
必備知識 ? 夯基固本
Ⅰ.立體巧記單詞A.識記法填空1. ____________ n.志愿者2. _________ n.辯論;爭論 vt.& vi.辯論;爭論3. __________ n.內(nèi)容;[pl.]目錄;(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題 adj.滿意的,滿足的4. ________ n.(書、詩歌等的)名稱;標題;職稱;頭銜5. ________ n.話題;標題
6. ________ adj.額外的;附加的7. ____________ adv.顯然;明顯地8. _______ vi.& vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;離開(工作職位、學校等)9. ___________ n.工作計劃;日程安排 vt.安排;預定10. ____________ n.冒險;奇遇11. _________ n.專家;行家 adj.熟練的;內(nèi)行的;專家的12. ________ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距 n.中心;重點;焦點
13.ballet n. ______14.greenhuse n. __________15.freshman n. ______________________________________16.literature n. ________________17.extra-curricular adj. __________________18.plate n. ____________19.yuth n. ______________20.generatin n. ____________21.a(chǎn)dult n. ____________adj. __________________
(中學)九年級學生;(大學)一年級新生
B.構(gòu)詞法拓展1. __________ adj.十幾歲的(指13至19歲);青少年的→ ___________ n.(13至19歲之間的)青少年2. _________ vt.較喜歡(preferred;preferred;preferring)→ _____________ n.偏愛;優(yōu)先;偏愛的事物/人3. ___________ n.動作;運動;活動→ _______ vt.& vi.移動;搬家 vt.使感動4. ___________ adj.合適的;適用的→ _______ vt.適合;適宜于 n.套裝,西裝
preference
5. ___________ adv.事實上;的確→ _________ adj.實際的;真實的6. ____________ n.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務 vt.懷疑;向……挑戰(zhàn)→ ______________ adj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的7. __________ vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→ ____________ adj.難以理解的;不清楚的→ ___________ adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→ ____________ n.混亂;混淆8. _________ adj.(尤指外語)流利的;熟練的→ ___________ adv.流利地→ __________ n.流利;流暢
challenging
9. ___________ vi.& vt.畢業(yè);獲得學位 n.畢業(yè)生→ _____________ n.畢業(yè)10. ____________ vt.建議;推薦;介紹→ _______________ n.建議;推薦11. __________ n.前進;發(fā)展 vi.前進;發(fā)展 vt.發(fā)展;促進→ ___________ adj.高級的;高等的;先進的12. ______________ adj.負責的;有責任的→ ____________ adv.負責地;有責任地→ _________________ n.責任;義務13. ___________ n.解決辦法;答案→ ________ vt.解決
recmmendatin
respnsible
respnsibly
respnsibility
14. _________ n.主編;編輯;編者→ _______ vt.編輯;剪輯→ __________ n.版本;版次15. ___________ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→ __________ vi.& vt.幸存;比……活得長→ ___________ n.幸存者16. _____________________ n.行為;舉止→ _________ v.舉止,表現(xiàn)17. __________ vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或興趣)→ _____________ n.吸引;吸引人的事物→_____________ adj.有吸引力的18. _________ n.對……入迷的人;吸毒成癮的人→ ___________ adj.上癮的;入迷的→ ____________ n.著迷;上癮
behaviur/behavir
attractive
C.應用法塑能1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Why was it difficult fr ancient human ________
(成年人)t prduce labidentals?2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emma is a health _________(專家)and lecturer frm UBC, the University f British Clumbia.3.(2022·全國乙卷)Why did Jhn _______(離開) his part-time jb?4.(2022·全國甲卷)It's a gd sign fr the chef if yu make a mess arund yur ________(盤子).
5.(2022·浙江1月卷)After lng discussins we smehw agreed t d a study n the psychlgical well-being f ____________(青少年).6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If fd waste were a cuntry, it wuld be the third largest prducer f _____________(溫室)gases in the wrld.7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage, we are filled with a sense f excitement, wndering what camping fun and ____________(冒險) we will experience next.
8.(2022·全國乙卷)Althugh technlgy might make day-t-day cmmunicatin pssible, ________(額外的)effrt ges a lng way n special days.9.(2022·浙江1月卷)As sn as she ____________(畢業(yè))frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents.10.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article _________(title) “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner”.
