黃金卷02-【贏在中考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語全真模擬卷（重慶專用，含聽力MP3）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

?絕密★啟用前|學科網(wǎng)試題命制中心
【贏在中考·黃金八卷】備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語全真模擬卷（重慶專用）
第二卷
（全卷共九個大題，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）
注意事項：
1. 試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試題卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。
3. 考試結束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 聽力測試。（共30分）
第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。
1．
A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．Nothing special.
【答案】B
【原文】Did you do anything special last month?
2．
A．Once a week. B．Three days’ leave. C．Three days.
【答案】C
【原文】How long have you been like this?
3．
A．She likes a car. B．She is fine. C．She has a round face.
【答案】C
【原文】What does your sister look like, Mike?
4．
A．I am doing my homework.
B．I played football.
C．I was taking a shower.
【答案】C
【原文】What were you doing at this time of yesterday?
5．
A．Sure. B．Yes, I can. C．That’s all right.
【答案】A
【原文】Shall we meet tomorrow at the school garden?
6．
A．He often goes swimming. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Once a week.
【答案】C
【原文】Does Tom go swimming once or twice a week?
第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
7．
A．To the library. B．To the museum. C．To the theater.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Ted, can you go to the theater with me next Saturday?
M: Yes, I’d love to.You can call me then, Lily.
Q:Where will Ted and Lily go next Saturday?
8．
A．Basketball. B．Soccer. C．Tennis.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Which ball game will you play on Sunday, tennis or basketball?
M:Neither. I’ll play soccer.
Q:Which ball game will the boy play on Sunday?
9．
A．Go swimming. B．Go shopping. C．Go bike riding.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Tara, shall we go bike riding this afternoon?
W: I’m sorry, Rick. I have to go swimming.
Q: What will Tara do this afternoon?
10．
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Have you ever been to New York?
W:Yes. I went there in 1996, 1998, and 2005.
Q:How many times has the woman been to New York?
11．
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Nancy! How do you usually come to school?
W: I usually come to school on foot. How about you, Mike?
M: I always ride a bike to school.
Q: How does Mike usually come to school?
12．
A．Listening to music. B．Listening to an English story. C．Watching cartoons.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jack! What are you doing? Listening to music again?
M: No. I’m listening to an English story.
Q: What is Jack doing now?
第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。
13．Who is Dave?
A．The shorter boy. B．The boy with a round face. C．The boy in a red T-shirt.
14．What do Steve and Dave like doing?
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Running
【答案】13．C????14．B
【原文】M: Ann, do you know the two boys over there?
W: Sure. The shorter boy with a round face is Steve and the boy in a red T—shirt is Dave.
M: Can you tell me something about them?
W: They both like singing. But Steve sings more clearly and more beautifully than Dave.
M: In sports?
W: Steve runs faster and Dave jumps higher.
聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。
15．Where did Helen go this summer vacation?
A．New York City. B．Mount Tai. C．Tian’anmen Square.
16．How were the things in the shop?
A．Expensive. B．She likes them. C．Cheap.
【答案】15．C????16．A
【原文】M：Helen, did you have fun this summer vacation?
W：Of course! First, I went to summer camp.
M：Really? Did you go to the Great Wall? You said you wanted to go there.
W：Yes. I also went to Tian’ anmen Square. It was fantastic.
M:??Did you buy anything?
M:??No, I didn’t. The things in the shop were too expensive.
第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
17．The speaker is a host of ______.
A．a(chǎn) TV program B．a(chǎn) radio program C．a(chǎn) movie program
18．Class 4 Grade 9 got the first place in the ______.
A．soccer match B．basketball match C．volleyball match
19．The speaker thinks Doctor Zhao’s speech is ______.
A．interesting B．helpful C．boring
20．The French students will stay in the school ______.
A．for four days B．for three days C．for five days
【答案】17．B????18．C????19．B????20．A
【原文】??????
Good afternoon, boys and girls. Welcome to your Radio Time. Here is today’s school news. First, your sports news. Last week, our school held a volleyball match. Class 4 Grade 9 got the first place. Congratulations! Next comes your health news. Doctor Zhao will give us a speech on how to protect ourselves while doing exercise. It’s helpful for you to keep healthy. The speech will begin at 4 p.m. this Tuesday afternoon on the playground. Please be on time. Finally, a group of students from France are visiting our school this weekend and they’ll stay in our school from Wednesday to Saturday. They are going to have a talk with us about school life in the art center. Let’s give them a warm welcome and hope they will have a good time in our school. That’s all the time we have for the school news on Radio Time today. Thank you!
Ⅱ. 單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
21．—Do you know ________ buildings over there?
—Yes. They are Twin Towers, ________ most popular buildings in that city.
