?廣東省清遠市英德市2023年中考英語二模試卷
一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30分，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
1．（1分）Which place did they go last Sunday？

2．（1分）Where is Tom now？

3．（1分）What does Brian want to be in the future？

4．（1分）Who is speaker talking about？

5．（1分）What did the speaker use to do after school？

B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。
6．（1分）What did Tom plan to do this weekend？
A.Go shopping.
B.Have a meeting.
C.Have a picnic.
7．（1分）How many lessons does Lily have today？
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Seven.
8．（1分）Why does Mr.Li take a walk along the river every day？
A.To lower his stress.
B.To enjoy the fresh air.
C.To enjoy the beautiful view.
9．（1分）Where will the man go？
A.The supermarket.
B.The bookstore.
C.The bank.
10．（1分）How will David go to Beijing next week？
A.By plane.
B.By bus.
C.By train.
11．（2分）（1）What does the boy want to have？
A.The egg soup.
B.Some chicken.
C.A bowl of noodles.
（2）What will the boy do？
A.Do his homework.
B.Set the table.
C.Have lunch.
12．（3分）（1）What does the woman want to buy for her son？
A.A storybook.
B.A geography book.
C.A novel.
（2）When is the woman's son's birthday？
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Thursday.
（3）What is the man good at？
A.Playing the piano.
B.Playing the violin.
C.Playing basketball.
C.聽短文
13．（5分）（1）How long does the speaker watch TV on weekdays？
A.For about 60 minutes.
B.For about 40 minutes.
C.For about 30 minutes.
（2）What program does the speaker usually watch？
A.CCTV news.
B.Game shows.
C.Talk shows.
（3）Why does the speaker talk to his parents？
A.To get some advice.
B.To relax with his parents.
C.To share something.
（4）What lessons does the speaker take in the afternoon on weekends？
A.Dancing lessons.
B.Acting lessons.
C.Singing lessons.
（5）How does the speaker feel about the weekend？
A.Boring and busy.
B.Busy but enjoyable.
C.Relaxing and enjoyable.
D.聽填信息 你將聽到的是一則尋人啟事。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。
14．（5分）
A Missing Child
Name：Betty Smith
Age：（1）　 　years old.
Looks：She has （2）　 　 brown hair.
Height：1.25 meters tall
Clothes：A pink （3）　 　 and （4）　 　jeans.
Mrs.Smith phone number：（5）　 　
E.情景對話 請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。
15．（5分）
A.Would you like to watch it with me？
B.What about you，Eric？
C.Perhaps we will win the match.
D.The team from No.2 Middle School.
E.When shall we meet？
F.We will have an exciting match.
A：Hi，Peter.I haven't seen you for several days.How's it going？
B：Not bad. （1）
A：Pretty good!Are you free this Sunday afternoon？
B：Yes，I am.What's up？
A：There will be a basketball match in our school. （2）
B：Yes，of course.But which team is our school going to play against？
A： （3）
B：Really？I think our team is very strong. （4）
A：But I hear that their team is strong，too.
B：I'm sure it must be a wonderful match.
A：I think so. （5）
B：Let's meet on the playground at 3：00 p.m.
A：OK.See you then.
B：See you.
二、語法選擇 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
16．（10分）A farmer had some dogs to sell.He painted a sign advertising（廣告） the dogs.A little boy （1） up to him and said，" Sir，I want （2） a dog."
" Well，" the farmer said，" but they are very （3） ." The boy took some change out of his pocket，"I have （4） thirty﹣ nine cents.Is that enough to take a dog？"
" Sure.I have six dogs.You can choose any of（5） ." Then the farmer whistled，" Dolly!"At once，Dolly ran out of the dog house followed by four little dogs.Then the little boy's eyes danced with happiness.
But the boy saw another little dog walking out （6） .This one was disabled.She was （7） her best to catch up with the others.
"I want that one，"the boy said，pointing to the last one.The farmer was surprised."She won't run or play （8） you like other dogs.Will you still want to buy her？" he said.
Hearing that， （9） little boy rolled（卷起） up one leg of his trousers.A steel brace（架） was tied on both sides of his leg.Looking up at the farmer，"So you see，sir.I can't walk very well myself.I can understand her. （10） we will be good friends."

