2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷(廣東卷)英語(yǔ) 本試卷共10頁(yè),81小題,滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 聽力部分(30)一、聽說(shuō)應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對(duì)話)A. 聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問(wèn)題。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。(  )1.Where is Tina from?(  )2.What does the new sign tell them?(  )3.What does the speaker like doing after school?(  )4.What will the speaker drink before going to bed?(  )5.Where did grandma find her glasses?B. 聽對(duì)話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10)請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。(  )6.Why is Mike late for school? A. He stayed up late last night.B. He had an accident on the way.C. He was caught in the rain last night.聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。(  )7.How far is Green Street?A. Half an hour's walk.          B. Four hours' walk.      C. One and a half hours' walk.聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。(  )8.What does the girl come to China for? A. To find a job.             B. To go traveling.         C. To see her parents.聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。(  )9.What does the man think of Japanese?A. It's difficult.             B. It's easy.             C. It's the same as German.聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題。(  )10.What does Lucy usually do in spring?A. Walk.                    B. Play basketball.         C. Run.聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第1112小題。(  )11.When is International Nurses Day?A. On March 12th.           B. On May 12th.            C. On May 20th.(  )12.Where did Florence Nightingale set up the first nurse school?A. In England.               B. In America.            C. In New Zealand.聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第1315小題。(  )13.What's the purpose of the UN Chinese Language Day?A. To promote the equal use of six official languages.B. To help students learn languages better.C. To help students make international friends.(  )14.When is the UN Chinese Language Day?A. On April 20th.         B. On April 21st.               C. On April 22nd.(  )15.Who is David?A. The speakers' teacher.    B. The speakers' neighbor.         C. The speakers' classmate.C. 聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。(  )16.What happened to Tyler and his dad?A. Their motorbike didn't work.      B. They lost their way.              C. They had an accident.(  )17.Who went back to get help?A. Tyler.                          B. Tyler's father.                 C. Tyler's mother.(  )18.Where did Tyler fall down?A. In a forest.                  B. By the road.                 C. In their front yard.(  )19.How did Tyler feel about himself?A. Lucky.                      B. Proud.                         C. Sad.(  )20.Which word can describe Tyler?A. Hard-working.                  B. Patient.                     C. Brave.D. 聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5)你將聽到一篇關(guān)于介紹三個(gè)家庭環(huán)保行為的短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。Ways to Help Our EnvironmentAmy's family? Divide the rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and 21.___________.? Use the plastic bags from the 22. ______________as rubbish bags again.     Tom's family? Have short 23.___________.? Wash the toilet with used water.Lucy's family? Never leave the 24___________ on when leaving the rooms.? 25. ____________use electric fans or air-conditioning.? Turn off the TV when nobody is watching it.E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. OK. I'll take your advice.B. My mother makes me study all the time.C. I'm looking forward to your reply.D. Why don't you talk to your mother?E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.F. You should finish your homework first.Ann: Hi, Jack! You look unhappy. What's wrong?Jack: You know we have to study online at home these days.26.           Ann: Well, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.Jack27.           Ann: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.Jack: Last night when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.Ann: She was right.28.          Jack: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.Ann: Oh, that's kind of unfair.29.           Jack30.            I hope my mom could understand me.筆試部分(90分)二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。We are each an inheritor (繼承者) of our own culture and history, so the art of ____31____ a Chinese story well is a matter of national confidence. This is probably ____32____ the 17th “21st Century. VIPKID Cup” National High School English Speaking Competitions aimed to make contestants (參賽選手) think on. More than 1 million young English learners ____33____ part in the “21st Century Cup” competitions this year. And about 500 of ____34____ managed to enter the national finals. The competitions ____35____ to an end in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province on March 24.Shi Yiran, ____36____ junior high school student from Beijing No 4 Middle School, shared her story of how she rediscovered that Monkey King was interesting. In her speech, My Inspiring Chinese Cultural Hero, Shi said that ____37____she read the story of the Monkey King when she was little, she didn’t understand the character quite well at that time.“However, Monkey King is my ____38____ hero. She told me a lot about Monkey King and I started to see the Monkey King ____39____my Chinese cultural hero,” she added.Suen Chung-man, the winner of this year’s competition, believes that when we see the hardships our forerunners (先驅(qū)) like Sun went through, we can understand who we are today. Speaking a foreign language well is an important skill for English learners to master. But what’s even ____40____ is their confidence in their own culture and history. Armed with both, they can tell Chinese stories to the world.31. A. tell B. telling C. told32. A. how B. what C. when33. A. took B. takes C. will take34. A. they B. them C. their35. A. brought B. was brought C. were brought36. A. a B. an C. the37. A. although B. so C. unless38. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’39. A. as B. with C. for40. A. important B. importance C. more important三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and how do they become great?”The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be ___41__ and bigger? “The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___42___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait __43__. We will know the answer.”Then the boy ___44__ for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, nothing happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”When the boy went outside, he was very __45___ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t ___46 _ how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.“The plant outside the house faced four seasons and many difficulties!” the father ___47__ to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get proper ___48___, so it didn’t become big.”Here is the ___49_ to the question about being great: ___50   a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he is able to become great.41. A. stronger B. safer C. nicer D. weaker42. A. look after B. come across C. take away D. cut down43. A. seriously B. carefully C. actively D. patiently44. A. waited B. looked C. left D. asked45. A. excited B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised46. A. realize B. understand C. consider D. accept47. A. smiled B. apologized C. turned D. explained48. A. protection B. sunlight C. care D. water49. A. result B. answer C. way D. reason50. A. To choose B. To save C. To find D. To become四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AJiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa. And her videos about her experience have drawn many people’s attention. After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. A primary school in Uganda stopped her. She had a peaceful time getting to know the children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of classes for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking, and crafts (手工藝). Danni also tried to care for the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she prepared lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before taking a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids. In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students. She included some interesting activities in her teaching such as paper cutting and the making of paper ice cream in class. Her students all worked hard and enjoyed the creative activities. ________ Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or small gifts such as a candy. And after school, they would invite her to their homes. “I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with them. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career (終身事業(yè)).51. Where did Danni do volunteer work at first?A. In Africa. B. In America. C. In Asia. D. In Europe.52. What can we learn from Para. 3?A. People in Tanzania lived a quiet life.B. Danni looked after young children in Tanzania.C. Danni only prepared three meals for kids under 7.D. It was hard for students in Tanzania to get to school.53. What did Danni teach in the school in Lebanon?Chinese.             Cooking.           Crafts.                   Arts.A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④54. Which of the following can be put in ________?A. Danni enjoyed helping others.B. The children there were poor but happy.C. The smiles on the children’s faces moved Danni.D. Danni developed beautiful relationships with children.55 Which words can be used to describe Danni?A. nervous and well-known B. discouraged and helpfulC. brave and kind D. heartless and willingBDo you ever feel like you are running from one activity to another, or studying one subject after another at a mad rush?When things happen at such a fast pace (節(jié)奏), you will easily fail to notice what you are doing, or what you are learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you’ve been doing or learning. This is called self-reflection (自我反思).There are mainly two forms of self-reflection. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in their minds, while others keep written notes. Whether the reflection is done in mind or on paper, either of them can work.School textbooks are often divided into units. It is a good choice for a student to get started a self-reflection. When one unit is over, there are always some kinds of tests. You can use these natural breaks as chances to stop and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out a piece of paper or your reflection notebook. Just take down the important points but not everything. Let your mind think over the notes you have written and make some connections.Sometimes just stopping to think deeply allows your brain to make connections so that new information can be quickly recalled (回想起) when you need it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder. For example, maybe you learned a new way to solve a maths problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to continue looking for answers the next time you come across the same topic.Self-reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. If you have never taken time to reflect, try it now.56. What will happen if we study at a too fast pace according to Paragraph 2?A. We will be very tired. B. We will get good grades in exams.C. We will not notice what we are learning. D. We will have more time to do other things.57. Why should we do self-reflection?A. To have more activities and subjects.B. To make things happen faster and better.C. To make our brain more and more active.D. To have a better understanding about what we learned.58. When we study a textbook, how can we do self-reflection correctly?A. Find a quiet place and think deeply.B. Reflect after finishing the whole book.C. Take down everything that you learned.D Have a discussion with classmates about the questions.59. What does the underlined word “essential” mean in the passage?A. Important. B. Difficult. C. Impossible. D. Harmful.60. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Self- Reflection in Mind or Taking Notes B. Self-Reflection Makes You a Better LearnerC. Why Not Try These Steps of Self Reflection D. Find a Good Place and Time for Self- Reflection  C配對(duì)閱讀。配對(duì)閱讀:左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用程序(app)的需求,右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的介紹,請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用程序。___61___ Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekends. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break.___62___ Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime.___63___ John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn’t do well in written tests, including reading and writing.___64___ Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free.___65___ Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order.A. Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches(素描)and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas(畫布)ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art.B. KeepThis sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching courses. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach.C. The KDo you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice. You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them.D. EverNoteIn the world of note taking, EverNote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tag them and search them easily.E. Fun dubbing(配音)This is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. You can dub the videos to lean English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English.F. MindSnacksThis great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, reading, writing, listening and conversational skills.G. WalkupHow many steps did you walk today? Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead. 五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Earth Day is April 22. ___66___ this day, people around the world are trying to save the earth. ___67___ don’t wait till Earth Day to take action. You can do something to help improve the environment every day.Bria is a 12-year-old animal artist. ___68___ began to help the endangered animals at the age of eight. That was when Bria started to ___69___ pictures of animals. To sell her paintings on the Internet, Bria opens a(n) ___70___ shop named Faces of the Endangered with her parents’ help. This idea turns out great and all of Bria’s works sell ___71___. To support the groups that care for animals in danger, Bria donates all the ___72___ she makes to them. So far, Bria has given away $36,000 in total.Bria has also designed two coloring books about animals. The books are ___73___ at the Great Plains Zoo in her hometown. Money from the sale of the ___74___ makes it possible to improve the situations of some endangered animals at the zoo.What’s Bria’s message for kids who want to ___75___ a difference? “No matter how old you are, you can change the world,” she says. “No idea is too small.”六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A. 回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案寫作答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Chinese calligraphy(書法) is a traditional art of writing Chinese characters. Chinese scripts are the seal(), the official(), the regular(), the cursive() and the running(). Different styles stand for different thoughts and emotions. The writing brush, Chinese ink, paper and ink stone are necessary materials and tools. They are known as the Four Treasures of the Study.To write calligraphy, first of all, prepare the four treasures and lay out the paper. Then pour the ink into the ink stone tile(硯臺(tái)). Next, hold the brush tightly with the thumb, index finger(食指) and middle finger of the right hand. Finally, dip the brush in the ink and write on the paper.It’s not easy to write calligraphy. We need a long time of hard training to write beautifully. There were many famous calligraphers(書法家) in history such as Ouyang Xun, Yan zhengqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu, Calligraphers have created plenty of masterpieces which has been passed from generation to generation. Sometimes students are organized to admire the works of famous calligraphers. One of the most famous masterpieces is “Orchid Pavilion Preface(《蘭亭序》) by Wang Xizhi another famous calligrapher in history.Actually, writing Chinese calligraphy is a good way to keep calm. It’s a kind of high-level hobby in China. So on Chinese New Year’s Eve, many Chinese people can write couplets(對(duì)聯(lián)) themselves and hang them on the door. It’s a symbol of good wishes for the coming year.It’s very meaningful to spread our culture to future generation We should try our best to learn calligraphy and carry it forward.76. What are known as the Four Treasure of the Study?_____________________________________________________77. How can you write beautifully?_____________________________________________________78. How many famous calligraphers are mentioned in this whole passage?_____________________________________________________79. Why do many Chinese people hang couplets on the door?_____________________________________________________80. What can you do if you want to calm down according to paragraph four?_____________________________________________________ B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)81. 假如你叫李明,你所在學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備宣傳書寫的重要性,你作為一名書寫愛(ài)好者,你將給同學(xué)們進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)介紹。介紹的內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你怎樣進(jìn)行書寫訓(xùn)練;2.書寫的重要性(至少兩點(diǎn));3.鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們練好書寫。注意:寫作詞數(shù)80詞左右;請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答。參考單詞: handwriting書寫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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