2022-2023學年人教版英語七年級下學期期中檢測卷1-試卷下載-教習網

?2022-2023學年人教版英語七年級下冊期中測試卷(一)
滿分：120分考生：__________
I.單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
1. The young lady teaches the children__________ to play guitar on weekends.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
2. -What time do you
usually get up on weekends, Lily?
-I get up__________ 7:00.
A. by
B. for
C. in
D. at
3.Look at the young lady over there. She is our new teacher and she teaches__________ physics.
A. we
B. our
C. us
D. ourselves
4.My mother often goes to the__________ near our home and buys food and drinks there.
A. supermarket
B. zoo
C. park
D. library
5. The sign__________ means “dangerous”.
A
B
C
D
6. Li Tao, do you__________ English with your classmates after school?
A. talk
B. say
C. tell
D. speak
7. The vegetable soup__________ delicious. Can I have more?
A. looks
B. tastes
C. sounds
D. feels
8. Sally's home is far from Fun Times Park, so she__________ walks there.
A. seldom
B. usually
C. often

9. Dumplings are very delicious. __________ of my parents like them.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
10. Lily and her friend Lucy are good at__________ tennis. They play it after school.
A. playing
B. play
C. to play

11. __________ swim in the river alone, Karen. It's too dangerous.
A. Not
B. Don't
C. Doesn't
D. Do
12. -__________ are you going to Shanghai?
-I'm going to take a train there.
A. How
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
13.Don't__________ so many trees. We should plant more trees and they're good for our environment(環(huán)境).
A. cut up
B. cut down
C. get up
D. get down
14. She was tired, __________ she continued her work.
A. so
B. until
C. but
D. that
15. -Could you tell me__________ yuanxiao in China?
-Usually at the Lantern Festival.
A. when people eat
B. how people eat
C. when do people eat
D. how do people eat
答案:
1.C 本題考查 play the guitar的固定搭配.句意,那位年輕的女士周末教孩子們彈吉他.play the guitar 意為＂彈吉他”,guitar前要加定冠詞the,故答案為C.
2.D 根據設空處后的“七點”可知,所缺的介詞是at.
3.C 本題考查人稱代詞的賓格形式.teach后要用人稱代詞的賓格,即us,故答案為C.
4.A 根據題干中的“買食物和飲料”可推斷,我媽媽經常去我們家附近的那個“超市”,所缺的詞是supermarket,故答案為A.
5.B 四個圖示中,B圖表示“危險”,故答案為B.
6.D 句意:李濤,你放學后和你的同學說英語嗎?表示“說英語”時,要用 speak和 English搭配,故答案為
7.B 句意:這個蔬菜湯嘗起來很美味.我能再喝一些嗎?根據設空處后面的delicious可知,對應的感官動詞是tastes,故答案為B.
8.A 本題考查頻度副詞的用法.根據題干中的“薩莉家離Fun Times公園很遠”可推斷,她很少走路去那里,seldom意為“很少,不?！?故答案為A.
9.B 本題考查all、both、none和neither的區(qū)別.根據題干中的“餃子很美味”可推斷,我的爸爸和媽媽都喜歡它們.表示“兩者都”要用both.
10.A be good at 意為“擅長”,其后若跟動詞,要用動名詞,故答案為A.
11.B 根據題干中的“太危險了”可推斷,不要單獨在河里游泳,動詞原形 swim之前要用don't,故答案為B.
12.A 本題考查特殊疑問詞的用法.根據答語“我打算坐火車去那里”可推斷,問句問的是“你打算怎樣去上海?”,提問出行方式要用how,故答案為A.
13.B cut up 切碎;cut down 砍伐;get up起床,起來;get down 下來.根據本題語境可知,不要“砍伐”那么多樹,故答案為B.
14.C 本題考查連詞的用法.句意:她很累,但是她繼續(xù)她的工作.根據設空處前后的轉折關系可知,所缺的詞是but.