11.(2022·浙江1月卷)Fcus _____ spending time that fr yu is fun and prductive.12.(2022·全國乙卷)Very small drnes with ___________(advance)sensrs and AI and travelling ahead f the train culd guide it like a c-pilt.13.The gd ___________ he came up with just nw is gd fr
__________ the difficult prblem.(slve)14.Many peple are ___________ abut the ____________ fact that the UK is made up f fur cuntries.Their ____________ is difficult t slve.(cnfuse)15.___________,lking at the _________ numbers adds t ur cnfusin.(actual)
16.Hearing that her yunger brther has becme an _________ wh is ___________ t drugs,Annie is very cncerned abut him fr his
____________.(addict)17.The teacher reminded us t mind ur ______________ because sme students __________ badly at the lecture.(behave)18.This _____________ turist _____________ ___________ numerus turists every year.(attract)19.As a ______________ persn,I must shulder my _____________ t help them ______________.(respnsible)
behavi(u)r
20.The ___________ wrker kept n studying ___________ technlgy and made great ___________.(advance)21.I gathered my curage and ____________ him t a _____________ game f chess.(challenge)22.I am _________ in English.That is t say,I speak English
___________.Others admire my __________ in English.(fluent)
challenged
Ⅱ.語境助記短語A.寫準記牢1. _________________喜歡……多于……2. ___________打掃(或清除)干凈 3. __________________對……適合的 4. _____________________報名(參加課程)5. _____________________對……負責 6. __________________喜愛,為……所吸引7. ___________集中;特別關(guān)注
be suitable fr
sign up (fr sth.)
be respnsible fr
be attracted t
8. _________________對……很入迷 9. ______________參加俱樂部 10. ______________習慣于;適應于11. _______________________做好準備 12. ___________玩的開心 13. _______________跟上;與……并駕齊驅(qū)14. ______________參加……的選拔15. ____________處理;應付16. _______________獨自地;獨立地
be addicted t
jin a club
get used t
be well prepared fr
keep up with
B.語境運用1.(朗文當代)Plice believe that the same man is __________________ three ther murders in the area.2.(朗文當代)The huse is nt really _______________ a large family.3.(朗文當代)I'm thinking f _________________a yga curse.4.(牛津高階)I much _________ jazz _____rck music.5.(劍橋高階)I'm ______________chclate.6.(劍橋高階)I read the papers t _______________what's happening in the utside wrld.
respnsible fr
suitable fr
signing up fr
addicted t
keep up with
7.(2021·浙江高考)If I really can't ___________the bk, I may phne up sme friends I haven't talked t in a while.8.(朗文當代)The cuncil has failed t ____________the prblem f hmelessness in the city.9.(朗文當代)We spent all Saturday mrning ______________.
cleaning up
Ⅲ.仿寫速記句式A.原句譯背1.v.-ing在句中作主語, 謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.__________________________________________________
從初中過渡到高中真的是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。
2.It is+adj./n.+t d sth.句型中,it作形式主語,真正的主語為動詞不定式 I'm a bit wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in my advanced curse,and it'll be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk._________________________________________________________________________________
我有點擔心我的高級課程趕不上其他同學,而且要適應所有的家庭作業(yè)是相當困難的。
3.s that“為了……;以便……”引導目的狀語I'll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can make the team next year._______________________________________________________4.make it+形容詞+t d sth.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life._________________________________________________________________________________________
我會想辦法提升自己以便明年我能成為這個足球隊的一員。
但花費過多的時間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上是不健康的,并且也使得集中精力在生活的其他事情上變得十分困難。
5.the next time引導時間狀語從句 S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring,difficult hmewrk r g t class,think abut the children wh dn't have the chance t get a gd educatin._________________________________________________________________________________________________
所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有難度的作業(yè)或去上課時,想想那些沒機會接受良好教育的孩子。
B.仿寫美句1.(牛津高階) _________________________ was mre than flesh and bld culd stand.聽這種哭喊非常人所能忍受。 2.(2021·全國甲卷) _________________________________ the entire 14 kilmeters.步行或騎自行車走14公里是有可能的。
Listening t the cries
It is pssible t walk r bike
3.(2021·天津3月卷)While rck-climbing, yu need t remain very fcused ______________________________________________.在攀巖的時候,你需要保持專注,這樣你就不會犯任何危險的錯誤。 4.(2021·天津3月卷)As wrking frm hme becmes increasingly cmmn, __________________________________________ parenthd with a full-time career.隨著在家工作變得越來越普遍,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)為人父母與全職工作相結(jié)合變得越來越容易。5.(牛津高階)D lk me up _________________________________.你下次到倫敦,一定要來看我。
s that yu wn't make any dangerus errrs
peple are finding it easier t cmbine
the next time yu're in Lndn
I'm Adam,_____ freshman at senir high schl. The first week was a little ____________(cnfuse).There are sme ______________(challenge)I have t face in my new schl life. First,I had t think carefully abut my curses. Chinese is hard t learn, but I hpe I can speak it __________(fluent) when I graduate. My adviser _______________(recmmend) me t sign up fr advanced literature because I'm gd ______ it. Secnd,I had t chse my extra-curricular activities.I tried ___________(jin) the schl ftball team thugh I culdn't d well in ______ at first.
