陜西師大附中2023屆高三年級(jí)十模英語試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，試卷滿分：150分）第I卷（選擇題 共100分） 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) (共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19. 15.                  B. ￡ 9. 18.            .  C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C.1. What will the woman do next?A. Make a phone call.          B. Wait for Mr. Brown.    C. Fix a meeting time.2. When will the woman have the party? A. On the 11th.               B. On the 21s'.           C. On the 27th.3. Who taught the man to swim?A. His teacher.                B. His father.            C. His friend.4. How does the man feel about being a photographer?A. Stressed.                  B. Tired.                C. Pleased.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. An exam.                  B. Homework.           C. A story.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why does the man like Sally?A. She is beautiful.      B. She is a good actress.    C. She is popular with audience.7. What does the woman dislike about the film?A. The acting.               B. The story.            C. The special effects.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. What did Adam buy?A. A bag.                   B. A watch.             C. A CD.9. Why didn't Ryan buy the book he wanted?A. It was too expensive.B. His father had bought one for him.C. There weren't any left in the market.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Who bought the man a camera?A. Mary.                   B. Harry.               C. James.11. What present did Thomas give the man?A. A video.                 B. A book.            . C. A sweater.12. What does the man think of Amy's present?A. Expensive.               B. Lovely.             .C. Disappointing.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. When will the competition close?A. In the middle of January. B. At the end of February.C. At the beginning of March.14. What is the top prize?A. A computer.              B. A phone.            C. A camera.15. Who will choose the winners?A. A writer.                 B. A footballer.         C. A reporter.16. How will the speakers send their stories?A. In person.                B. By e-mail.           C. By post.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What are the speakers talking about?A. A long car journey.        B. Children's education.   C. Some life problems.18. What problem did Mr. Zapp have?A. His car broke down.      B. He couldn't find a hotel. C. He couldn't have his car fixed.19. How do Mr. Zapp's children get education?A. They go to school.B. They are taught by their parents.C. They learn from books themselves.20. Which country has Mr. Zapp been to?  A. South Korea.             B. Japan.              C. Vietnam.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩小節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A One of the best ways to pay for college is to find work that helps pay part of the school fee. Here are four part-time jobs that provide students with extra income.Library ClerkThis is a part-time position with the Saratoga Springs Library for approximately twenty-three to thirty-one hours per week. You must be able to read and write in English.SCHEDULES:Monday 8:30 AM-2:30 PM.Wednesday 3:15 PM-8:15 PM.Friday 1:15 PM-6:15 PM.Saturday 9:45 AM-6:15 PM, half an hour lunch break.Customer Service RepresentativeCMG (California Marketing Group) is currently seeking motivated On-Call employees to work from home.Technical Requirements:PC running Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 HomeHigh Speed Wired Internet (10 Mbps or more download/10 Mbps or more upload)Special Requirements:Must have a quiet space free of background noise while working.Pay: US$11.00 per hour.E-mail: CMGroup123@job.com.Telephone OperatorA Telephone Operator for Waldorf Astoria Hotel is responsible for answering and responding to internal and external calls in the hotel’s continuing effort to deliver outstanding guest service and financial profitability. Specifically, you would be responsible for performing the following tasks to the highest standards:Respond to guest inquiries and requests in a timely, friendly and efficient manner.Provide information about the hotel facilities and services.We will pay you US$15.00 per hour. Please send e-mails to WAHoffice@123.com.Please contact the Human Resources Department at 979-3187 if you have any questions.Executive AssistantThis is a 1099-Independent Contractor position and does not include benefits.Executive Assistants are available from Monday to Friday, at least 10 hours per week and up to 15 hours per week.Executive Assistants are available to respond to new messages and requests from their executives within one hour of receiving them during business hours.Hourly compensation starts at US$22.00 per hour and increases based on your years of relevant experience.Please send e-mails to Double Company@job hunting.com or call 485-3609 to contact us.21.Which is the best choice if you want to work at home?A. Library Clerk.                            B. Customer Service Representative.C. Telephone Operator.                       D. Executive Assistant.22. What should you do if you work for the Waldorf Astoria Hotel?A. Answer customer calls only from inside the hotel. B. Work for twenty-three to thirty-one hours per week.       C. Respond to guest requests timely, kindly and efficiently.       D. Have a quiet space free of background noise while working.23. How much can an Executive Assistant earn at least per month?A. US$220.    B. US$330.     C. US$880.   