?高橋金帆實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語檢測(cè)試卷
請(qǐng)同學(xué)們注意：試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30）
第一節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
聽下面5段小對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
( )1. What will the girl do to relax herself ?
A. She will listen to music. B. She will dance. C. She will read books.
( )2. What’s the matter with Mike?
A. He hurt his arm. B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his hand.
( )3. What will they do on June 5th ?
A. They will play on the schoolyard.
B. They will pick up the rubbish in the schoolyard.
C. They will run in the schoolyard.
( )4. When will the movie begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
( )5. Why do they have the party?
A. To raise money. B. To make friends. C. To protect the environment.
第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。
?( )6. What will they do this Saturday?
A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.
( )7. How long will they get there?
A. 10-minute bus ride. B. 10-minute walk. C. 10-minute bike ride.
( )8. When will they meet?
A. At 10: 00 am. B. At 10: 30 am. C. At 11: 00 am.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。
( )9. What does the boy want to do?
A. To save some money. B. To recycle paper. C. To write an article.
( )10. What will the boy tell his parents to do?
A. To turn on the lights.
B. To go shopping on foot.
C. To take a bag for shopping.
( )11. How many ways do they mention about saving the environment?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。
( )12. Who is Lucy?
A. A woman from Sunshine Home for Kids.
B. A woman from Moonlight Home for Old People.
C. A woman from Star Home for Students.
( )13. How can we help Lucy?
A. By singing songs.
B. By offering her books.
C. By cleaning up the city park.
( )14. Which of the following is true?
A. Lucy needs some clothes to wear.
B. Lucy is trying to help others.
C. Lucy loves reading very much.
( )15. How will the kids feel when they play with the toys and board games?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
School Clubs in Middleton School
The summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a colorful vacation? Come and join us with your friends or classmates!
Vegetable Gardening (園藝):
3:00 p.m.~4:30 p.m., Tuesday
We will be looking at ways of growing food for you and your family. Learn what vegetables grow best here and how to take care of them. We will practice our skills in the school’s vegetable garden.
Pottery (陶器):
3:30 p.m.~5:00 p.m., Thursday
Bring out your creative side and design (設(shè)計(jì)) pottery. We design and make everything from cups to plates. Combine (結(jié)合) this club with your painting and drawing classes to practise your skills.
French for Beginners:
1:00 p.m.~2:30 p.m., Monday
Learn how to talk with others in French. You will learn to speak French, read French and write in French. Start now and be ready to talk with French speakers when you are on holiday in France next year.
Chinese Cooking:
4:30 p.m.~6:00 p.m., Monday
Learn how to cook food and try something new. I am a trained cook and have worked as a head cook in a Chinese restaurant for 5 years. I will help you cook delicious food.
( ) 16. When does Vegetable Gardening open?
A. At 3:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Thursday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday. D. At 4:30 p.m. on Monday.
( ) 17. If Sally has time later afternoon on Monday, what can she do?
A. B.
C. D.
( ) 18. What do the four clubs have in common?
A. They all have lessons outside.
B. They all last for one and a half hours.
C. All of them have experienced teachers.
D. All of them start classes on the weekend.

