?2023屆河北省張家口市高三5月第三次模擬
英 語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.?19.15. B.?9.18. C.?9.15.
答案是C.
1.What is Anderson doing?
A.Meeting Jane at the station.
B.Leaving the station by Exit 3.
C. Checking the plane's arrival time.
2.What does the woman offer to do?
A.Buy some toys for the kids.
B.Give a hand with the packing.
C. Help George carry the package.
3.What day is it today?
A.Sunday. B.Tuesday. C.Friday.
4. Who is drinking tea now?
A.The man. B.The woman. C.Catherine.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A fortunate driver. B. An expensive truck. C. A terrible accident.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What exam will the woman take on Friday?
A.Math. B.History. C.Biology.
7.Who is poor at Spanish?
A.Susan. B.Peter. C.John.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.Which team is the woman interested in?
A. The Italian women's team.
B.The Brazilian women's team.
C. The American women's team.
9.When will the man watch the talk show?
A.Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.
10.What will the man do next?
A.Do sports. B. Watch a game. C.Read a book.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.Who will have a snow day break?
A.Public school students. B.Private school students. C.University students.
12.Where will the man pick up the kids after school?
A. In the school. B.On Floria Street. C.In the supermarket.
13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14.What's the man doing?
A.Seeking advice about a trip.
B. Talking about a travel experience.
C.Recommending a tourist destination.
15.What's an advantage of the high season?
A.Sunny weather. B.Varieties of food. C.Green surroundings.
16.What can a tourist do during the low season?
A.Enjoy cheaper accommodations.
B. Enjoy free access to museums,
C. Enjoy walking tours of the countryside,
17.Where are probably the speakers?
A. At an airport. B. At a travel agency. C. At a tourist destination.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.How old was Sirine when she became totally blind?
A.5 years old. B.10 years old. C.15 years old.
19.Why did Sirine's parents introduce her to music?
A.They found her gift for it.
B.They followed doctors' advice.
C.They wanted her to be happy.
20.How did Sirine feel when she got success on "Britain's Got Talent"?
A. Overexcited. B.Proud. C.Surprised.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Want to reduce your carbon, footprint? Here are the best sustainable choices for carrying your luggage(行李).
Paravel Aviator Grand $ 425
The Paravel Aviator Grand combines recycled fabric with recycled metal parts,including zippers(拉鎖)and a handle that can be used as long as you do. The fabric lining is made from recycled and single-use plastic bottles. Its producer Paravel has up-cycled 3.1 million plastic bottles and planted 70,000 trees. A five-year after service,covering wear and tear, ensures you'll get a lot of use from the Paravel Aviator Grand.
Dakine Terminal Spinner $220
With a 40-liter capacity, the Dakine Terminal Spinner is not only roomy but also lasting, with waterproof polyester(聚酯纖維)made from recycled plastic water bottles. The roomy outer pocket is padded for laptops up to 17 inches. It's even got a cup rest—a place to set your coffee when you're standing still.
Peak Design Travel Backpack $483
The Peak Design Travel Backpack expands to 45 liters. It has both internal and external pockets, with quick-access pockets for frequently-used small items. Made from lightweight polyester, this travel backpack is weatherproof. The bottom liner provides even more protection and a thicker fabric, so you don't have to worry about setting your bag down on a wet surface, The Peak Design Travel Backpack is also Fair Trade certified and carbon neutral.
Solgaard Check-in Closet $355
The Solgaard Check-in Closet is designed with five inner shelves, so you interact with its contents with the bag standing up. It can handle more than enough for a week of travelling. Despite its size, the Solgaard Check-in Closet is also easy to roll around,thanks to smooth 360-degree wheels. Built from a polycarbonate shell made from recycled plastic bottles, the Solgaard Check-in Closet is lasting enough and has a 10-yearafter service.
21,Which luggage container has recycled metal parts?
A.Paravel Aviator Grand. B.Dakine Terminal Spinner.
C.Peak Design Travel Backpack. D.Solgaard Check-in Closet.
22.What do Dakine Terminal Spinner and Peak Design Travel Backpack have in common?
A.They are waterproof.
B. They have quick-access pockets.
C.They are made of recycled bottles.
D. Their producers have planted many trees.
23.What are the selling points of Solgaard Check-in Closet?
A.Low price and outer pockets.
B. Strong zippers and a cup rest,
C.Large capacity and easy movement.