2.cnfusing
3.challenges
4.fluently
5.recmmended
Besides that,I jined a vlunteer club. In rder t be well ___________
(prepare) fr university r whatever else ______________(cme) in the future,I make up my mind t study harder and get used t new situatin.
9.prepared
1.prefer vt.較喜歡(preferred,preferred)
(1)prefer sth. t sth.喜歡……而不喜歡……prefer ding sth. t ding sth.寧可做……而不愿做……prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.寧可做……而不愿做……·表達“寧可做……而不愿做……”還可以用以下結(jié)構(gòu):wuld d... rather than rather d... than d...
(2)preference n.偏愛;偏愛的事物;優(yōu)先權(quán)have a preference fr對……偏愛in preference t 優(yōu)先于
(1)prefer意為“更喜歡;較喜歡”,相當于,所以prefer一般不與比較級連用。(2)動詞形式變化小結(jié):①prefer→preferred/preferred/preferring②refer→referred/referred/referring③ccur→ccurred/ccurred/ccurring④infer→inferred/inferred/inferring(3)“prefer”的名詞形式:preference。通過詞綴-ence,歸類聯(lián)想:reference,difference,dependence,existence。
單句填空夯基①(牛津高階)She has a _____________(prefer) fr blue.②(2022·全國乙卷,書面表達)Accrding t the survey, 65 percent f the students prefer ____________(listen) t English sngs.③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,應用文寫作)I wuld rather appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy.
→_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(用wuld d... rather than d改寫)→______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (用prefer t d... rather than d改寫)
I wuld appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers rather than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy.
I prefer t appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers rather than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy.
2.recmmend vt.建議;推薦;介紹
(1)recmmend ding sth.建議做某事recmmend sb. t d sth. 建議某人做某事recmmend that sb.(shuld)d sth. 建議某人(應該)做某事(2)recmmend sb. sth./recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推薦/介紹某物recmmend sb. as...推薦某人為……(3)recmmendatin n.[U]推薦;介紹;[C]建議
(1)recmmend“建議”與advise搭配用法相同。(2)“一二四四”用虛擬,形式一致歸類記“一二四四”指一個堅持(insist);兩個命令(rder,cmmand);四項要求(demand, desire, require, request);四條建議(advise, suggest, prpse, recmmend)。這些動詞表達建議、命令或要求時所接賓語從句或主語從句的謂語動詞需用虛擬語氣,其形式為“(shuld+)動詞原形”。和這些動詞的名詞相關(guān)的從句也用同樣的虛擬形式。
單句填空夯基①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had t make just ne ___________________
(recmmend) fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel.②(2021·全國甲卷,書面表達)Wuld yu please recmmend sme traditinal Chinese cultures that attract freigners _____ me?
寫作運用提能③一句多譯我的顧問建議我報名學習高級文學課程?!鶰y adviser recmmended _________________________________.→My adviser recmmended that I ___________________________________________.→My adviser recmmended me _______________________________.
signing up fr advanced literature
(shuld) sign up fr advanced
literature
t sign up fr advanced literature
④I am writing ____________________,a graduate wh is fluent in English, ____________________.我寫信推薦湯姆,一名說英語流利的畢業(yè)生,作為你的助手。(應用文寫作之推薦信)
t recmmend Tm
as yur assistant
3.advance n.前進;發(fā)展 vt.發(fā)展;促進 vi.前進;發(fā)展
(1)in advance=ahead f time/schedule提前advance n/twards sb./sth.向著某人/某物前進(2)advanced adj.高等的;先進的;高級的
advance作動詞講時,本身已有“向前”的意思,因此不必再用frward。類似的動詞還有:enter(進入)不與int連用,return(回來)不與back連用。
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)Registratin must be made at least tw weeks _____ advance.②Having shwn yu arund ur schl,we will intrduce ur mst
