(diào)小；turn up把聲音調(diào)大；turn off關(guān)閉；turn on打開。根據(jù)“It’s a good habit to... the lights when you leave a room.”可知離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈是好習(xí)慣。故選C。
10．B
【詳解】句意：我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)制定出了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的方案，并成功地按時(shí)完成了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gave up放棄；worked out解決；turned down拒絕；took away帶走。根據(jù)“Our team…what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time”可知，解決了這個(gè)方案，并按時(shí)完成，故選B。
11．A
【詳解】句意：——懷特老師，我很難過我沒有通過考試。——繼續(xù)努力。成功取決于努力工作。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。depend on取決于；give away贈(zèng)送；lead to導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“Success...hard work.”可知，成功取決于努力工作。故選A。
12．B
【詳解】句意：——誰是你最好的朋友，琳達(dá)？——瑪麗。她總是幫助我展現(xiàn)我最好的一面。我和她在一起的時(shí)間越長，我就會(huì)越自信。
考查動(dòng)詞短語及比較級(jí)。look out當(dāng)心；bring out使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出。第一空考查bring out the best in sb.“使某人表現(xiàn)出最好的一面”。第二空考查句式：The+比較級(jí), the+比較級(jí)，意為“越……，越……”，根據(jù)“She always helps me…the best in me.”可知，瑪麗使“我”展現(xiàn)最好的一面，故在一起時(shí)間越長，“我”就越自信。故選B。
13．C
【詳解】句意：我們的國家是由56個(gè)民族組成的，沒有一個(gè)民族可以和祖國分離。
考查短語辨析。be made into被制成；be made of由……制成；be made up of由……組成；be made by被……制造；no不；any任何；none沒有一個(gè)；no one沒有人。結(jié)合語境可知，第一空表示“由56個(gè)民族組成”，用be made up of，第二空表示“沒有一個(gè)”，是none of結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
14．A
【詳解】句意：——我擔(dān)心離開我的朋友去一所新學(xué)校?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我敢肯定，如果你對(duì)同學(xué)友好，你會(huì)與你的同學(xué)們相處融洽的。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。get along with與……相處融洽；catch up with追趕上； get together with與……聚會(huì)；come up with想出。根據(jù)“if you are friendly to them”可知，此處是指與同學(xué)之間的相處，結(jié)合常識(shí)，如果你對(duì)同學(xué)友好，同學(xué)也會(huì)和你友好相處，故選A。
15．C
【詳解】句意：有很多方法來保持健康。比如，我們可以做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，少吃垃圾食品。
考查介詞短語。To our surprise令我們驚訝的是；In the end最后，終究； For example例如。根據(jù)“we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.”可知，空后是例舉的保持健康的方法，故選C。
16．C
【詳解】句意：——恭喜你！你能分享一下你的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣嗎？——如果你足夠努力，你就會(huì)成功實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。
考查介詞辨析。on在上面；about關(guān)于；in在里面；for為了。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語，故選C。
17．C
【詳解】句意：外面又冷又下雨。你應(yīng)該穿上夾克。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。take off脫下；take in吸收；put on穿上。根據(jù)“cold outside.”可知外面冷，應(yīng)該要穿上夾克，故選C。
18．B
【詳解】句意：從去年9月開始，中小學(xué)生每周至少上一節(jié)課，學(xué)習(xí)清潔和烹飪等基本生活技能。
考查介詞短語辨析。less than少于；at least至少；at last最后。根據(jù)“have...one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking”可知，是每周至少有一節(jié)課來學(xué)習(xí)一些基本生活技能。故選B。
19．A
【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍，你能告訴我你和誰一起去嗎？——我現(xiàn)在還不確定。那要看到時(shí)候誰有空。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。depends on決定；listens to聽；belongs to屬于。根據(jù)“It…who will be free then.”可知，和誰去取決于誰有空。故選A。
20．C
