2019年廣東省中考英語真題及答案-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

?2019年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試英語
說明:
1. 全卷共10頁,滿分為120分,考試用時為100分鐘。
答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。
選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。
非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
考生務必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)
A. 聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。
1. Where is the bag?

2. Who is the speaker talking about?

3. What does Mike usually do after school?

4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?

5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?

B. 聽對話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。
6. Who are the speakers going to help?
A. A little kid B. A young lady. C. An old man.
聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。
7. What does Alice think of the magazine?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular.
聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。
8. When are the speakers going to eat out?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。
9. What did Tom do last night?
A. He watched a football game。
B. He prepared for a report。
C. He studied for a test。
聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。
10. How much are the apples and the grapes?
A. 25 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 63 yuan
聽第六段對話,回答第11-12小題。
11. Where does the man want to go?
A. A bank. B. A post office. C A library.
12. How will the man go there?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
聽第七段對話,回答第13-15小題。
13. What is the man looking at?
A. A menu. B. A book. C. A map.
14. What is the picture show about?
A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture.
15. Where may this conversation take place?
A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school.
C. 聽獨白(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給出的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。
聽第一段獨白,回答第16-20小題。
16. Everyone can do something to make a difference to a ____.
A. community B. hospital C. country
17. We should get together to collect the rubbish ____ a year.
A. once B. twice C. three times
18. Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for ____ them.
A. sing B. clean C. Read
19. The reading club is a good place to welcome ____.
A. customers B. newcomers C. old friends
20. There are ____ examples in the speech.
A. three B. four C. five
聽第二段獨白，回答第21—25小題。
21. Jack is a(n) ____in Germany.
A. artist B engineer C. teacher
22. In the past ____ years, Jack has collected many old things.
A. 8 B. 10 C. 12
23. He uses the ____ of an old car as part of the wall.
A. wheel B. door C. seat
24. A ____ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.
A. plastic B. glass C. steel
25. Jack can now move ____ anywhere he likes.
A. the whole house B. the front door C. some rooms
聽第三段獨白，回答第26—30小題。

A Volunteer Program
Where to go: A village, __26__kilometers from the city center
How to get there: By high-speed train and __27__
Where to stay: At the volunteer center with shared rooms
What to eat: Three __28__ Chinese meals a day
What to do: Take a __29 __lesson on Monday
Teach English and __30 __at a primary school from Tuesday to Friday
Tour around the village at the weekend
二、單項填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The B. A C. An D. /
32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.
A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth
33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.
A. for B. with C. from D. at
34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.
A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved
37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. until C. even if D. while
38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.
A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built
39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A. Fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.
A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work
42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't
43. —Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?
—This summer holiday.
A. How are you going to B. how you are going to
C. when are you going to D. when you are going to
44. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
45. —The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
A. Bad luck B. I hope so C. Sounds terrible D. I'm afraid so
三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do.
One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said.
“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.
“We always do?what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.
46. ?A. agree B. ?live C. depend D. ?try
47. ?A. promise B. ?project C. ?decision D. dialogue
48. ?A. ?went?over B. ?went?on C. ?went?by D. ?went?away
49. ?A. ?Because B. ?After C. ?Unless D. ?If
50. ?A?gave?away B. ?asked?for C. ?handed?in D. paid?for
51. ?A. ?worried B. ?normal C. ?proud D. ?relaxed
52. ?A. ?still B. ?never C. ?usually D. ?Almost
53. ?A. ?chance B. ?method C. ?truth D. ?rule
54. ?A. ?patient B. ?honest C. active D. quiet
55. ?A. ?describe B. ?explain C. ?guess D. realize
四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