___________(advance) science lab t yu.
寫作運用提能③Anyne wh wants t take __________________________ curse must sign up fr it __________________________________.任何想要參加高級文學課程的人必須提前報名。④Jhn and Bernard ______________________________________________________________,with a bright smile n their faces.約翰和伯納德面帶燦爛笑容地向附近的市場前進,去賣他們的爆米花。
the advanced literature
in advance/ahead f time/schedule
advanced n/twards the nearby market t sell
their ppcrn
4.respnsible adj.負責的;有責任的
(1)be respnsible fr sth.對……負責(2)respnsibility n.責任;義務take respnsibility fr sth.對……負責It is sb.'s respnsibility t d sth.做某事是某人的職責。a sense f respnsibility責任感
單句填空夯基①(2020·天津,書面表達)Thrugh the cming-f-age ceremny, we realize that the sense f ________________(respnsible) always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.②We are suppsed t be respnsible ______ ur wn behaviur and spare n effrt t prtect the envirnment.寫作運用提能③(2022·全國甲卷,應用文寫作) ______________________________
____________保護海洋是我們的責任。(應用文寫作之倡議書)
It's ur respnsibility t prtect the
5.schedule n.工作計劃;日程安排 vt.安排;預定
(1)n schedule準時;按時間表ahead f schedule=ahead f time提前behind schedule落后;滯后a tight schedule日程緊(2)be scheduled t d sth.預定/按計劃要做某事as scheduled按照計劃
單句填空夯基①We shuld wrk extra hurs n the prject t cmplete it _____ schedule r even ahead f schedule.②(2022·全國乙卷)With busy ____________(schedule), squeezing in phne calls can be a challenge.③(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)The tw travelers carefully plan their trips, _____________(schedule) their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t please.
scheduling
寫作運用提能④(2021·6月浙江,應用文寫作)An exhibitin f students' traditinal
Chinese paintings ________________________________________________frm May 15 t May 24.學生傳統(tǒng)國畫展覽按計劃要在5月15日至24日在圖書館二樓舉行。
is scheduled t be held n the secnd flr f ur library
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,應用文寫作)In the cming shw, ____________
________________________________,we will center arund hw t learn English effectively and efficiently,especially in terms f grammar and vcabulary.在下周五的節(jié)目中,我們將圍繞如何高效地學習英語,尤其是在語法和詞匯方面。(應用文寫作之活動安排)
scheduled t be held next Friday
6.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或興趣)
(1)be attracted t喜愛,為……所吸引attract ne's attentin/interest吸引某人的注意力/興趣(2)attractin n.吸引;吸引人的事物turist attractins=places f interest旅游勝地(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的
單句填空夯基①Obviusly the editr had read many _____________(attract) nvels and shrt stries.②All the experts were attracted _____ the cmpletely new slutin t the cnfusing prblem.
寫作運用提能③The West Lake, ____________________ lying in Hangzhu, ______
______________________________________.西湖,一處位于杭州的旅游勝地,每年吸引成千上萬的游客。(應用文寫作之推薦信)④(2022·全國乙卷,書面表達)Because f the students' lack f self-discipline, ____________________________________________________.因為學生們?nèi)狈ψ月?,他們更容易迷上網(wǎng)上聊天或者打網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。(應用文寫作之學校生活)
a turist attractin
thusands f turists every year
they're mre easily attracted t chatting nline r playing games
7.fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距 n.中心;重點;焦點
(1)fcus n/upn集中;特別關(guān)注fcus ne's attentin/eyes/energy/effrt(s) n/upn...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……(2)the fcus f...……的焦點
fcus n近義詞組:cncentrate n,center n,pay attentin t。
單句填空夯基①Tday, many Chinese peple are learning Western styles and theries rather than fcusing __________ Chinese traditins.②With his attentin __________(fcus) n his hmewrk, he frgt all abut what I had tld him.
