?河北省石家莊市新華區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末英語試卷(解析版)
單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
18．（1分）My favorite ________ is tennis.（　?。?br /> A．food B．sport C．movie D．subject
19．（1分）These books are mine.Those books are ________.（　?。?br /> A．his B．him C．you D．your
20．（1分）After English，I have a Chinese lesson ________ one hour.（　　）
A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．for
21．（1分）I'm ________ this afternoon.Let's play football.（　?。?br /> A．fun B．free C．tidy D．busy
22．（1分）Do you often ________ games with your classmates？（　?。?br /> A．play B．help C．want D．take
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________ is your pen？
﹣﹣﹣30 dollars.（　?。?br /> A．Where B．How C．How much D．What price
24．（1分）I eat a lot of fruit，but my brother ________.（　?。?br /> A．is B．does C．isn't D．doesn't
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________？
﹣﹣﹣It's on March 8th.（　?。?br /> A．What day is it today
B．What festival is it
C．When is Women's Day
D．What's the date today
26．（1分）My sister often ________ TV after school.（　?。?br /> A．see B．sees C．watch D．watches
27．（1分）________ your brother ________ a computer？（　?。?br /> A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Is；have D．Is；has
完形填空
28．（10分）There is a bear family in the forest（森林）.They are Mother Bear， （1）　 　 Bear and Baby Bear.They have a big house and each of （2）　 　 has a big bed.Mother Bear （3）　 　 cooking.She cooks all kinds of （4）　 　 every day.
For breakfast，they （5）　 　 bread，eggs and milk.For lunch，they eat rice and chicken.They eat hamburgers （6）　 　 dinner.Mother Bear likes to drink （7）　 　 very much.It can make her cool.But she （8）　 　 drinks one glass a day.Father Bear likes chicken and he can eat a lot.Baby Bear is very cute.He likes milk.It's good for （9）　 　 health.The family don't like vegetables， （10）　 　 they are all fat.

（1）
A．Uncle
B．Father
C．Aunt
D．Sister
（2）
A．us
B．you
C．it
D．them
（3）
A．likes
B．wants
C．finds
D．watches
（4）
A．breakfast
B．food
C．dinner
D．breakfast
（5）
A．get
B．have
C．play
D．meet
（6）
A．to
B．with
C．for
D．in
（7）
A．milk
B．bread
C．salad
D．ice﹣cream
（8）
A．then
B．only
C．a(chǎn)lso
D．last
（9）
A．its
B．his
C．her
D．our
（10）
A．so
B．or
C．but
D．a(chǎn)nd
閱讀理解
29．（4分）Xia Ping is a 72﹣year﹣old grandma in Shanghai.She does sports in a gym（健身房） every day.
The gym is only for people above（超過） 55 years old.The price is good.It only costs 99 yuan a month.About half（一半） of them are from 65 to 75 years old.
Old people can do sports and talk with their friends in the gym.All exercise devices（健身設備） there are easy to use. "I know of them very well，" Xia says.She knows how to use all of them.She is in the gym for about two hours every day.It's easy for her to do sports with no help now.She thinks it's great fun.
Xia likes going to the gym，because she knows it's good for her health.And as an English teacher，Xia meets some old teachers like her there.They are her good friends now.Xia is happy to be with them in the gym.

（1）Who can't go to the gym？ 　 　
A.A 40﹣year﹣old woman.
B.A 66﹣year﹣old grandma.
C.A 70﹣year﹣old teacher.
D.A 58﹣year﹣old grandpa.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）？ 　 　
A.The old friends.
B.The old teachers.
C.The sports games.
D.The exercise devices.
30．（6分）The following is John's plan for next week.Please answer the questions according to the plan.
Monday
10：30 a.m.—11：00 a.m.
Visit uncle Peter in general hospital
Tuesday
2：40 p.m.—4：40 p.m.
Take the swimming class
Wednesday
12：00 p.m.—6：00 p.m.
Do the part﹣time job
Thursday
4：30 p.m.—6：30 p.m.
Do sports with friends
Friday
11：00 a.m.—11：30 a.m.