56. ?According?to?the?passage, ?the?followings?are?bullying?EXCEPT ____.
A. calling?people?mean?names
B. hitting?people
C. telling?lies?about?people
D. ?laughing?with?people
57. ?Cyberbullying?means?bullying ____.
A. ?at?school B. at?home C. on?the?street D. on?the?Internet
58. ?When?you?get?bad?messages?online, you?should____
A. ?share them with friends B. ?give?them?to your?teacher
C. reply?to?them?at?once D. keep them as your secrets
59. ?If?you?are?not?kind?to?someone, you?should ____.
A. say?sorry?to?him B. ?talk?about?it?in?public
C. ?ask?your?parents?to?say?sorry D. feel?sad?and?keep?quiet
60. ?This?passage?is?mainly?written?for ____.
A. ?Teachers B. parents C. ?child D. ?the?police
B
In?our?daily?life, robots are often found to do work that is?too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see?kids?play?with?toy?robots.
But?what?exactly?is?a?robot??There?are?some?important?characteristics(特征?) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what?is and what is?not?a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before?it can be considered as a robot. A?robot?has?these?important?characteristics.
Sensing?First?of?all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around?it. ?
Give your robot?sensors?(傳感器)：light?sensors(?eyes?), touch?sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing?sensors(ears)?and?taste?sensors?(tongue).
Movement?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?move?around?its?environment. ?It?can?move?on?wheels, walk?on?legs?or?be?driven?by?small?engines(發(fā)動機). A robot can move either the whole body or just?parts?of?it.
Energy?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?power?itself. ?Some?robots?might?power?itself?with?sunlight,some?might?with?electricity, while others with the battery(電池). ?The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
Intelligence?A?robot?needs?some?kind?of?"smarts". ?A?programmer?is?the?person?who?gives
?the robot its?"smarts". The?robot?will?have?to?have?a?certain?way?to?receive?the?program?so?that?it knows?what?it?is?to?do.
61. ?The?underlined?word?"it"?in?Paragraph?2?is?about ____.
A. ?the?toy B?the?characteristic? C. ?the?machine ? D. ?the?engine
62. ?The?chemical?sensors?may?help?a?robot?to ____.
A. ?See B. ?catch C. hear D. ?smell
63. ?In?how?many?ways?can?a?robot?power?itself?according?to?the?passage?
A. ?Two. B. ?Three. C. ?Four. D. Five.
64. ?The?Chinese?meaning?of?"Intelligence"?in?the?last?paragraph?is ____.
A. ?能源 B. 勤奮 C. 智能 D. 外觀
65. ?What?is?the?main?purpose?of?the?passage?
A. ?To?help?people?understand?what?a?robot?is.
B. To?tell?what?a?robot?can?do?in?our?life.
C. ?To?describe?the?movement?of?a?robot.
D. ?To?introduce?the?history?of?robots.
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五位學生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題,右欄是相應的建議,請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的建議,并將題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
66. Jack?plans?to?create?a?cooking?club?at?school. ?He?wants?to?know?how much?it?will?cos
67. Sam?cares?about?the?environment very?much. ?
But?he?doesn't? know how?to?start?an?
Environmental?club in?school.
68. Creating?a?swimming?club?is?Mike’s dream. ?However, he?isn't?sure whether?
his?school?can?help?to build?a?pool.
69. Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.
70. Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.

A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet
B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.
C. Reading?poems?can?be?very?fun. ?You?can?
first?ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their?own?friends?to join it.
D. Your?plan?sounds?like?a?good?one. ?As?for?
the?cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. ?She?must?know a?lot?about?cooking.
E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.
F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.
G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn’t worry too much about it being small.
五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1. 5分,共15分)
請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it.
The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__?singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__.
I really had a good time in the village __80__?wished to visit it again.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)
A. 信息歸納(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請閱讀一篇有關2019洲文明對話大會之亞美食節(jié)廣州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

Information Card
The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou
81.

The number of the top restaurants on the visit
82.

The thing that the hand-painted picture was about
83.

They way to make traditional food in this festival
84.

The things that Guangzhou is well-known for
85.

B. 書面表達(本題15分)
根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李華,英國某中學與你所在的學校是姐妹學校。該校校長讀到以上這篇短文后,對廣東文化產(chǎn)生興趣,準備組織學生來你的校進行關于廣東傳統(tǒng)文化的研學交流。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在歡迎晚會上向他們介紹研學活動的相關安排。
內(nèi)容包括:
推薦晚會上的兩種廣東傳統(tǒng)食物。
介紹兩項廣東傳統(tǒng)文化活動的安排。(包括活動的時間、地點和內(nèi)容)
參考活動: 欣賞粵劇(Cantonese opera), 體驗功夫(kung fu), 參加廣東歷史講座等
作文要求:
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。
語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.
. . .
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!

2019年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試卷參考答案
一、聽力理解
略
二、單項填空題
31-35 ADBDC 36-40 CAABD 41-45 CADCB
三、完形填空
46-50 ACDBB 51-55 AACBD
四、閱讀理解
56-60 DDBAC 61-65 CDBCA 66-70 DFBAC
五、短文填空
71． Although/Though 72. of 73. ago 74. his 75. animals
76．favo(u)nite 77. take 78. a 79. life 80. and
六、讀寫綜合
A．信息歸納
81．Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.
82．24/Twenty-four.
83. The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
84. By using modern technology.
85.Rich food and culture
B. 書面表達(本題15分)
略