寫作運用提能③Take a deep breath and relax yurself ______________________________________________________________________,and yu will fall
asleep sn.深呼吸,放松自己,而不是專注于帶給你壓力的事情,你就會很快入睡。(應用文寫作之建議信)
instead f fcusing (yur
attentin) n/upn what brings yu stress
④(2021·1月浙江,讀后續(xù)寫)Hair in knts and nse cvered by pumpkin pulp, ___________________________________________ wh viewed the vide psted nline.頭發(fā)打結(jié),南瓜肉蓋著鼻子,我成了在網(wǎng)上收看視頻的那些人關(guān)注的焦點。⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,應用文寫作) _________________________ appealing t teenagers,ur prgram is cmmitted t dealing with students' inquiries.我們的節(jié)目專注于吸引青少年的話題,致力于解決學生的問題。
I became the fcus f attentin f thse
Fcusing n the tpics
8.addicted adj.有癮的;上癮的;入迷的
(1)be/becme/get addicted t 沉溺于……;對……上癮;對……很入迷(2)addict vt.使沉溺;使上癮n.有癮的人;對……入迷的人addict neself t sth. 某人沉溺于某事(3)addictin n.上癮;熱衷
單句填空夯基①The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets ___________(addict) t
TV.②A textahlic can be defined as smene wh is addicted t _________(send) and receiving messages.
寫作運用提能③(2021·全國乙卷,書面表達)___________________________________________,many teenagers dn't fcus n their learning.→_____________________________,many teenagers dn't fcus n their learning.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)因為沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,很多青少年無法集中注意力于他們的學習。
Because they are addicted t nline
Addicted t nline games
9.get used t(ding)sth.習慣于(做)某事;適應
(1)used t d sth.過去常常做某事(現(xiàn)在不了)used t be過去曾經(jīng)是否定式:used nt t d sth.或didn't use t d sth.(2)be used t d sth.被用來做某事
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國乙卷)Drnes are already being used __________(examine)high-tensin electrical lines.②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Prducing fd that n ne eats wastes the water, fuel, and ther resurces used __________(grw) it.
寫作運用提能③(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)As we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in prcessing xygen ___________________.隨著年齡的增長,即使我們很健康,心臟在處理氧氣方面的效率也不像以前那樣高。④In my three decades living in Japan and Hng Kng f China,
__________________________ peple there wearing masks t avid spreading a perceived cld.在我生活在日本和中國香港的三十年里,我已習慣于看到人們戴口罩來避免已知感冒的傳播。
as it used t be
I became/gt used t seeing
10.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.但是在網(wǎng)上花太多的時間是不健康的,而且讓人們很難集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
(1)make it+adj./n.(+fr sb.)+t d sth.句型中it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。類似句型還有:
make+it+形容詞+that從句make+it+useless/n use/n gd...+ding sth.(2)常用于這種句型的動詞還有:cnsider,think,feel,find等。
單句填空夯基①(2020·江蘇卷改編)S I thught _____ useful t include sme humr
tips fr everyday life. ②I cnsider it n use ______________(quarrel) with him abut it. 寫作運用提能③Yu'd better master sme basic Chinese in advance, which ______________________________________________________.
quarrelling
easy fr yu t adjust t the new life in Beijing
→Yu'd better master sme basic Chinese in advance, ______________________________________________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語)你最好提前掌握一些基礎(chǔ)的漢語,這使你容易適應在北京的新生活。(應用文寫作之建議信)
making it easy
fr yu t adjust t the new life in Beijing
④____________________________________________________ t
widen ur knwledge.(think it+adj.+t d)→________________________________________________________
t widen ur knwledge.(think it+adj.+that...)我認為讀一些經(jīng)典小說來擴大我們的知識面對我們學生來說是有用的。⑤ _____________________________,because he is s stubbrn.我發(fā)現(xiàn)和他爭論沒用,因為他是如此頑固。
I think it useful fr us students t read sme classic nvels
I think it useful that we students shuld read sme classic nvels
I find it n use arguing with him
11.S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring ,difficult hmewrk r g t class, think abut the children wh dn't have the chance t get a gd educatin.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有難度的作業(yè)或去上課時,想想那些沒機會接受良好教育的孩子。
(1)the next time作連詞,引導時間狀語從句,意為“下一次……”。the first time, next time, every time, each time, the last time等,都可以作連詞用,引導時間狀語從句。
(2)the mment, the minute, the instant, the secnd等也可以引導時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”。
單句填空夯基①(2023·山東省濰坊市統(tǒng)考)The first time China _________(issue) a natinal climate change adaptatin strategy, China tk measures t prevent and cntrl majr climate-related disaster risks in an effective manner, and greatly imprved the technical and standard system fr adapting t climate change.