【詳解】句意：買東西的時(shí)候不要著急，明智地選擇你想要的東西。
考查介詞短語辨析。out of sight看不見的；out of order出故障；in a hurry迅速；in the line在隊(duì)伍中。根據(jù)“Be wise in choosing the things you want.”可知，購物時(shí)要明智選擇，所以不能匆忙購物。故選C。
21．C
【詳解】句意：——你要去香港度假嗎？——是的。我有這個(gè)想法，但我還沒有決定。我需要和家人討論。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。had a point有道理；thought up想出；decided on決定。根據(jù)“I have the idea, but I haven’t...it yet. I need to discuss with my family.”可知我有這個(gè)想法，但我還沒有……。我需要和家人討論。因此是還沒有決定。故選C。
22．A
【詳解】句意：在解決物理問題時(shí)，千萬不要忽視任何小事情，因?yàn)榧词故且粋€(gè)小點(diǎn)也會(huì)導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤的結(jié)果。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。leave out忽視；turn down拒絕；come across偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；put away把……放好。根據(jù)“because even a small point can cause the wrong result.”可知，上句表達(dá)千萬不要忽視任何小事情。故選A。
23．A
【詳解】句意：許多中國人通常在窗戶、門和墻上貼上一些剪紙，作為好運(yùn)的象征。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put up張貼；take up占據(jù)；cut up切碎；give up放棄。根據(jù)“some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls”可知是在窗戶、門和墻上貼剪紙。故選A。
24．A
【詳解】句意：——我以前從未吃過芝士漢堡。 ——為什么不試一試呢？味道很好。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。have a try試一試；have a meeting開會(huì)；have a picnic野餐；have a rest休息。根據(jù)“It tastes delicious.”可知，此處表達(dá)“為什么不試一試”。故選A。
25．C
【詳解】句意：為了讓更多的人關(guān)注他們的計(jì)劃，他們?cè)趬ι蠌堎N了一些標(biāo)語。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。tidy up整理；set up建立；put up張貼；give up放棄。根據(jù)“some signs on the wall”可知在墻上張貼標(biāo)語，故選C。
26．D
【詳解】句意：盡管他們?cè)谛藿ㄖ欣翔F路時(shí)遇到了許多困難，但建設(shè)者們從未放棄。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。showed up出現(xiàn)；put up張貼；looked up查閱；gave up放棄。根據(jù)“Although they had many difficulties in building the China-Laos Railway”可知，盡管遇到困難，但建設(shè)者們從未放棄。故選D。
27．A
【詳解】句意：過去沿街聳立著幾幢老建筑。但現(xiàn)在，一切都不同了。
考查短語辨析和There be句型。used to do過去常常；be used to doing習(xí)慣于。根據(jù)“But now”可知，句子應(yīng)表示過去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，故空格處應(yīng)用used to do結(jié)構(gòu)，排除選項(xiàng)B和D；根據(jù)“There”可知，此處為There be句型，表示“某處有某物”。故選A。
28．B
【詳解】句意：——我們一起去購物吧?！玫?。請(qǐng)先列個(gè)清單，因?yàn)槲覀冇泻芏鄸|西要買。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。have a look看一看；make a list列個(gè)清單；take a vacation去度假；give a speech做演講。根據(jù)“because we have lots of things to buy.”可知，因?yàn)槲覀冇泻芏鄸|西要買，所以需要列個(gè)清單。故選B。
29．B
【詳解】句意：——人生是一段充滿起伏的漫長旅程?！獩]錯(cuò)。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)克服生活中的許多困難。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。look over檢查，瀏覽；get over克服；go over復(fù)習(xí)，仔細(xì)檢查；come over過來，來訪。根據(jù)“many difficulties”可知，要在人生路上學(xué)會(huì)克服困難。故選B。
30．B
【詳解】句意：——一種新的旅行方式在青少年中很流行。——沒錯(cuò)！如果你幾乎沒有時(shí)間旅行，你不需要親自去某個(gè)地方，只需要使用VR來享受你的旅行。
考查介詞短語。in time及時(shí)；in person親自；by chance偶然；on time按時(shí)。根據(jù)“…and just use VR to enjoy your trip.”可知，想去旅行可以使用VR（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)），不用親自去某地。故選B。
31．A
【詳解】句意：——為了完成報(bào)告，約翰昨晚熬夜到很晚?！y怪他今天早上看起來這么累。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。stayed up熬夜；took up占據(jù)；gave up放棄。根據(jù)“very late last night”可知，此處表達(dá)“熬夜”，stay up“熬夜”。故選A。
