2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷英 語(滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘)一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1.Our country is not the poor country _________ it used to be.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom2.My parents ________ Tianjing on business for a whole week. So I live with my uncle these days.A.have been toB.have gone toC.have been inD.have been away3.—China is famous for its tea. What kind of tea do you like best?—Green tea, I guess. But ________ of them has a special taste.A.otherB.bothC.eachD.either4.—What’s your plan for tomorrow?—I want to go out. But I don’t know ________.A.where I wentB.how the weather will beC.which bus should I takeD.that the museum is worth a visit5.Now the government encourages a couple to have three children, but many young couples don’t want to have ________ third child.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Oh, 2.90 meters! Amazing! Now you are the boy who jumps ________ in our school.A.longerB.fartherC.longestD.farthest7.Class, do remember to write down the key points, ________ you’ll forget them soon after class.A.andB.butC.orD.so8.—The girl ________ a good job in the city after graduation and became a teacher in her hometown. —Wow! She is great.A.took offB.took downC.turned offD.turned down9.—How do you like the strawberry, Judy?—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have more.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes10.—When did China launch(發(fā)射)the Shenzhou-15 spaceship?— ________ November 29th, 2022.A.OnB.InC.AtD.To11.I’m sure our group’s report is the best. We ________ it many times before handing it in.A.discussedB.have discussedC.will discussD.are discussing12.The CDs ________ well and they ________ out in a few days.A.are sold; will be soldB.will be sold; sellC.sell; will be soldD.will sell; are sold13.I like the present ________ you bought for me.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when14.—Must I complete the writing today, sir?—No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow morning.A.mustn’t; hand it inB.don’t have to; hand it inC.needn’t; hand in itD.can’t; hand in it15.My American friend Sam is quite interested in Xuzhou. He wonders ________.A.when was the Xuzhou Museum builtB.how high is the Yunlong MountainC.that Xuzhou was very rich in ancient timesD.who built Tomb of Han Dynasty in Guishan二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。“Italy is where I was born, and Beijing is where I ____16____,” Jacopo Della Ragione said in fluent Chinese at 798 Art District in Beijing. Ragione is an Italian ____17____ who came to China in 2001. He has been working and living in Beijing for more than ____18____ years.Born in Florence, Italy, Ragione studied History ____19____ he was at university. He also learned Design and Printing because of his love for art.In 2001, his passion for China’s ____20____ and modern art brought him to Beijing. At first, he had ____21____ to spend two weeks getting to know China, ____22____ later found that a fortnight (二周) was far from ____23____. In July 2001, Ragione was in ____24____ when Beijing won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games. He witnessed this historic moment and ____25____ the happiness of the Chinese people. Ragione has worked in many ____26____ in Beijing and also married a woman there, which has allowed him to know China better.When talking about how he ____27____ his work, Ragione said he designs the picture in his mind first, then follows the instincts (本能) of his body to finish the job. “It’s a bit like China’s calligraphy and Kung Fu, which inspired me ____28____,” he said.“I have visited many cities in China, and Beijing is the one I love most. I fell in love with it ____29____, and I hope my paintings can be a bridge ____30____ Italy and China,” he said.16.A.travelB.spendC.likeD.live17.A.reporterB.painterC.scientistD.musician18.A.tenB.twentyC.thirtyD.forty19.A.sinceB.whenC.duringD.which20.A.oldB.youngC.traditionalD.cultural21.A.plannedB.calledC.hopedD.designed22.A.andB.orC.butD.for23.A.nowB.enoughC.thenD.past24.A.ItalyB.AmericaC.ChinaD.England25.A.lostB.gotC.playedD.shared26.A.restaurantsB.citiesC.companiesD.farms27.A.carried outB.worked outC.went outD.turned out28.A.a bitB.a littleC.a lotD.a few29.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.quickly30.A.amongB.aboveC.belowD.between三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ATraditional Chinese Tea Experience: Tea Party at Yummy TeahouseTwo hoursBook online or call 648﹣xxxxNo. 33 A, Zhou Zhuang Jiayuan Dongli, Chaoyang District, BeijingClick here to open in Baidu Maps★What to expect●Learn about Chinese tea culture, including traditional Chinese tea ceremony(茶道). ●Listen to the introduction of different kinds of tea●Make tea by hand in the traditional way and sit down to enjoy your tea. ★Opening hours●3: 00 pm—7: 00 pm from Monday to Friday●2: 00 pm—7: 00 pmon weekends★Price informationNo more than three people100 yuan each personMore than three but no more than six people90 yuan each personMore than six people80 yuan each person●Drinks and snacks are included in the price. ★Notes●Tickets can be cancelled but you should cancel at least 24 hours before the tea party starts. ●Time changes within 24 hours before the tea party will not be accepted. 