上學期七年級英語期末復習大串講(牛津譯林版) 專練03 閱讀填表（含解析）一、閱讀填表01根據(jù)短文內容, 完成表格, 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.★ Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch! That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early.★ Do the homework early. We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday.★ Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. Plan a sport like playing football in the park. We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.1．        to enjoy your weekendTwo days are not 2．      , but we can plan the time well.Get up earlyWe can’t get up 3．        at weekends. That’s too bad.Do the homework earlyWe usually have 4．       of homework. We can feel 5．    if we can do it on Friday 6．     . Then we can play 7．     . We needn’t worry about it on Saturday 8．      Sunday.Go out for funThink about what we like to do. Do some sports like9．      football in the park or 10．        a museum, a zoo or a park.  二、閱讀填表02根據(jù)短文內容, 完成表格, 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in twenty years.Cars will run on solar power (太陽能) and will be much cleaner and safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (層). People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology (生物技術) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illness (病蟲 害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use new products (產品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.ThingsTo happen in 11．        yearsCarsTo run on solar power; to be much 12．        and safer.New citiesTo be 13．       in the sea.BiotechnologyTo make food better and healthier. Plants will have no insects or illness.The 14．         of fruit and vegetables will be better and better.illnessesTo be cured, some new illnesses will appear, some people have to find new 15．       to cure new illness. 三、閱讀填表03根據(jù)短文內容, 完成表格, 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Sleep is very important part of our lives. Sleep is also very important to animals. Here are some interesting facts about sleep.Some animals sleep in the sea. Fish have no eyelids(眼瞼), so they sleep with their eyes open! Sea otters sleep in seaweed on top of the sea. The seaweed keeps(阻止) the otters from moving along. Most sharks keep swimming while sleeping. Some animals sleep under the ground! When it’s hot, many frogs sleep in a hole because they want to find a cool place. Some frogs spend all the summer in their holes. Groundhogs live in holes in the ground, so they also sleep underground.What about animals that live above the ground? Birds sleep in their nests. When a bird sleeps on a tree, its claws(爪子) close. This helps them stay on the tree. Bats sleep upside down for twenty hours a day!No matter what kind of animal you are, you need your sleep. Title: Some 16．         facts about sleepSleeping 17．   Fish*Sleep with their eyes open 18．       they have no eyelids.Sharks*Keep swimming while they 19．      .Birds*Sleep on 20．        with their claws closed.Bats*Spend 21．      of time sleeping upside down in a day.SleepingplacesSea otters*Sleep in seaweed to make them 22．       in a place.Fogs*Sleep in a hole to keep 23．         when it’s hot.Groundhogs*Live in 24．         in the ground.It is important for 25．          people and animals to have a sleep. 四、閱讀填表04根據(jù)短文內容, 完成表格, 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Hongbao, or the red packet, is simply a red envelope with gift money inside. It is a tradition in China, and it has had a long history. Kids can always receive red packets from their parents, grandparents and other relatives during the Spring Festival. People think the red packet can bring them good luck.These years, however, the tradition is going high-tech. The red packet has turned into electronic hongbao on the mobile phone. During the important festival, people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat, QQ and so on.Electronic hongbao makes people closer to each other. You can send electronic hongbao to others no matter how far they are. People won’t care how much money you give them. They will feel warm because you still remember and care about them. Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people. People can send it anywhere at any time. They may get electronic hongbao in surprise.However, electronic hongbao may also be bad. People may spend all their free time grabbing（搶） electronic hongbao and care less about their life and people around them.The red packet TraditionalRed packets 26．         gift money in them.Children can 27．        red packets from the adults.It’s a way to wish children good 28．        .ElectronicNow people use electronic hongbao more 29．        because it is fun.People can get electronic hongbao 30．        Wechat, QQ and so on.Being good:It is 31．        for you to send electronic hongbao to people who live far away. People will feel 32．        because of your care.Sometimes electronic hongbao makes people’s life full of 33．          .Being bad:People may spend 34.       time in grabbing electronic hongbao than their family.That is also 35.          for their study and health. 五、閱讀填表05根據(jù)短文內容，完成文后任務。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Hobbies make our life interesting. They can make us enjoy our lives. They help us make friends with other people easily and learn new skills. They give us interesting topics to chat with our friends. Now let’s take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.ReadingPeople enjoy reading all over the world. Reading can help people learn a lot about the world. We can get a lot of fun in books. And reading doesn’t cost too much.TravelingWhy do people travel? Some people travel just to meet their friends; some people travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives. From the planning to the trip itselfCollectingWe feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting is such a popular hobby. From stamps to dolls, there are so many things to collect.MusicMusic brings people together. From pop music to country music, everyone can find their favorite kind of music.Video gamesVideo games are not good, but people love them! There are different games for different people. Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don’t spend too much time on them.36．          that people love best37．        People around the world enjoy it. People can learn 38．      from books and they needn’t 39．          much on it.TravelingPeople have different 40．         for travelling such as 41．        friends, seeing the world and enjoying the lives.CollectingWe feel 42．        when our favourite things are around us.MusicMusic can 43．        people together. Everyone can find their favourite.Video gamesIt is 44．          and not difficult to play games online.Hobbies make our life colourful and help make it 45．         to make friends with others. 六、閱讀填表06根據(jù)短文內容, 完成表格, 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests. Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested（感興趣的）in you if there is something interesting about you. Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose（選擇） from and have more chances（機會）.Title：46．        to make friendsIdea Suggestions（建議）Results（結果）Go 47．         and keep in touch with other people. ◆Don’t be afraid of 48．         yourself. People will be 49．          in what you like and do best. ◆Look at people in the 50．         . It will be easier to 51．         with others. ◆Be a good 52．       . Let people talk about themselves before talking about 53．          . ◆Be 54．          to many people. You will have 55．         people to choose from as your friends to. 七、閱讀填表07根據(jù)短文內容，完成文后任務，注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。We all know teeth are important to us, and we have National Teeth-Loving Day on September 20 th every year. Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth（恒牙）begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth（智齒）. Of course, wisdom teeth don't make you any smarter. They look like a symbol（象征）of being grown-ups（成年人）. Do you know how to keep our teeth strong and healthy? Let's look at the following tips.What we can do:Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime.Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.Brush up and down on every tooth.Use a dental floss（牙線）for your teeth to make them cleaner.Get a new toothbrush every three months.What we can't do:Don't eat too much sweet food, like candy and ice cream, or don't drink too much soda.Don't eat very hard food. That can hurt your teeth.Don't eat snacks before bedtime.It's clear that healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good.Title: Teeth are 56．           to everyone.The 57．     of National Teeth-Loving DayIt's on September 20th every year.The life cycle of teethChildren under six have 20 58．           teeth.From 6 to 13, permanent teeth begin to grow.Between 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth that mean they are not 59．         any longer.The  60．        for keeping teeth strong and healthyThings we can doBrush your teeth at least 61．        a day: in the morning and before going to62．         .Brush for 2-3 minutes every time.Brush up and down on all the teeth.Use a dental floss to make your teeth cleaner.63．         your toothbrush every three months.Things we can't doNever eat too much 64．        food or drink too much soda.Don't eat very hard food because that can hurt your teeth.No snacks before going to bed. The importance of teethIt’s 65．           to have healthy teeth when we eat food to grow, and they can also help us speak clearly and look good.     專練03 閱讀填表 參考答案  一、閱讀填表011．Ways/How/Ideas          2．long      3．late      4．lots       5．better6．evening            7．happily        8．or       9．playing       10．visiting【解析】本文介紹了周末應如何度過的方法：早起，早做作業(yè)，出去玩。1．根據(jù)We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.可知本文介紹了度過周末的方法，故為Ways/How/Ideas。2．根據(jù)Maybe two days are too short,可知兩天不短，故為long。3．根據(jù)Get up early. 可知在周末不應起床晚，故為late。4．根據(jù)We usually have much homework to do.可知我們經常有很多作業(yè)要做，lots of=much很多，故為 lots。5．根據(jù)We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. 可知如果我們在星期五晚上做作業(yè)，我們會感覺更好，故為better。6．根據(jù)We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. 可知如果我們在星期五晚上做作業(yè)，我們會感覺更好，故為evening。7．根據(jù)And then we can play happily for one or two days. 可知我們可以高興地玩一兩天，故為happily。8．根據(jù)so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday.可知我在星期六和星期天就不擔心它了，故為or。9．根據(jù)Plan a sport like playing football in the park. We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.可知做一些自己喜歡的運動，像在公園踢足球，也可以參觀博物館，動物園或這個公園，故為playing。10．根據(jù)Plan a sport like playing football in the park. We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. 可知做一些自己喜歡的運動，像在公園踢足球，也可以參觀博物館，動物園或這個公園，故為visiting。二、閱讀填表0211．twenty/20        12．cleaner       13．built       14．taste       15．ways【分析】本文主要描述了人們未來的生活，包括太陽能汽車，海洋新城，生物技術和基因工程產品的應用等。11．根據(jù)文中的第一段“the following information about things that may happen in twenty years”可知文章介紹的是20年后將要發(fā)生的事，故填twenty/20。12．根據(jù)文中的第二段“Cars will run on solar power （太陽能） and will be much cleaner and safer”可知太陽能汽車更干凈和安全，much后加比較級。故填cleaner 。13．根據(jù)文中的第三段“New cities will have to be built in the sea”可知新城市將被建在海里，此處用過去分詞built和前面的be動詞構成被動語態(tài)。故填built。14．根據(jù)文中的第四段“The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer”可知水果和蔬菜的味道會更好，食物將保持更長的時間，故填taste。15．根據(jù)文中的最后一段“Many new ways to cure（治愈） illnesses will be found”可知許多治愈疾病的新方法將被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填ways。三、閱讀填表0316．interesting        17．ways        18．because       19．sleep       20．trees21．most           22．stay           23．cool        24．holes       25．both【分析】本文主要介紹了不僅人類需要睡眠，動物也需要睡眠，魚、鳥、青蛙都需要睡眠。四、閱讀填表04【分析】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)紅包和網絡紅包，以及網絡紅包的優(yōu)缺點。26．根據(jù)“Hongbao, or the red packet, is simply a red envelope with gift money inside.”可知，紅包是一個紅色的信封，里面有壓歲錢，句子缺謂語，應用動詞have“有”，主語是復數(shù)名詞，動詞用原形，故填have。27．根據(jù)“Kids can always receive red packets from their parents, grandparents and other relatives during the Spring Festival.”可知，孩子們可以收到紅包，主語是復數(shù)名詞，動詞用原形，故填receive。28．根據(jù)“People think the red packet can bring them good luck.”