32．A
【詳解】句意：——足球和籃球，你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？——都不。事實(shí)上，我更喜歡排球。
考查短語辨析。In fact事實(shí)上；For example舉例；As a result因此；In a word總之。根據(jù)“I prefer volleyball”可知，此處說明實(shí)際情況，in fact符合句意。故選A。

33．C
【詳解】句意：——2022年冬奧會(huì)在北京和張家口舉行?！f實(shí)話，我們的國家已經(jīng)做了很多。
考查介詞短語。For example例如；As a result結(jié)果；To be honest說實(shí)話；At first首先。根據(jù)“our country has done a lot”可知，此處發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C“說實(shí)話”符合語境，故選C。
34．A
【詳解】句意：——你覺得我們應(yīng)該做什么來使我們城市更干凈？——撿起垃圾并放入適當(dāng)?shù)睦涫潜匾摹?br /> 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。pick up撿起；put up張貼，舉起，搭建；cut up切碎；mix up混合。根據(jù)“rubbish and put it into proper bin”可知，要撿起，再扔到正確的垃圾箱。故選A。

35．D
【詳解】句意：——吉爾，讓我們?nèi)ソo我們的朋友打氣吧?！玫?。他看起來很傷心，一個(gè)人在房間里保持沉默。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。bring out生產(chǎn)；give away捐贈(zèng)；put on穿上；cheer up鼓舞。根據(jù)“He looks so sad and keeps silent in the room alone.”可知，看到朋友很傷心，一個(gè)人在房間里保持沉默，他們要去鼓勵(lì)朋友，給朋友打氣。故選D。
36．A
【詳解】句意：他的工作占用了太多時(shí)間，所以他沒時(shí)間留給愛好。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。take up占用；throw away扔掉；come back回來；put off推遲。根據(jù)“so he doesn’t have much time for hobbies”可知，他的工作太忙了占用了他大部分時(shí)間。故選A。
37．D
【詳解】句意：——由于天氣不好，我們不得不取消運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！叮婵上?！
考查動(dòng)詞短語。join in參加；make up編造；take on承擔(dān)；call off取消。根據(jù)“because of the bad weather”和“what a pity”可知，不得不取消運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選D。
38．B
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們開始新的旅程時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該忘記我們來自哪里。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put out撲滅；set out出發(fā)；give out分發(fā)；point out指出。根據(jù)“our new journey”可知，是指我們開始新的旅程。故選B。
39．B
【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，運(yùn)動(dòng)前你最好休息幾個(gè)星期?！x謝。病后確實(shí)需要時(shí)間才能恢復(fù)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。pay off還清；get over克服，恢復(fù)；look around環(huán)顧四周；hang out閑逛，根據(jù)句意，可知懷特先生前期生病了，所以在運(yùn)動(dòng)前需要休息幾個(gè)星期來恢復(fù)身體。故選B。
40．B
【詳解】句意：即使我們幾乎沒有機(jī)會(huì)，我們也不能放棄希望，
考查動(dòng)詞短語。make up編造；give up放棄；talk about討論；share with分享。根據(jù)“Even we have few chances”及語境可知，此處指即使沒有機(jī)會(huì)，也不能放棄，應(yīng)用give up。故選B。
41．D
【詳解】句意：——很難相信湯姆和瑪麗在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)就成了朋友?！茄健ｋm然他們是偶然相遇的，但他們確實(shí)有很多共同點(diǎn)。
考查介詞短語。at most至多；in public公開地；on time按時(shí)；by accident偶然地。根據(jù)“It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.”可知他們是偶然相遇的，居然在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)成為了朋友。故選D。
42．C
【詳解】句意：——Linda，你為什么拒絕他們的幫助？——因?yàn)槲易约耗苄小?br /> 考查動(dòng)詞短語。look for尋找；bring out使顯現(xiàn)；turn down拒絕；take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“Because I can do it by myself.”可知，“我”拒絕了他們的幫助，故選C。
43．B