A．/; the B．a(chǎn); the C．the; a D．the; the
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你知道那邊的建筑嗎？——是的。它們是雙子塔，是那個城市最受歡迎的建筑。
考查冠詞的用法。第一個空特指那邊的建筑，用定冠詞the；第二空用于形容詞最高級前，也填the。故選D。
22．I’d like to share this piece of news ________ all of you.
A．to B．with C．a(chǎn)s D．for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我想和大家分享這條新聞?？疾榻樵~的用法。to到；with和；as當……時；for為了。share sth. with sb. “和某人分享……”為固定短語。故選B。
23．________ it was difficult to stay in space, the three astronauts (宇航員) did a good job.
A．When B．Although C．As if D．Because
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：雖然在太空中停留很困難，但三位宇航員做得很好?？疾檫B詞辨析。When當……時；Although盡管；As if似乎；Because因為?！癷t was difficult to stay in space”與“the three astronauts (宇航員) did a good job”是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。
24．Although Tina and Lara are good friends, they have __________ in common and always think ________.
A．a(chǎn) lot; differently B．little; similarly C．little; differently D．a(chǎn) lot; similarly
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：雖然蒂娜和勞拉是好朋友，但她們幾乎沒有共同點，而且總是有不同的想法。
考查副詞辨析。a lot很多；differently不同地；little小的；similarly同樣地。根據(jù)“Although Tina and Lara are good friends,”可知，這里是由Although引導的讓步狀語從句，應該是她們幾乎沒有共同點，而且總是有不同的想法。故選C。
25．In Chongqing, the air in the park is much cleaner than ________ in the city.
A．that B．this C．it D．one
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在重慶，公園里的空氣比城市里的空氣干凈得多。考查代詞辨析。that那；this這；it它；one一個。it/one/that三者均可用作代詞，指代前面提到的名詞，一般說來，it指代同名同物；one與that則指代同名異物。此題是比較級的句型，代指“城市里的天氣”，用that。故選A。
26．My brother ________ many stamps since he was 10 and he loves them a lot.
A．collects B．collected C．is collecting D．has collected
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我哥哥從10歲起就收集了很多郵票，他非常喜歡它們。
考查動詞時態(tài)。since+一般過去時的從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has done的結構，故選D。
27．—Bob, can you tell us ________?
—Sure. You can check it on this computer.
A．where can I get the information B．that I got the information
C．how I can get the information D．what information did I get
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你能告訴我們?nèi)绾潍@得信息嗎？——當然。你可以在這臺計算機上查看它。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除AD選項；另外根據(jù)“can you tell us...”可知此處是一個問句，所以不用that引導賓語從句，C選項符合語境，故選C。
28．We are happy to have ____________ homework because of the Double Reducing Police（雙減政策）.
A．less B．more C．fewer D．many
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：由于雙減政策，我們很高興作業(yè)更少了?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。less更少；more更多；fewer更少，修飾復數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾復數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語境，可知因為雙減政策，學生的作業(yè)減少了，因此應用less來修飾名詞homework。故選A。
29．—How often do you go to a concert???
—________ ever. I’m not interested in that.
A．Always B．Hardly C．Sometimes D．Once a day
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次音樂會？——幾乎從不去。我對那個不感興趣?？疾楦痹~辨析。Always”總是”；Hardly”幾乎不”；Sometimes”有時”；Once a day”一天一次”。根據(jù)“I’m not interested in that”可知，對音樂會不感興趣，所以是幾乎不去，故選B。
30．— Sorry, sir. I let you down in the chess competition.
— Never mind. ________, we still have plenty of time to improve.
A．In total B．After all C．In that case D．Once in a while
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生。我在國際象棋比賽中讓你失望了?！獩]關系。畢竟，我們還有很多時間要改進?？疾榻樵~短語。In total總計；After all畢竟；In that case假使那樣的話；Once in a while偶爾。根據(jù)“we still have plenty of time to improve.”可知畢竟還有很多時間要改進，所以比賽失敗也沒什么關系，故選B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Look at the koala! It is ___31___ lovely that I want to touch it. How much do you know about koalas, especially a baby koala? Let’s look at it.
A newborn koala is smaller than a peanut. For the first few months the baby ___32___ inside its mother’s pouch (育兒袋), and drinks its mother’s milk.
By the age of 5 ___33___, its eyes are open and it can look out ___34___ the pouch. It still stays there.
About six months after the baby is born, it leaves its mother’s pouch for the ___35___ time for a short time, but it hangs on to its mother’s back.
It is now about 500g. It comes in and out of the pouch. It keeps very close to its ___36___ and returns to the pouch within a few minutes. Gradually the baby will stay out longer.