D. Roomy outer pockets and long after service.
B
Sewing is an art. It is one that takes patience, time, and true talent. Julia,a woman from Chicago, is the definition of a talented tailor.
Julia's inspiration for her designs comes from her grandma's sketches (草圖) from the 1940s. Julia's grandma went to fashion school in her late teens and dropped out but she kept many of her sketches. Grandma showed Julia the designs she made back in fashion school, and Julia's mind was blown.
When Grandma expressed her regret for not having the opportunity to see her sketches come to life, Julia decided not to have Grandma wait to witness it.
After sewing her grandma's designs, Julia has been posting the final products on social media one by one, which has made popular. One of the most excellent designs she made was a beautiful gold cocktail dress, which took Julia about two months to finish.
Julia taught herself how to sew and has no professional training. Every month or so Julia continues to make her grandma's designs a reality. Julia says,"She was very happy. I think she loves getting to connect with me and have something to do because she's at a stage in life where, you know, many people don't have many things to do. I think she is really proud and excited that I have completed it."
From the social media,Julia has even gotten offers from people willing to buy her dresses, Julia is very pleased, but she claims since she isn't an expert,she doesn't feel comfortable selling them. However, seeing Julia teach herself how to sew with social media videos and design these dresses is giving her viewers the confidence to attempt something of their own!
24.How did Julia like Grandma's sketches?
A.She was excited about them
B.She thought they were out of fashion.
C.She felt regretful for their poor preservation
D.She thought they were inspirational to other designers.
25.Why did Julia do sewing?
A.To prove her talent. B.To test her patience.
C.To attract people's attention. D.To help realize Grandma's wish.
26.How did Julia learn sewing?
A.She consulted professionals. B.She attended a fashion school.
C.She learned from social media videos. D.She followed Grandma's instructions
27.What is the viewers' attitude towards Julia's posts on social media?
A.Doubtful. B.Admiring. C.Indifferent. D.Grateful.
C
In 2019,Costa Rica was named "Champion of the Earth"by the United Nations for its direct role in protecting nature and fighting climate change.
Over 98% of Costa Rica's energy has come from renewable sources since 2014 and 70%of all public transport is expected to turn electric by 2035. Through a combination of protected areas, ecosystem services programs, and ecotourism, Costa Rica has successfully restored its forest cover from 26% in 1983 to over 52% in 2021—proving to the rest of the world that reversing forest destruction is possible with the right approach.
"Our sustainable tourism model has allowed us to seek and attract groups of travelers that recognize our differences and the quality of experiences in the country,"Costa Rica's Tourism Minister Gustavo Segura Sancho said.
The country contains more than 6% of the world's biodiversity despite covering only about 0.03% of the surface of the globe. Housing so much biological variety doesn't just make Costa Riea a dream location for nature lovers, it also makes the country especially vulnerable (易受傷害的)to climate change.
"Despite being a small developing country, Costa Rica has decades of sustainable tourism efforts underway," says Segura Sancho."Our work involves the efforts of individuals and organizations throughout Costa Rica."
The country's tourism model was developed with three primary factors in mind: sustainability, innovation,and inclusiveness. Costa Rica's tourist attractions focus on activities that respect the environment and offer travelers opportunities to reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to conservation and cultural heritage(遺產(chǎn)).
Focusing on long-term sustainability within the tourism industry involved a few risks, for example by making the country a bit more expensive to visit. Luckily,there is a growing tendency among international tourists to choose to consider destinations making an effort to conserve and protect natural resources. The country's decades-long investment in sustainable tourism was a good one.
28.What does the underlined word"reversing" probably mean in paragraph 2?
A.Protecting something endangered.
B.Considering something as possible.
C. Making a situation more unfavorable.
D. Turning a trend the opposite way around.
29.Who is most likely to choose to travel in Costa Rica?
A. An ease seeker. B.A nature lover.
C.An adventure fan. D.A fantasy enthusiast.
30.What's paragraph 6 mainly about?
A.Tourist attractions in Costa Rica,
B.Guidelines for Costa Rica tourism.
C.Opportunities to explore Costa Rica.
D.Ways to protect Costa Rica's cultural heritage.
31.What is good news for Costa Rica tourism?
A.Funding from the United Nations,
B. Growing speed of the country's economy,
C.Tourists' awareness of sustainable tourism.