Go to the airport to meet Sam
Saturday
10：00 a.m.—12：00 a.m.
Meet Dave to study for the test
Sunday
5：00 p.m.—7：00 p.m.
Have the birthday party for Kate
（1）John has a swimming class on 　 　.
A.Sunday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
D.Thursday
（2）Why does John meet Dave on Saturday morning？ 　 　
A.Because they'll study together for a test.
B.Because they swim together.
C.Because they want to have fun.
D.Because they will meet Sam together.
（3）John does his part﹣time job for 　 　 hours a week.
A.five
B.six
C.ten
D.eleven
31．（10分）Nick is a 10﹣year﹣old boy.He is the only son of his parents.Nick's father is very busy every day.He comes home after Nick sleeps，and goes to office before Nick wakes up in the morning.He wants to make much money and give his son a better life.But Nick wants to go outdoors and play with his father just like his friends do.
One day，Nick was surprised to see his father at home in the evening.
"Dad，can I ask you a question？" Nick said， "Yes，Dear." said the man. "Dad，can you tell me how much money you get in an hour？" Nick asked.Nick's father answered， "It is about ＄25 an hour."
Nick ran to his room，and came out with some money.He said， "Dad，I have ＄50.Can you spare（抽出） two hours for me？I want to go to the beach and have dinner with you tomorrow evening." Nick's father was speechless and couldn't say anything.Then he hugged his son.

（1）From the first paragraph，we can know 　 　.
A.Nick can see his father all the time
B.Nick can't see his father every day
C.Nick often plays with his father
D.Nick can only eat meals with his father
（2）Why did Nick ask his father how much money he got in an hour？ 　 　
A.Because Nick liked to ask questions all the time.
B.Because Nick wanted to buy something expensive.
C.Because Nick hoped his family could have a happy life.
D.Because Nick wanted to buy some of his father's time.
（3）The underlined word "speechless" in the last paragraph means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.滔滔不絕
B.無言以對
C.合理布局
D.立竿見影
（4）Which of the following about Nick is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Nick doesn't like his father at all.
B.Nick hoped to play with his father.
C.Nick borrowed ＄50 from his mother.
D.Nick wanted to go to his father's workplace.
（5）The passage mainly tells us 　 　.
A.money can buy everything in life
B.children don't want to stay with parents
C.the greatest gift a parent can give his child is time
D.children in a family need to work with their father
任務型閱讀
32．（10分）Friendship is an important part of life.It can help us in many ways.But not every child is good at making friends.That is OK.Making friends is a skill（技巧）that can be learned.Here is some helpful advice for you.
Build your conversation（談話的） skills.You need to learn how to have conversations with others.To start a conversation，you can ask something like "What do you do for fun？"or "Do you have any pets？"Don't ask private（私密的） things.
Work on your social（社交的）skills. Don't be sad if you don't have many friends. Maybe that's because you don't have enough chances（機會）to meet them.Some children have similar（相似的）hobbies.For example，they all like playing ping﹣pong or reading story books.Try to play with those children.It is a great way to make friends.
With a little practice and patience（耐心），you will soon have a friend or two.
（1）、（2）題完成句子；（3）題簡略回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下全文主題句；（5）題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
（1）Friendship is an important part of life.But not every child is good at 　 　.
（2）When you have conversations with other people，you can't 　 　.
（3）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？
　 　.
（4）　 　.
（5）　 　。
詞語運用 在空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
33．（10分）I have a little brother.His name is Mike.He is a happy boy.His birthday is （1）　 　 December 3rd.This Sunday is his （2）　 　 （nine） birthday.My parents will have a birthday party （3）　 　 him.He likes sports，so I want to buy him a pair of sports （4）　 　 （shoe）.In my （5）　 　 （brother） room，a basketball is on the floor.That is his favorite.On Mike's birthday，we will have fruit，vegetables （6）　 　 a birthday cake.I think fruit and vegetables （7）　 　 （be） healthy food.I like apples and （8）　 　 （tomato）.Mike always （9）　 　 （eat） bananas and carrots.My favorite color is red but Mike doesn't like red.I like P.E.and Mike likes music.We both like math.We think it is very （10）　 　 （use）.