By 12 months old, the baby wants to eat only eucalyptus (桉樹) ___37___, no more its mother’s milk. The mother koala begins teaching her baby which eucalyptus leaves are ___38___ to eat.
A one—year—old koala can ___39___ on its own, ____40____ it doesn’t often do that. Most young koalas stay with their mothers until they are two or three years old.
31．A．so B．such C．what D．how
32．A．runs B．jumps C．shakes D．stays
33．A．days B．months C．years D．weeks
34．A．of B．off C．under D．on
35．A．third B．first C．fourth D．second
36．A．father B．brother C．sister D．mother
37．A．leaves B．fruit C．flowers D．roots
38．A．beautiful B．good C．cheap D．interesting
39．A．eat B．work C．live D．cook
40．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．for

【答案】
31．A????32．D????33．B????34．A????35．B????36．D????37．A????38．B????39．C????40．B

【導語】本文介紹了考拉從出生到獨立生活的過程。
31．句意：它太可愛了，我想觸摸它。
so如此，后面跟形容詞或副詞；such如此，后面跟名詞；what什么，（用于感嘆句中）多么，后面跟名詞；how，怎樣，（用于感嘆句中）多么，后面跟形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)“It is …lovely that I want to touch it.”可知，此句句型是“so+adj.+that+從句”，意為“如此……以至于……”，故選A。
32．句意：在最初的幾個月里，寶寶呆在媽媽的育兒袋里，喝媽媽的奶。
runs跑；jumps跳；shakes搖擺；stays待。根據(jù)“For the first few months the baby…inside its mother’s pouch (育兒袋)”和常識可知，袋鼠出生后最初幾個月待在育兒袋里，故選D。
33．句意：5個月大時，它的眼睛睜開了，可以從育兒袋向外看。
days天；months月；years年；weeks周。根據(jù)上文“For the first few months the baby”可知是5個月大時，故選B。
34．句意：5個月大時，它的眼睛睜開了，可以從育兒袋向外看。
of……的；off離開；under在……下面；on在……上。根據(jù)“its eyes are open and it can look out…the pouch.”可知是，從育兒袋向外看，look out of“從……向外看，看……外面”，固定搭配。故選A。
35．句意：寶寶出生后大約六個月，它第一次離開媽媽的育兒袋很短一段時間，但它緊緊抓住媽媽的背。
third第三；first第一；fourth第四；second第二。根據(jù)“About six months after the baby is born,”可知是，第一次離開媽媽的育兒袋，for the first time“第一次”，故選B。
36．句意：它離媽媽很近，幾分鐘后就回到了育兒袋。
father父親，爸爸；brother兄、弟；sister姐、妹；mother母親，媽媽。根據(jù)句中“returns to the pouch”可知，離媽媽很近。故選D。
37．句意：到12個月大時，寶寶只想吃桉樹葉，不再吃媽媽的奶。
leaves樹葉；fruit水果；flowers花；roots根。根據(jù)下文“The mother koala begins teaching her baby which eucalyptus leaves…”可知，小袋鼠只想吃桉樹葉，故選A。
38．句意：考拉媽媽開始教寶寶哪些桉樹葉是好吃的。
beautiful美麗的；good好的；cheap便宜的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)常識可知媽媽教孩子哪些桉樹葉好吃，故選B。
39．句意：一歲大的考拉可以自己生活，但它并不經(jīng)常這樣做。
eat吃；work工作；live生活，居住；cook做飯。根據(jù)“A one—year—old koala can …on its own,”可知是獨立生活，故選C。
40．句意：一歲大的考拉可以自己生活，但它并不經(jīng)常這樣做。
and和，而且；but但是；or或者；for為了，給。根據(jù)“A one—year—old koala can live??on its own, …it doesn’t often do that.”可知，此句是并列句，前后句意是轉折關系，應用but連接，故選B。
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）
閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。
A
Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?
Yours,
Jim
Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either.
It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.
In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.
Yours,
Dr. Green
41． Why does Jim write to Dr. Green?
A．Because his parents can’t understand him.
B．Because he has trouble getting on with his mother.
C．Because his mother doesn’t care about him.
D．Because he is allowed to do much housework.
42．The underlined word “nagging” means ________in Chinese.
A．嘮叨 B．放縱 C．保護 D．溺愛
43．What advice does Dr. Green give to Jim?
A．Argue with his mother.
B．Understand and care about his mother.
C．Take no notice of his mother and do whatever he likes.
D．Ask his mother to help with his housework.