D.Long-term investment from the government,
D
Many studies have shown that when people read on-screen, they don't understand what they've read as well as when they read in print. For example, researchers in Spain and Israel took a close look at 54 studies comparing digital and print reading.Their 2018 study involved more than 171,000 readers. Comprehension, they found,was better overall when people read print rather than digital texts.
Maryanne Wolf, who works at the University of California, Los Angeles explained that reading is not natural. We learn to talk by listening to those around us. It's pretty automatic. But learning to read takes real work because the brain has no special network of cells just for reading.
To understand text, the brain borrows networks that evolved(進(jìn)化)to do other things. For example, the part that evolved to recognize faces is called into action to recognize letters. This is similar to how you might adapt a tool for some new use. For example, a coat hanger is great for putting your clothes in the closet(衣柜). But if a blueberry rolls under the refrigerator, you might straighten out the coat hanger and use it to reach under the refrigerator and pull out the fruit. As a result, the brain might slip into skim(瀏覽)mode when you're reading on a screen. It may switch to deep-reading mode when you turn to print.
Your reading doesn't just depend on the device, however. It also depends on what you assume about the text. Baron, who is a scientist studying language and reading,calls this mindset. She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be. If we think it will be easy, we might not put in much effort. Much of what we read on-screen tends to be text messages and social media posts. They're usually easy to understand. So, when people read on-screen, they read faster. When reading fast, we may not absorb all the ideas as well.
So if you really need to learn something, you're probably better off with print.
32.What is Maryanne Wolf's point of view?
A.Reading is unnatural for the brain.
B.Digital texts are easier to understand.
C.Old tools should be adapted for new use.
D.There are two different modes of reading.
33.How was Maryanne Wolf's point of view explained?
A.By referring to the results of previous studies.
B.By sorting data collected through experiments.
C.By analyzing examples of people's reading experiences.
D.By comparing reading to doing things with borrowed tools.
34.What will Baron probably agree?
A.An effective reader absorbs all the ideas.
B.Digital reading devices can be put into better use.
C. Reading strategies should be applied to improve reading speed.
D.We have different mindsets in screen reading and print reading.
35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.What's behind how you read, device or psychology?
B.Are social media posts fueling up a fast reading craze?
C.Will you learn better from reading on-screen or on paper?
D.Which employs more parts of your brain, reading or listening?
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The transportation industry is one of the economy's oldest and most crucial parts.The biggest challenge for this business is being unique and attracting customers in an industry where everyone offers similar services.__36__That is because it can make a memorable first impression on your customers.
When selecting a name, it's essential to consider how it aligns(使一致)with your value. If you're offering luxury transportation services, you should pick a name that expresses this sense.__37__.
Metaphors(暗喻),visual imagery, and emotions can be powerful tools when selecting a name for your transportation business.__38__For example, Greyhound is a symbol of speed and agility(敏捷). And this name perfectly expresses the idea of a speed-focused transportation company.
Brainstorming is vital when searching for the perfect name for your transportation business. So, start by listing words and phrases that describe your business. Think of words that express what your business really is.__39__Make sure that you apply your creativity to this process and think outside the box. It also pays to consider crowd sourcing and other creative ways to generate potential names. Ask friends,family,and fellow workers for their ideas.
__40__It's better to be carried out among people from different backgrounds.After all, the last thing you want is to pick a name that will annoy your audience.
A.A great example is Luxe Rides.
B.Getting a great name will be of great help.
C.Different people may have different preferences.
D.Let's quickly explore some trusted ways to help you.
E.Then,consider combining them to create a unique name.
F.Remember to test your name before making your final decision.
G. That's because these types of names form a clear image in the audience's minds.
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 矛)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Recently I was very busy and I needed a timeout. So I decided to drive to the supermarket and pick up dinner instead of doing my usual __41__.
In the supermarket, I took fat and juicy chicken and some warm cornbread. As the cashier began processing my items, I__42__my bag for my credit card. However,I realized my wallet was not there. In__43__,I told the cashier I had left my money at home and apologized sincerely, offering to__44__my items to where I__45__them.Just at that moment the supermarket owner appeared, saying "Please, take everything home and__46__the dinner. It's on the house tonight!" I tried to__47__the lovely offer but he__48__a dark chocolate bar near the counter and said,"Here! Take this,too!" His act of__49__lifted everybody present. I thanked him__50__for making my day.