連詞成句（共5小題，每小題2分，計5分）
34．（2分）the，is，who，woman
　 ??？
35．（2分）your sister，like，does，salad
　 ??？
36．（2分）is，in November，my，birthday
　 　.
37．（2分）a set of，has，keys，Tom
　 　.
38．（2分）socks，under the sofa，your，are
　 　.
書面表達（10分）
39．（10分）親愛的鑄劍學子們，半年的初中學習、生活，或豐富、或有趣、或沮喪，請你以"My school life"為題，簡要描述一下你的學校生活和感受吧!
提示： （1）How do you feel about your school life？Have you got good friends？
（2）What do you do at school？ （subjects，teachers，activities）
（3）What do you like about your school？
要求： （1）內容必須包含提示中的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮。
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和班級Mu 3.詞數(shù)60﹣80詞左右。

參考答案與試題解析
單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
18．（1分）My favorite ________ is tennis.（　　）
A．food B．sport C．movie D．subject
【分析】我最喜歡的體育運動是網(wǎng)球。
【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析。A食物；B體育運動；C電影；D科目。根據(jù)"tennis"（網(wǎng)球）可知，描述我最喜歡的體育運動。
故選：B。
【點評】積累詞匯，結合語境，根據(jù)要求，正確寫出答案。
19．（1分）These books are mine.Those books are ________.（　?。?br /> A．his B．him C．you D．your
【分析】這些書是我的。那些書是他的。
【解答】A：他的，形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞；him他；you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意：這些書是我的。那些書是他的?？蘸鬀]有名詞，故用名詞性物主代詞。
故選：A。
【點評】熟悉名詞性物主代詞的用法，結合題意，給出答案。
20．（1分）After English，I have a Chinese lesson ________ one hour.（　　）
A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．for
【分析】英語課之后，我要上一個小時的語文課。
【解答】on"在...上面"；at"后跟具體的時間點"；with"和"；for后跟一段時間，表示持續(xù)多久。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為：英語課之后，我要上一個小時的語文課。for one hour"持續(xù)一個小時"。
故選：D。
【點評】掌握不同選項的意思和用法是解答此題的關鍵。
21．（1分）I'm ________ this afternoon.Let's play football.（　?。?br /> A．fun B．free C．tidy D．busy
【分析】我今天下午有空。讓我們踢足球吧。
【解答】fun有趣的；free空閑的；tidy整潔的；busy繁忙的。根據(jù)Let's play football.判斷前面說的是今天下午有空，使用free。
故選：B。
【點評】熟悉形容詞的用法，根據(jù)句意解答即可。
22．（1分）Do you often ________ games with your classmates？（　　）
A．play B．help C．want D．take
【分析】你經(jīng)常和你的同學玩游戲嗎？
【解答】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)"games"，和games能夠搭配的動詞是play。
故選：A。
【點評】積累詞匯，結合語境，根據(jù)要求，正確寫出答案。
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________ is your pen？
﹣﹣﹣30 dollars.（　?。?br /> A．Where B．How C．How much D．What price
【分析】﹣﹣你的鋼筆多少錢？
﹣﹣30美元。
【解答】A.在哪里；B.怎么樣；C.多少錢（用語口語）；D.什么價格（表達錯誤，應該是：what is the price of...）。根據(jù)答語可知，這里與"金錢"有關，排除A和B；又這是對話，D選項合適不對，排除D。
故選：C。
【點評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義，然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語，最終確定具體的形式作答。
24．（1分）I eat a lot of fruit，but my brother ________.（　?。?br /> A．is B．does C．isn't D．doesn't
【分析】我吃了很多水果，但我哥哥不吃。
【解答】句子中but前后是轉折關系，前面是肯定形式，后面使用否定形式，eat是實義動詞，需要使用助動詞，brother是單數(shù)形式，使用doesn't。
故選：D。
【點評】熟悉助動詞的用法，根據(jù)主語解答即可。
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________？
﹣﹣﹣It's on March 8th.（　?。?br /> A．What day is it today