【答案】41．B????42．A????43．B
【導語】本文主要講述了Jim的煩惱以及Dr. Green給出的建議。
41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say.”可知，Jim認為他和母親沒有共同語言，言外之意是交流有困難。故選B。
42．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers.”可知，Jim的母親愛嘮叨，因此“nagging”意為“嘮叨”，故選A。
43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.”可知，Jim應該學會理解和關愛他的母親。故選B。
B
“I liked to play with toys(玩具) in the past, but now I don’t,” said one of my friends, “Playing with toys is a waste of time for students.”
Maybe you are like him. But in my class, some students love playing with a special toy— Kendama. In Chinese, we call it Jianyu.
With a rich history, Kendama is very popular in my class. It first appeared in France. In the 1600s, it came to Japan and became a kind of game after dinner. In the 1900s, Japanese people made it more interesting. And they called it Kendama, which means “cup and ball games” in Japanese.
It has a handle(手柄), a pair of cups and a ball. And a rope gets them together. When you play with it, you can pull(拋) the ball up and get it with the cup. You can make up different moves as you like. You can buy a Kendama on the Internet. Some of them are cheap. And you can learn to play with it on the Internet, too.
“It’s really interesting,” said Deng Chuqin, a Kendama player in my class, “This toy makes my life more interesting. It’s relaxing.”
Though learning how to play Kendama is difficult, you can do it well by practicing often. It is a toy that can teach you never to give up on your dream.
44．What can we know from the article?
A．Kendama first appeared in Japan.
B．Kendama has a short history.
C．Deng Chuqin doesn’t like playing with toys.
D．People play Kendama differently.
45．Which of the following is a picture of Kendama?
A． B． C． D．
46．What does the writer think of learning to play with Kendama?
A．Difficult but meaningful. B．Interesting and relaxing.
C．Boring and meaningless. D．Special but cheap.
47．Why does the writer write this article?
A．To introduce a kind of toy named Kendama.
B．To call on(號召) people to learn to play Kendama.
C．To teach us how to play Kendama.
D．To show different people’s opinions on Kendama.
【答案】44．D????45．D????46．A????47．A
【導語】本文介紹了一種游戲——Kendama的起源，流行以及玩法。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can make up different moves as you like.”（你可以根據(jù)自己的喜好來安排不同的動作）可知，人們玩Kendama的方式不同。故選D。
45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has a handle(手柄), a pair of cups and a ball. And a rope gets them together. ”可知，它有一個手柄，一對杯子和一個球。一根繩子把他們連在一起，根據(jù)圖片，D項描述符合，故選D。
46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Though learning how to play Kendama is difficult, you can do it well by practicing often. It is a toy that can teach you never to give up on your dream.”可知，學習Kendama有困難，但有意義，故選A。
47．推理判斷題。本文全文可知，本文介紹了一種游戲——Kendama的起源，流行以及玩法。故選A。
C
When I was walking back home at around 12:15 pm during my lunch break one core (果核) comes flying toward me. It landed just before my feet. Surprised, I counted myself fortunate not to get hit by it.
The apple was thrown over the fence (圍欄) by a school student. ________. A street separates my apartment building from the school.
Thinking it was a one-off experience, I told my friends, and we laughed about it.
Then, the week after, I was walking along exactly the same spot at exactly the same time and bam! Another apple came over. This time it landed on the roof of a shed (棚屋). I thought to myself: “Is it my destiny (命運) to get hit by an apple?”
Last week I was walking back home. I checked my phone. It was 12:15 pm. My mind wandered to those two times before when I’d seen an apple thrown over the wall. But suddenly, my thoughts were interrupted (阻斷) by ANOTHER flying apple! This one was a big one. Only one bite had been taken out of it, and it was thrown with speed.
Enough was enough. Someone could be really hurt by these apples. Did the student(s) not realize that people live across the wall? Or do they not care?
I told my friend about it. “You should just throw the apple back over the wall to react (回應). That will teach them,” my friend suggested. But I don’t want to play that “game”. As they say, an eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind. Besides, I might end up hurting someone when I throw it back.
Maybe I’ll call the school and let them know. The student(s) responsibly need to know that they might end up hurting someone if they keep throwing their waste. What’s more, waste belongs in the bin, not anywhere else.
48．Which of the flowing sentences can be put in the ________.
A．The student studied in the school.
B．This is a junior high school.
C．I lived opposite the school.
D．I lived next to the school.
49．How many times did the author see an apple thrown over the wall?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
50．From the underlined sentence, we can learn that ________.
A．the writer was hit in the eye by the last thrown apple.
B．the writer will set up a camera on the wall
C．the writer will not react by doing the same bad thing
D．the writer will throw the apple back next time
51．What can we infer from the story?
A．The first apple was thrown by a school student.
B．The students could see when the writer was walking by.
C．Somebody was once hurt by thrown waste there.
D．The school may find out about the problem and set new rules.