15.A 本題考查賓語從句的用法.賓語從句要用陳述句語序,先排除C和D項;再根據答語“通常在元宵節(jié)”可推斷,問句的含義是“你能告訴我在中國人們什么時候吃元宵嗎?”,賓語從句的引導詞是when,故答案為A.

II.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
Do you know Betty? She is my good friend. She is 16 Australia. Her family 17 all in China now. Her 18 teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother is an English teacher in that school, 19 .Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese. He often 20 us English and we usually teach him 21 .His parents are studying Chinese history. They like 22 very much.
Look! Mr. King is sitting on the sofa(沙發(fā)).He is 23 a Chinese book. Mrs. King is watching TV. David is washing 24 clothes, Where is Betty? She is in the 25 .She is cooking. What a happy family it is!
16.A.from
B. in
C. to
D. on
17.A.am
B. is
C. are
D. were
18.A.sister
B. brother
C. father
D. parent
19.A.to
B. too
C. also
D. either
20.A.teaches
B. tells
C. speaks
D. says
21.A.English
B. Chinese
C. history
D. math
22.A.Japan
B. England
C. China
D. America
23.A.seeing
B. looking
C. reading
D. watching
24.A.him
B. her
C. his
D. theirs
25.A.kitchen
B. bedroom
C. sitting room
D. living room
答案:
[語篇解讀］本文介紹了貝蒂一家人在中國的生活.
16.A 我的好朋友貝蒂是澳大利亞人,be from意為“來自”,故答案為A.
17.C 句意:她的家人現(xiàn)在都在中國.設空處前的family 指“家庭成員”,對應的be動詞要用復數形式,先排除A和B項;時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為
18.C 由其后幾句提到的人可知此處為“爸爸”,故所缺的詞是father
19.B 她爸爸是英語老師,她媽媽也是英語老師,表示“也”且位于肯定句句尾要用too,故答案為B.
20.A 他經?！苯獭蔽覀冇⒄Z,故所缺的詞是
21.B 我們通常教他“漢語”,故所缺的詞是Chinese
22.C 結合上文的描述可知,他們很喜歡“中國”,故所缺的詞是China
23.C 句意:King先生正在沙發(fā)上坐著,他正在讀一本中文書.和book 搭配的詞是 reading.
24.C 和David相呼應的是形容詞性物主代詞his.
25.A 根據其后的“她正在做飯”可推斷,她現(xiàn)在在廚房,故所缺的詞是kitchen.

III.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)
A
There are some school rules in Shuren Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Let's have a look.
Jack
Some of them are too strict. Don't give a call between classes. Don't ride a bike at school.
Lucy
I don't think some of them are good. Don't eat food between classes. Girls can't wear miniskirts because the skirts are too short.
Maria
Some of them are good for our study and life. Keep the classroom clean every day. Boys' hair must be short. Girls' long hair must be tied up(扎起來)．Wear schoo1 uniforms on schooldays.
26.Who is happy about the school rules?
A. Jack.
B. Lucy.
C. Maria.
D. Jack and Lucy.
27.Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is_________ .
A. polite
B. easy
C. good
D. strict
28.The underlined word “miniskirts” means_________ in Chinese.
A.長裙
B.超短裙
C.外衣
D.長褲
29.Which of the following is NOT allowed(被允許)in Shuren Middle School?
A. Jack has short hair at school.
B. Lucy never takes food with her to school.
C. Maria wears the school uniform to school.
D. Jack calls his friends between classes.
30.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. What the students think of school rules.
B. What the students think of home rules.
C .What food the students love to eat.
D. Why the students love their schools.
答案:
［語篇解讀］本文講述了三位學生對學校規(guī)則制度的不同看法.
26.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據瑪麗亞描述中的“Some of them are good for our study and life.”可知,瑪麗亞認為一些規(guī)則對我們是有好處的,由此可推斷,她對那些校規(guī)還是很滿意的,故答案為C.