When I approached home, as I__51__into my driveway, I saw my next-door neighbor had just mowed my lawn(草坪). He was putting on the finishing touches,clearing the cut grass. Feeling__52__, I jumped out of my car and asked him how much he wanted for his __53__, to which he replied,"Nothing at all. The lawn needed doing."He__54__me off summarily as he returned to his home. A second scoop of good__55__had landed in my lap, which again reminded me kindness is everywhere in the world.
41.A.walking
42.A.reached into
43.A,anger
44.A.clear
45.A.bought
46.A.enjoy
47.A.appreciate
48.A.looked at
49.A.courage
50.A.hurriedly
51.A.searched
52.A.regretful
53.A.efforts
54.A. sent
55.A.appetite
B.cooking
B. stared at
B.amazement
B.show
B. put
B. prepare
B.withdraw
B. picked up
B.generosity
B.curiously
B.dug
B.excited
B.talent
B.drove
B.deal
C.shopping
C. put aside
C.satisfaction
C.pack
C. took
C.donate
C.decline
C. showed off
C.faith
C.hesitantly
C.crashed
C.nervous
C.guidance
C.waved
C.fortune
D.teaching
D.watched over
D.embarrassment
D.return
D.ate
D.deliver
D.ensure
D. put away
D.bravery
D.sincerely
D.pulled
D.energetic
D.goods
D.turned
D. reputation
第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
"It is important that our cultures speak to one another,"Travis Preston, Dean of the School of Theater at the California Institute of the Arts, told Beijing Review.
In 2015,Preston worked with famous Chinese playwright, Stan Lai, often praised__56__ Asia's top theater director, on Night walk in the Chinese Garden, __57__was first shown in 2018. The production, created by Lai, was inspired by Chinese romantic tragicomedy The Peony Pavilion,__58__(write) in the 16th century about two lovers__59__(find) each other in dreams.
"For many in the U.S.,the project was an extraordinary introduction to ancient Chinese culture in a contemporary context,”Preston said."We have much to learn from Chinese__60__ (artist) and I believe exchange is__ 61__(extreme) important to both countries.”
The collaboration(合作)with Lai also__62__(create) a significant chance for Preston to communicate with Chinese audiences through the Wuzhen Theater Festival.Lai is one of the founders of the festival,__63__annual event in the ancient water town of Wuzhen in east China's Zhejiang Province. Founded in 2013, it is growing into a globally __64__ (influence) theater festival.
"I don't know of any other festival town in the world like it, It is truly an amazing gathering place,"Preston said."It is an ancient town that has been restored perfectly to__65__ (it) original beauty and then improved with contemporary touches."
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
假定你是李華，你計(jì)劃邀請(qǐng)交換生Jack本周末到鄉(xiāng)村游玩，請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：
1.發(fā)出邀約；
2.介紹行程，
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jack,




Yours,
Li Hua









第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Mr. Maude was thinking about what to buy for his wife as a gift for their 10thwedding anniversary(周年紀(jì)念日). One day,he happened to notice Mrs. Maude talking to a friend, showing interest in her ruby ring and he realized he would be able to make Mrs. Maude happy if he bought one for her. Mr. Maude couldn't understand why ladies had so much passion for expensive stones of all colors, but he would be willing to do anything for his wife for such a great occasion.
As SM is a famous jewelry brand(珠寶品牌),Mr. Maude decided to buy the ruby ring from their online store. He found the store and contacted them. A lady at the customer service recommended one that she promised no lady could refuse. It was worth $12,000. Of course, it would cost Mr. Maude an arm and a leg, but he thought Mrs. Maude deserved it. Without much hesitation, Mr. Maude bought what the service lady recommended, expecting to give his wife a big surprise. What he didn't expect was that what he finally received from SM was more than a surprise
Days after Mr. Maude placed the order online, he received a parcel from SM when his wife was taking care of the garden. Thinking that he needed to take a look at the real thing before he gave it to his wife, he took the parcel to the bedroom and opened it. Inside the package, there was some wrapping bubble plastic sheets. When Mr.Maude emptied the package, to his surprise, he found not one but two ring boxes.Inside each box, there was a ruby ring. The two rings are only slightly different from each other."This is obviously not supposed to be a buy-one-get-one-for-free offer.Ruby rings are just too expensive for that. Most probably, this is a mistake of some kind,"Mr. Maude said to himself.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
So, Mr. Maude decided to discuss this matter with his wife.