【答案】48．C????49．C????50．C????51．A
【導語】本文主要講述作者經(jīng)歷三次差點被蘋果扔到的不文明行為，提醒大家要注意文明，垃圾要扔進垃圾箱。
48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“A street separates my apartment building from the school.”可知我住在學校的對面，推測空格處應介紹我住的位置，故選C。
49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“one core (果核) comes flying toward me.”，“Another apple came over.”和“my thoughts were interrupted (阻斷) by ANOTHER flying apple!”可知作者看到三次被扔出來的蘋果，故選C。
50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“But I don’t want to play that ‘game’.”和劃線句子“以眼還眼只會讓整個世界變得盲目”可知作者并不想做同樣的壞事，故選C。
51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“The apple was thrown over the fence (圍欄) by a school student.”可知第一個蘋果是一個在校學生扔的，故選A。
D
I really love this job because I enjoy working with small children. I also think my work is very important. But there was a time when I thought I would never have a job like this.??
I wasn’t the best student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. Just before I left school, I started thinking what I might do and found that there’s not much I could do. I thought I wasn’t that kind of person to have a job.
I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls for a family. It wasn’t difficult at first. But problems began when I agreed to live in, so that my owner could go out to work in the evenings. I got very tired because I had too many late nights and early mornings with children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Mary who was my classmate. I told her about my job. She said that I should get a qualification(資格證書) if I wanted to work with children. And it would help me learn more skills to look after children better without feeling too tired. Her idea made sense. I decided to take part-time lessons. So I left the family. All the lessons helped me look after children better and helped me get a job at a kindergarten(幼兒園).
Now I have a job as a teacher at a kindergarten. I should be thankful to Mary.
52．The writer’s first job was ________.
A．to teach part-time lessons B．to help students with their homework
C．to look after children for a family D．to be a teacher at a kindergarten
53．The writer ________ when she spent too many late nights and early mornings with children.
A．got a lot of money B．got very tired C．made many friends D．learned many skills
54．The underlined sentence(劃線的句子) “Her idea made sense” means ________.
A．Mary made a good plan B．Mary felt tired
C．Mary got a good job D．Mary was right
55．If we put the article into four parts, which of the following is the best???(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2??③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)

A． ①；②；③④；⑤ B．①：②；③；④⑤
C．①②：③；④；⑤ D．①；②③；④；⑤
【答案】52．C????53．B????54．D????55．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的求職經(jīng)歷。她過去是一名學生，然后找到了一份臨時照看小孩的工作，后來接受朋友建議，參加課程學習，現(xiàn)在她找到了一份全職工作。
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls for a family.”可知，作者的第一份工作是為家庭照看孩子，故選C。
53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I got very tired because I had too many late nights and early mornings with children.”可知，作者很累，因為有太多的深夜和早晨在帶孩子。故選B。
54．詞句猜測題。分析“And it would help me learn more skills to look after children better without feeling too tired. Her idea made sense. I decided to take part-time lessons.”可知，這將幫助我學習更多的技能，更好地照顧孩子，而不會感到太累。她的想法很有道理。我決定參加業(yè)余課程。所以“Her idea made sense”的意思是瑪麗的想法是對的，故選D。
55．篇章結構題。分析文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段引出下文，第二三段介紹開始工作的經(jīng)歷；第四段介紹自己決定考資格證書，進行改變；第五段介紹現(xiàn)在的情況。故選D。
E
Period: Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)
Medium: ink and color on silk
Date: 1113
Artist(s): Wang Ximeng (b. 1096)
Size: 51.5*1191.5cm
Collection: Palace Museum, Beijing

If you’ve seen only the Great Wall in Beijing, or beautiful tall buildings in Shanghai, you haven’t seen China. Most of the country is wide-open space, green and blue: mountains and rivers. And it is the exact openness that many people have loved for centuries. Their dream is to sit on a terrace (梯田) halfway up a mountain, with tea boiling, an ink-brush at hand, a friend at the door and a river running nearby. The best way to live in such a dreamland is through painting. A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng of the Song Dynasty is probably the best example.
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is in the form of hand scroll (手卷) . For viewers, it’s better to enjoy this 12-meter-long painting from right to left. The pleasure lies in walking along cross-village roads. The trip starts from the far right. Mountains circled by rivers rise up to the cloudless sky and then you see two fishermen going home on the wooden bridge. Mountains then gradually fall back. They’re worth a stop. And then openness. Sky, sky, sky, until its whiteness is covered by mountains which become higher again in the center. And all the way to left, there are tiny waterfalls and terraces among which people are boating and playing happily. The painting shows people’s rich and peaceful life as well as love for the natural world. In China’s art history, it’s like the moon among stars because of its shining bright blue-green color.