二、單項填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
答案：31—35 ADBDC
31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The B. A C. An D. /
解析：great的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭且此處特指“長城”，故用the。
32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.
A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth
解析：此處指她的第70個生日，故用序數(shù)詞，又因為空前有形容詞性物主代詞her修飾，故序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the。
33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.
A. for B. with C. from D. at
解析：此處指茶里面加些牛奶會嘗起來更好。介詞with在此意為“有，帶有”。
34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
解析：考查“one of +the +形容詞最高級”的用法，意為“……最……之一”。
35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
解析：短語by oneself意為“獨自；單獨”。此處指這位老婦人自己學會使用了微信。
答案：36—40 CAABD
36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.
A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved
解析：動詞不定式to achieve在此作目的狀語。此處指年輕人被鼓勵努力工作去實現(xiàn)他們自己的夢想。
37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. until C. even if D. while
解析：so that在此引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便；為了”。此處指我們應該呵護地球以便我們能創(chuàng)造一個更好的世界來居住。
38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.
A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built
解析：在that引導的賓語從句中，主語one Greater Bay Area university與build是邏輯上的動賓關系，故要用被動語態(tài)；又因為in the future表示將來，故答案選A。
39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
解析：由空格前后的much和than可知，此處要用fast的比較級。此處自5G移動手機比4G移動手機發(fā)視頻速度更快。
40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
解析：考查感嘆句句型“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”。
答案：41—45 CADCB
41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.
A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work
解析：由“for 10 years”可知，此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時。此處指我爸爸已經(jīng)在熊貓保護中心工作10年了。
42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't
解析：此處指骯臟的空氣和水能夠殺死植物甚至人。can意為“能”。
43. —Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?
—This summer holiday.
A. How are you going to B. how you are going to
C. when are you going to D. when you are going to
解析：decided后面跟的是賓語從句，要用陳序語序；再由答語可知，此處問的是時間。故選D。
44. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
解析：定語從句的引導詞在定語從句中作主語，且先行詞為人，故定語從句引導詞用who。
45. —The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
B. Bad luck B. I hope so C. Sounds terrible D. I'm afraid so
解析：結(jié)合“I am going to go climbing with my classmates.”可推知，此處希望是晴天，故用I hope so。
四、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do.
One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said.
“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.
“We always do?what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.
答案：46—50 ACDBB
46. ?A. agree B. ?live C. depend D. ?try
解析：結(jié)合短文的地二、三、四段可推知，此處指她們不能就做什么達成一致意見。短語agree on sth.意為“就某事達成一致意見”。
47. ?A. promise B. ?project C. ?decision D. dialogue
解析：結(jié)合上下文語境可推知，此處指輪到我做決定了。短語make a decision意為“做決定”。
48. ?A. ?went?over B. ?went?on C. ?went?by D. ?went?away
解析：結(jié)合下文“l(fā)eaving Cindy alone”可推知，Anna變得有點不開心，便離開了。go over意為“復習，溫習”，go on意為“繼續(xù)”，go by意為“”，go away意為“走開，離開”。
49. ?A. ?Because B. ?After C. ?Unless D. ?If
解析：此處指當Cindy回到家后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)Anna的筆記本在她的書包里。after意為“在……之后”。
50. ?A. gave?away B. ?asked?for C. ?handed?in D. paid?for
解析：結(jié)合空格前后的內(nèi)容可推知，此處指Mrs. Stone要他們的筆記本。give away意為“贈送”，ask for意為“請求；索要”，hand in意為“上交”，pay for意為“為……付錢”。
答案：51—55 AACBD
51. ?A. ?worried B. ?normal C. ?proud D. ?relaxed
解析：結(jié)合上文“their teacher Mrs. Stone ... their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers”可推知，Anna找不到自己的筆記本，看起來很擔心。worried意為“擔心的”，normal意為“正常的”，proud意為“自豪的”，relaxed“放松的”。
52. ?A. ?still B. ?never C. ?usually D. almost
解析：連詞but在此表示其前后的內(nèi)容之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，結(jié)合語境可推知，此處指Cindy知道她應該告訴Mrs. Stone她有Anna的筆記本，但她依舊在生Anna的氣。still意為“依舊”， never意為“從不”，usually意為“通?！?，almost意為“幾乎，差不多”。
53. ?A. ?chance B. ?method C. ?truth D. ?rule
解析：結(jié)合倒數(shù)第三段和空格后的內(nèi)容可推知，Cindy最后把真相告訴了Mrs. Stone。chance意為“機會”，method意為“方法”，truth意為“真相”，rule意為“規(guī)則”。
54. ?A. ?patient B. ?honest C. active D. quiet
解析：Cindy把真相真相告訴了Mrs. Stone，故Mrs. Stone認為她誠實的。patient意為“有耐心的”，honest意為“誠實的”，active意為“活躍的”，quiet意為“安靜的”。
55. ?A. ?describe B. ?explain C. ?guess D. realize
解析：結(jié)合空格前后內(nèi)容可推知，此處指Mrs. Stone使她們意識到輪流去決定活動是一個好主意。describe意為“描述”，explain意為“解釋”，guess意為“猜測”，realize意為“意識到”。
四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