The day before the couple celebrated their 10th wedding anniversary,an unexpected parcel arrived from SM.






















2023屆河北省張家口市高三5月第三次模擬
英語(yǔ)參考答案及解析
2023.5
第一部分 聽力(每小題1.5分，計(jì)30分)
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 CBABC 11—15 BBCAA 16—20 ABBCC
第二部分 閱讀(每小題2.5分，計(jì)50分)
第一節(jié)
A篇
21.【答案】A
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第一節(jié)中"The Paravel Aviator Grand combines recycled fabric with recycled metal parts, including zippers(拉鎖)and a handle that can be used as long as you do.”可知答案。
22.【答案】A
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第二節(jié)中"the Dakine Terminal Spinner is not only roomy but also lasting, with waterproof polyester(聚酯纖維)made from recycled plastic water bottles."和第三節(jié)中"Made from lightweight polyester, this travel backpack is weatherproof. The bottom liner provides even more protection and a thicker fabric, so you don't have to worry about setting your bag down on a wet surface."可知答案。
23.【答案】C
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章最后一節(jié)中"Despite its size, the Solgaard Check-in Closet is also easy to roll around, thanks to smooth 360-degree wheels.”可知答案。
B篇
24.【答案】A
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第二段中"Grandma showed Julia the designs she made back in fashion school, and Julia's mind was blown.”可知答案。
25.【答案】D
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第三段"When Grandma expressed her regret for not having the opportunity to see her sketches come to life, Julia decided not to have Grandma wait to witness it."可知答案。
26.【答案】C
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第五段中"Julia taught herself how to sew"和最后一段中"However,seeing Julia teach herself how to sew with social media videos"可知答案。
27.【答案】B
【解題思路】總結(jié)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知，人們?cè)谏缃幻襟w上看到Julia展示的成品，有人想買，有人受到鼓舞也想上手做。可見，人們對(duì)這些成品的態(tài)度是“欣賞的”。
C篇
28.【答案】D
【解題思路】因?yàn)樯衔奶岬搅薈osta Rica在恢復(fù)森林等方面取得的成就，所以這里的意思應(yīng)該是“扭轉(zhuǎn)”毀林這個(gè)趨勢(shì)。
29.【答案】B
【解題思路】文章提到Costa Rica這個(gè)國(guó)家的特點(diǎn)是森林恢復(fù)得好，生態(tài)多樣性突出，所以選擇到這個(gè)國(guó)家旅游的應(yīng)該是熱愛自然的人。
30.【答案】B
【解題思路】文章第六段告訴我們的是Costa Rica發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的三個(gè)原則"sustainability,innovation,and inclusiveness",故選B。
31.【答案】C
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章最后一段中"Luckily,there is a growing tendency among international tourists to choose to consider destinations making an effort to conserve and protect natural resources.”可以看出，游客環(huán)保意識(shí)的提升對(duì)Costa Rica的旅游業(yè)發(fā)展是一件好事。
D篇
32.【答案】A
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第二段中"Maryanne Wolf, who works at the University of California,Los Angeles explained that reading is not natural."可知答案。
33.【答案】D
【解題思路】文章在解釋Maryanne Wolf的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，將讀和說進(jìn)行了比較，并且把閱讀比作用一種工具做另外一件事，所以D項(xiàng)正確。
34.【答案】D
【解題思路】根據(jù)文章第四段中"It also depends on what you assume about the text.",再結(jié)合下文的進(jìn)一步解釋可知，在屏幕閱讀的時(shí)候，我們會(huì)自然地認(rèn)為文本好懂，會(huì)讀得快，理解得不夠充分，所以在屏幕閱讀和紙質(zhì)閱讀的時(shí)候，我們的思維傾向是不一樣的。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。
35.【答案】C
【解題思路】本文主要介紹了研究人員對(duì)屏幕閱讀和紙質(zhì)閱讀哪個(gè)閱讀效果更好的觀點(diǎn)以及對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的解釋，故C項(xiàng)為合適的題目。
第二節(jié)
36.【答案】B
【解題思路】該項(xiàng)位于第一段，提出文章主題——為公司取一個(gè)好名字很有幫助，下面的段落圍繞如何為公司命名展開。
37.【答案】A
【解題思路】該項(xiàng)是上文講的豪華運(yùn)輸公司就要起一個(gè)能表達(dá)這個(gè)意思的名字，這是命名原則的例子。
38.【答案】G
