?新海初級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級第二次中考模擬考試
英語試卷
一 、單項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
1. You can get excellent result if you put your whole heart into the final exam.
A.an B.a C.the D./
2. The workers are asked to read the carefully before they start using the machine.
A. instrument B.instructions C.invitation D.information
3. I can't find my English exercise book. Could you lend me ?
A.your B.yours C.you D.yourself
4. We all know that it's impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
5. Look! people are queuing for Zibo special barbecue.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of
6. —Is that Ann's brother over there?
—No. It be him, I'm sure he's not wearing glasses.
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't
7.—Why didn't you the job?
—Because I found a better one.
A. take on B.take off C. take up D.take away
8.—Have you visited the 2023 Garden EXPO in Lianyungang?
—Not yet. I the whole day yesterday.
A.work B.worked C.was working D.has worked
9. Simon never shows off, but he always gets full marks in exams. That is“
A.Actions speak louder than words. B.A miss is as good as a mile.
C.Put all your eggs in one basket. D.Practice makes perfect.
10.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ?
—There is a bookstore on the third floor.
A. when can I buy the book Harry Potter
B. how I would get to the bookstore
C.if there was a bookstore here
D. where I can buy the book Harry Potter
二 、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so 11 .among the tall kids on the playground. The school was . 12 the street from my home and I would often watch the kids as they played during a break. She would 13 dribbling (控球)and shooting over and over again.
One aftenoon I asked her 14 she always kept playing. She smiled,"I want to go to University of Califonia and the only way for me is to get a scholarship. I like basketball a lot I believed that if I were 15 enough to play college basketball, I would get a scholarship. My dad told me if the dream is big enough, the 16 don’t count”
Well, she appeared to be very confident.I 17 her from junior into high school.
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass 18 .I walked to her and asked what was the
mater."Nothing,"replied the girl in a. 19 voice. "Many people told me that I was too short to play for a
top team, 20 I should stop dreaming about university,"
I asked if she had told her father about it. She said that her father thought they were — 21 .They just
didn't understand the great 22 of a dream. If she truly wanted a scholarship, then nothing could 23 her except one thing—her own attitude( 態(tài) 度 )
The net year, because ofher perfect 24 in the California Championship game, she was chosen by a college recruiter (招生人員). She was going to receive the college education that she had 25 and worked towards for all those years.
It's true. If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.

11.A.rude
B.ugly
C.lazy
D.small
12.A. along
B.across
C.above
D.behind
13.A.avoid
B.enjoy
C.practise
D.suggest
14.A. why
B.how
C.when
D.where
15.A.modest
B.curious
C.confident
D.excellent
16.A. facts
B.wishes
C.choices
D.mistakes
17.A. helped
B.praised
C. watched
D.protected
18.A.carefully
B.quietly
C.proudly
D.excitedly
19.A. soft
B.loud
C. strong
D.sweet
20.A.as
B.so
C. or
D.but
21.A. right
B.careful
C.wrong
D.careless
22.A.idea
B.balance
C.power
D.chance
23.A. prevent
B.prepare
C.promise
D.protect
24.A.character
B.performance
C.interview
D.knowledge
25.A. paid for
B. given up
C. found out
D.dreamt of
三 、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題；每小 題2分，滿分30分)
A

Fitness Courses

Yolanda would like to do gentle exercise in the open air in the evenings. She likes to do things with groups of older people.
Yoga School
In our large mixed ability classes, you can work at your ow relaxed speed and learn about yoga in ancient India. From 7 to 9 a.m.and 6 to 8 p.m.on Mondays and Fridays

Basher likes meeting people, team sports and competition. He wants to improve his sporting skills and get stronger and fitter. He is free two afternoons a week.
Beach Volleyball
Join us every Sunday morning at Sunnysands Beach. Kids and adults are welcome to take part. We're not professionals. We just play for fun and exercise!



Vikash doesn't have much free time. He wants to be able to exercise for an hour a day in the evenings or early mornings. He prefers to do things on his own.
Tara's Tai Chi
Most of our members are people in their forties, fifties and sixties who enjoy the gentle movements of Tai Chi. All our classes are held in Anderson Park. Week nights from 6 to 8 p.m


Laurent wants something he can do with his wife and teenage children. They all enjoy being outdoors, especially at the seaside. He only has weekends free.
Fitness Fans'Gym
We're open every day from 7 am. to midnight. Personal fitness trainers will study your individual nceds and design an exercise programme just for you.





26. Which fitness course can Vikash take?
A.Beach Volleyball. B. Tara's Tai Chi. C.Yoga School. D. Fitness Fan's Gym.
27. Who will choose "Tara's Tai Chi"?
A.Laurent. B.Laurent's wife. C.Yolanda D.Basher.
28.What does Laurent think about when he chooses the fitness coursc?