B．What festival is it
C．When is Women's Day
D．What's the date today
【分析】﹣﹣﹣婦女節(jié)是什么時候？
﹣﹣﹣是3月8日。
【解答】What day is it today"今天是星期幾"；What festival is it"今天是什么節(jié)日"；When is Women's Day"婦女節(jié)是什么時候"；What's the date today "今天是幾號"。根據(jù)答語為：3月8日，可知對婦女節(jié)是什么時候提問。
故選：C。
【點評】掌握不同選項的意思，結合題干，是解答此題的關鍵。
26．（1分）My sister often ________ TV after school.（　?。?br /> A．see B．sees C．watch D．watches
【分析】我的姐姐經(jīng)常放學后看電視。
【解答】考查動詞。根據(jù)"TV"，看電視用固定搭配"watch TV"，"My sister"是主語，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞變三單，watches。
故答案為：D。
【點評】積累詞匯，結合語境，根據(jù)要求，正確寫出答案。
27．（1分）________ your brother ________ a computer？（　　）
A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Is；have D．Is；has
【分析】你哥哥有一臺電腦嗎？
【解答】句子中brother是第三人稱單數(shù)，have是實義動詞，助動詞加does，后面跟動詞原形have。
故選：B。
【點評】熟悉助動詞的用法，根據(jù)主語解答即可。
完形填空
28．（10分）There is a bear family in the forest（森林）.They are Mother Bear， （1）　B　 Bear and Baby Bear.They have a big house and each of （2）　D　 has a big bed.Mother Bear （3）　A　 cooking.She cooks all kinds of （4）　B　 every day.
For breakfast，they （5）　B　 bread，eggs and milk.For lunch，they eat rice and chicken.They eat hamburgers （6）　C　 dinner.Mother Bear likes to drink （7）　D　 very much.It can make her cool.But she （8）　B　 drinks one glass a day.Father Bear likes chicken and he can eat a lot.Baby Bear is very cute.He likes milk.It's good for （9）　B　 health.The family don't like vegetables， （10）　A　 they are all fat.

（1）
A．Uncle
B．Father
C．Aunt
D．Sister
（2）
A．us
B．you
C．it
D．them
（3）
A．likes
B．wants
C．finds
D．watches
（4）
A．breakfast
B．food
C．dinner
D．breakfast
（5）
A．get
B．have
C．play
D．meet
（6）
A．to
B．with
C．for
D．in
（7）
A．milk
B．bread
C．salad
D．ice﹣cream
（8）
A．then
B．only
C．a(chǎn)lso
D．last
（9）
A．its
B．his
C．her
D．our
（10）
A．so
B．or
C．but
D．a(chǎn)nd
【分析】文介紹了森林中熊的一家，有熊媽媽、熊爸爸和熊寶寶，也介紹了一家三口的一日三餐。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。他們是熊媽媽、熊爸爸和熊寶寶。Uncle叔叔；Father爸爸；Aunt 阿姨；Sister姐姐。根據(jù)They are Mother Bear， ....Bear and Baby Bear.（他們是熊媽媽、...和熊寶寶。）可知應是熊爸爸。故選B。
（2）考查代詞。句意：它們有一間大房子，并且他們每個都有一張大床。us我們；you你們，你；it它；them他們。根據(jù)句子They have a big house and…（它們有一間大房子，并且）可知，是他們擁有大房子，也是他們都有一張床。故選D。
（3）考查動詞。句意：熊媽媽喜歡做飯。likes喜歡；wants想要；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；watches觀看。根據(jù)后文的She cooks all kinds of…（她做各種各樣的....）可知，熊媽媽每天都烹飪，可以知道她是喜歡烹飪的。故選A。
（4）考查名詞。句意：她每天都煮各種各樣的食物。breakfast早餐；food食物；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)She cooks all kinds of….（她做各種各樣的...）可知，每天包括早餐，中餐和晚餐，因此是每天都做各種各樣的食物。故選B。
（5）考查動詞。句意：早餐時，它們吃面包，雞蛋和牛奶。get得到；have有；play玩；meet遇見。描述一日三餐吃的食物，可用have和eat。故選B。
（6）考查介詞。句意：晚餐它們吃漢堡包。to向，到；with和；for為了；in在……里面。吃某些食物作為一日三餐，習慣用介詞for。故選C。
（7）考查名詞。句意：熊媽媽非常喜歡吃冰淇淋。milk牛奶；bread面包；salad色拉；ice﹣cream冰淇淋。根據(jù)后文的It can make her cool.（這會讓她很涼快。）可知道，能讓熊媽媽涼快的，是冰淇淋。故選D。