答案：56—60 DDBAC
56. ?According?to?the?passage, ?the?followings?are?bullying?EXCEPT ____.
A. calling?people?mean?names
B. hitting?people
C. telling?lies?about?people
D.?laughing?with?people
解析：由“What is bullying?”部分的內(nèi)容可知，D項不是bullying的行為。
57. ?Cyberbullying?means?bullying ____.
A. ?at?school B. at?home C. on?the?street D. on?the?Internet
解析：由“What is cyberbullying?”部分的內(nèi)容可推知，cyberbullying指網(wǎng)絡欺凌。
58. ?When?you?get?bad?messages?online, you?should____
A. ?share them with friends B. ?give?them?to your?teacher
C. reply?to?them?at?once D. keep them as your secrets
解析：由“What can you do?”部分的第二段可知，但你收到壞信息時，你應該把它們給老師、家長或警察。
59. ?If?you?are?not?kind?to?someone, you?should ____.
A. say?sorry?to?him B. talk?about?it?in?public
C. ask?your?parents?to?say?sorry D. feel?sad?and?keep?quiet
解析：由“What can you do?”部分的倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，當你對某人不好時，你應該道歉。
60. ?This?passage?is?mainly?written?for ____.
A. teachers B. parents C. ?child D. ?the?police
解析：通讀全文尤其是“What can you do?”部分的第二段可推知，本文主要是寫給孩子的。
B
In?our?daily?life, robots are often found to do work that is?too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see?kids?play?with?toy?robots.
But?what?exactly?is?a?robot??There?are?some?important?characteristics(特征?) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what?is and what is?not?a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before?it can be considered as a robot. A?robot?has?these?important?characteristics.
Sensing?First?of?all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around?it. ?
Give your robot?sensors?(傳感器)：light?sensors(?eyes?), touch?sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing?sensors(ears)?and?taste?sensors?(tongue).
Movement?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?move?around?its?environment. ?It?can?move?on?wheels, walk?on?legs?or?be?driven?by?small?engines(發(fā)動機). A robot can move either the whole body or just?parts?of?it.
Energy?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?power?itself. ?Some?robots?might?power?itself?with?sunlight,some?might?with?electricity, while others with the battery(電池). ?The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
Intelligence?A?robot?needs?some?kind?of?"smarts". ?A?programmer?is?the?person?who?gives
?the robot its?"smarts". The?robot?will?have?to?have?a?certain?way?to?receive?the?program?so?that?it knows?what?it?is?to?do.
答案：61—65 CDBCA
61. ?The?underlined?word?"it"?in?Paragraph?2?is?about ____.
A. ?the?toy B?the?characteristic? C. ?the?machine ? D. ?the?engine
解析：結(jié)合畫線詞前后的內(nèi)容可推知，it在此是關于the machine的。此處指“在機器被認為是機器人之前，決定把什么放入機器中”。
62. ?The?chemical?sensors?may?help?a?robot?to ____.
A. ?see B. ?catch C. hear D. ?smell
解析：由第三段中的“chemical sensors(nose)”可推知，the chemical能幫助機器人去“聞”。
63. ?In?how?many?ways?can?a?robot?power?itself?according?to?the?passage?
A. ?Two. B. ?Three. C. ?Four. D. Five.
解析：由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Some?robots?might?power?itself?with?sunlight,some?might?with
?electricity, while others with the battery(電池).”可知，一個機器人有三種通過自身獲得能量的方式。
64. ?The?Chinese?meaning?of?"Intelligence"?in?the?last?paragraph?is ____.
A. ?能源 B. 勤奮 C. 智能 D. 外觀
解析：由最后一段內(nèi)容可推知，intelligence在此表示“智能”。
65. ?What?is?the?main?purpose?of?the?passage?
A. ?To?help?people?understand?what?a?robot?is.
B. To?tell?what?a?robot?can?do?in?our?life.
C. ?To?describe?the?movement?of?a?robot.
D. ?To?introduce?the?history?of?robots.
解析：通讀全文尤其是第一段可推知，文章主要是為了幫助人們?nèi)ダ斫馐裁词菣C器人。

C
配對閱讀。左欄是五位學生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題,右欄是相應的建議,請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的建議,并將題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
69. Jack?plans?to?create?a?cooking?club?at?school. ?He?wants?to?know?how much?it?will?cost.
70. Sam?cares?about?the?environment very?much. ?But?he?doesn't? know how?to?start?an?Environmental?club in?school.
71. Creating?a?swimming?club?is?Mike’s dream. ?However, he?isn't?sure whether?
his?school?can?help?to build?a?pool.
69. Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.
70. Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.

E. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet
F. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.
G. Reading?poems?can?be?very?fun. ?You?can
first?ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their?own?friends?to join it.
H. Your?plan?sounds?like?a?good?one. ?As?for
the?cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. ?She?must?know a?lot?about?cooking.
E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.
F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.
G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn’t worry too much about it being small.
答案：66—70 DFBAC
解析：
66. 第66題中的內(nèi)容“how much?it?will?cost”“a?cooking?club”與D項中的內(nèi)容“As?for
the?cost”“a?lot?about?cooking”是相對應的。
67. 第67題中的內(nèi)容“start?an?Environmental?club”“Sam?cares?about?the?environment”與F項中的內(nèi)容“ set up a club”“protecting the environment ”是相對應的。
68. 第68題中的內(nèi)容“a?swimming?club”“build?a?pool”與B項中的內(nèi)容“get the swimmers to a nearby pool”“pools are expensive to build”是相對應的。
69. 第69題中的內(nèi)容“starting an English club”“the place they can meet”與A項中的內(nèi)容“Setting up an English club”“decide where and when to meet”是相對應的。
70. 第70題中的內(nèi)容“a club about poetry”“how to get people to join”與C項中的內(nèi)容“Reading?poems”“ask your classmates to join”“invite their?own?friends?to join it”是相對應的。
五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1. 5分,共15分)
請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it.
The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__?singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__.
I really had a good time in the village __80__?wished to visit it again.
答案及解析：
71．Although/Though 解析：此句的前后內(nèi)容之間存在讓步關系，故用表示讓步關系的although和though。此句意為“雖然這個村子很小，但“我”在里面度過了一天的時光。”
72. of 解析：短語because of意為“因為，由于”，后接名詞（短語）、代詞或動名詞等。Grandpa Huang's hard work是名詞短語。
73. ago 解析：結(jié)合語境可推知，此處指在30多年前，黃爺爺在那里買了一所房子。ago意為“以前，以往”，與一般過去時連用。
74. his 解析：結(jié)合空格后的“own house and other houses”可推知，此處指黃爺爺他自己的房子，故用his。
75. animals 解析：結(jié)合空格后的“such as cats and birds”，此處指很多動物的畫。
76. favo(u)rite 解析：結(jié)合下一句“I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to... a photo of that painting and me.”可推知，Andy是“我”最喜愛的歌手。
77. take 解析：短語take a photo of...意為“給……拍照片”。此處指給“我”和那幅畫拍一張照片。
78. a 解析：短語a lot of意為“很多”。
79. life 解析：結(jié)合上一句可推知，黃爺爺從這些中國諺語中學習去過長壽且幸福的生活。live a long and happy life意為“過著長壽且幸福的生活”。
80. and 解析：and在此處表示并列，連接兩個并列的謂語動詞。
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)
A. 信息歸納(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請閱讀一篇有關2019洲文明對話大會之亞美食節(jié)廣州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

Information Card
The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou
81.

The number of the top restaurants on the visit
82.

The thing that the hand-painted picture was about
83.

They way to make traditional food in this festival
84.

The things that Guangzhou is well-known for
85.

答案及解析
81．Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.
解析：由第一段最后一句可知答案。
82．24/Twenty-four.
解析：由第二段第二句可知答案。
83. The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
解析：由第三段第三句可知答案。
84. By using modern technology.
解析：由第三段第四句可知答案。
85. Rich food and culture
解析：由最后一段第二句可知答案。
B. 書面表達(本題15分)
根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李華,英國某中學與你所在的學校是姐妹學校。該校校長讀到以上這篇短文后,對廣東文化產(chǎn)生興趣,準備組織學生來你的校進行關于廣東傳統(tǒng)文化的研學交流。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在歡迎晚會上向他們介紹研學活動的相關安排。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 推薦晚會上的兩種廣東傳統(tǒng)食物。
2. 介紹兩項廣東傳統(tǒng)文化活動的安排。(包括活動的時間、地點和內(nèi)容)
參考活動: 欣賞粵劇(Cantonese opera), 體驗功夫(kung fu), 參加廣東歷史講座等
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。
2. 語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.
. . .
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
答案
書面表達：略

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