A. The place and the interest.
B. The timc and the place.
C. The children and the team sports.
D.The timc and the competition.
B
The classroom hummed(發(fā)低哼聲) with the usual Monday morning activity.
Miss Eller called the students to Morning Meeting and watched while they got settled. Finally, she said,“Happy Monday morning, everyone.”A chorus of greetings came back.
“Today is a decision-making day,”Miss Eller announced. A few eyebrows raised.“Today, we’re
ready to start a new unit.”Miss Eller made sure everyone was really tuned in.“Our new unit is the
natural world,”said Miss Eller, and she wrote the words on the board. A hand raised.
“How do we choose our topic?”Zach asked.
“Ah,I'm glad you asked,”smiled Miss Eller. She circled her arms wide.“The natural world
includes everything around us, and everything around other people, all over the world. That's too much for us to learn about, so we need to narrow our topic down quite a bit.”
Kayla raised her hand.“Does that mean we have to pick one place in the world to learn about?I
pick Alaska.”
“That’s the idea, Kayla, but even Alaska is a very big topic,”answered Miss Eller.“We would
have to narrow that down even further. Yes, Zach?”
“Would a grasshopper’s(蚱蜢的) knees be narrow enough?”Everyone giggled(咯咯地笑).
“Well, that might be a little too narrow, but grasshoppers would be an excellent topic. I want all
of you to think about one thing in the natural world that you want to learn about. We’ll talk about this
again after lunch. Okay?”Everyone nodded.
“Now, whose turn is it to do the weather chart?”As Miss Eller started the daily routine(日常工
作), twenty-two busy brains were thinking up ideas.
( )1. What did Miss Eller write on the blackboard?
A. Alaska. B. Grasshoppers.
C. The natural world. D. Everything around us.
( )2. The underlined part “ was really tuned in ” in Paragraph 3 means “___________”.
A. stopped talking B. understood exactly
C. was really touched D. was listening carefully
( )3. Why did Miss Eller ask her students to narrow their topic down?
A. Because the natural world was too big a topic.
B. Because the students were too young to pick a topic.
C. Because the students had too much to learn in school.
D. Because Miss Eller was not good at choosing a good topic.
( )4. We can infer from the passage that_____________.
A. Miss Eller taught Maths
B. Miss Eller was popular with her students
C. Miss Eller thought Kayla's idea was the best
D. Miss Eller asked Zach to help her pick a right topic.
C
One day, while his mother was out hunting，the gray cub（幼獸）found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid.But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear.
But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel,and a woodpecker, both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved.
He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan 's nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest,the mother ptarmigan（雷鳥） attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did.
Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him,picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle.
He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things.
Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel（鼬鼠）. It made strange noises，and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn't big, but he didn' t know how dangerous weasels were.
Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother,the she-wolf,heard his frightened calls and came to save him.
33.Why did the gray cub want to go outside?
A.He wanted to hunt for food by himself.
B.He wanted to look for his mum.
C. He felt curious about the world outside.
D.His mum asked him to do it.
34. Which is the correct order of whathappened to the gray cub?
a. He fell down and felt quite afraid.
b. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker.
c. He was bit in the throat and was dying.
d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan.
e.He had a fight with the motherptarmigan.
A.a-b-e-d-c B.b-a-e-f-c C.a-b-d-e-f D.a-c-b-d-e
35. Which chart can best describe the graycub's feelings in the story?

36. The best title for the story is .
A. The Law of Meat
B. The Gray Cub's First Adventure
C. The Gray Cub in Danger
D. Mothers'Fights for Children
D
A new font(字體) designed by a Finnish software company could make your writing more polite-and hopefully reduce cyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力).
Polite Type, developed byTietoEVRY, replaces harmful language with nicer words as you type. For example, if you type “you are ugly”, it will be replaced with “you are not traditionally beautiful”.
“We want bullies(欺凌者) to rethink the words they use and the actual meaning behind them,”said company manager Kia Haring.
The problem of cyberbullying has been around since the internet was invented. Nearly everyone who has used the internet has experienced it, or at least seen it in action.
Polite Type is a good step in the right direction. But how do we really deal with cyberbullying? For one, we can choose to be “invisible (隱形的)”-that is, to surf the internet without making any profiles (個人資料) or leaving any comments(評論). This, however, isn't a real solution, as it forces us to give up our right to “exist (存在)”online.
We can also choose to simply take no notice of bullies. However, this isn't perfect either, as it can be hard to forget people who are especially cruel (殘酷的).
A better solution could be to block and report. If you block someone on social media, they won't be able to see or comment on your posts. Most websites have rules against harmful language-if you report a bully's profile to the website, they will often stop that person from using the website. Sometimes direct action like this is the best action to take.
37. What is Polite Type?
A. A Finnish software company.
B. A kind of cyberbullying.
C. A new font that can rewrite hurtful words.
D. An organization that deals with bullies.
38. What does Haring mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Bullies usually don't have a good education.
B. Bullies often use polite words to chat online.
C. Bullies should rethink what they are doing.
D. Bullies should express their opinions clearly.
39. What are the last three paragraphs about?
A. How cyberbullying affects our life.
B. What we can do to deal with cyberbullying.
C. How Polite Type can protect us from bullying.
D. What rules websites should make to stop bullies.
40. What is the author's opinion on cyberbullying?
A. It is a new problem.
B. It happens to everyone at least once.
C. There is no effective solution for it.
D. Taking direct action against it is best.
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中
有兩項是多余選項。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
Criticism(批評) is everywhere in life, so you need to learn how to deal with it.
You cannot stop what people say. 41 At the criticism, to accept or to refuse? To be happy or to be sad? It all depends on you. 42 Will you lose something important because you are criticized?Surely not!So, don't worry about it. Instead, some criticism do helps you improve in fact.
Don't be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. 43 Realize that it's normal(正常的). You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn't mean that you are foolish, or that you don't have the ability to do something properly. If you can learn to be active, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think.
________44_______ It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? Then think it over and get what is useful for you. On the other hand, there are persons who offer their advice just to be useless. 45 You needn’t be angry about that.
Do your best. And if someone doesn't like what you've done, so what? It's either valid(有效的)criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you.
A. Well, it isn't worth your attention at all.
B. It's impossible that you are liked by everyone.
C. Ask yourself how the criticism influences you.
D. What you can do, however, makes a difference.
E. Don't pay much attention to whatever others say.
F. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something.
G.Consider where the criticism comes from.
四、詞匯運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
46. Energy from the sun is important for us, so we should use it ______________ (明智地)
47. Tears help to protect our eyes from _______________ (有害的)objects.
48. You will fail in the final exam _______________ (除非)you study hard.
49. The girl's beautiful voice caught several ______________ (晉樂冢)attention.
50. We all _________________ (堅持認(rèn)為) that he would go abroad for further study.but he didn’t.
B. 根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。
A leaf fell into the water and changed the taste of it. Therefore, tea was born.
China is w (51) known as the home of tea. Since a (52) times, tea has been an important part of Chinese culture. Many tea lovers enjoy tea not only for is taste, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies(儀式感).T (53) of years ago, by the hands of Chinese people, a leaf was changed into a delicious drink. In spring, some tea workers are busy p (54) tea leaves. It is an important activity. The earliest tea is often ready to be picked b (55) Qingming.
四、選詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語，并用其正確形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。