（1）A.come
B.came
C.comes
（2）A.to buy
B.buys
C.bought
（3）A.more expensive
B.expensive
C.most expensive
（4）A.get
B.gets
C.got
（5）A.they
B.their
C.them
（6）A.slowly
B.slow
C.more slowly
（7）A.trying
B.try
C.tried
（8）A.of
B.with
C.to
（9）A.the
B.a
C.an
（10）A.So
B.Because
C.Or
三、完形填空
17．（10分）My parents took me to England when I was a boy.I lived there for 3 years.When I came back，I could （1） English quite well."I must do something （2） with my English，"I said to myself.Not long after that，I got a good（3） .Because of the serious illness，I stayed at home with nothing to do.My father brought me an English book and said，" Why don't you （4） it into Chinese？It could make your English much better."I promised to translate 1，500 words each day.But later I found it very （5） to keep the promise.One day，I wanted to go out because it was sunny.But those 1，500 words hadn't been translated yet.How I wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends!I wanted to （6） .I really couldn't control myself.I （7） of the door.On the way to the （8） ，I didn't feel so （9） because I could not enjoy myself.Suddenly，I remembered the（10） my parents had told me，" Whatever you do，don't stop halfway." So I turned back and continued with the translation.

（1）A.speak
B.say
C.tell
D.ask
（2）A.terrible
B.useful
C.kind
D.careful
（3）A.life
B.chance
C.rule
D.age
（4）A.translate
B.help
C.play
D.keep
（5）A.interested
B.kind
C.hard
D.bad
（6）A.give up
B.take up
C.look up
D.set up
（7）A.rushed out
B.gave out
C.took out
D.worked out
（8）A.class
B.playground
C.office
D.home
（9）A.popular
B.right
C.happy
D.lucky
（10）A.words
B.dream
C.problem
D.job
四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）
18．（10分）
Lisa's Gym
Keep fit!Lose weight!
Play basketball，do yoga（瑜伽），dance and meet many new friends!
Price： ￥40/hour
Open time：Saturdays and Sundays
Tel：2133730
A Concert
Do you like classical music？
Come to the concert on Friday evening．
The concert will begin at 6：30 in the Children's Palace
Ticket price：Adults： ￥120
Children（under 15 ）： ￥60
The Ugly Duck
A wonderful play at People's Cinema．
Ticket price：￥80
Time：6：00 p．m．﹣﹣8：00 p．m．
Dates：July 24th to July 27th
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people？
Do you like to work late？
Do you like to work for a restaurant？
Then come and work for us as a waiter
Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information．
（1）You can at Lisa′s Gym．
A．watch a movie
B．play basketball
C．go to a concert
D．find a job
（2）Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa′s Gym and she can go there on ．
A．Wednesday
B．Thursday
C．Friday
D．Saturday
（3）Mr．a(chǎn)nd Mrs．White and their 14﹣year﹣old son have to pay for the concert．
A．￥300
B．￥180
C．￥240
D．￥120
（4）Jack can watch a play at People′s Cinema ．
A．a(chǎn)t 6：00 a．m．on July 23rd
B．a(chǎn)t 4：00 a．m．on July 24th
C．a(chǎn)t 6：00 p．m．on July 25th
D．a(chǎn)t 4：00 p．m．on July 26th
（5）Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday，she can call ．
A．8967234
B．8567234
C．8213373
D．8124697
19．（10分）A video clip of a girl dancing at a pork stall in a village in Southwest China's Yunnan province went popular online.Many people were moved by it.The 9﹣year﹣old girl is Wu Gangyun.She lives in Naduo village of Yanshan county in Yunnan.She is one of the students in the Colorful Cloud Program that was started by Zhang Ping.
Zhang Ping has been teaching dancing for 20 years in Beijing.In 2016，a photo of girls standing beside a broken wall in Naduo village impressed her.Zhang decided to do something to help the poor children change their lives.Later，she and her husband Guan Yu started a program called Colorful Cloud Program.Every summer and winter vacation，they come to Naduo village to teach girls for free.They also invite local teachers and volunteers to teach them.In 2019，Zhang gave up her job in Beijing，set up a training center in the village and put nearly all her savings into it.
In October 2019，Wu Gangyun and other girls in the Colorful Cloud Program performed on the stage of CCTV.It was the first time for them to take trains or planes，visit a big city and perform on the stage.Guan and Zhang also took them to visit Beijing Dance Academy."I want to be a dancer in the future and I want to be a person like teacher Zhang
Over the years，the Colorful Cloud Program has helped 62 children from 17 villages.Zhang hopes that the children she helped can help more people in the future.