D. US$1,320.BKurth Reis of San Francisco, California, has been through many hard times in his life. In 2018, Reis had a serious motorcycle accident and spent time in a hospital. The accident affected him deeply, body and spirit. He had several medical operations. Reis said he felt like he was “reborn” each time he woke after an operation. Following 88 days in the hospital, Reis was released and felt ready to change his ways. Lately, he says he just wants to make people happy by making bubbles. You can watch him perform his bubble art for hours at a time around the city’s streets and in its parks. Sometimes he puts out a glass container called a tip jar. People who watch his show can drop money into it if they want to.If the weather is good for bubbles, Reis makes a special mixture that can make bubbles the size of a small car. Humidity, or the amount of water in the air, is good for bubbles. So, he does not perform on very dry days. To make his large bubble, he puts a small rope hanging from two long sticks into the bubble mixture. As he removes it, he opens his arms wide and the bubbles begin to form. Once enough air is inside the bubble, he moves his arms back together to set the bubble free. Some people feel it looks like a bubble “ballet.” While Reis may seem like a bubble-making expert, he only got started in April 2020. Reis can support himself with donations from crowds that watch him perform. But money is not what stirs him to make bubbles. He feels his art is useful in more important ways. Not long ago, a woman told Reis after a performance that his bubbles had lifted her spirit when her dad died. Reis can see smiles rise from under the face covers worn by those watching him perform. Children cheer and clap their hands. Reis said such reactions make him feel like an essential worker whose job is to spread joy during the health crisis.     “I’m just trying to put a smile on somebody’s face by doing some bubbles.” said Reis.24. What can we know about Kurth Reis from Paragraph 1?A. He had to repay his operation fees.      B. He intended to do something different.     C. He suffered a minor motorcycle accident.                            D. He gave up his career as a motorcyclist.                                 25. What may people do when they watch Reis’ performances?A. Put some money into a tip jar near him.B. Give him a hand when he sets a bubble free. C. Grasp a small rope hanging from two long sticks.D. Add a special mixture to help him make large bubbles.26. What does the underlined word “stirs” mean in Paragraph 4?A. forces         B. determines         C. stops         D. encourages27. What is the best title for the text?A. Lost Time Is Never Found Again   B. Ups and Downs Make One StrongC. Everything Comes to Him Who Waits  D. Small Actions Have a Big ImpactCActivities such as art classes could be recommended as an alternative to medication for patients in England as part of a major initiative to reduce the number of people becoming dependent on prescription drugs.The Times newspaper quotes figures showing that in the past 12 months,8.4 million adults in England were taking antidepressants(抗抑郁藥)，which is 8 percent higher than 2019,which has resulted in the new advice. Around 23 percent of women are on antidepressants, and 12 percent of men. “Medicines offer a fantastic range of tools for NHS staff to provide care that can be positively life-changing,” said Tony Avery, the national clinical director for prescribing at NHS England. “However, we need to be alert to the risks of some medicines, and the framework we are publishing today empowers local services to work with people to ensure they are being effectively supported when a medicine is no longer providing overall benefit.”The NHS report drew particular attention to projects carried out in the county of Glouc-ester shire. One service, called Art on Prescription, was described as “a form of social prescription and is a non-clinical intervention delivered by art practitioners（從業(yè)人員） for therapeutic benefit”. Another, a course called Artlift, begins with “a personalized ‘What Matters To You’ conversation prior to the start of the program and (we) agree a personalized support plan and goals with each participant”. They all reported improvement in participants’ mental well-being.Actually, as long ago as September 2018, then health secretary Matt Hancock said, “The evidence increasingly shows that activities like social clubs, art, ballroom dancing, and gardening can be more effective than medicines for some people and I want to see an increase in that sort of social prescribing.”28. Why does activities such as art classes are recommended for patients in England?A. Because they are more effective than medicines.B. Because people in England prefer to attend art classes.C. Because they can replace medication for patients in England.D. Because they may help reduce the people’s dependence on certain drugs.29. What can we learn from Tony Avery’s words?A. Medicines can provide life-changing effects all the time.B. We need to be cautious about the dangers of some medicines.C. The framework published is greatly supported by the local people.D. Local services can work with patients to provide them with overall benefit.30. What do you know about the projects carried out in the county of Gloucester-shire?A. The two projects were carried out in the rural areas of Gloucester-shire.B. Art on Prescription was a clinical intervention delivered by art practitioners.C. The patients’ mental health in the two projects were both reported to be improved.D. A personalized “What Matters To You” conversation started after the start of the program Artlift.31. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To persuade people to stop taking medicine.B. To introduce a new kind of life-changing medicine.C. To appeal to the government to organize more social activities.D. To recommend a way to reduce patients’ dependence on prescribed drugs.DBuilding good transportation is a good idea. To have environmental value, new transportation has to sufficiently replace or eliminate driving to cut energy consumption overall. That means that a new traffic system has to be supported by reduction in car use. Traffic lanes should be eliminated or converted into bike or bus lanes. Ideally, these should be combined with higher fuel taxes, and parking fees. Needless to say, I have to struggle to make myself extensively understood. But they’re necessary, because you can’t make people drive less, in the long run, by taking steps that make driving more pleasant, economical, and productive.Lengthy commuting (通勤) time is a forceful factor which can slow the growth of suburbs. The farther people live away from cities, the longer commuting time they need, which means more pollution their cars produce. If, in a misguided effort to do something of environmental value, governments take steps that make long-distance car commuting faster or more convenient—by adding lanes, building bypass, employing traffic-control measures that make it possible for existing roads to accommodate more cars with fewer delays—we are actually encouraging people to live still farther from their jobs, stores, and schools. As a result, governments are forced to further extend road networks, water lines, and other facilities. If you cut commuting time by 10 percent, people who now drive fifty miles each week to work can find reason to move five miles farther out, because their travel time won’t change.Traffic congestion (擁堵) isn’t an environmental problem; traffic is. Relieving congestion without doing anything to reduce the total volume of cars can only make the real problem worse. Highway engineers have known for a long time that building new car lanes only temporarily reduces congestion, because the new lanes add additional driving. Widening roads makes traffic move faster in the short term, but the improved conditions eventually attract additional drivers, and congestion reappears. With more cars on the roads, people think about widening roads again. Moving drivers out of cars and into other forms of transportation can have the same effect, if existing traffic lanes are kept in service: road space stimulates road use.One of the arguments that cities inevitably(不可避免地) make in promoting transportation plans is that the new system, by relieving automobile congestion, will improve the lives of those who continue to drive. No one ever promotes a transportation system by arguing that it would make travelling less convenient—even though, from an environmental perspective, inconvenient travel is a worthy goal.32. In the first paragraph, the author gives us the hint that his recommendations are ______.A. not widely supported                       B. costly to carry outC. generally recognized                       D. temporarily beneficial33．According to the passage, what will happen if commuting time for drivers is reduced?A. Drivers will become more productive employees.B. Mass transportation will be extended farther into suburban areas.C. Drivers will be more willing to live farther from their working place.D. Mass transportation will carry fewer passengers and receive less government funding.34．Which of the following can be inferred about the author’s attitude towards the measures to improve traffic?A. They are environmentally beneficial and should be carried out immediately.B. They are well intentioned but ultimately lead to environmental harm.C. They will definitely arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection.D. They will only work if they can make driving more economical and productive.35. The author wrote this massage mainly to ______.A. support the claim that efforts to reduce traffic actually increase traffic.B. oppose the belief that improving mass transportation systems is good for the environment.C. provide a balance between suburban expansion and traffic congestion.D. indicate that making driving less agreeable is a way to reduce negative effects of traffic.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Does gardening leave you feeling happy and relaxed? Your brain might be telling you something!   36  With all the digging, lifting, watering, planting and moving, it is clear how gardening can have many physical benefits. But research shows that these benefits can also affect our minds as well!    In Japan, there is a growing trend called forest bathing, where people immerse themselves in the outdoors as a way to relax and improve concentration. Why has this caught on?   37  Studies have shown that forest bathing forces people to disconnect from distractions and be more mindful of their immediate surroundings. This can also happen while gardening. If you've ever weeded a garden bed, you will know that it requires a high degree of focus in order to identify unwanted plants.   38      Another important aspect of gardening is getting your hands dirty, and research show that this can improve your mental health. Scientists have discovered that the mycobacterium (分枝桿菌) found in soil can improve brain function. The micro bacteria found in the soil increases serotonin produced in the brain (also known as the “happy “chemical).   