B
Are you afraid of taking the lift (電梯)? Three years ago, Laura experienced a lift accident in a shopping centre, so she was afraid of taking the lift after that. Her friends Abby and Kay worried about her. “We must help her to get away from her fear of taking the lift!” Kay said. “Yes, you are right. We can take the lift with her,” Abby said.
One day, Laura stood in front of the lift in a shopping centre with Abby and Kay. “Remember, courage (勇氣) is what all you need and you can think of something interesting,” Abby said to her. “Don’t be afraid!” Kay said. They waited for the lift together. When the lift door opened, “I can’t do this,” Laura said sadly. Then the lift door closed and Laura felt relaxed. However, this feeling went away soon and then she felt sorry.
Laura pushed the lift button (按鈕). A few minutes later, the lift door opened. Laura walked into the lift with Kay and Abby. Kay and Abby looked at her and said together, “We are right here with you.” Laura started counting, “Thirty, twenty-nine, twenty-eight, twenty-seven ...”
With the help of Abby and Kay, Laura turned her fear into courage. “Thanks to you, it’s wonderful and I will do it again.” As she pushed the lift button, she said, “This time, I’m going to do it alone without fear!”
Friends are like that. They are always there and help you go through difficulties in your life.
( ) 19. How did Laura overcome the fear of taking the lift?
A. By counting. B. By talking to friends.
C. By speaking loudly. D. By thinking of something interesting.
( ) 20. Which word can best describe Abby and Kay according to the passage?
A. Independent. B. Hard-working.
C. Helpful. D. Clever.
( ) 21. What do you think would happen to Laura later?
A. She might take the lift by herself.
B. She might stop trying the second time.
C. She might be even more afraid of taking the lift.
D. She might ask her friends to be with her.
( ) 22. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. Children shouldn’t take the lift alone.
B. Try to solve your problem in the right way.
C. Friends can help us when we are in trouble.
D. Taking the lift may make us get into trouble.
C
Many parents like twins (雙胞胎) a lot. For many years, people think that twins have a secret (秘密的) language. A lot of parents of twins say that their children have a secret way of talking to each other by using some words they don’t understand. “The twin language” was very special in people’s minds for a long time. However, a study shows that twins hardly have secret languages. So why do people think that?
When babies are learning to speak, they often make sounds and their parents don’t understand them. For example, a child may call a bottle “baba”. Since twins are learning the language at the same time, they often make the same mistakes. So, if one of the twins calls a bottle “baba”, the other possibly starts to do the same. Soon, the twins are using the same incorrect word. Parents may think of this as a secret language. In fact, the twins are learning new words like any other child.
A study shows that true secret languages don’t happen very often. It happens because babies spend a lot of time alone and don’t have many people talking around them.
Some studies show that it often takes longer for twins to begin speaking than for non-twin children. This could be because parents of twins can be busier than parents with just one baby, so they don’t have much time to spend with their twin babies. Because twins understand each other’s language mistakes, it may take them longer to learn words right.
As twins get older, like many non-twin children, they may make secret words for things they don’t want their parents to understand!
( ) 23. What does the underlined word “incorrect” mean?
A. Wrong. B. Useful. C. Funny. D. Exciting.
( ) 24. When do the true secret languages happen?
A. When the babies want to talk with others.
B. When the babies stay alone for a long time.
C. When the babies feel sick and want some help.
D. When the babies want more care and cry for it.
( ) 25. Which of the following ideas does the writer mention (提到)?
A. True secret languages happen very often.
B. Twins’ parents know the secret languages well.
C. Twins never make the same mistakes in learning languages.
D. People believe that it takes twins longer to learn words right.
( ) 26. What is the passage about?
A. Twins’ hobbies. B. Twins’ health.
C. Twins’ eating habits. D. Twins’ secret languages.
D
There are a lot of wild (野生的) animals in the world. The Living Planet Index (LPI) tries to know the number of wild animals around the world. This year’s LPI says that the number of wild animals studied has dropped by 69% since 1970. That’s really bad news.
The LPI’s report is very useful. The LPI is reporting the average (平均的) change in the number of wild animals over time. The numbers for all kinds of animals didn’t drop by 69%. In fact, only about half of the animal groups studied are becoming fewer and fewer. However, some kinds of animals are in worse trouble than others. What’s more, the number of vertebrates (脊椎動(dòng)物) living in fresh water has gone down by 83%.
According to the study, Latin America and the Caribbean had lost the largest number of animals — a drop of about 94%. Next came Africa, with a drop of about 66%, followed by Asia and the Pacific with a drop of about 55%. Europe and Central Asia had lost the fewest number of animals. All in all, these changes make scientists feel bad.
In fact, most of the changes are from human activities. The growing cities and some activities like farming make the animals’ living places become fewer and fewer. Also, weather change is a growing problem, and it may soon be the biggest one. People should notice these problems.
But there is good news for people. About half of the animal groups are growing. That is to say, humans’ ways of protecting wild animals are working.
A meeting was held in December last year. The meeting, called COP15, was held in Montreal, Canada. It will get countries to agree on new ways to help stop animals, plants, and living places from becoming fewer and fewer.
( ) 27. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Some wild animals in some countries.
B. Reasons for the drop in wild animal groups.
C. The living places of wild animals in the world.
D. Facts about the changes in the number of some animals.
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The meeting. B. A country. C. Losing animals. D. The living places of wild plants.
( ) 29. Which question does the passage answer?
A. How many reports has LPI made?
B. Where was the international meeting held?
C. How do people help wild animals?
D. How many animals had Europe and Central Asia lost?
( ) 30. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To call on us to help save wild animals.
B. To show different ways to help wild animals.
C. To tell us some problems of animals’ living places.
D. To show us a report about wild animals and plants.
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
下面文章中有五處（第31-35小題）需要添加標(biāo)題， 請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的選項(xiàng)。
Parents are often very busy and this can cause problems when they talk to teens. There are five things parents and teenagers can do to reduce (減少) communication problems.
(31) ________
The more you talk with each other, the more you have time to share important messages. Good times to talk with teenagers are before leaving for the office and school, during dinner, and on weekends. Try to plan at least one meal a day when the family sit together and talk.
(32) ________
When you are busy, you may not be able to give time to your teenagers, and because of this, they will feel ignored (被忽視的). As a parent, you should spend more time with your teenagers. Teenagers can meet many problems. To understand the problems, you should often communicate with them.
(33) ________
One of the common reasons for the problems between teenagers and parents is that parents don’t understand their teens’ ideas. As a parent, you should listen to your teenager’s idea and understand what they want.
(34) ________
A common mistake as a parent is not trusting your teenagers. This is also one of the main reasons for the problems between you and your teenagers. When you build up trust, your teenager does not want to lie (撒謊) about anything.
(35) ________
When you make some decisions for your teenagers, you should ask for their opinions. When you make any kind of decision about your teenagers by discussing it with them, it will make them feel that they are important.
A. Trust your teenager.
B. Try to understand teenagers’ ideas.
C. Talk more often.
D. Take special time to share important messages.
E. Make teenagers be in decision making.
F. Give your teenagers one-to-one time.