（1）What went popular online in Southwest China's Yunnan province？
A.A story of a girl in a village.
B.The Colorful Cloud Program.
C.A report of Zhang Ping.
D.A video clip of a girl dancing at a pork stall in a village.
（2）The underling word " impressed " means .
A.touched
B.allowed
C.shared
D.planed
（3）The underline word " them " refers to .
A.Zhang Ping and the girls
B.The girls in the Naduo village
C.Zhang Ping and her husband
D.Zhang Ping and her friends
（4）Which of the following is wrong？
A.Zhang Ping didn't give up her job in Beijing.
B.It's free for the girls to learn dancing in the Colorful Cloud Program.
C.In October 2019，it was the first time for the girls performed on the stage of CCTV.
D.The Colorful Cloud Program has helped 60 children.
（5）The passage is mainly about .
A.the girls who love dancing in Naduo village
B.how the Colorful Cloud Program help the girls in Naduo village
C.the rules of the Colorful Cloud Program
D.the difficulties of the Colorful Cloud Program
配對閱讀。
20．（10分）左欄是五個人的情況簡介，右欄是人們可以為保護環(huán)境所做的貢獻。請將這五個人與其最適合參加的活動配對。
（1）　 　Mary likes different kinds of drinks.She buys three bottles of drinks every day，so there are many bottles in her trash bin.
（2）　 　Bill is a teacher of Hope School.He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help to improve the environment.
（3）　 　Oscar and his wife are going to move into a new apartment next week.They worry about how to deal with the old furniture（家具）such as tables and chairs.
（4）　 　Peter like driving to work，but it is just ten minutes' drive from his home to the company.
（5）　 　Tina learned from school that it could be easy to save the environment and it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it.
A.You have old clothes to throw away？If they can be used again，give them to someone who needs them.
B.In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper，we will set in each classroom a "Box for Paper" for students and teachers to put used paper in.And it helps improve the environment.
C.Check your trash.Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good，natural fertilizer（肥料）for plants.Glass and plastic bottles can be taken to nearby recyclingbanks.
D.Save paper so that we can save the trees.Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them.Use both sides of the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.
E.When you do not use some house equipment，turn it off.For example，turn off the TV when you leave the room.It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home.
F.Driving a car can cause lots of pollution.Walk or ride a bike if it is not a far﹣away journey.
G.Donate（捐贈）old furniture to the charity，school，you can sell it to others.But please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.
五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題位置上。
21．（15分）Last winter holiday I was so crazy about watching videos on the Internet that I spent too much time on it." Betty，I hope you can use the Internet properly.（1） don't you read books？" My mother advised but I refused.
One day my mother said to me，" Betty，you' re （2） in dancing.I know you learn to dance all by yourself.Each dance needs perfecting moves and you make it.Could you please teach （3） ？"I agreed and we began to dance.We have danced together（4） two hours.At that time，I was away from my phone and lost myself in dancing with my mother.She （5） some feelings with me，which filled me with great joy.I really felt the deep love from her.
The next day，we had a talk.I realized although a phone provided me with information and connection，long﹣ time use of it is （6） for my eyes.To protect my eyes and make sure I can （7） more attention to my study，I should control myself.With my mother's help，I spent more time dancing（8） reading with my family and friends.
It's very important for us to use phone （9） Let's put down our （10） and do what we need to do.
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
22．（10分）Family Day celebrates simple，everyday things.Parents often do something to connect with their kids on that day.The simple，little things that you do with your kids make a difference.These activities make you and your kids close to each other.On the fourth Monday of September
Family Day works with organizations across the country to educate（教育） parents about how everyday activities，like sharing a meal，or asking about their day，can make a difference in the life of a child.
Make time every day
There are small，simple things you can do every day to help with your child's development.Share a meal together
Give hugs and kisses to your child
Play a game
Ask about your child's day
Hang out together
Enjoy a family activity
Why is it so important to act early？
If your kids aren't used to talking to you about their day when they are 8 or 10，it's harder to start at 12 to 14.
Why do parents make a difference？
Having a warm relationship with children will influence their kids，such as strong social skills，increased self﹣control
How will you make time today？
Every family is different and special.You can show your family spend time together by posting a photo or a video.