connect.to.; hear of;
do well in;
separate…into…
put..through; according to;
on one's way to;
pass away;
consider;
look after
56.Many foreigners were amazed to see Lianyungang cross-sea bridge _________________ Xuwei Gaogongdao.
57. _____________you ever ______________ the story that a dolphin saved a man in the sea?
58. In big cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen, rubbish _______________different groups and then recycled.
59. My brother practises swimming every day, so he. _________________ swimming than before.
60.I'm sorry to hear that Jack's grandpa. _________________last night.
61._________________the official report, the flood killed more than 30 people.
62. --May I speak to the Customer Service Department?
-- Please hold on and I _____________you
63. My mother _________________my grandma in the hospital from 7p.m. to 10p.m.last night.
64. _________________the airport, Jack found his passport lost.
65. My father is used to _________________ things carefully before he decides to do them.
六、閱讀表達(dá)。(共5題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題，每題答案不超過5個單詞。
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis have run on roads in big cities like Shenzhen and Wuhan. Why do we develop self-driving cars?
Self-driving cars give us many benefit(好處). They use computers to feel the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
Every year, many road accidents happen around the world. The main cause of them is human error. With self-driving cars, road accidents can reduce by 90 percent. Because self-driving cars use computers to make good decisions, they won't lose focus like humans do.
But self-driving cars aren't pertect If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can't react as fast as a human driver can.Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars will struggle to see the lines on the road. It might lead to an accident.
It's clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads.
Luckily, China is taking the lead in making this happen.
66. How long have driverless taxis run on roads in big cities？

67. Who can self-driving cars help to get around more easily?

68.What is the main cause of many road accidents?

69.How many reasons are mentioned to prove self-driving cars imperfect?

70.What do you think of the development of self-driving cars?

七、書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分25分)
幸福來源
親朋、師長、愛好 ……
幸福小事
描述一兩件令你感到幸福快樂的事，以及對你的影響。
幸福感想
幸福與快樂無處不在。 ..… (至少一點)
掌福與快樂來白哪里?幸福是父母為我們營造的溫馨的家，快樂是孤單時朋友的一次關(guān)心，幸福是 老師看向你時贊美的目光，快樂是一個人時讀一本好書..…請根據(jù)下面表格的信息提示，以"My happiness"為題，寫一篇作文。






(1)詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
(2)包括以上內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求積極向上。
(3)作文不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
My happiness
Happiness is very important in our daily life_________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


答案：

單項選擇：1-5 ABBDC 6-10CCCAD

完形填空：11-15 DBCAD 16-20 ACBAB 21-25 CCABD

閱讀理解： A:DCB B: CDAB C:CADB D:CCBD

七選五： DCFGA

詞匯運用：46.wisely 47.harmful 48.unless 49. musicians’ 50.insisted

51. Well 52.ancient 53. Thousands 54. picking 55.before

選詞填空：56.connecting to 57.Have heard of 58.was separated into 59. does better in 60.passed away

61. According to 62.put through 63.looked after 64. On his way to 65. considering

閱讀表達(dá)：66.Since August.

67. Disabled or blind people

68. Because of human error.

69. Two reasons.

70. It is good.




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