Perhaps just as fascinating as the painting itself is the fact that it was created by a teenager, Wang Ximeng. According to the recorded history, he entered Hanlin Imperial Painting House at a young age, where the Emperor Song Huizong discovered his drawing talent and decided to teach him in person. With Song Huizong’s guiding, the 18-year-old boy finished this famous painting within half a year which has amazed the future world. Unluckily, after completing it, he disappeared and his death is still a mystery today.
Centuries later, the color of the painting is as bright as the new, which is hard to be exceeded (超越). Shining brightly among stars, it has become one of China’s national treasures. Feeling proud of Chinese culture, more and more artists are starting their creation journey. and sparing no effort to bring this painting to life. Now you can not only hear the painting sing in the music video Magnificent Landscape in Painting by Yiyang Qianxi, but also watch it dance in the drama Only Blue and Green.
56．The best way for people to live in their dreamland is through ________.
A．boiling tea B．visiting a friend C．sitting on a terrace D．painting a picture
57．The general introduction of the painting is written in the order of ________.
A．time B．space C．persons D．opinions
58．According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．today the color of the painting is still as bright as the new
B．Wang Ximeng was secretly killed by the Emperor Song Huizong
C．the painting will be shown to people in different forms
D．people in the Song Dynasty all lived a rich and peaceful life
59．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Shining Brightly among Stars B．Amazing China’s Art History
C．Bringing Chinese Culture to Life D．Sad but Beautiful Life

【答案】56．D????57．B????58．C????59．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫的杰作——《千里江山圖》，而且在生活中也可以看到關于這幅畫的呈現(xiàn)。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The best way to live in such a dreamland is through painting. ”可知，人們生活在夢境中的最好方式就是畫畫。故選D。
57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The pleasure lies in walking along cross-village roads. The trip starts from the far right. Mountains circled by rivers rise up to the cloudless sky and then you see two fishermen going home on the wooden bridge. Mountains then gradually fall back. They’re worth a stop. And then openness. Sky, sky, sky, until its whiteness is covered by mountains which become higher again in the center. And all the way to left, there are tiny waterfalls and terraces among which people are boating and playing happily.”（樂趣在于走在跨村的道路上。旅程從最右邊開始。群山被河流環(huán)繞，直升到萬里無云的天空，然后你看到兩個漁夫走在木橋上回家。然后山脈逐漸后退。值得一看。然后是開放性。天空，天空，天空，直到它的白色被山脈覆蓋，這些山脈在中心再次變得更高。在左邊，有許多小瀑布和梯田，人們在梯田里劃船，愉快地玩耍。）可推知這幅畫的大致介紹是按空間順序寫的。故選B。
58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is in the form of hand scroll (手卷) For viewers, it’s better to enjoy this 12-meter-long painting from right to left. ”（《千里江山圖》以手卷的形式呈現(xiàn)。對于觀賞者來說，從右至左欣賞這幅長達12米的畫作是更好的選擇。）以及“Now you can not only hear the painting sing in the music video Magnificent Landscape in Painting by Yiyang Qianxi, but also watch it dance in the drama Only Blue and Green.”（現(xiàn)在，你不僅可以在易烊千璽的mv《Magnificent Landscape in Painting》中聽到這幅畫的歌聲，還可以在電視劇《 Only Blue and Green》中看到它的舞蹈。）可推知這幅畫將以不同的形式向人們展示。故選C。
59．最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫的杰作——《千里江山圖》，而且在生活中也可以看到關于這幅畫的呈現(xiàn)。所以C選項“將中國文化帶入生活”最符合。故選C。
Ⅴ. 口語應用。（每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)倪x項完成此對話。
A: What a beautiful watch! _____60_____
B: It was a birthday gift from my classmate, Lucy.
A: _____61_____
B: I have had it for three years.
A: Wow, that must mean a lot to you.
B: Yes. It always reminds me of our sweet friendship.
A: _____62_____
B: Oh, I have owned it since I was ten. _____63_____
A: A yard sale? That must be exciting. _____64_____
B: Of course. That will be great.
A．How about the bike over there?
B．Can I join you?
C．Does it still work well?
D．How did you get it?
E．How long have you had it?
F．I am afraid I don’t have enough time.
G．And I want to have a yard sale this afternoon.