（1）When is Family Day？

（2）Who is the passage written for？

（3）How many activities can help with children's development？

（4）What will influence children's social skills？

（5）How can you show your family spend time together？

B.書面表達（本題15分）
23．（15分）更融洽的親子關(guān)系幫助構(gòu)建更和諧的家庭。假如你是李華，你在英語課上閱讀了以上文章后頗有感觸。請圍繞"A Wonderful Family Day"為主題寫一篇文章發(fā)表到你校英語俱樂部的網(wǎng)站上。
內(nèi)容包括：
（1）家庭日的好處；
（2）描述你與家人相處的一次美好的經(jīng)歷；
（3）呼吁同學(xué)們多與家人相處。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。
（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)

A Wonderful Family Day
Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids._____________________.
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30分，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
12．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
C.聽短文
13．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
D.聽填信息 你將聽到的是一則尋人啟事。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。
14．【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
E.情景對話 請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。
15．【分析】這是一篇Eric邀請Peter去看籃球比賽的對話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)上句Not bad.（不錯 good，此處應(yīng)該詢問對方的近況，What you？（Eric？）符合情境。
（2）根據(jù)上句There will a basketball in school. 。）和答語Yes course.（是的。）可知。結(jié)合選項 you to it me？）符合情境。
（3）根據(jù)問句But which is school to against？）可知。結(jié)合選項 team No.2 School.（來自第二中學(xué)的球隊。故選D。
（4）根據(jù)上句I think team very 。）可知。結(jié)合選項 we win match.（或許我們將贏得比賽。故選C。
（5）根據(jù)答語Let's meet the at p.m.（我們下午三點在操場見面，此處應(yīng)該詢問見面時間，When we ？（我們什么時候見面。故選E.
【點評】根據(jù)上下文情境選擇正確的問句或答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
二、語法選擇 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
16．【分析】本文講述了一個腿部有殘疾的男孩在買小狗的時候，看上一只腿有毛病的小狗，他說他理解這只小狗，他們有共同之處，他們會成為好朋友。
【解答】（1）考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：一個小男孩走過來說"先生。A.come動詞原形；C.comes一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)and said可知用一般過去時。
（2）考查動詞不定式。句意：一個小男孩走過來說"先生。A.to buy不定式；C.bought過去式，故選A。
（3）考查形容詞。句意："好的"農(nóng)民說"但他們很貴"；B.expensive 昂貴的。根據(jù)very后面跟形容詞。
（4）考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意："我有三十九美分？"。A.get動詞原形；C.got過去分詞，故選C。
（5）考查代詞辨析。句意：你可以選擇其中的一只；B.their 他們的。根據(jù)any of可知后面用賓格形式。
（6）考查副詞。句意：但男孩看到一只小狗走得很慢；B.slow慢的。根據(jù)walking（走）可知用副詞來修飾動詞。
（7）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：她努力跟上其它的小狗；B.try動詞原形。根據(jù)she was可知后面放現(xiàn)在分詞，所以選A。
（8）考查介詞辨析。句意："她不能象其它小狗一樣陪你玩或跑；B.with和?？疾閜lay with sb （與某人一起玩）。
（9）考查冠詞。句意：聽到這。A.the 定冠詞，后接輔音音素的形容詞或名詞，后接元音音素的形容詞或名詞，"這個小男孩"。
（10）考查連詞辨析。句意：因此我們將會成為好朋友；B.Because 因為。根據(jù)I can't walk very well myself.I can understand her.（我自己也走不太好，因此將會和她成為好朋友。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
三、完形填空
17．【分析】本文講述的是一個男孩翻譯書的過程中一些心理活動。
【解答】（1）考查動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我回來時。A.speak強調(diào)說的動詞；B.say 一般作及物動詞，它的賓語可以是名詞；C.tell 告訴?？疾閟peak English（說英語）。
（2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我必須做一些對我的英語有幫助的事情；B.useful 有用的；D.careful細心的，I could （1）English quite well.（當(dāng)我回來時，我必須做一些對我的英語有幫助的事情。
（3）考查名詞辨析。句意：不久之后。A.life 生活；C.rule 規(guī)則。根據(jù)My father brought me an English book（我的父親帶給我一本英語書）可知，故選B。
（4）考查動詞辨析。句意：為什么你不把這本書翻譯成中文；B.help幫助；D.keep保持，故選A。
（5）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)履行諾言很難；B.kind善良的；D.bad壞的，500 words hadn't been translated yet.How I wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends。我多么希望我能出去和我的朋友們一起踢足球，履行諾言是很困難的。
（6）考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我想要放棄；B.take up占用；D.set up建立，500 words hadn't been translated yet.How I wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends。我多么希望我能出去和我的朋友們一起踢足球，我想要放棄。