31.What can we do at the tea party?A.Grow tea by hand.B.Make tea in a simple way.C.Buy different kinds of tea.D.Learn about Chinese tea ceremony.32.What do we know about the tea party?A.No snacks will be provided.B.Each tea party lasts two hours.C.Tickets can only be booked online.D.Tickets can be cancelled at any time.33.Where can we see the passage?A.On the website.B.In a magazine.C.On the blackboard.D.In a guidebook.BMany workers have burnout (過度勞累). The World Health Organization (WHO) says burnout is a medical problem.People have burnout because they have too much stress. People with burnout always feel very tired when they do their jobs. They don’t have any energy when they are at work. They feel negative about their jobs. They are not confident about their jobs. Lots of them want to give up their jobs. They want to run away from their jobs.The WHO advises doctors to pay attention to burnout because it is a medical problem. The WHO says they should treat patients for burnout. The number of people with burnout is going up quickly because more and more people have too much stress about their jobs.Burnout was found in 1974. Researchers say it can come from depression (沮喪). Burn-out causes some ______, like heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿病).It’s true that some people have burnout. What should they do? Some health experts advise people with burnout to talk to their boss, co-workers, family and friends. They should do something to make themselves relaxed. For example, they should do some outdoor activities like going for a walk.34.The reason why people have burnout is ______.A.they have too much stressB.they have too many choicesC.they have few friends to communicate35.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Burnout was found more than six decades ago.B.More and more people are suffering from burnout.C.Talking to people around us makes no difference to solving burnout.36.From which section of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?A.Sports.B.Psychology (心理).C.Music.37.What can be put in the ______ of the fourth paragraph?A.changes in thinkingB.culture misunderstandingC.serious health problemsCBullying happens to me, you or anyone. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone scares you or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, outside of school or online. Bullying includes laughing at people, taking someone’s things without asking, not letting someone play in a group and hitting people.Bullying on the Internet is called cyber-bullying and it includes sending mean messages about someone, sharing someone’s personal information without asking and not letting someone be part of an online group.If someone is very mean to you at school, tell an adult who you know and believe in. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher about it. If a person sends you mean messages online, you can block (拉黑) him or her. Ask an adult to help you and don’t reply to the messages.Talk to your parents, teachers and adults that you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend who is bullied.Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can send a message or talk to him or her. Think about how to be kind in the future.We can all help to say no to bullying.38.Which of the following can be regarded as bullying?A.Laughing and shouting at someone.B.Sharing food and drinks with someone.C.Inviting someone to join in a ball game.39.The underlined word “mean” has the closest meaning to “______”.A.boringB.unkindC.different40.The writer ______ from Paragraph three to Paragraph five.A.tells his own bullying experienceB.gives suggestions on solving bullyingC.suggests readers should stop cyber-bullying41.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Say No to BullyingB.Different Kinds of BullyingC.Help People Who are BulliedDWhere would you go if you needed to find out about the capital of Brazil? Where would you look if you wanted to see funny cat videos? Where would you share pictures of yourself with friends? The Internet, of course! Yes, the Internet is good for all these things and millions more. The Internet has made the way we live our lives more convenient than it was in the past.Along with the good comes the bad, though. If you think the Internet is a safe place, then think again. Like in the real world, some things might be harmful on the Internet, so it’s necessary to learn how to stay safe online.First, you should never give out your personal information online: your name, your address, your phone number, your birth date, etc. Check with an adult before providing any of this information for anyone.Second, choose email addresses and screen names carefully. Make sure they don’t reveal personal information about you. For example, don’t use your real name as your screen name. Passwords (密碼) should also be nearly impossible to guess.Third, remember the Internet has a way of spreading things around quickly. Anything you post might be seen by everyone and remembered forever. If you wouldn’t want a friend or parent to see something, it’s probably something you shouldn’t post in the first place.Finally, don’t do or say things online that you wouldn’t do or say in person. Treat others the way you want to be treated—both in the real world and online. If you ever feel like you’re being cyberbullied (網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌), be sure to report it to an adult!42.What does the underlined word “reveal” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Hide.B.Tell.C.Write.43.Which of the following is suggested in the passage?A.Posting everything online in the first place.B.Asking parents for help while being cyberbullied.C.Providing personal information without adults’ agreement.44.