（8）考查副詞。句意：但是她一天僅僅吃一杯。then然后；only僅僅；also也；last最后。根據(jù)前文Mother Bear likes to drink ice﹣cream very much.（熊媽媽非常喜歡吃冰淇淋。）可知，熊媽媽是非常喜歡冰淇淋的，but表示轉折，說明后面意思沒有順著前文來，B選項合適，雖然喜歡，但也只吃一杯。故選B。
（9）考查代詞。句意：這對他的健康有好處。its它的；his他的；her她的；our我們的。根據(jù)前文的He likes milk.（他喜歡牛奶。）可知，他喜歡牛奶，因此是對他的健康有好處。故選B。
（10）句意：這一家都不喜歡吃蔬菜，所以它們都胖。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)前文The family don't like vegetables…（這家不喜歡蔬菜。）可知，不喜歡吃蔬菜，因此是會胖的，與后文是因果關系。故選A。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結構完整，注意單詞的適當形式。
閱讀理解
29．（4分）Xia Ping is a 72﹣year﹣old grandma in Shanghai.She does sports in a gym（健身房） every day.
The gym is only for people above（超過） 55 years old.The price is good.It only costs 99 yuan a month.About half（一半） of them are from 65 to 75 years old.
Old people can do sports and talk with their friends in the gym.All exercise devices（健身設備） there are easy to use. "I know of them very well，" Xia says.She knows how to use all of them.She is in the gym for about two hours every day.It's easy for her to do sports with no help now.She thinks it's great fun.
Xia likes going to the gym，because she knows it's good for her health.And as an English teacher，Xia meets some old teachers like her there.They are her good friends now.Xia is happy to be with them in the gym.

（1）Who can't go to the gym？ 　A　
A.A 40﹣year﹣old woman.
B.A 66﹣year﹣old grandma.
C.A 70﹣year﹣old teacher.
D.A 58﹣year﹣old grandpa.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）？ 　D　
A.The old friends.
B.The old teachers.
C.The sports games.
D.The exercise devices.
【分析】短文主要介紹了一位熱愛運動的72歲的老奶奶﹣﹣﹣夏萍。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：The gym is only for people above（超過） 55 years old.（健身房只對55歲以上的人開放。）可知，健身房只對55歲以上的人開放。所以40歲的不能去。故選A。
（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)文中：All exercise devices（健身設備） there are easy to use. "I know of them very well，" Xia says.She knows how to use all of them.（那里所有的鍛煉設備都很容易使用。"我對他們非常了解，"夏說。她知道如何使用它們。）可知，them指代的是健身設備。故選D。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
30．（6分）The following is John's plan for next week.Please answer the questions according to the plan.
Monday
10：30 a.m.—11：00 a.m.
Visit uncle Peter in general hospital
Tuesday
2：40 p.m.—4：40 p.m.
Take the swimming class
Wednesday
12：00 p.m.—6：00 p.m.
Do the part﹣time job
Thursday
4：30 p.m.—6：30 p.m.
Do sports with friends
Friday
11：00 a.m.—11：30 a.m.
Go to the airport to meet Sam
Saturday
10：00 a.m.—12：00 a.m.
Meet Dave to study for the test
Sunday
5：00 p.m.—7：00 p.m.
Have the birthday party for Kate
（1）John has a swimming class on 　B　.
A.Sunday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
D.Thursday
（2）Why does John meet Dave on Saturday morning？ 　A　
A.Because they'll study together for a test.
B.Because they swim together.
C.Because they want to have fun.