（7）考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我沖出房門；B.gave out 分發(fā)；D.worked out算出，作者沖出了房門。
（8）考查名詞辨析。句意：在去操場的路上，我并沒有感到高興；B.playground 操場；D.home家，故選B。
（9）考查形容詞辨析。句意：在去操場的路上，我并沒有感到高興；B.right正確的；D.lucky幸運的，我感到不高興。
（10）考查名詞辨析。句意：突然我想到父母告訴我的話"無論你干什么。A.words話；C.problem 問題。根據(jù)" Whatever you do，都不能半途而廢）可知，故選A。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）
18．【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀，主要介紹了一些廣告，如體育館，音樂會，電影院，暑假工作等．
【解答】（1）B細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Play ，do ，dance meet new !打籃球，跳舞，可知在體育館可以打籃球．
（2）D細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Open and ，根據(jù)開放時間是周末．故選D．
（3）A細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 price：Adults： ，Children（under ）： ，結(jié)合題干，也就是2*120+60＝300．故選A．
（4）C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Time：6：00 p．m．m．Dates：July to 27th根據(jù)開放時間是4月24日到27日的晚上6點到8點 4：00 p．m July ．故選C．
（5）D細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 Job call Jenny 8124697 more ．暑假工作．故選D．
【點評】閱讀中注意文后的問題，然后帶著問題再讀短文，找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語句，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)分析，然后確定答案．閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結(jié)推測出所需答案，注意所填答案與短文中相關(guān)語句的關(guān)系，與相關(guān)單詞短語的關(guān)系．
19．【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一位名叫張萍的女士在云南省南部的一個村莊開展的"彩云計劃"，旨在幫助貧困孩子改變他們的生活。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段A clip a girl at a stall a village Southwest Yunnan went online.（在中國西南部云南省的一個村莊里。）可知在中國西南部云南省的一個村莊里。故選D。
（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段In ，a photo girls beside a wall Naduo impressed her.Zhang decided do to the children their ，一張女孩站在那奪村一堵斷墻旁的照片......了她。）聯(lián)系前后句可猜測出下劃線單詞impressed的意思應(yīng)為：給......留下深刻印象。故選A。
（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Every and vacation come Naduo to girls free.They invite teachers volunteers teach them.（每年寒暑假，他們都來那奪村免費教女孩。）聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線單詞them應(yīng)指代的是：那奪村的女孩們。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段In ，Zhang up job Beijing up a center the and nearly her into ，張放棄了在北京的工作，幾乎投入了她所有的積蓄，故選A。
（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段Every and vacation come Naduo to girls free.They invite teachers volunteers teach 2019 gave her in ，set a training in village put all savings it.（每年寒暑假。他們還邀請當(dāng)?shù)氐睦蠋熀椭驹刚邅斫趟麄?，張放棄了在北京的工作，幾乎投入了她所有的積蓄。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
配對閱讀。
20．【分析】（1）Mary喜歡不同種類的飲料。她每天買三瓶飲料，所以她的垃圾桶里有很多瓶子?！狢看看你的垃圾。剩下的食物和茶葉可以作為植物的天然肥料。玻璃瓶和塑料瓶可以帶到附近的回收站。
（2）Bill是希望學(xué)校的一名教師，他希望學(xué)生們養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，以便保持教室干凈，幫助改善環(huán)境?！狟為了保持教室清潔和收集用過的紙張，我們將在每個教室設(shè)置一個"紙箱"，讓學(xué)生和老師把用過的紙張放進去。它有助于改善環(huán)境。
（3）Oscar和他的妻子打算下周搬進一間新公寓。他們擔(dān)心如何處理諸如桌椅之類的舊家具?！狦捐贈舊家具給慈善機構(gòu)、學(xué)校、朋友或鄰居。而且，你可以把它賣給別人。但是請記住首先要做一些修理和清潔。
（4）Peter喜歡開車去上班，但從他家到公司只有十分鐘的車程?！狥開車會造成很多污染。如果不是很遠的路程，可以步行或騎自行車。
（5）Tina從學(xué)校里學(xué)到，保護環(huán)境很容易，而且可以在家里做，比如在沒人看電視的時候關(guān)掉電視?！狤當(dāng)你不使用一些家用設(shè)備時，把它關(guān)掉。例如，離開房間的時候關(guān)掉電視。這是一個好習(xí)慣，在家里也很容易做到。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)"so there are often many bottles in her trash bin"（所以她的垃圾桶里有很多瓶子。）可知。選項C"玻璃。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)"He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help to improve the environment."（他希望學(xué)生們養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，以便保持教室干凈。）可知，以保持教室清潔。選項B"為了保持教室清潔和收集使用過的紙張，供學(xué)生和老師放入使用過的紙張"與之對應(yīng)。