【詳解】句意：即使你不擅長籃球，你也可以出來為你的校隊(duì)加油。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。look up查閱；cheer on為……鼓勵(lì)加油；wake up喚醒；put away收起來放好。根據(jù)“you can come out and...your school team ”可知應(yīng)該是為?；@球隊(duì)鼓勵(lì)加油，故選B。
44．D
【詳解】句意：——我們都認(rèn)為她是一位公正而有才華的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人?！彝饽愕目捶āＫ晕覀儜?yīng)該嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行她的指示。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。keep out使在外面；put out撲滅；go out出去，熄滅；carry out執(zhí)行。根據(jù)“I agree with you. So we should...her instructions”可知是嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行她的指示。故選D。
45．C
【詳解】句意：——為什么會(huì)有一個(gè)大腫塊在你腿上？——哦，我沖進(jìn)廚房，撞倒了一個(gè)大垃圾箱。
考查短語辨析。knock off擊倒，停工，中斷；knock up爆炸，敲門喚醒；knock over撞倒，弄倒；knock at敲擊。根據(jù)“rushed into the kitchen”和“a big litter box.”可知，我沖進(jìn)廚房撞到了垃圾箱。故選C。
46．D
【詳解】句意：——越來越多的人喜歡在抖音上炫耀自己多有錢。——這不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。giving off釋放；putting off延遲；turning off關(guān)掉；showing off炫耀。根據(jù)“how rich they are on TikTok”可知，此處指的是“炫耀”自己多有錢。故選D。
47．B
【詳解】句意：——你注意到窗外有一只美麗的鳥嗎？——沒有。我所有的注意力都集中在老師說的話上。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。improved on提高；fixed on集中在；decided on決定；caught on明白。根據(jù)“Did you notice a beautiful bird outside the window?”可知，對(duì)方?jīng)]有分心，因?yàn)閷Ｗ⒂诶蠋熕f的話，故選B。
48．C
【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我離開時(shí)杰克能幫我照看我的寵物狗嗎？——當(dāng)然，他不會(huì)拒絕你的請(qǐng)求。他非常喜歡動(dòng)物。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put down記下，放下；write down寫下；turn down拒絕，調(diào)低；take down記下，寫下。根據(jù)“He loves animals a lot.”可知，杰克非常喜歡動(dòng)物所以不會(huì)拒絕你的請(qǐng)求，故選C。
49．C
【詳解】句意：這位著名的工程師終于在10點(diǎn)鐘出現(xiàn)在機(jī)場(chǎng)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。set up“建立”； made up“編造”；showed up“出現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)“...at the airport at 10 o’clock.”可知應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選C。
50．C
【詳解】句意：懷特醫(yī)生工作非常努力，努力挽救了一百多條生命。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。save“挽救”，try to do sth“努力做某事”，故選C。
51．B
【詳解】句意：我感謝我的父母，因?yàn)樗麄兘o了我世界上最好的東西：愛。
考查短語辨析。angry with對(duì)……生氣；thankful to對(duì)……感恩；hard on對(duì)……嚴(yán)厲；responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)“because they give me the best thing in the world: love”可知，感恩父母給了愛，故選B。
52．D
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我一定努力學(xué)習(xí)考上理想的高中。相信我。——如果你做出承諾，你就必須遵守它。
考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑；design設(shè)計(jì)；mistake錯(cuò)誤；promise承諾。根據(jù)后文“you must keep it”可知，此處應(yīng)用“promise”，“make a promise”表示“做出承諾”。故選D。
53．A
【詳解】句意：在過去，算盤的使用被認(rèn)為是每個(gè)人都需要掌握的一項(xiàng)重要技能。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。pick up“學(xué)會(huì)”；set up“建立”；make up“編造” ；give up“放棄”。根據(jù)“an important skill”可知此處表達(dá)這項(xiàng)重要的技能每個(gè)人都需要學(xué)會(huì)。故選A。
54．C
【詳解】句意：我想我可能把功夫作為我的業(yè)余愛好。它真的對(duì)身體和精神都有好處。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。deal with處理，應(yīng)付；learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)；take up拿起，開始從事；go over仔細(xì)檢查。根據(jù)“as a hobby”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語take up sth as a hobby表示“把……當(dāng)作業(yè)余愛好”。故選C。