可知，人們覺得紅包可以帶給他們好運，good修飾名詞，空處應用名詞luck，故填luck。29．根據(jù)“Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people. People can send it anywhere at any time.”可知，人們更加經常地使用電子紅包，空處缺頻度副詞，故填often。30．根據(jù)“During the important festival, people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat, QQ and so on.”可知，人們通過微信、QQ等等發(fā)送電子紅包，故填by。31．根據(jù)“You can send electronic hongbao to others no matter how far they are.”可知，對于給住得很遠的人們發(fā)送紅包也是容易的，故填easy。32．根據(jù)“They will feel warm because you still remember and care about them.”可知，人們會感到溫暖因為你仍然記得并且關心他們，故填warm。33．根據(jù)“They may get electronic hongbao in surprise.”可知，有時電子紅包可以讓人們感到生活中充滿驚喜，故填surprise。34．根據(jù)“People may spend all their free time grabbing（搶） electronic hongbao and care less about their life and people around them.”可知，人們可能會花費比陪家人更多的時間在搶紅包上。故填more。35．根據(jù)“However, electronic hongbao may also be bad.”可知，電子紅包也可能是有害的，故填bad。五、閱讀填表0536．Hobbies       37．Reading         38．much        39．spend       40．reasons41．meeting       42．comfortable       43．bring        44．interesting      45．easy【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界上一些最受歡迎的愛好。六、閱讀填表06【分析】短文主要介紹如何交朋友。你不能一直待在家里、和別人談論你喜歡的和做得最好的事情、與他人交談時要看著對方的眼睛、做一個好的聽眾、盡量對別人友好。這樣你就有更多的機會交到朋友.46．根據(jù)“It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time”可知，如果你一直待在家里很難交到朋友以及下文可知，文章主要介紹如何交朋友。how如何，怎樣，且開頭字母要大寫，故填How。47．根據(jù)“Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people”可知，走出房子做一些能和其他人接觸的事情?？梢赞D化為go out“出去”。故填out。48．根據(jù)“Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at”可知，不要害怕向別人展示你真正擅長的東西。show展示，且介詞of后用動名詞showing。故填showing。49．根據(jù)“People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you”可知，如果你身上有什么有趣的東西，人們就會對你感興趣。be interested in對……感興趣，故填interested。50．根據(jù)“Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them”可知，當你和他們說話時，要看著他們的眼睛。eyes眼睛，用復數(shù)形式，故填eyes。51．根據(jù)“Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you”可知，和別人說話的時候要看著他們的眼睛，這樣的話他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)跟你說話更容易。talk說話，且根據(jù)空前to可知，用動詞原形，故填talk。52．根據(jù)“Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’”可知，要做一個好的聆聽者。listener聆聽者，聽眾，且根據(jù)空前a可知，用單數(shù)形式，故填listener。53．根據(jù)“Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’”可知，要做一個好的聆聽者，在談論你自己前先讓人們談論他們自己。本句話為祈使句，省略主語you，直接以動詞原形開頭，主語和賓語表示同一個人，用反身代詞，yourself你自己，故填yourself。54．根據(jù)“Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose（選擇） from and have more chances”可知，對許多人友好，如果這樣，你將會有一大群人選擇且有更多的機會。be friendly to對……友好，故填friendly。55．根據(jù)“Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose（選擇） from and have more chances”可知，對許多人友好，如果這樣，你將會有一大群人選擇且有更多的機會。根據(jù)空后people可知，用形容詞修飾，且使用比較級，表示“有更多的人”。more更多的，故填more。七、閱讀填表07【分析】本文主要說了九月二十日是“愛牙日”，并介紹了為何牙齒對我們如此重要以及牙齒的生理特點，最后給出了保護牙齒的一些小建議。56．根據(jù)文中“We all know teeth are important to us”我們都知道牙齒對我們來說很重要可知，這里填important，故答案為important。57．根據(jù)表格右側的“It’s on September 20th every year”.可知，這是全國愛牙日的日期，故答案為date。58．根據(jù)文中“Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth”.6歲以下的孩子有20顆乳牙?？芍侨檠溃蚀鸢笧?/span>baby。59．根據(jù)文中“some people grow wisdom teeth（智齒）. Of course, wisdom teeth don’t make you any smarter. They look like a symbol（象征）of being grown-ups（成年人）”.有些人長智齒。當然，智齒不會讓你變得更聰明。它們看起來像是成年人的象征?？芍?，故答案為smart。60．根據(jù)文中“Do you know how to keep our teeth strong and healthy? Let’s look at the following tips”.你知道如何保持我們的牙齒強壯和健康嗎？讓我們看看下面的提示。可知下面是保持牙齒強壯健康的提示，故答案為tips。61．根據(jù)文中“Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. ”早上和睡前刷牙?？芍惶熘辽僖纱窝?，故答案為twice。62．根據(jù)文中“Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime”.早上和睡前刷牙?？芍惶焖纱窝?，分別是早上和睡覺之前，故答案為bed。63．根據(jù)文中“Get a new toothbrush every three months”.每三個月?lián)Q一把新牙刷?？芍咳齻€月新牙刷，故答案為Change。64．根據(jù)文中“Don’t eat too much sweet food, like candy and ice cream, or don’t drink too much soda”.不要吃太多甜食，如糖果和冰淇淋，或者不要喝太多蘇打水。可知，不要吃太多甜食，故答案為sweet。65．根據(jù)文中“It’s clear that healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good”.很明顯，健康的牙齒可以幫助我們吃東西，讓我們成長。他們幫助我們說清楚。是的，它們能讓我們看起來很好。可知，擁有健康的牙齒是很重要的，故答案為important。
 

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2022-2023學年七年級英語上學期期末專練05：閱讀填表
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