（3）根據(jù)"But they worry about how to deal with the old furniture such as tables and chairs"（他們擔(dān)心如何處理諸如桌椅之類的舊家具。）可知。選項G"把舊家具捐給慈善機構(gòu)、朋友或鄰居"與之對應(yīng)。
（4）根據(jù)"but it is just ten minutes' drive from his home to the company"（但從他家到公司只有十分鐘的車程。）可知，可以騎自行車或步行上班，就步行或騎自行車"與之對應(yīng)。
（5）根據(jù)"Tina learnt from school that it could be easy to save the environment and it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it."（Tina從學(xué)校里學(xué)到，保護環(huán)境很容易，比如在沒人看電視的時候關(guān)掉電視，在家里也可以做到。選項E"如果你不用家里的設(shè)備。例如。故選E。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題位置上。
21．【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了在媽媽的幫助和引導(dǎo)下，作者學(xué)會了自律，享受和家人朋友在一起的快樂時光。
【解答】（1）考查特殊疑問詞。句意：為什么你不讀書？表示"為什么你不做某事，句首首字母大寫。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：貝蒂。be interested in表示"對......感興趣"。
（3）考查人稱代詞。句意：你可以教我嗎 agreed we to 。）可知此處是指媽媽問她是否可以教媽媽跳舞。故填me。
（4）考查介詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)一起跳了兩個小時的舞，用于現(xiàn)在完成時。
（5）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：她和我分享她的感覺。根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則，可知此處是一般過去時，故填shared。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：我意識到盡管電話給我提供了信息和聯(lián)系。be bad for表示"對......有害"，故填bad。
（7）考查動詞。句意：為了保護我的眼睛并且確保我能更關(guān)注我的學(xué)習(xí)。pay attention to表示"關(guān)注"，情態(tài)動詞can后面需用動詞原形。
（8）考查連詞。句意：在媽媽的幫助下，練習(xí)和讀書，此處dancing，故填and。
（9）考查副詞。句意：合理使用手機對我們來說很重要，副詞修飾動詞use。
（10）考查名詞。句意：讓我們把手機放下。根據(jù)前面媽媽和孩子一起跳舞的例子，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表一類。
【點評】通讀全文理解大意，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系填入所缺單詞，以其正確形式填入，使語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
22．【分析】本文主要介紹了家庭日的基本情況。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的On the fourth Monday of September，全國各地都在慶祝家庭日，家庭日在九月的第四個星期一
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的Parents do to with kids that simple things you with kids a difference.These make and kids to other.（在那一天。你和孩子們做的那些簡單。這些活動讓你和你的孩子彼此親近，本文主要是寫給父母的
（3）總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)文章中的◆Share a together ◆ hugs kisses your out ◆ Enjoy a activity（◆一起吃飯◆ 給孩子擁抱和親吻◆玩游戲◆ 詢問你的孩子的節(jié)日◆一起閑逛◆ 享受家庭活動）可知，故填Six.
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的Having a relationship children influence kids as social ，（與孩子保持溫暖的關(guān)系會影響他們的孩子，）可知，故填Having a warm relationship with children.
（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的Show how family time by a photo a video.（通過發(fā)布照片或視頻。）可知，向我們展示你的家人是如何共度時光的
【點評】主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細節(jié)得出答案。
B.書面表達（本題15分）
23．【分析】【高分句型一】
Let's take part in more family activities.讓我們參加更多的家庭活動。祈使句。
【高分句型二】
Remember，treasure the time with your parents and build a good parent ﹣ child relationship.記住，珍惜與父母相處的時間，建立良好的親子關(guān)系。祈使句。
【解答】
A Wonderful Family Day
Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids.Family Day can bring parents and their children closer to each other.I had such an experience before.（家庭日的好處）
During the winter vacation last year，we watched a monkey show，we had a picnic on the grass.We had a wonderful family time.I think Family Day can help family communicate with each other better.（描述你與家人相處的一次美好的經(jīng)歷）
Let's take part in more family activities.【高分句型一】Remember
【點評】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文寫作，寫作時應(yīng)承接短文開頭，然后介紹家庭日的好處以及和家人相處的經(jīng)歷，最后呼吁大家多和家人相處，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)綜合采用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，介紹家庭日以及和家人相處的經(jīng)歷時，應(yīng)詳細具體，語句通順，邏輯性強，保證條理清晰。

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