D.Because they will meet Sam together.
（3）John does his part﹣time job for 　B　 hours a week.
A.five
B.six
C.ten
D.eleven
【分析】本文主要介紹了John下個星期的計劃。
【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)"Tuesday"（周二）"Take the swimming class"（上游泳課）可知，星期二上游泳課，故選B。
（2）根據(jù)"Meet Dave to study for the test"（見見戴夫，為考試做準備）可知，目的是為了考試而學習，故選A。
（3）根據(jù)"12：00 p.m.—6：00 p.m."（下午12：00﹣6：00）及"Do the part﹣time job"（做兼職工作）可知，每周做六個小時的兼職工作，故選B。
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。
31．（10分）Nick is a 10﹣year﹣old boy.He is the only son of his parents.Nick's father is very busy every day.He comes home after Nick sleeps，and goes to office before Nick wakes up in the morning.He wants to make much money and give his son a better life.But Nick wants to go outdoors and play with his father just like his friends do.
One day，Nick was surprised to see his father at home in the evening.
"Dad，can I ask you a question？" Nick said， "Yes，Dear." said the man. "Dad，can you tell me how much money you get in an hour？" Nick asked.Nick's father answered， "It is about ＄25 an hour."
Nick ran to his room，and came out with some money.He said， "Dad，I have ＄50.Can you spare（抽出） two hours for me？I want to go to the beach and have dinner with you tomorrow evening." Nick's father was speechless and couldn't say anything.Then he hugged his son.

（1）From the first paragraph，we can know 　B　.
A.Nick can see his father all the time
B.Nick can't see his father every day
C.Nick often plays with his father
D.Nick can only eat meals with his father
（2）Why did Nick ask his father how much money he got in an hour？ 　D　
A.Because Nick liked to ask questions all the time.
B.Because Nick wanted to buy something expensive.
C.Because Nick hoped his family could have a happy life.
D.Because Nick wanted to buy some of his father's time.
（3）The underlined word "speechless" in the last paragraph means " 　B　" in Chinese.
A.滔滔不絕
B.無言以對
C.合理布局
D.立竿見影
（4）Which of the following about Nick is TRUE？ 　B　
A.Nick doesn't like his father at all.
B.Nick hoped to play with his father.
C.Nick borrowed ＄50 from his mother.
D.Nick wanted to go to his father's workplace.
（5）The passage mainly tells us 　C　.
A.money can buy everything in life
B.children don't want to stay with parents
C.the greatest gift a parent can give his child is time
D.children in a family need to work with their father
【分析】本文講述了尼克的父親很忙碌，尼克用自己的錢買了父親兩個小時，希望能陪他去海邊和吃晚餐。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Nick's father is very busy every day.He comes home after Nick sleeps，and goes to office before Nick wakes up in the morning.（尼克的父親每天都很忙。他在尼克睡覺后回家，在尼克早上醒來前去辦公室。）可知，尼克不能每天都見到他的父親。故選B。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中：Dad，I have ＄50.Can you spare（抽出） two hours for me？I want to go to the beach and have dinner with you tomorrow evening." （爸爸，我有50美元。你能為我抽出兩個小時嗎？我想明天晚上去海灘，和你一起吃晚飯。）可知，尼克想買父親的時間。故選D。
（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中：Nick's father was speechless and couldn't say anything.Then he hugged his son.（尼克的父親.....，什么也說不出來。然后他擁抱了他的兒子。）可知，劃線單詞意為"無言以對"。故選B。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中：Dad，I have ＄50.Can you spare（抽出） two hours for me？I want to go to the beach and have dinner with you tomorrow evening." （爸爸，我有50美元。你能為我抽出兩個小時嗎？我想明天晚上去海灘，和你一起吃晚飯。）可知，尼克想買父親的時間，想和父親在一起。故選B。
（5）文章意圖題。本文講述了尼克的父親很忙碌，尼克用自己的錢買了父親兩個小時，希望能陪他去海邊和吃晚餐?？芍恼轮饕嬖V我們父母能給孩子的最好禮物是時間。故選C。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
任務型閱讀
32．（10分）Friendship is an important part of life.It can help us in many ways.But not every child is good at making friends.That is OK.Making friends is a skill（技巧）that can be learned.Here is some helpful advice for you.
