山東省棗莊市滕州市2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編整理筆記2023年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題十、整理筆記Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants? These were part of Chinese public education starting in 2022.A new standard for labor(勞動) education has already come out. Students in primary and middle school should have at least one class a week to experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills. The standard includes different tasks for each grade. For example, fifth-and-sixth graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomato(番茄炒蛋).This labor education is to enrich(豐富) students’ life and build their character.Chinese school education didn’t pay enough attention to this in the past. According to a 2019 report, Chinese kids only do 12 minutes of practical activity each day, while US kids do 1.2 hours each day, China Daily reported.The standard also calls on families to take part in students’ labor education. They can make household lists to help students be more independent.In addition to household skills, students have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing and laser cutting(激光切割).52．The content(內(nèi)容) of the labor class:________________________________________53．List two dishes that fifth–and–sixth graders can cook: ①________ ②________54．The purpose of Chinese labor education:________________________________________55．The way that families take part in students’ labor education:________________________________________56．Two new skills that students can try in labor education: ①________ ②________ 2022年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題六、整理筆記Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago, His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wen’s school.They had a long talk. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do.”After that, Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. “I’m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”36．The reason why Li Wen felt lonely and unhappy:_____________________________________________37．The influence of Li Wen’s unhappiness on his schoolwork:_____________________________________________38．The advice that Li Wen’s teacher gave to his parents:_____________________________________________39．The Changes that Li Wen had after the long talk（within 10 words）:_____________________________________________40．Write the biggest change in your life:_____________________________________________ 2021年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題十、整理筆記Many have heard of shark tin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild-Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark’s fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!52．The place where shark fin soup is popular: ________________________________53．The result of cutting off the sharks’ fins: _________________________________54．Number of sharks caught and traded every year: ____________________________55．Two environmental groups against “finning”: ___________________________56．The measure (措施) governments take to save the sharks: ______________________ 答案：2023年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題52．Experiencing different kinds of labor and learn different life skills.    53．     fried eggs     scrambled eggs with tomato    54．To enrich students’ life and build their character.    55．Making household lists.    56．     3D printing     laser cutting 【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中小學(xué)生勞動教育的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。52．根據(jù)“A new standard for labor(勞動) education has already come out. Students in primary and middle school should have at least one class a week to experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills.”可知中學(xué)生要體驗(yàn)不同類型的勞動，學(xué)習(xí)不同的生活技能。故填Experiencing different kinds of labor and learn different life skills.53．根據(jù)“For example, fifth-and-sixth graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomato(番茄炒蛋)”可知五年級和六年級的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)做兩三道常見的菜，比如煎蛋或番茄炒雞蛋。故填fried eggs；scrambled eggs with tomato。54．根據(jù)“This labor education is to enrich(豐富) students’ life and build their character.”可知勞動教育是為了豐富學(xué)生的生活和塑造他們的性格。故填To enrich students’ life and build their character.55．根據(jù)“The standard also calls on families to take part in students’ labor education. They can make household lists to help students be more independent.”可知該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還呼吁家庭參與學(xué)生的勞動教育。他們可以列出家庭清單來幫助學(xué)生更加獨(dú)立。故填Making household lists.56．根據(jù)“In addition to household skills, students have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing and laser cutting(激光切割).”可知學(xué)生還有機(jī)會嘗試3D打印和激光切割等新技術(shù)。故填3D printing；laser cutting。 2022年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題36．His parents didn’t stay with him./He missed his parents.    37．He became less interested in study.    38．Having a talk/To talk with their son in person    39．He became more outgoing and worked harder.    40．The biggest change in my life was about my attitude to studying.  【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個15歲的男孩李文生活和學(xué)習(xí)上的轉(zhuǎn)變。36．根據(jù)“His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.”可知，他的父母搬到城里找工作，他的祖父母來照顧他。但是他太想念他的父母了，他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)和不快樂。故填His parents didn’t stay with him./He missed his parents.37．根據(jù)“Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying.”可知，李文的不愉快開始影響他的學(xué)業(yè)。他對學(xué)習(xí)越來越不感興趣了。故填He became less interested in study.38．根據(jù)短文第二段“She advised them to talk with their son in person.”可知，老師建議李文的父母親自和他們的兒子談?wù)劇９侍?/span>Having a talk/To talk with their son in person39．根據(jù)“Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school…I’m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me”可知，他變得更外向了，在學(xué)校交了一些好朋友，學(xué)習(xí)上更努力了。故填He became more outgoing and worked harder.40．開放性作答，答案不唯一，參考答案為The biggest change in my life was about my attitude to studying. 2021年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考一模英語試題52．Southern China.    53．They can’t swim and slowly die.    54．About 70 million.    55．Wild-Aid and WWF.    56．Developing laws to stop the sale of shark fins. 【分析】本文主要講述了人們?yōu)榱顺贼~翅而殺害了大量的鯊魚，致使鯊魚處于瀕臨滅絕，作者呼吁人們不要再吃魚翅，不要再傷害鯊魚，要挽救鯊魚。52．根據(jù)第一段中“This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.”可知，魚翅湯在中國南方很受歡迎。故填Southern China.53．根據(jù)第二段中“Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.”可知，鯊魚被砍掉魚鰭以后，不能游泳，慢慢死去。故填They can’t swim and slowly die.54．根據(jù)第二段中“But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.”可知，每年大約有7000萬條鯊魚被捕撈和交易。故填About 70 million.55．根據(jù)最后一段中“Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.”可知，這兩個環(huán)保組織是“野生動物保護(hù)協(xié)會”和“世界自然基金會”。故填Wild-Aid and WWF.56．根據(jù)最后一段中“They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.”可知，政府通過制定法律，禁止出售魚翅。故填Developing laws to stop the sale of shark fins. 

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