【解題思路】下文提到"Greyhound"這個(gè)公司名稱，該項(xiàng)講的是這樣的名稱為什么好。
39.【答案】E
【解題思路】該項(xiàng)為“Brainstorming"的第二步，其中的“Then”與上文中的“So,start by”相呼應(yīng)。
40.【答案】F
【解題思路】上文介紹的是給公司命名的幾條建議，該項(xiàng)位于文章最后一段，最后提醒我們?cè)跊Q定前要測(cè)試名稱，接下來(lái)講如何測(cè)試和為什么測(cè)試。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)(每小題1分，計(jì)15分)
41.【答案】B
【解題思路】根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者是到超市買現(xiàn)成的東西來(lái)吃，所以這里應(yīng)該是不像平常那樣“做飯”了。
42.【答案】A
【解題思路】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是把手"伸”進(jìn)包里，這個(gè)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是“reached into"。
43.【答案】D
【解題思路】作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒帶錢包，當(dāng)時(shí)的感覺應(yīng)該是“尷尬”。
44.【答案】D
【解題思路】該付賬了，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒帶錢，作者主動(dòng)提出把東西放回原處。“return”在這里的意思是"放回去"。
45.【答案】C
【解題思路】把東西放回原處，也就是放回作者原來(lái)“拿”東西的地方，所以這里用“took”。
46.【答案】A
【解題思路】超市老板大方免單，讓作者免費(fèi)把這些東西帶回家，“"享用”晚餐。
47.【答案】C
【解題思路】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者試圖“婉言拒絕”超市老板的好意。
48.【答案】B
【解題思路】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，超市老板不但堅(jiān)持免單，還順手從柜臺(tái)邊“拿”了巧克力條送給作者。
49.【答案】B
【解題思路】上文中超市老板給作者免單和送巧克力條是“慷慨”行為。
50.【答案】D
【解題思路】對(duì)超市老板的慷慨行為，作者“由衷地”感謝。
51.【答案】D
【解題思路】"pulled into"是“開進(jìn)”的意思，符合上下文語(yǔ)境。
52.【答案】B
【解題思路】作者看到鄰居幫自己修剪草坪，遇到這種好事，感受應(yīng)該是"興奮的",下文的"jumped out of my car"這個(gè)動(dòng)作也印證了這一點(diǎn)。
53.【答案】A
【解題思路】鄰居為作者家修剪草坪，這是鄰居的“付出”,所以選“efforts”。
54.【答案】C
【解題思路】"waved me off"在這里的意思是“揮手表示不用(付錢)”。
55.【答案】C
【解題思路】作者接連遇到超市老板免單和鄰居幫忙修剪草坪這兩件好事，所以這里用"fortune"表示"好運(yùn)"。
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分)
56.as 57.which 58.written 59.finding 60.artists
61.extremely 62.created/has created 63.an 64.influential 65.its
第四部分 寫作
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to go on a trip to the countryside this weekend.
As the weather gets warmer, the nature is becoming more and more beautiful. If you're available this weekend, I will be very happy to keep you company to a village, where we can stay in a villager's home and spend the weekend with the family. I have planned to take the 7:00 bus on Saturday morning and return on Sunday afternoon. I believe you can get a new perspective to understand China through this trip.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
One possible version:
So, Mr. Maude decided to discuss this matter with his wife. When Mrs. Maude came back to the house from the garden, Mr. Maude told her what had happened. Together,they decided to contact the service lady. The service lady was shocked at what the couple told her and talked to her boss about the matter immediately. The boss got online himself and apologized for such a big mistake and hoped they could send the other one back, to which the couple agreed. The couple called the delivery service and sent the other ring back to the appointed address.
The day before the couple celebrated their 10th wedding anniversary, an unexpected parcel arrived from SM. The couple didn't place another order."Could it be another mistake?" the couple wondered. With curiosity, Mr. Maude opened the parcel and dug into the packing bubble sheets. He took out a ring box and a note, reading "We hope this small gift can reach you in time for the anniversary celebration. This ring is not dear, but it's specially made for Mrs. Maude to express our appreciation for your honesty."Mrs. Maude couldn't be happier, because she now had two rings for the anniversary, one for love, the other for honesty.