55．A
【詳解】句意：——上周末你在鄉(xiāng)下露營怎么樣？——太棒了。我們?cè)诤叴盍艘粋€(gè)帳篷，玩得很開心。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up搭建；put away放好；put on穿上。根據(jù)“a tent by the lake”可知，此處指在湖邊搭建帳篷，故選A。
56．A
【詳解】句意：薩拉的腳碰到桌腿，摔倒了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。fell over跌倒、被……絆倒；looked up向上看、查找；came along跟隨、趕快；took down取下、拆掉。根據(jù)“Sara hit her foot on the table leg…”可知薩拉的腳碰到桌腿，所以她摔倒了。故選A。
57．B
【詳解】句意：我們約好上周六8點(diǎn)在動(dòng)物園見面，但珍妮直到10點(diǎn)才露面。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。take up占據(jù)；show up出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)“We promised at 8:00 in the zoo last Saturday”可知，約定了見面地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間，但是珍妮直到10點(diǎn)才出現(xiàn)。故選B。
58．C
【詳解】句意：健康取決于好的食物，新鮮的空氣和充足的睡眠。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。look after照顧；pay for支付；depend on取決于；stick to堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“Health...good food, fresh air and enough sleep.”可知健康取決于好習(xí)慣。故選C。
59．B
【詳解】句意：造紙的傳統(tǒng)技藝一直流傳至今。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turn down拒絕；pass down傳遞，傳承；give up放棄；go over復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)“The traditional skill of making the paper has been...up to now.”可知，造紙的傳統(tǒng)技藝一直流傳至今，故選B。
60．A
【詳解】句意：他總是很活躍?？磥硭木τ肋h(yuǎn)不會(huì)耗盡。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。run out用完，耗盡；come out出版；give out分發(fā)；help out幫忙。根據(jù)“He is always active”可知，他總是很活躍，看起來精力用不完，故選A。
61．D
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我可以停下來去休息一下嗎？——你最好不要。繼續(xù)下去直到我打電話給你為止。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。Get on上車，發(fā)跡；Take on承擔(dān)；Put on穿上，舉辦；Keep on繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“You’d better not.”可知，爸爸否定了孩子的請(qǐng)求，可推測(cè)空處是讓孩子繼續(xù)下去，用動(dòng)詞短語Keep on。故選D。
62．D
【詳解】句意：人生是一段充滿麻煩的旅程，但只要有細(xì)心和智慧，你就能解決你所面臨的任何問題。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put out熄滅；hand out分發(fā)；turn out結(jié)果是；work out解決。根據(jù)后面“any problem”可知是解決問題，故選D。
63．C
【詳解】句意：嫦娥5號(hào)月球探測(cè)器在2020年12月17從月球帶回了巖石和土壤。
考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。call up打電話；come back回來；bring back帶回；look back at回顧。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)是從月球帶回巖石和土壤。故選C。
64．C
【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說事故中唯一的幸存者受了重傷。 ——然而，醫(yī)生設(shè)法幫助他渡過難關(guān)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。see through看穿；run through貫穿；pull through擺脫疾病，渡過難關(guān)；break through突破。根據(jù)“the doctors managed to help him...”可知醫(yī)生設(shè)法幫他渡過了難關(guān)。故選C。
65．C
【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你的理想工作是什么？——我長大后想成為一名計(jì)算機(jī)程序員。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。cheer up振作起來；show up出現(xiàn)；grow up長大。根據(jù)“I want to be a computer programmer”可知，這是他長大后想從事的工作。故選C。
66．A
【詳解】句意：——我不在的時(shí)候，鮑勃會(huì)幫我照看我的寵物狗嗎？——當(dāng)然。他不會(huì)拒絕你的要求。他非常喜歡動(dòng)物。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。turn down拒絕；write down記下；put down放下。根據(jù)“He loves animals a lot.”可知他非常喜歡動(dòng)物，說明他不會(huì)拒絕照看寵物狗的請(qǐng)求，故選A。
