2019年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)說明:1. 全卷共10頁(yè),滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為100分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分) 聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽一遍。 Where is the bag?        Who is the speaker talking about?      What does Mike usually do after school?      What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?     How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?    聽對(duì)話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kid B. A young lady.  C. An old man. 聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A. Interesting.  B. Boring.  C. Popular. 聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8. When are the speakers going to eat out? A. This Friday.  B. This Saturday.  C. This Sunday. 聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。 What did Tom do last night? A. He watched a football game。B. He prepared for a report。C. He studied for a test。聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題。 How much are the apples and the grapes?A. 25 yuan.  B. 38 yuan.  C. 63 yuan聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。 Where does the man want to go? A bank.    B. A post office.   C A library. 12. How will the man go there?A. On foot.    B. By bike.    C. By bus. 聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第13-15小題。13. What is the man looking at?A. A menu.   B. A book.    C. A map. 14. What is the picture show about?A. Asian culture.   B. African culture. C. European culture. 15. Where may this conversation take place?A. At the museum.  B. At home.    C. At school. C. 聽獨(dú)白(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白,回答第16-20小題。 Everyone can do something to make a difference to a ____. community   B. hospital    C. country17. We should get together to collect the rubbish ____ a year. A. once   B. twice   C. three times18. Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for ____ them. A. sing    B. clean   C. Read19. The reading club is a good place to welcome ____. A. customers   B. newcomers   C. old friends20. There are ____ examples in the speech. A. three  B. four   C. five聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第21—25小題。21. Jack is a(n) ____in Germany. A. artist B engineer C. teacher22. In the past ____ years, Jack has collected many old things. A. 8   B. 10   C. 12 23. He uses the ____ of an old car as part of the wall. A. wheel  B. door   C. seat24. A ____ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside. A. plastic   B. glass   C. steel25. Jack can now move ____ anywhere he likes. A. the whole house  B. the front door  C. some rooms聽第三段獨(dú)白，回答第26—30小題。A Volunteer ProgramWhere to go: A village, __26__kilometers from the city centerHow to get there: By high-speed train and __27__Where to stay: At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat: Three __28__ Chinese meals a dayWhat to do: Take a __29 __lesson on MondayTeach English and __30 __at a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The  B. A   C. An  D. /32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy  C. the seventieth D. seventieth33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A. for  B. with   C. from   D. at34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. A. popular     B. more popularC. most popular   D. the most popular35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she  B. her  C. herself  D. hers36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams. A. achieve  B. achieves  C. to achieve  D achieved37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in. A. so that  B. until  C. even if  D. while38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. will be built B. build  C. will build  D. is built39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. A. Fast  B. faster  C. fastest  D. the fastest40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one. A. What  B. What a  C. What an  D. How41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. A. was working B. is working  C. has worked  D. will work42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A. can   B. can’t  C. should   D. shouldn't43. —Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday. A. How are you going to      B. how you are going to C. when are you going to  D. when you are going to44. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom  B. which  C. who  D. whose45. —The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. —____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates. Bad luck  B. I hope so C. Sounds terrible  D. I'm afraid so三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do. One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said. “I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied. “We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home,  she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. 46.  A. agree   B.  live   C. depend  D.  try47.  A. promise  B.  project  C.  decision  D. dialogue48.  A.  went over  B.  went on  C.  went by  D.  went away49.  A.  Because  B.  After   C.  Unless  D.  If50.  A gave away  B.  asked for  C.  handed in  D. paid for51.  A.  worried  B.  normal  C.  proud  D.  relaxed52.  A.  still   B.  never   C.  usually  D.  Almost53.  A.  chance  B.  method  C.  truth   D.  rule54.  A.  patient  B.  honest  C. active  D. quiet55.  A.  describe  B.  explain  C.  guess   D. realize四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 56.  According to the passage,  the followings are bullying EXCEPT ____. A. calling people mean names   B. hitting peopleC. telling lies about peopleD.  laughing with people57.  Cyberbullying means bullying ____. A.  at school  B. at home  C. on the street  D. on the Internet58.  When you get bad messages online, you should____A.  share them with friends    B.  give them to your teacherC. reply to them at once    D. keep them as your secrets59.  If you are not kind to someone, you should ____. A. say sorry to him      B.  talk about it in publicC.  ask your parents to say sorry  D. feel sad and keep quiet60.  This passage is mainly written for ____. A.  Teachers  B. parents  C.  child  D.  the policeBIn our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous,  boring, difficult,  or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征 ) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.  Give your robot sensors (傳感器)：light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment.  It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself.  Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the battery(電池).  The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of "smarts".  A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. 61.  The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about ____. A.  the toy  B the characteristic   C.  the machine    D.  the engine62.  The chemical sensors may help a robot to ____. A.  See  B.  catch  C. hear  D.  smell63.  In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A.  Two.   B.  Three.    C.  Four.    D. Five. 64.  The Chinese meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is ____. A.  能源  B. 勤奮  C. 智能   D. 外觀65.  What is the main purpose of the passage?A.  To help people understand what a robot is. B. To tell what a robot can do in our life. C.  To describe the movement of a robot. D.  To introduce the history of robots. C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂部時(shí)所遇到的問題,右欄是相應(yīng)的建議,請(qǐng)為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)合適的建議,并將題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 Jack plans to create a cooking club at school.  He wants to know how much it will cos Sam cares about the environment very much.  But he doesn't  know how to start an Environmental club in school. Creating a swimming club is Mike’s dream.  However,  he isn't sure whether his school can help to build a pool. 69. Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet. 70. Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.   Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool. Reading poems can be very fun.  You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it. Your plan sounds like a good one.  As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.  She must know a lot about cooking. E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,  it is great to start a swimming club. F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school. G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn’t worry too much about it being small. 五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1. 5分,共15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were  of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)A. 信息歸納(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)閱讀一篇有關(guān)2019洲文明對(duì)話大會(huì)之亞美食節(jié)廣州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou81.  The number of the top restaurants on the visit82.  The thing that the hand-painted picture was about83.  They way to make traditional food in this festival84.  The things that Guangzhou is well-known for85.  B. 書面表達(dá)(本題15分)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如你是李華,英國(guó)某中學(xué)與你所在的學(xué)校是姐妹學(xué)校。該校校長(zhǎng)讀到以上這篇短文后,對(duì)廣東文化產(chǎn)生興趣,準(zhǔn)備組織學(xué)生來(lái)你的校進(jìn)行關(guān)于廣東傳統(tǒng)文化的研學(xué)交流。請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在歡迎晚會(huì)上向他們介紹研學(xué)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)安排。內(nèi)容包括:推薦晚會(huì)上的兩種廣東傳統(tǒng)食物。介紹兩項(xiàng)廣東傳統(tǒng)文化活動(dòng)的安排。(包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容)參考活動(dòng): 欣賞粵劇(Cantonese opera), 體驗(yàn)功夫(kung fu), 參加廣東歷史講座等作文要求: 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。  Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. . . . I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!                 2019年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案一、聽力理解    略二、單項(xiàng)填空題31-35 ADBDC  36-40 CAABD  41-45 CADCB三、完形填空46-50 ACDBB  51-55 AACBD四、閱讀理解56-60 DDBAC  61-65 CDBCA  66-70 DFBAC五、短文填空71． Although/Though  72. of   73. ago  74. his  75. animals76．favo(u)nite  77. take  78. a  79. life  80. and六、讀寫綜合A．信息歸納81．Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.82．24/Twenty-foour.83. The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.84. By using modern technology.85.Rich food and cultureB. 書面表達(dá)(本題15分)   略

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