第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was 36 , I traveled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very 37 and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I was 38 in his apartment. There were so many things to 39 . I was lonely and I hated the 40 of the apartment.
But one evening the silence was broken. I heard crying outside. I 41 the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon 42 .
The next morning I asked the neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved away, 43 the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to work out what to do with 44 . I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very 45 thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and lay 46 my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend.
From then on, things grew 47 . With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. 48 , when the time came for me to return to my own home, I had to decide 49 to do about Willis. There was no way I would leave without him.
It’s been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said I was so nice to _50
the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
( ) 36. A. brave B. dying C. strong D. hopeful
( ) 37. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. tired
( ) 38. A. alone B. sleepy C. awake D. afraid
( ) 39. A. turn over B. come on C. go with D. deal with
( ) 40. A. noise B. silence C. sound D. voice
( ) 41. A. closed B. opened C. fixed D. broke
( ) 42. A. ran over B. went away C. fell asleep D. got up
( ) 43. A. because B. so C. though D. since
( ) 44. A. him B. her C. me D. them
( ) 45. A. first B. second C. middle D. last
( ) 46. A. in B. by C. over D. off
( ) 47. A. easier B. harder C. heavier D. worse
( ) 48. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Surely
( ) 49. A. how B. what C. where D. which
( ) 50. A. save B. report C. catch D. carry
第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個(gè)單詞)，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I like going camping. Last summer, I (51) _____________ (spend) two weeks at camp. There was something that made me feel confused (困惑的) at that time. A kid named Chase made one of his “jokes”. “Amelia is so funny when she plays football (52) ___________ she always kicks (踢) with her hands. Get it?” Chase said.
“Yeah. But I don’t think it’s funny,” I said.
“What’s wrong with my joke?” he asked.
“In fact, I don’t think it is (53) ____________ proper joke,” I said. “Can we talk for a minute?”
“Sure, I guess,” he said.
“We might have different ideas of what the fun is,” I said. “I love our jokes, but I don’t like joking about Amelia behind her back. I think laughing with people is more fun than laughing (54) _____________ them.”
(55) ___________ (lucky), Chase agreed with me. He said, “I get it, and I (56) ___________ (change).”
We got close again. We shared our dreams with each other. He told me he wanted (57) ____________ (be) a writer.
So when you and your friend have different (58) ____________ (opinion), you should tell your friend how you feel. Try explaining that you think him or her (59) ____________ (talent) and funny, but the negative stuff (負(fù)面的東西) doesn’t make you feel great. He or she will understand your idea. All in all, you should often talk with your friends and family and make (60) _____________ (they) know your idea.

第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題卷上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
61. Do you often eat sweets, cakes or other s___________ between meals?
62. The young man v__________ in an after-school study program to teach kids and he did very well.
63. I like reading very much because I can find w____________ I want in books.
64. Jessica lives next to my house and we are n____________.
65. In the past, we often l__________ down on the grass and looked up at the beautiful stars.
66. ——What did Judy do with her old clothes last week?
——She didn’t throw them away. I__________, she made some useful things with them.
67. My brother didn’t like c___________ with his parents, he hardly ever talked at home.
68. You need to take b_____________ away from the computer. It’s good for your eyes.
69. Grace often c___________ her classmates’ homework so she can’t pass the exam.
70. F_________ the clothes is also a kind of chores, we shouldn’t always let mother do.

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）
假定你是李華，收到加拿大筆友Jim的來信，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)其問題給他回信，80詞左右。
Dear Li Hua，
How is everything going? I am not happy these days because my mother takes me to so many after-school activities. I’m really tired of it. I often argue with her about this. What should I do? Can you give me some advice?
Looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Jim
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua

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