67．B
【詳解】句意——詹姆斯，你加入英語俱樂部多長時(shí)間了？——大約兩年了。
考查副詞短語。how much多少錢；how long多長時(shí)間；how often多久一次；how far多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答句“have you been ”以及答句“For about two years”可知該句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。且對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問。故選B。
68．A
【詳解】句意：——我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成不浪費(fèi)食物的好習(xí)慣?！彝?，我總是會(huì)吃光我所點(diǎn)的食物。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。eat up吃光；look up查閱；pick up撿起。根據(jù) “We should form the good habit of saving food.” 可知，此處提到不浪費(fèi)食物，吃光所點(diǎn)的食物是不浪費(fèi)的做法。故選A。
69．C
【詳解】句意：——如果我?guī)衔业牡艿芡心岷屯斜葧?huì)給你的家人添麻煩嗎？——當(dāng)然不會(huì)。我父母會(huì)很開心和孩子們待在一起。
考查短語辨析。pick up拿起；put through完成；put out添麻煩；take up占用。根據(jù)“Of course not. My parents will be happy while staying with kids.”可知，問句詢問的是“會(huì)不會(huì)給你的家人添麻煩”。故選C。
70．A
【詳解】句意：我的祖母很高興，因?yàn)樗罱囵B(yǎng)了一個(gè)愛好：網(wǎng)上購物。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。takes up開始從事；looks up查閱；puts up搭建； sets up建立。根據(jù)“ a hobby recently: shopping on the Internet”可知此處指最近培養(yǎng)了一個(gè)愛好，take up a hobby表示“培養(yǎng)一種業(yè)余愛好”。故選A。
71．A
【詳解】句意：如果你不認(rèn)識(shí)作者，你可以在網(wǎng)上搜索更多的信息。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。search for搜索；hear of聽說；talk about談?wù)?。根?jù)“more information on the Internet.”可知是在網(wǎng)上搜索信息，故選A。

72．D
【詳解】句意：——李女士因病請(qǐng)假已經(jīng)一個(gè)月了?！娴男枰菹⒁幌?。在巨大的工作壓力下，她的身體垮了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。fell down跌倒；cut down削減、砍倒；took down拆除；broke down損壞、發(fā)生故障、出毛病。根據(jù)“Ms. Lee has been off sick for a month.”可知李女士生病了，所以此處指的是工作壓力太大使她的健康出現(xiàn)問題。故選D。
73．B
【詳解】句意：淘汰賽如此精彩以至于我叔叔昨晚熬夜看。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。picked up表示“撿起，拾起”；stayed up表示“熬夜”；took up表示“開始做，從事，占據(jù)”。根據(jù)“The Knockout is so wonderful that my uncle...to see it last night.”可知淘汰賽很精彩，所以熬夜看了。故選B。
74．A
【詳解】句意：——交通事故是怎么發(fā)生的？那個(gè)女人似乎受了重傷。——現(xiàn)在不是討論這個(gè)問題的合適時(shí)機(jī)。最重要的是，我們應(yīng)該送她去醫(yī)院。
考查介詞短語。Above all最重要的是；In all總之；At all完全；After all畢竟。根據(jù)“we should send her to hospital.”可知，此處表示最重要的是，我們應(yīng)該送她去醫(yī)院。故選A。
75．B
【詳解】句意：地球日提醒人們要關(guān)心地球——所有生物的家園。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。dream about夢(mèng)想；care about關(guān)心；hear about聽說；complain about抱怨。根據(jù)“Earth Day reminds people to...the earth”可知，此處表達(dá)地球日提醒人們要關(guān)心地球，故選B。
76．A
【詳解】——今天家務(wù)好多呀！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心媽媽，我可以幫上點(diǎn)忙。
考查短語。help out幫助；come out出版、上映；give out分發(fā)；take out拿掉。根據(jù)上文“There is so much housework today”以及答語“Don't worry”可知，媽媽覺得家務(wù)太多了，但是給出答語的人愿意幫助媽媽分擔(dān)一些，所以讓媽媽不要擔(dān)心。故選A。
77．A
【詳解】句意：我的爺爺習(xí)慣安靜地畫畫，所以這個(gè)房子是用來做他的畫室。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be used to doing sth“習(xí)慣于做某事”；be used to do“被用來做某事”。根據(jù)“My grandpa is used to...quietly so this house is used to...his art room.”可知，第一個(gè)空表達(dá)“習(xí)慣安靜地畫畫”，填drawing；第二個(gè)空表達(dá)“被用做畫室”，填be原形。故選A。