Build your conversation（談話的） skills.You need to learn how to have conversations with others.To start a conversation，you can ask something like "What do you do for fun？"or "Do you have any pets？"Don't ask private（私密的） things.
Work on your social（社交的）skills. Don't be sad if you don't have many friends. Maybe that's because you don't have enough chances（機會）to meet them.Some children have similar（相似的）hobbies.For example，they all like playing ping﹣pong or reading story books.Try to play with those children.It is a great way to make friends.
With a little practice and patience（耐心），you will soon have a friend or two.
（1）、（2）題完成句子；（3）題簡略回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下全文主題句；（5）題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
（1）Friendship is an important part of life.But not every child is good at 　making friends　.
（2）When you have conversations with other people，you can't 　ask private things　.
（3）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？
　Three　.
（4）　Here is some helpful advice for you.　.
（5）　如果你沒有朋友的話，不要傷心?！?。
【分析】本文針對友誼給出一些建議。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段But not every child is good at making friends.（但并不是每個孩子都擅長交朋友。）可知，并不是每個孩子都擅長交朋友，故填making friends。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Don't ask private things.（不要問私人的事情。）可知，不要問私人的事情，故填ask private things。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Build your conversation skills.（培養(yǎng)你的對話技巧）第三段Work on your social skills.（鍛煉你的社交技能）和第四段With a little practice and patience（只要稍加練習和耐心。）可知，給出三條建議，故填Three。
（4）文章主旨題。根據(jù)第一段Here is some helpful advice for you.（這里有一些對你有用的建議。）這里有一些有用的建議給你"符合主題。故填Here is some helpful advice for you。
（5）Don't be sad不要傷心，if如果，you你，don't have many friends沒有朋友的話。故填：如果你沒有朋友的話，不要傷心。
【點評】題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
詞語運用 在空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
33．（10分）I have a little brother.His name is Mike.He is a happy boy.His birthday is （1）　on　 December 3rd.This Sunday is his （2）　ninth　 （nine） birthday.My parents will have a birthday party （3）　for　 him.He likes sports，so I want to buy him a pair of sports （4）　shoes　 （shoe）.In my （5）　brother's　 （brother） room，a basketball is on the floor.That is his favorite.On Mike's birthday，we will have fruit，vegetables （6）　and　 a birthday cake.I think fruit and vegetables （7）　are　 （be） healthy food.I like apples and （8）　tomatoes　 （tomato）.Mike always （9）　eats　 （eat） bananas and carrots.My favorite color is red but Mike doesn't like red.I like P.E.and Mike likes music.We both like math.We think it is very （10）　useful　 （use）.
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的弟弟邁克以及他們的愛好。
【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：他的生日是12月3日。根據(jù)December 3rd（12月3日）可知在具體的某一天前要用介詞on，故填on。
（2）考查數(shù)詞。句意：這個星期天是他的九歲生日。此處應該是第九個生日，所以要用序數(shù)詞，故填ninth。
（3）考查介詞。句意：我父母將為他舉辦生日派對。have a birthday party for sb為某人舉辦生日派對。故填for。
（4）考查名詞。句意：他喜歡運動，所以我想給他買一雙運動鞋。根據(jù)a pair of（一雙）可知此處要用名詞復數(shù)。故填shoes。
（5）考查名詞。句意：在我哥哥的房間里，地板上有一個籃球。此處要用名詞所有格修飾名詞room，故填brother's。
（6）考查連詞。句意：在邁克的生日，我們將吃水果、蔬菜和生日蛋糕。蔬菜和生日蛋糕是并列關系，故填and。
（7）考查動詞。句意：我認為水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。結合語境可知本句要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是fruit and vegetables，復數(shù)，故填are。
（8）考查名詞。句意：我喜歡蘋果和西紅柿。根據(jù)and前面的apples可知此處要用名詞復數(shù)，故填tomatoes。