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To teach us how to stay safe on the Internet.B.To show us the disadvantages of the Internet.C.To let us know the convenience of the Internet.45.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A diary.B.An advertisement.C.A magazine.四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)46.The issues(爭端) between the two countries was ________ (success) solved at last.47.In order to keep slim, Lucy eats much ________ (little) than before.48.More than one person ________ (regret) missing the chance to join in the PE simulation exam the other day.49.As we all know, it requires hard work and great patience to become a ________. (science)50.The boy was so clever that he solved that problem ________ . (easy)51.Messi ________ (進(jìn)球) seven goals in the 2022 World Cup.52.Lei Feng is one of the ________ (英雄) that all Chinese young people can learn from.53.My sister fell off from the bike and ________ (躺) on the ground crying loudly for help.54.Yu Hua is an excellent writer and his books are ________ (廣泛地) read.55.Last week, there was a forest fire and it ________ (擴(kuò)散) widely because of the strong wind.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10空;每空1分,計10分)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成信息記錄表,每空一詞。It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050. One reason for this is the weather change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected numbers from 27 countries and places that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas. They found that weather change has made growing conditions in 21 of these countries better. In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均產(chǎn)量)has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(每公頃). However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world’s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out. Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If the temperature gets too high, they will stop growing. Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other plants, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(莖段)rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype (基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌)in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana farm catches the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Have the scientists found a cure for this disease yet? No. It’s hard to ____56____ a tasty banana. Bananas taste good and you can eat them ____57____ washing them.Facts of growing bananasThe perfect temperature for growing bananas is ____58____ 24℃ to 32℃.Climate change has ____59____ growing conditions in some countries.Scientists predicted bananas may ____60____ by 2050.____61____ that bananas are facingIf the temperature keeps going ____62____ bananas will stop growing.Banana plants have the same genotype, so they can possibly die from the same ____63____. Example: Panama, a serious disease, can ____64____ banana plantations from producing bananas for 30 years. And scientists still haven’t found a cure _____65_____. 六、缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分,計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)Wuxi city in East China’s Jiangsu province is known as the “Home of the Erhu”, because it is the b___66___ of many Erhu masters. Walking around Wuxi, you can often hear the wonderful s___67___ of the erhu. The erhu was f___68___ called Huqin, a musical instrument in northern China, which dates more than a thousand years back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). In modern times, with the development of Chinese operas, the huqin was renamed the erhu and later it s___69___ throughout China.The erhu plays a l___70___ role in many Chinese folk orchestras (樂團(tuán)), just as the violin does in Western orchestras. The erhu and the violin also have s___71___ parts, both made up of a body, a bridge, strings and a separate bow.The player usually holds the erhu on the leg, holding the neck with his left hand and pressing the strings with his f___72___, while drawing the bow with his right hand. As the bow runs a___73___ the strings and vibrates (使振動) them, beautiful music leaps out. Not limited by just two strings, a good player can give erhu amazing expression. It can present both soft, lovely tunes, and grave, sorrowful music.Today, as an oriental folk instrument, erhu can be seen playing on the same stage with various Western instruments, such as piano, violin and guitar, in many international c___74___. This not only adds new possibilities for music creation, but also brings r___75___ enjoyment to the audience (觀眾). If you’re interested, you might as well find a piece of erhu music and listen to it!七、書面表達(dá)(計30分)A.句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在橫線上。76.我將花一小時的時間來做完家庭作業(yè) (take)________________________________77.我認(rèn)為明天早上我見不到瑪麗。(not) ________________________________78.昨天下午我去游泳了,我妹妹也去了(so) ________________________________79.中國在世界上發(fā)揮著重要的作用。(play a role)________________________________80.Tom經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。(help with…)________________________________B.寫作(計20分)81.假設(shè)你是李明,應(yīng)邀在與海外友好學(xué)校的“云班會”(virtual class meeting)上就燒飯做菜(cook noodles, make sandwiches, make tomato and egg soup...)的話題做交流分享。請你選擇一個你擅長的菜,并介紹制作的具體步驟和燒飯做菜給你帶來的改變內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:注意:(1)短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名:(3)詞數(shù):80—100:標(biāo)題已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。My Cooking Skill_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________