78．C
【詳解】句意：“一帶一路”將為中國和沿線其他國家打開市場(chǎng)。
考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。put up張貼；look up查找；open up開放，打開。根據(jù)“markets for China as well as other countries along”可知，應(yīng)是打開市場(chǎng)。故選C。
79．D
【詳解】句意：昨天安德魯上學(xué)遲到了，他編了一個(gè)奇怪的謊言。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。set up建立；put up掛起；picked up拾起；made up編造。根據(jù)“Yesterday Andrew was late for school,”和“a strange lie”可知，他遲到了，因此“編造”了一個(gè)謊言。故選D。
80．C
【詳解】句意：萬一著火了，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜，盡快離開。
考查介詞短語。In front of“在……的前面”；In need of“需要”； In case of“萬一”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是假設(shè)萬一發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)我們應(yīng)該做什么。故選C。
81．D
【詳解】句意：——今天有這么多家務(wù)！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，媽媽。我能幫上忙。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。take out取出；turn out結(jié)果是；give out分發(fā)；help out幫助。根據(jù)“I can…with some things”可知，能幫忙做家務(wù)，故選D。
82．B
【詳解】句意：——吉姆怎么了？他看起來不高興。——他物理考試又不及格了。我們現(xiàn)在做點(diǎn)什么讓他振奮起來吧。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put him up舉起他；cheer him up讓他振奮起來；give him up放棄他。根據(jù)“He looks unhappy”可知，他看起來不高興。此處是指我們現(xiàn)在做點(diǎn)什么讓他振奮起來。故選B。
83．A
【詳解】句意：——我們的家庭作業(yè)比以前花的時(shí)間少了?！拇_如此。
考查短語辨析。takes up占據(jù)；puts up張貼；makes up組成；picks up撿起。根據(jù)“l(fā)ess time”可知，作業(yè)占據(jù)的時(shí)間變少了，故選A。
84．B
【詳解】句意：懂球帝是一款適合足球愛好者的應(yīng)用程序，它為他們提供了大量的體育新聞。
考查短語辨析。a couple of“幾個(gè)”，后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞；a great deal of“大量的”，后加不可數(shù)名詞；quite a few of表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，quite a few“相當(dāng)多的”，后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞；a large number of“大量的”，后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞?！皊ports news”意思是“體育新聞”，是不可數(shù)名詞短語，故選B。
85．A
【詳解】句意：——丹尼，過來試穿下這件藍(lán)色的牛仔褲?！蹎?，這條褲子穿在我身上真好看。謝謝你，媽媽！
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。try on 試穿；take off 脫下，起飛；put away 收拾好；throw away 扔掉。根據(jù)答語“they look really nice on me”可知，應(yīng)是試穿了牛仔褲。故選A。
86．C
【詳解】句意：烹飪課可以幫助學(xué)生照顧自己。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。look for尋找；take up占據(jù)，從事；look after照顧；take off脫下。由句中“Cooking classes”知，此句是說烹飪課幫學(xué)生照顧自己，故選C。
87．C
【詳解】句意：——中國的許多城市現(xiàn)在正在提供給青少年女孩免費(fèi)的HPV疫苗?！@么棒的消息！
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。providing提供，provide sb. with sth.“向某人提供某物”；developing發(fā)展；offering提供，可接雙賓語；inviting邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“teenage girls free HPV vaccines”可知應(yīng)是提供疫苗，而此處teenage girls為間接賓語，free HPV vaccines為直接賓語，故選C。
88．B
【詳解】句意：玲玲經(jīng)常在周末去看望她的奶奶。
考查固定搭配。at the weekend“在周末”，固定搭配。故選B。
89．C
【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)省能源，我離開房間時(shí)總是關(guān)燈。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。turn on打開；try out試驗(yàn)；turn off關(guān)閉；pay for支付。根據(jù)“To save energy, I always...lights when I leave the room.”可知，為了節(jié)省能源，離開房間總是關(guān)燈，故選C。
