
T talk abut air pllutin, water pllutin and nise pllutin.T think abut ways f prtecting the envirnment.T learn t use the sentence patterns used nw shuld d sth.
Here are sme wrds related t different kinds f pllutin. Write them in the bx belw. Then add mre wrds.
nise pllutin ________________________________________________
air pllutin ____________________________________________
water pllutin ________________________________________________
mbile phnes
building huses
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
really dirty
Listen again and answer the fllwing questins.
What des Tny want t d later this afternn? He wants t g swimming with Mark in the river later this afternn.
2. Why desn’t Mark want t g with Tny? Because the river was really dirty. Even the bttm f the river was full f rubbish, and there were n mre fish fr fishermen t catch. 3. Hw was the river in the past? It used t be s clean. It has been the nicest river in this twn.
Rle-play the cnversatin. Then make yur wn cnversatins abut the kinds f pllutin in 1a.
Mark: The river was dirty. Even the bttm f the river was full f rubbish.Tny: But it used t be s clean!Mark: Yes, but peple are littering in the river.Tny: Everyne in this twn shuld play a part in cleaning it up!
Listen t the interview. Circle the kinds f pllutin that Jasn and Susan talk abut.
land pllutin B. air pllutinC. nise pllutin D. water pllutin
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.
1. The air is badly plluted because there are ___________ n the rad these days.2. Factries that burn cal als ________ the air with a lt f black smke.
3. There is als t much rubbish and waste. Peple _________________ things every day.4. Peple are als littering in ______________ like parks. This is turning beautiful places int ugly nes.
are thrwing away
public places
Use the infrmatin in 2a and 2b t rle-play cnversatins between Jasn and Susan.
Jasn: The air has becme really plluted arund here. I’m getting very wrried.Susan: Yes, I used t be able t see stars in the sky.Jasn: The prblem is that ...
What shuld we d t save the earth?
Turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
Stp riding in cars.
Stp using paper twels r napkins. n. 餐巾, 餐巾紙
Recycle bks and paper.
v. 回收利用; 再利用
Interviewer: Jasn and Susan, what are yur ideas fr slving these prblems?Jasn: Well, t cut dwn air pllutin, we shuld take the bus r subway instead f driving.Susan: Yeah, r ride a bike. There are ther advantages f bike riding . It’s gd fr health and it desn’t cst anything!
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Interviewer: Great ideas! What abut waste pllutin?Susan: Mmm, I think simple things like bringing a bag t g shpping can help. I started ding that a year ag.Jasn: Me, t. Als, I never take wden chpsticks r plastic frks when I buy takeaway fd. I use the nes at hme.
Susan: And remember t thrw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful fr everyne.Interviewer: S tgether, ur actins can make a difference and lead t better future!
Cmplete the chart.
take the bus, subway r ride a bike instead f driving
bring a bag t g shpping
use chpsticks r frks at hme
hrw rubbish in the bins
1.We’re trying t save the earth! 我們正在竭盡全力拯救地球! try t d = try ne’s best t d 努力去做某事e.g. We’ll?try?t finish the wrk in a week. 我們將努力在一周內(nèi)完成這項工作。
Language pints
2.Here are sme wrds related t different kinds f pllutin. be related t 與……有關(guān) e.g.?Is the driver related t the accident? 司機(jī)和這起事故有關(guān)嗎?
3. Even the bttm f the river was full f rubbish. Yes, but peple are thrwing litter int the river.litter和rubbish都可指“垃圾”,用作不可數(shù)名詞。litter指“(室內(nèi)或公共場所)亂扔的廢物(紙屑、不要的包裝紙、廢瓶等)”還可回收。rubbish指“沒用的東西(被扔或?qū)⒁獊G棄的無用的東西)”不可回收。
e.g. Thrw the rubbish ut. 把垃圾扔出去。 The rm is full f rubbish. 房間里堆滿了垃圾。 Pick up yur litter after a picnic. 野餐后將廢棄物收拾好。
4.Everyne in this twn shuld play a part in cleaning it up!play a part in 在……方面起作用e.g. A gd diet plays a large part in helping peple live lnger. 健康的飲食在幫助人們長壽方面起著非常 大的作用。
5. It’s gd fr health and it desn’t cst anything!cst v. 花費(fèi);使付出,指花費(fèi)金錢,主語通常是物。cst的過去式和過去分詞均為cst。e.g. The new shirt cst Mr Wang 200 yuan. 王先生花了200元買了新襯衫。 Hw much des the new cmputer cst? 新電腦花了多少錢?