27.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據杰克描述中的“Some of them are too strict...Don't ride a bike at school.”可知,杰克覺得禁止在學校騎自行車的校規(guī)很嚴格,故答案為D.
28.B 詞義猜測題.畫線的詞是miniskirts,根據其后的“because the skirts are too short”可推斷,miniskirts的含義是“超短裙”,故答案為B.
29.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據杰克描述中的“Don't give a call between classes.”可知答案為D.
30.A 主旨大意題.本文講的是一些學生對于校規(guī)的看法,故答案為A.
B
Many students of our school have interesting hobbies. Laura is 11 years old. She likes writing poems and painting. Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting hobbies. He likes dancing and playing the piano. Robert is almost 13years old. His hobbies are playing football and reading detective(偵探)stories.
Our students do many interesting things and they are very busy. They also love different subjects. Tom is the best student at math. Laura is good at art and literature(文學)and Robert is one of the best students at PE. Their hobbies help them study well too.
31.The writer might be_________.
A. a student
B. a teacher
C. a waiter
D. a singer
32.How many students are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
33.What are Tom's hobbies?
A. Writing poems and painting.
B. Dancing and playing the piano.
C. Playing football and reading books.
D. Writing poems and reading books.
34.Tom is good at_________.
A. Chinese
B. art
C. math
D.PE
35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Laura is older than Tom.
B. Robert doesn't like playing football.
C. We can know when Tom plays the piano.
D. We can know what subject Robert is good at.
答案:
［語篇解讀］本文介紹了勞拉、湯姆和羅伯特的愛好以及他們所擅長的科目.
31.B 推理判斷題.根據文章中的“Many students of our school”以及“Our students”可推斷,本文作者是一名老師,故答案為B.
32.A 細節(jié)理解題.文章中一共提到了三名學生,分別是勞拉、湯姆和羅伯特,故答案為A.
33.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段中的“Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting hobbies. He likes dancing and playing the piano.”可知答案為B.
34.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段中的“Tom is the best student at math."可知答案為C.
35.D 推理判斷題.根據第二段中的“Robert is one of the best students at PE”我們可以知道羅伯特所擅長的科目,故答案為D.
C
In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas.
In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, such as brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and stupid. They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.
Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She's interesting and lovely.
36.The passage mentions some animals EXCEPT_________.
A. tigers
B. lions
C. bears
D. zebras
37.How many elephants are there in the zoo?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
38.Bears stand on their_________ legs and lift their_________ legs to ask for food.
A. front; back
B. back; back
C. front; front
D. back; front
39.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Children like to ride on the elephants in the zoo.
B. The elephants are very friendly to people.
C. The bears don't like cakes at all.
D. Elephants like bananas very much.
40.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.A zoo and some animals.
B.A park and some trees.
C. Different kinds of zoos.
D. Some interesting animals.
答案:
［語篇解讀］本文介紹了一家動物園和里面的一些動物.
36.D 細節(jié)理解題.第一段中提到了“tigers and lions”,第三段中提到了“bears”,文章中沒有提到zebras,故答案為D.
37.C 數字計算題.根據第二段中的“There are also two big elephants and a baby one.”可計算出,動物園里一共有三頭大象,故答案為C.
38.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據第三段中的“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.”可知答案為D.
39.C 推理判斷題.根據第三段中的“They like cakes very much.”可知,選項C是錯誤的描述.
40.A 主旨大意題.本文介紹了一家動物園和里面的一些動物,故答案為A.
D
Tony Brown is a 12-year-old schoolboy. He has a happy family. The old man with glasses is his grandfather, Henry Brown. He is 70 years old, but he looks young and is very healthy. Betty Brown is Tony's grandmother. She is good at cooking. Tony's father, Sam Brown, is a teacher. Tony's mother is Nancy Brown. She is young and beautiful. She is a teacher, too. Tony's parents work in the same school. Tony has a little sister. Her name is Alice. She doesn't go to school because she is too young. She is only four years old. She likes to play with the pet dog Lucky. Lucky is also four years old.