聽力文本
Text 1
M:Hello, Jane. This is Anderson. Has your train arrived?W:Yes. I'm on my way to Exit 3.
M:OK. See you there.
Text 2
W:Do you need a hand, George?
M:No, thank you. This package looks big but it's not heavy at all. It's only toys for the kids.
Text 3
M:How is your preparation for the welcome party?
W:Don't worry about that, John. The guests won't arrive until Friday. We still have two days.
Text 4
W: I like the smell of your tea. It's quite pleasant.
M:It tastes good, too. My friend Catherine got this for me. Would you like to try it?
W:I am not a typical tea person but I will be glad to.
Text 5
W:The truck driver should have been more careful.
M:Yes. It's a terrible accident. It's lucky that no one got seriously hurt.
W:But it will cost a lot of money to get the truck repaired.
Text 6
M:How did your math exam go, Susan?
W:I found it really difficult. Anyway, I managed to pass it. You know, math is not my cup
of tea.
M:Congratulations! Will the history exam be on Friday?
W:No. It will be on Thursday. On Friday, we will have the biology exam. I am not worried
about them. They are usually easy for me.
M:I hope I can pass my Spanish exam next week. I failed in it twice last term.
W:Peter, you have been working very hard and John has been helping you with it. I'm sure you can make it.
M:I hope so. John has been really helpful.
Text 7
M:You're watching the volleyball match again!
W:It's the World Cup. The Italian women's team is playing against Brazil.
M:Did Italy win yesterday?
W:Yes. They beat the American team 3 to 1.
M:Which team will Italy play against tomorrow?
W:They are not playing tomorrow. Their next game will be the day after tomorrow.
M:That's great! Then I will be able to watch the talk show.
W:No problem. I can watch it together with you tomorrow.
M:For now, I had better go and read my favorite book.
W:Star Wars?
M:You said it.
Text 8
W:Look at the snow, Simon. Is there any email from the school?
M:Yes. It says school will begin three hours later.
W:I had thought school would be canceled and the kids would have a snow day break.
M:The morning news says all private schools are canceled and the universities will begin two hours later.
W:Will our kids' school end at the regular time?
M:Yes. But the school bus will pick up and drop off the kids at appointed stops. Ours will be the Floria Street stop.
W:Then we will have to drive them there this morning.
M:Yes. And I will finish work earlier and pick them up from Floria Street.
W:OK. I will pick up some food from the supermarket after work.
Text 9
M:I'd like to book a trip to EI Salvador. What do you think is the best time?
W:The high season is from November to April if you want to enjoy the sunny and dry weather. However, the cost is higher and it's usually overcrowded.
M:Do you recommend an off-season trip?
W:Booking a trip during the low season from May to October also has its advantages.
M:Like cheaper accommodations and flights?
W:Yes,and greener surroundings. Plus, it helps the locals who depend on the tourism industry
for a living.
M:Sounds good enough. What can a tourist do during the low season?
W:It's a great chance to support communities,meet local people, and experience the cultural
heritage, especially in San Salvador, the capital city of EI Salvador.
M:I'd like to hear more about that.
W:In San Salvador, there are many opportunities for tourists to learn about its architecture,artwork, history, and food. Tourists can purchase a discounted single ticket to visit all of the country's most popular museums. We can provide resources and maps for self-guided walking tours of the country's main cities and information on where to find traditional EI Salvadorian cuisine.
Text 10
M: Sirine Jahangir has been singing, writing, and performing music since she was a little girl. She lost all her vision in one eye by the time she turned 5 and she became completely blind by the time she was 10 years old. While her parents and doctors had tried to find treatments for her, there wasn't much they could do. So her parents focused on helping her adjust to her new life.
One day, the family were driving in the car. When music was played in it, Sirine just started singing and she was so happy. That was when she was first introduced to music. It didn't take long for them to realize Sirine has great talent! When she appeared on“Britain's Got Talent”,she told everyone just how much her passion means to her.
Then she headed over to the piano, where she played an effortless melody and sang beautifully enough to bring the audience to tears! Unsurprisingly to everyone but Sirine, all four judges voted her into the next round of the competition, which was beyond her wildest dreams.It was her gift for music that helped her through. Not only did her passion get her through some difficult times, but also brought her to the "Britain's Got Talent"stage, where she blew everyone away with her performance.


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