take, spend, pay & csttake,spend,pay和cst都可以表示“花費(fèi)”,但它們的用法各有不同。take多表示花費(fèi)時間常用于It takes sb. sme time t d sth.句型中,其中it作形式主語。e.g. It usually takes me 40 minutes t ck the dinner.
spend多表示花費(fèi)時間和金錢,主語常是人,常用于sb. spend(s) sme time / mney n sth.sb. spend(s) sme time / mney (in) ding sth.兩種句型。e.g. David spent 2,000 yuan n the new machine. My father spends an hur (in) watching the news n TV every day.
pay多表示花費(fèi)金錢,主語通常是人,常用于sb.pay(s) sme mney fr sth.句型。 e.g. Tmmy paid 20 yuan fr his breakfast yesterday.cst多表示花費(fèi)金錢,主語通常是物,常用于sth. cst(s) (sb.) sme mney.句型。e.g. The new dress cst Linda 88 yuan.
根據(jù)句意用take, spend, pay或cst的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. That new car ________?them lts f mney.2. Mna __________ 50 yuan n the bks just nw.3. It usually _______? me an hur t d my hmewrk.
4. Yu shuld __________? sme time practising yur prnunciatin.5. My brther _______?6, 000 yuan fr the new cmputer yesterday.
1. A ht ________ fell ut f the fire and burnt the carpet (地毯).2. A __________ is ht cked fd that yu buy frm a shp r restaurant and eat smewhere else.
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空, 有的需要變換形式。
3. D yu want this r shall I thrw it in the ________?4. Writing such a lng nvel ________ much time and patience. 5. Lk! Sme ____________ are catching fish ver there.
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1. 工人們正在竭盡全力降低事故率。 The wrkers are ding all they can ___________ the accident rate.2. 左邊第二個房間里堆滿了書。 The secnd rm n the left is _________________ bks.
full f / filled with
3. 你應(yīng)該向那些參與挽救病人的醫(yī)生道謝。 Yu shuld say thanks t thse dctrs wh have _________________ saving the patient.
played a part in
4. 拉里將去開會,而不是我。 Larry will g t the meeting __________ me.
5. 我的目的是把這件壞事變成好事。 My purpse is t ________ this bad thing ________ a gd ne.6. 保持教室干凈是我們的責(zé)任。 It’s ur duty t ________ the classrm _______.
7. 我們小區(qū)的噪音污染很嚴(yán)重。 The _________________ in ur neighbrhd is very serius.
nise pllutin
Ⅲ.漢譯英。我盡量今天晚上完成工作。他在工作中其重要作用。這些問題都是密切相關(guān)的。
I will try t finish the wrk this evening.
He plays an imprtant part in the wrk.
These prblems are clsely related.
Many jbs require peple wh are gd at English. If yur English is gd, yu will have ne mre ______ when searching fr jbs.?methd B. interest C. advantage D. examinatin
句意為“很多工作要求擅長英語的人。如果你的英語很好,在找工作的時候會擁有又一個優(yōu)點(diǎn)。”
—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.—Smetimes small things can make a _______.?? A. prmise ?????????? B. cnversatin ???????? C. difference ???? ?? D. discussin
句意為“那些青少年每周六都打掃城市公園。有時候一些小事也會產(chǎn)生(好的)影響?!?br/>1.Write a shrt passage abut hw t prtect ur envirnment.2. Preview the new wrds and expressins.3. Preview the article n page 99.
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