【答案】60．D????61．E????62．A????63．G????64．B
【導語】本文是AB兩個人關于生日禮物的對話，B想舉辦庭院拍賣會，A表示愿意參加。
60．根據(jù)下文“It was a birthday gift from my classmate, Lucy.”可知，是我同學Lucy給我的生日禮物。上文詢問“誰給你的”，D選項“你如何得到它的？”符合。故選D。
61．根據(jù)下文“I have had it for three years.”可知，有三年時間了。上文詢問“擁有這些禮物多久了”，E選項“你擁有它多長時間了？”符合。故選E。
62．根據(jù)下文“Oh, I have owned it since I was ten.”可知，自從十歲時候就有它了。根據(jù)選項，應該是A又詢問B的物品，A選項“那邊的自行車呢？”符合。故選A。
63．根據(jù)下文“A yard sale? That must be exciting.”可知，庭院拍賣會肯定很刺激。上文應該提及到庭院拍賣會了，G選項“我今天下午想舉辦一場庭院拍賣會?！狈稀９蔬xG。
64．根據(jù)上下文“A yard sale? That must be exciting...Of course. That will be great.”可知，A非常感興趣，想加入，B同意了。B選項“我能加入嗎？”符合。故選B。
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任務型閱讀。（65-67小題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
The story of translator Jin Xiaoyu has touched millions of readers. It first came out in January in Hangzhou Daily, a newspaper in Zhejiang.
The story is about the life of 50-year-old Jin Xiaoyu and his fight against a mental (精神) illness. Jin has been blind in one eye after an accident and had bipolar disorder (躁狂抑郁性精神病) at a young age.
In 2010, Jin Xiaoyu started translating foreign books. Over the years, he has translated 22 books. More than 10 of them have come out.
For Jin Xiaoyu, translation gives him the power (力量) to fight with the illness and live on. He loves it so much that he always works till very late in the evening.
Jin Xiaoyu’s mother died last year. Now Jin Xiaoyu lives with his 85-year old father Jin Xingyong in their old house, translating day after day with his old computer.
“This is really a sad story, but it is also filled with love. Xiaoyu’s parents’ love makes him believe that there is always hope for life and he can become successful in translation,” one reader said.
After the story came out, Jin Xingyong began to receive phone calls offering help. Some readers have offered to renovate (翻新) their old house, buy Jin Xiaoyu a new computer and make donations (捐贈). Jin Xingyong turned down all the kind help. “Xiaoyu has returned home from the hospital and is now working on translating another German book,” Jin Xingyong said while expressing thanks for all the attention.
65．Was the story of Jin Xiaoyu first reported on TV in Zhejiang?
_____________________________________________________
66．When did Jin Xiaoyu start translating foreign books?
_____________________________________________________
67．What helps Jin Xiaoyu to fight with his illness and become a sucessful translator?
_____________________________________________________
68．Do you think Jin Xingyong should turn down the readers’ help? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】
65． No, it wasn’t.???
66． In 2010.????
67． Translation and his parents’ love.????
68．Yes, I do. Because he has the ability to live a peaceful life.（答案合理即可）
【導語】本文主要講述了翻譯家金曉宇的勵志故事。
65．根據(jù)“It first came out in January in Hangzhou Daily, a newspaper in Zhejiang”可知，浙江的《杭州日報》首次刊登了這篇文章，而不是在電視上報道，故答案為No, it wasn’t.
66．根據(jù)“In 2010, Jin Xiaoyu started translating foreign books”可知，2010年，金曉宇開始翻譯外文書籍，故填In 2010.
67．根據(jù)“For Jin Xiaoyu, translation gives him the power (力量) to fight with the illness and live on”及“Xiaoyu’s parents’ love makes him believe that there is always hope for life and he can become successful in translation”可知，翻譯和父母的愛幫助他戰(zhàn)勝疾病，成為一名成功的翻譯，故填Translation and his parents’ love.
68．開放性題，參考答案為：Yes, I do. Because he has the ability to live a peaceful life.
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
69．Tom hurt his knee in a P.E. class. (改為否定句)
Tom ________ ________ his knee in a P.E. class.
【答案】???? didn’t???? hurt
【詳解】句意：湯姆在體育課上傷了膝蓋。原句主語是第三人稱單數(shù)Tom，動詞使用的是hurt，所以此處hurt是過去式，否定句用“didn’t+動詞原形”。故填didn’t；hurt。
70．The chemical factory has been there for three years. （對劃線部分提問）
________ has the chemical factory been there?
【答案】How long
【詳解】句意：這家化工廠在那里已經(jīng)三年了。劃線部分是指一段時間，因此疑問詞用how long“多長時間”，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫。故填How long。
71．It will take them three years to build the high-speed railway.（改為同義句）
They will ________ three years in ________ the high-speed railway.
【答案】???? spend???? building
【詳解】句意：他們將要花三年的時間去建造這高速路。根據(jù)原句“It will take them three years to build the high-speed railway.”可知，此處表示建造這高速路將要花費他們?nèi)甑臅r間，可用it takes sb. time to do sth./sb. spend time in doing sth.“花費時間做某事”，結合“They will...three years in...the high-speed railway.”，第一空前有情態(tài)動詞will，所以第一空應是動詞原形spend，第二空前有介詞in，所以第二空是building。
72．我們期盼著春節(jié)和家人團聚。（完成譯句）
We are ________ ________ to getting together with our family.