39      There's also the sentimental (情感的) attachment to your garden. Gardening takes effort and because of this, a natural responsibility for the survival of your plants starts to rise with you. Sometimes you see them from seed to plant. Other times you forget to water them and they die.  40  In addition, the hard work will provide you with delicious little vegetables.A. Because it is effective.B. Because you don't have a backyard.C. You should look for areas to put planters.D. By getting your hands dirty, you are also making your brain happy.E. Gardening is a useful way of improving your physical and mental health.F. By noticing the smallest details, you are also improving your concentration G. Regardless, caring for something other than yourself can be satisfying and purposeful第三部分  英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“When we feel love and kindness toward others, it not only makes others feel loved and cared for, but it helps us also to develop inner happiness and peace.”As we live through life, we tend to get caught up in our individual world, our problems — our life. When we   41   our world to include others in a meaningful way, by making a   42   difference in their life, we increase our experience at the same time.Think back on a time when someone made a difference in your life.Here is one of mine: I was going to college, working part-time, and just   43   getting by financially. Standing in line at a local supermarket, I   44   a woman in the same line, thinking that she was not very attractive. As I was   45  , I discovered that I did not have enough money to pay; without   46   , that same woman I had been judging offered to   47  the difference. It wasn’t   48  , but what that person did made a lasting impression on me. She was a beautiful, caring soul who was willing to help a stranger in a(an)   49    situation. That happened over forty years ago and I remember it as   50   as if it was yesterday.Other examples are the numerous times I have had people smile at me, which   51   my day. I've often wondered if it was because I was smiling, which I   52   to do all the time, or because they were smiling to be   53  , which encouraged me to smile as well. It has probably been some of both. In   54   case, that simple gesture (a smile) makes a difference in my day.There are   55   ways to make a significant difference in another's life. The question is: Are we doing it? It does not   56    anything, but it does require some effort on our part. I have found that as I do this consistently, the   57   go far beyond the energy required to do the deed. Looking for ways to brighten another person's day raises our vibration(共鳴),and when we act on it, we   58   the other person to raise their vibration as well — it is   59   to each other.Make a difference in someone's life today, and   60   doing so every day. Today is a perfect time to start! If you are already doing so. bravo! 41. A. rebuild B. establish C. expand D. develop42. A. directB. minorC. remarkableD. positive43. A. thoroughlyB. smoothlyC. barelyD. actually44. A. observedB. witnessedC. inspectedD. accompanied45. A. hanging outB. checking outC. setting outD. working out46. A. expectationB. hesitationC. assumptionD. intention47. A. deal withB. take inC. make upD. cut down48. A. muchB. enoughC. littleD. awful49. A. urgentB. absurdC. hopelessD. embarrassing50. A. roughlyB. clearlyC. correctlyD. dimly51. A. brightensB. ruinsC. beginsD. influences52. A. undertookB. triedC. promisedD. failed53. A. dynamicB. appealingC. friendlyD. merciful54. A. neitherB. eitherC. noD. another55. A. limitedB. vitalC. necessaryD. countless56. A. deserveB. chargeC. determineD. cost57. A. effortsB. achievementsC. returnsD. consequences58. A. assistB. remindC. permitD. persuade59. A. similarB. beneficialC. fundamentalD. appropriate60. A. admitB. preferC. recommendD. consider 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題  共50分）第二節(jié) （共10分；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>詞（不多于3個(gè)單詞）的正確形式。Dating back to the Qin Dynasty, the incense craft and its culture thrived during the Song Dynasty and found wider   61   (popular) during the Ming and Qing dynasties when it was used to prevent disease, insects, mosquitoes and preserve    62    (people) health.For decades, Yang Jinqing, an inheritor of incense making, has committed himself   63   the traditional craft, which    64    (name) a national intangible cultural heritage in June 2021. Initially, he purchased incense production equipment and raw materials while visiting senior incense masters, from    65    he obtained valuable information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented repeatedly    66    restored ancient incense recipes successfully . His efforts    67    (pay) off when he made it to present a dozen ancient incenses, including ambergris (龍涎香) and those featuring the scents of rose and lily. Yang also makes sure his products move with the times,    68   (roll) out thousands of incense products with a modern appeal. To date, he has innovated    69    traditional craft by making smokeless incense and developing a legendary product which, after burning, displays promising patterns and characters. They have won him multiple national    70    (patent).第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
      2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。A few weeks ago, everyone in class felt down and need a bit of cheer. When our English teacher Mr Liu walked into our classrooms, he noticed our feelings. He drew a picture on the whiteboard, what showed a half-full glass of water. He then said, “Class, the point of view from which you look things will affect your feelings. Like this glass of water, some people see it and think ‘Only half a glass of water. How unfortunately I am.’ However, other people think ‘I’m so thirst. Half a glass of water for you!’ It is all in the way we think.” Mr Liu’s optimistic way of thinking always make me feel glad and hopeful. I’m so much grateful that I’ve met so a good teacher in my life.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）你校將舉辦英語征文比賽。 請以“Managing time efficiently”為題， 寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：       1:學(xué)生時(shí)間管理現(xiàn)狀； 2:時(shí)間管理意義；3:時(shí)間管理建議。注意：1：詞數(shù)100左右   2：題目已經(jīng)為你寫好。  Managing time efficiently ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 

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