寫作運用提能②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ________________________________________Yuth a cuple f mnths ag, I felt an urge t finish reading it in ne breath.幾個月前,當我第一次碰巧讀到報紙Yuth時,我有一種想一口氣讀完的沖動。③ ________________________________,yu must call me ahead f
schedule s that I can make sme necessary arrangements.下次你來我們的城市時,你一定要提前給我打電話,以便我可以做一些必要的安排。
The first time I happened t read the newspaper
The next time yu visit ur city
④ ________________________________________________________he gt ff his car withut hesitatin and rushed like an arrw t assist her.他一在街上看到那個受傷的女孩,就毫不猶豫地下車,像箭一樣沖過去幫助她。
The mment/minute/instant/secnd he saw the injured girl n the street
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練1.cntent(1)(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)I always cncentrate n reading the clrful cntents f the English newspaper Yuth. ____(2)By lking at the cntents page, yu can knw abut the style f the bk. ____
(3)(2022·全國乙卷)They reduced their prducts' sugar cntent. ____(4)(2021·浙江6月)Did Nielsen then feel cntent in his career? Yes and n. ____(5)Martina, a hmeless lady, cntented herself with a bwl f sup. ____2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加黑詞匯的漢語意思(1)Being a graduate in English, I make English lectures with ease. ______(2)The utging vlunteer is expert in driving cars. ________________
Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)They discvered that the upper and lwer frnt teeth f ancient human adults were aligned,making it hard _____________
(prduce)labidentals,which are frmed by tuching the lwer lip t the upper teeth.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emma says it's ______________(challenge) t be a health expert, because peple can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific supprt.
3.(2022·全國乙卷)I quit ________(be)a chess player and started t run.4.(2022·全國甲卷)Presenting the best f the West End alng with the pick f the UK's turing shws, the New Theatre is Cardiff's ldest ____________(survive)traditinal theatre.5.(2022·全國乙卷)As a main prmter f the Internatinal Tea Day, the birthplace f tea and the largest tea-prducing cuntry, China has a _________________(respnsible)t wrk with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry.
6.(2022·全國甲卷)On the ther hand, being yung and ld at the same time has its ______________(attract).7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Which aspect f the human speech sund des Damián Blasi's research fcus ______?8.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Als, peple aren't willing t change their views abut fd and nutritin as there is s much __________(cnfuse)infrmatin nline.
attractins
9.(2022·浙江1月卷)I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t understand that there are ____________(slve).10.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He just lwered his head, ____________
(bvius) in a lw spirit.
Ⅲ.句篇寫作增分建議信——如何適應新的學校生活1.________________________________________________________________________________________________________一聽說你難以適應新的校園生活的時候,我很為你感到擔心。(the mment;have truble ding...)2.______________________________________________________________________________像你一樣的新生總是對很多事情感到困惑,這是很常見的。(It is nt unusual fr sb.t d...)
The mment I heard that yu have truble adapting t life in the new campus,I am cncerned abut yu.
It is nt unusual fr a freshman like yu t be cnfused abut many things.
3.____________________________________________________我建議你不要獨自度過太多的時間。(recmmend sb.t d)4. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________我認為你報名參加一個俱樂部,并且多參與課外活動是有用的。
(think it+adj.+fr sb.+t d)
I recmmend yu nt t spend t much time alne.
I think it useful fr yu t sign up fr a club and take part in mre extra-curricular activities.
5._________________________________________________________________________________________________________此外,專注于你的學習,主動去幫助別人,你一定會度過這段困難的時光。(fcus n)
Besides,fcus n yur study and give thers a hand actively
and yu are sure t survive the hard time.
Ⅳ.主題續(xù)寫提能情感描寫之“高興”與“興奮”詞匯積累
詞塊必記1.be in high spirits精神高漲2.be excited with jy at the success為成功而欣喜3.be/feel n tp f the wrld非常愉快或自豪4.a(chǎn) mixture f excitement and happiness既興奮又開心5.be wild with delight欣喜若狂
完成句子1.Learning the children's idea,Mrs.Meredith was s ___________________________________________________________.(形容詞+面部表情) 得知孩子們的主意,Mrs.Meredith非常高興,她笑得很燦爛。2.The children gt dwn t ____________________________________________________.(副詞)孩子們開始高興地準備爆米花。
/glad/happy/delighted/cheerful that she smiled brightly
preparing ppcrn happily/cheerfully
/jyfully/merrily
3.With a basket f ppcrn,they _____________________________
t share with Bernard the gd plan.(副詞) 他們帶著一籃子爆米花興高采烈地前往伯納德家同他分享這個好計劃。4.Hearing what they said,Bernard was _______________________________________________________________________________.()
left fr the Bernard's hme cheerfully
s delighted/glad/happy/
pleased/cheerful that he almst jumped up and tears filled his eyes
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