【答案】???? looking???? forward
【詳解】“期盼”用動詞短語look forward to doing sth。結合語境及“are”可知此句應用現(xiàn)在進行時，因此動詞look應用現(xiàn)在分詞looking。故填looking；forward。
73．在籃球比賽中，隊員們必須密切協(xié)作才能顯露出最棒的自己。（完成譯句）
In a basketball game, players must play together to ________ ________ the best in them.
【答案】???? bring???? out
【詳解】由中英文對照可知，空處缺少的是“顯露”的表達。bring out表示“使顯示”，bring out the best in sb.表示“發(fā)揮某人的長處”，放在動詞不定式“to”的后面用動詞原形，故填bring；out。
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
We feel angry or guilty（內(nèi)疚的）about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions（情緒）. ____74____ neither guilt nor anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights ____75____ our shoulders.
These bad emotions don’t do ____76____ good for us at all. So you might ask yourself—is it possible to put down this heavy burden and give yourself a break? It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings.
How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of ____77____ (put) them down?
By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ____78____ (way) to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief（減輕）. ____79____, there are better ways to handle them. One of the best ways is forgiveness（原諒）.
Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ourselves first. We shouldn’t keep bad emotions inside. We must also forgive others who have ____80____ (make) us guilty or angry. This is not always easy. But when we learn to forgive ourselves, it becomes even ____81____ (easy) to forgive others as well. By forgiving ourselves and others, you’ll start to feel like you have more energy and you’ll be much happier with your life.
【答案】74．But????75．on????76．a(chǎn)nything????77．putting????78．ways????79．Instead????80．made????81．easier
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了讓我們放下壞情緒的最好的方法就是寬恕。
74．句意：但內(nèi)疚和憤怒都幫不了我們什么。根據(jù)上一句“It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions（情緒）.”可知，似乎每個人都有自己的不良情緒，但是這些不良情緒，如內(nèi)疚和憤怒，卻幫不了我們什么。因此此處應填入表示轉折意義的連詞but，位于句首，首字母b要大寫。故填But。
75．句意：隨著時間的推移，它們可能是我們肩上的重擔。根據(jù)空格后的“our shoulders”可知，此處指的是在我們的肩上，應用介詞on。故填on。
76．句意：這些壞情緒對我們沒有任何好處。及物動詞do后接賓語，good為形容詞，在此作后置定語，由此可知此處應填入一個不定代詞，由“don’t…at all”可知填入的應是可用于否定句中的不定代詞anything。故填anything。
77．句意：為什么我們要那么長時間地背負它們，而不是把它們放下？介詞of后接動名詞，動詞put的動詞名詞為putting。故填putting。
78．句意：通過思考我們的壞情緒，我們可以找到健康的方法來處理它們。名詞way為可數(shù)名詞，因此此處應用其復數(shù)形式ways。故填ways。
79．句意：相反，有更好的方法來處理它們。根據(jù)上一句“Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.”可知，不健康的行為不是做這事的方法，由此可知，相反地，有更好的方法來處理它們，因此，此處應填入副詞instead來表示“相反地”，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Instead。
80．句意：我們也必須原諒那些讓我們內(nèi)疚或憤怒的人。根據(jù)“have”可知該句應用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結構為：have+過去分詞，動詞make的過去分詞為made。故填made。
81．句意：但是當我們學會原諒自己，要原諒別人甚至也會變得更加容易。由“becomes even”可知該句應用形容詞的比較級，easy的比較級為easier。故填easier。
Ⅸ. 書面表達。（滿分20分）
某英文報社就青少年父母關系這一話題開展題為“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文參加此次活動。
提示：1. You have too many rules, and your parents pay too much attention to your exam results. They don’t understand you.
2. What do you think of this?
3. How do you keep a good relationship with them?
注意：1. 短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮;??????2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名;
3. 詞數(shù)：80個左右。(開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù))
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me. However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文，寫與父母之間的關系；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，包括與父母之間存在的問題以及解決辦法等。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，總體說明有很多家規(guī)；
第二步，具體介紹家規(guī)是什么，并闡述自己與父母之間的關系；
第三步，最后介紹為了和父母保持良好的關系的一些做法。
[亮點詞匯]
① too many太多
② allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事
③ pay too much attention to過分關注
[高分句型]
① I think my parents don’t quite understand me.（省略that的賓語從句）
② Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know...（although引導的讓步狀語從句）

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