90．C
【詳解】句意：我們需要有人來照顧我們的奶奶。她九十多歲了做什么都不方便。
考查短語辨析。look for尋找；look up向上看；look after照顧。由后面句子“It’s inconvenient for her to do anything in her nineties.”可知，奶奶年紀(jì)大了，做事不方便，需要人照顧。故選C。
91．A
【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)正在找座位，幸運(yùn)的是，一個(gè)男人站起來離開了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。got up站起來；set up建立；took up開始從事；gave up放棄。根據(jù)“Linda was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ... and left.”可知，男人站起來離開了。故選A。
92．B
【詳解】句意：面試結(jié)束后，鮑勃在離開那家公司之前又被叫來問了一些其他的問題。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。call on號(hào)召；call in召來；call out出動(dòng)；call up打電話給。根據(jù)“Bob was … again and asked some other questions before he left that company”可知，在離開公司之前又被召來問了一些其他的問題，故選B。
93．C
【詳解】句意：他以半價(jià)出售這些蔬菜，而不是讓它們壞掉。
考查短語辨析。instead of代替；because of因?yàn)?；rather than而不是；according to根據(jù)。根據(jù)“He sold the vegetables at half price...let them go bad.”以及生活常識(shí)可知，商品有成本，如果賣不出去肯定虧，而以一半的價(jià)格賣出去虧得比較少，同時(shí)rather than do；instead of doing，所以填rather than，故選C。
94．D
【詳解】句意：我很感激懷特老師，因?yàn)樵谒膸椭?，我的?mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。
考查短語辨析。be thirsty for渴望……；be cruel to對(duì)……殘酷；be responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)；be thankful to對(duì)……感謝。根據(jù)“I was...Miss White because my dream came true with her help.”可知，在懷特老師的幫助下，愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)了，所以是很感激懷特老師。故選D。
95．B
【詳解】句意：好吧，卡爾。我們應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)收起來，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。hold on抓??；put away收起來；give out發(fā)出，分發(fā)；use up用光。由句中“take more exercise”知，此句是說收起手機(jī)，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B。
96．B
【詳解】句意：——你聽說了昨天你家附近有一場(chǎng)大火嗎？——是的，幸運(yùn)的是，消防員很快到達(dá)并且撲滅了火。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。came out出現(xiàn)；put out撲滅；cut out裁剪。根據(jù)fireman可知，消防員到達(dá)之后撲滅了火。故選B。
97．B
【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，好的結(jié)果取決于努力工作。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。try on試穿；depend on依靠，取決于；turn on打開；call on拜訪。根據(jù)“good results ... hard work.”可知，好的結(jié)果取決于努力工作。故選B。
98．A
【詳解】句意：煤炭和天然氣都是不可再生的。它們有一天會(huì)用完的，因此我們必須保護(hù)和節(jié)省它們。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。run out用完；carry out實(shí)施；put out撲滅；break out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“Coal and natural gas are not renewable（可再生的）.”可知，煤炭和天然氣都是不可再生的，因此它們會(huì)用完。故選A。
99．B
【詳解】句意：——山姆！請(qǐng)來幫助我！——等一下。我正在收拾我的學(xué)習(xí)用品。
考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)前句句意“等一下”可知，后句意為“我正在收拾我的學(xué)習(xí)用品”，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來表達(dá)。故選B。
100．B
【詳解】句意：我們的政府正在尋找一些辦法，包括三孩政策，來應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化的問題。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。start with開始；deal with處理；compare with與……相比；discuss with與……談?wù)?。根?jù)“the problem of ageing population”可知表達(dá)處理問題，用動(dòng)詞短語“deal with”。故選B。

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