（9）考查動詞。句意：邁克總是吃香蕉和胡蘿卜。結合語境可知本句要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Mike，所以謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填eats。
（10）考查形容詞。句意：我們認為它非常有用。根據(jù)very可知此處要用use的形容詞形式，故填useful。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
連詞成句（共5小題，每小題2分，計5分）
34．（2分）the，is，who，woman
　Who is the woman??？
【分析】這位女子是誰？
【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為特殊疑問句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。特殊疑問詞who后面是系動詞is，其后為主語the woman。
故答案為：Who is the woman。
【點評】做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，如：陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語、謂語等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結合語法知識組合句子。
35．（2分）your sister，like，does，salad
　Does your sister like salad?。?br /> 【分析】你妹妹喜歡沙拉嗎？
【解答】根據(jù)所給詞匯特點和句末標點符號，可知組成一般疑問句。助動詞does放在句首，大寫首字母；your sister名詞作主語，在助動詞does后；like動詞，喜歡，作謂語，在主語后；salad名詞，沙拉，作賓語，在謂語動詞后。
故答案為：Does your sister like salad？
【點評】掌握一般疑問句的句式結構，結合所給詞匯的特點，給出答案。
36．（2分）is，in November，my，birthday
　My birthday is in November　.
【分析】我的生日是在11月。
【解答】根據(jù)所給詞匯和句末標點，可知組成肯定句。my birthday我的生日，作主語，放在句首，大寫首字母；is系動詞，放在主語后；in November在十一月，介詞短語作表語，放在be動詞is后。
故答案為：My birthday is in November.
【點評】掌握肯定句的句式結構，結合所給詞匯的特點，給出答案。
37．（2分）a set of，has，keys，Tom
　Tom has a set of keys　.
【分析】湯姆有一串鑰匙。
【解答】根據(jù)所給詞匯和句末標點，可知句子組成肯定句。Tom作主語，放在句首；has謂語動詞，放在主語后；a set of keys一串鑰匙，作賓語，放在謂語動詞后。
故答案為：Tom has a set of keys.
【點評】掌握肯定句的句式結構，結合所給詞匯特點，給出答案。
38．（2分）socks，under the sofa，your，are
　Your socks are under the sofa.　.
【分析】你的襪子在沙發(fā)下面。
【解答】根據(jù)所給詞匯和句末標點，可知組成肯定句。your socks你的襪子，作主語，大寫首字母；are是，系動詞，放在主語后；under the sofa在沙發(fā)下面，介詞短語作表語，放在系動詞are的后面。
故答案為：Your socks are under the sofa.
【點評】掌握肯定句的句式結構，結合所給詞匯的特點，給出答案。
書面表達（10分）
39．（10分）親愛的鑄劍學子們，半年的初中學習、生活，或豐富、或有趣、或沮喪，請你以"My school life"為題，簡要描述一下你的學校生活和感受吧!
提示： （1）How do you feel about your school life？Have you got good friends？
（2）What do you do at school？ （subjects，teachers，activities）
（3）What do you like about your school？
要求： （1）內容必須包含提示中的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮。
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和班級Mu 3.詞數(shù)60﹣80詞左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favorite subjects is English because it is interesting.我最喜歡的科目是英語，因為它很有趣。
because引導原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
It is good for me to communicate with some native speakers.對我來說，和一些母語人士交流是有好處的。
It is+形容詞 for sb to do sth.某人做某事是……的。
【解答】
My School Life

I am very glad to introduce my school life to you.（點題）
We have six classes every day.Our classes begin at 7：50 a.m.and end at 6：00 p.m.We have a one﹣hour lunch break.As for subjects，there is math，art and so on.My favorite subjects is English because it is interesting.【高分句型一】I join a small conversation group called English Corner to practice my oral English every week.It is good for me to communicate with some native speakers.【高分句型二】I also made a lot of good friends.（介紹學校生活）There are lots of interesting activities like soccer game and singing competition in our school.The teachers also join us in our activities.We also play on the playground when we have P.E.They are all good for our physical and mental health.（在學校做什么）
I think my school life is fulfilling.（感受）
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。

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