Today is Sunday. It's 4:00 pm. Tony's grandfather is sitting on the sofa and reading a newspaper. Tony's grandmother is cooking chicken soup in the kitchen. Tony is doing homework in his room. Alice is drinking milk. Lucky is looking at her. Where are Tony's parents? Oh, they are reading in the library.
41.Henry Brown is_________ years old.
A. twelve
B. thirteen
C. forty
D. seventy
42.Betty Brown is good at_________.
A. cooking
B. singing
C. teaching
D. skating
43.Tony's parents work in a_________.
A. bank
B. school
C. library
D. hospital
44. _________ is reading a newspaper at home.
A. Sam
B. Nancy
C. Henry
D. Betty
45.What is Tony doing?
A. He's doing homework.
B. He's cleaning.
C. He's drinking milk.
D. He's reading.
答案:
［篇章解讀］本文介紹了托尼·布朗的家人以及他們現(xiàn)在正在做的事情.
41.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段中的“．．．Henry Brown. He is 70 years old”可知,亨利·布朗的年齡是70歲,故答案為D.
42.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段中的“Betty Brown is Tony's grandmother. She is good at cooking.”可知,貝蒂·布朗擅長做飯,故答案為A.
43.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段中的“Tony's parents work in the same school."可知,他父母在同一所學校工作,故答案為B.
44.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段中的“Tony's grandfather is sitting on the sofa and reading a newspaper.”可知答案為C
45.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段中的“Tony is doing homework in his room.”可知,托尼正在做家庭作業(yè),故答案為A.
IV.任務型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
根據短文內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整.
I'm Lisa. I'm a Chinese girl. I go to Canberra, Australia this month. 46 I stay there for about a month. I live with Mr. White, my dad's old friend. His family members are very friendly to me. They take me to many places of interest in Canberra. 47
The schools in Canberra are a little different from those in China. There are about twenty students in each class. 48 Most students go to school by school bus. Classes usually begin at 8:00 in the morning and end at about 4:00 in the afternoon. Usually, students can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. 49 They often let the students talk about questions, or sometimes they play games with the students in class. 50 I think it is really happy to go to school in Canberra.
A. The teachers are not very strict with the students.
B. And students don't have too much homework after school.
C. They also tell me a lot about the schools in Canberra.
D. It is a very wonderful trip for me.
E. They have different classrooms for different subjects.
46. _________ 47. _________ 48. _________ 49. _________ 50. _________
答案:
[語篇解讀］本文介紹了中國女孩莉薩在堪培拉的生活,還介紹了當地的學校和上學情況.
46.D 設空處前提到了“我這個月去了澳大利亞的堪培拉”,設空處后提到了“我在那里待了大約一個月”,由此可知,所缺的句子是D,該句的含義是“對我來說,這是一次很棒的旅行”.
47.C 根據設空處前的“他們帶我去了堪培拉的許多旅游勝地”可推斷,他們還給我講了許多和堪培拉的學校有關的事情,故所缺的句子是C.
48.E 根據上下文的描述可推斷,所缺的句子是E,該句的含義是“他們有適合不同學科的不同教室”.
49.A 設空處后提到了“他們經常讓學生談論問題,有時他們還和學生在課堂上玩游戲”,由此可推斷,老師對學生并不十分嚴厲,故所缺的句子是A.
50.B 根據設空處后的“我覺得在堪培拉上學真的很開心”可推斷,所缺的句子是B,該句的含義是“學生放學后沒有太多家庭作業(yè)”.
V.補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)
請閱讀下面對話,根據對話內容從方框中選擇恰當的句子填入空白處,使對話通順合理,意思完整.(有兩項多余)
A:Hello, Johnny.
