初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B優(yōu)質ppt課件-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

What kind f sprts d yu knw?
D yu like basketball? D yu watch basketball games? Hw much d yu knw abut this sprt? Discuss the sprt with yur partner and share yur ideas with the class.
1. Where can we see playing basketball?2. Why d many peple lve playing basketball?
We can see peple playing in parks, schls and even factries.
They play basketball fr fun r exercise. That is t say, basketball is a much-lved and active sprt.
D Yu Knw When Basketball Was Invented?
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea f each paragraph?
Paragraph 1: _______________________________Paragraph 2: _______________________________Paragraph 3: _______________________________
Intrductin t basketball
Hw basketball was invented
The ppularity f basketball tday
Paragraph 1: Intrductin t basketball
fr fun and exercise
ver 100 years ld
is played by mre than 100 millin peple
in ver 200 cuntries
the first basketball game was played
became an event at the Olympics
Paragraph 2 Hw basketball was invented.
James Naismith
Dr. Naismith: was asked t… created… divided…int… and taught…
players: must wrk tgether t…. need t stp…frm…
Paragraph 3 the ppularity f basketball tday
In China, yu can see ___________________________________________________.America’s NBA games are the mst __________.China’s CBA games are becming _____________.The number f freign players in NBA has _________.There are _____________ freign players in the CBA.
peple playing in parks,
mre and mre
schls and even factries
Many yung peple: dream f ____________________ lk up t ____________________
The basketball stars __________ yung peple ______ wrk hard t _______ their dreams.
The writer thinks basketball is a ___________ and ________ sprt. He als thinks it’s ________ a ppular sprt t play, ___________ a ppular sprt t watch.
becming famus player
these basketball heres
D Yu Knw When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries. It is believed that the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861. When he was a cllege teacher, he was asked t think f a game that culd be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. Dr. Naismith
加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人
divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. In China, yu can smetimes see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch. Althugh America’s NBA games are the mst
famus, the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are als mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
Cmplete the mind map with the infrmatin in the passage. What else can yu add t the mind map?
played inside n a hard _______ _______ teams get __________ int ther team’s ______
played by ___________________ peple ver _____cuntries
mre than 100 millin
invented by _______________first game n __________________became Olympic event in ______ in the year _______ mst famus games: __________ppular games in China: _________
December 21, 1891
Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?5. Hw ppular is basketball?
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are tw teams and players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?
On December 21, 1891.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?
The NBA in America and the CBA in China.
5. Hw ppular is basketball?
It is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.
What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
can receive many cheers frm fans
have mre pprtunities t cntact with different peple
must sacrifice yur wn freedm and spaces, even yur persnal life
1. Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861.
這是一個主從復合句定語從句。wh was brn in 1861 修飾先行詞 James Naismith。另外，過去分詞短語named James Naismith 作后置定語，修飾 dctr。
stp sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事＝ prevent sb. frm ding sth.在主動語態(tài)中，兩者中的frm均可省略，但在被動語態(tài)中不可省略。
2. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the…
翻譯：沒有人能阻止我們實施計劃。 N ne can stp us (frm) carrying the plan. 我們必須保護水不受污染。 The water must be prevented frm being plluted by us.
3. Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players.
rise不及物動詞，意為“增加；提高攀升；升起站起來”。其過去式、過去分詞分別為 rse 和 risen。
意為“升起，上升”，是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。
意為“舉起，提高，撫養(yǎng)”，是及物動詞。
(2) 句中“with +賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”構成的復合結構在句中作伴隨狀語。翻譯：冬天來了，是時候買保暖的衣服了。 With winter cming n, it’s time t buy warm clthes.
“with十賓語+賓語補足語”構成with的復合結構，賓語補足語除了可以是現(xiàn)在分詞外，還可以是介詞短語、形容詞、副詞等。 ? 他面帶微笑走了進來。 He came in with a smile n his face. ? 安德森開著燈離開了家。 Andersn left his huse with the lights n.
(3) dream f : 夢想；想象 They dream f ging t cllege. 拓展：dream的用法 ① dream作及物動詞時，后接名詞、代詞或that 從句作賓語。翻譯：他做了一個美夢。
= dream abut
He dreamed a sweet dream.
② dream作可數(shù)名詞，意為“夢；夢想”。翻譯：他的夢想明年將會實現(xiàn)。 His dream will cme true next year.
lk up t欽佩；仰慕我們都很尊敬那位博學而又謙遜的教授。We all lk up t the learned and mdest prfessr.
4. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them.
② lk up t 抬頭看；仰望他抬頭望向天空，好像在思考著什么。 He lked up t the sky and seemed t be thinking.
encurage 鼓勵；激勵；支持encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓勵某人做某事翻譯：父母應該鼓勵孩子獨立做事。 Parents shuld encurage children t d things by themselves.
5. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
? 我相信我能實現(xiàn)我的夢想。 I believe I can achieve my dream.? 我希望我的夢想會實現(xiàn)。 I hpe my dream will cme true.
辨析：achieve 與 cme true
“實現(xiàn)；完成”，主語通常是人
“實現(xiàn)”，主語通常是夢想等
Ⅰ. 單項選擇1. —Why did yu like Maggie? —Because she takes _____ part in all f the______. A. an active/actin B. actively/activities C. an active /activities2 . ____ is believed that her ____ mther will cme here. A. This/very-lved B. It/much-lved C. That/much-lved
3. If yu dn’t knw the wrd’s meaning, please _____ the dictinary. A. lk it up in B. lk up it in C. lk it up t
深受喜愛和充滿活力的運動 ______________________ 為了娛樂和鍛煉 ___________________________超過；多于 ___________________________人們相信…… ___________________________在硬地板上 ___________________________把……分開 _________________________
a much-lved and active sprt
ver/mre than
It is believed that
n a hard flr

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