B; Hello, Clark. 51
A;I usually take the bus.
B: 52
A; It takes about 15 minutes. Do you take the bus to school?
B:No, I don't. 53 My home is not far from the school.
A:Great.It's good exercise.
B:Yeah. 54
A:Yes,I do. I like playing sports.
B: 55
A:I usually exercise on weekends.
B:Really? It's a good habit.
A. Do you often exercise?
B.I take the subway to school.
C.I walk to school.
D. How far is it from your home to school?
E. How do you get to school every day?
F. When do you exercise?
G. How long does it take?
51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________
答案:
51.E 根據答語“我通常乘公共汽車”可知,所缺的問句是E.
52.G 根據答語中的“要花大約15分鐘”可知,所缺的問句是G.
53.C 根據設空處后的“我家離學校不遠”可知,所缺的句子是C.
54.A 根據答語“是的,我喜歡做運動”可知,所缺的問句是A.
55.F 根據答語“我通常在周末鍛煉身體”可知,所缺的問句是F.
VI.詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)
根據語篇內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫.方框中有兩個詞是多余的.
play class she past read one music but also quick they clean
I have a busy but happy life. From Monday to Friday, I have to get up at half 56 six. I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like hamburgers 57 my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like 58 ,too.
At noon, Paula and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we go to different 59 .I go to the science class and then play basketball. Paula goes to the art class and then 60 the violin.
When we go home, we usually do our homework 61 .Then we help Mom do the dishes and clean the room
62 .After that, it's time for us to do our favorite things. It often takes me about 2 hours 63 books about science. Paula wants to be a 64 ,so she often practices the violin.
On weekends, Paula and I 65 get up early to exercise. In the afternoon, we play games in the park or visit our grandmother. We like her very much! She often makes us fruit salad and we play all afternoon. It's great fun!
56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________
61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
答案:
[語篇解讀］本文講的是我和我妹妹葆拉的日常生活.
56.past 句意:從周一到周五,我必須六點半起床.half past six 意為“六點半”,故所缺的詞是past.
57.but 設空處前意為“我喜歡漢堡包”,設空處后意為“我妹妹喜歡牛奶和雞蛋”,根據設空處前后的轉折關系可知,所缺的詞是but.
58.them 我父母也喜歡“它們”,此處所缺的詞是them,指代的是milk and eggs.
59.classes 根據設空處后的“我去上科學課”和“葆拉上美術課”可推斷,我們上不同的“課程”,故所缺的詞是classes.
60.plays 和the violin搭配的動詞是,主語是Paula,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故所缺的詞是plays.
61.first 我們到家后,通?！跋取弊黾彝プ鳂I(yè),故所缺的詞是firs
62.quickly 然后我們“快速地”幫媽媽洗碗和打掃房間,修飾動詞要用副詞,故所缺的詞是quickly.
63.to read 句意:我經?；ù蠹s兩個小時讀關于科學的書.根據It takes sb. some time to do sth.的句式結構可知,所缺的詞是to read.
64.musician 葆拉想當一名“音樂家”,故所缺的詞是musician.
65.also 在周末,我和葆拉“也”早起鍛煉身體,故所缺的詞是also,它位于肯定句句中.
VII.書面表達(共15分)
假如你們學校體育俱樂部要招募新成員,請你根據下面表格中的有關信息,用英語寫一則50詞左右的招聘廣告,要求格式正確,內容完整.
要求
1.愛好體育;
2.擅長球類運動;
3.放學后有時間,需要待(stay)在俱樂部兩個小時.
聯(lián)系人
Mike
聯(lián)系方式
789-2366
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答案:
Students Wanted for the Sports Club
Do you like sports? Can you play soccer, volleyball, basketball, ping-pong or tennis? Do you have time after school? We need you to stayat the club for two hours after school. Come and join our sports club! You can play sports and make friends here. It's interesting and fun. Please call Mike at 789-2366.

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