2022年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
十七、閱讀回答問題
Answer the questins (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)
74.Hw much mney d peple in the UK spend each year n Christmas presents they are unwanted?
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75.It isn’t OK t regift because peple receive presents with gratitude, is it?
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76.What des the underlined sentence “It is the thught that cunts.” mean?
____________________________________________
77.Accrding t the passage, which is much better, giving r receiving a gift?
____________________________________________
78.After reading the passage, try t cmplete the last sentence with the prper wrd: One persn’s waste is anther’s __________.
79.Are yu fr r against regifting present? Give a reasn which is Nt mentined in the passage?
____________________________________________
2021年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
十七、閱讀回答問題
D yu r yur family knw an elderly persn wh may feel lnely? Perhaps yu have a grandparent wh desn’t live nearby and wh might nt see many peple. It’s thught that there culd be mre than a millin lnely lder peple in the UK wh ften feel sad. This might because they live alne, r they might be in a care hme and haven’t gt family r friends wh visit.
Simply writing a letter can help t cheer them up. It’s an easy thing t d but can make a big impact(影響). Being able t write an interesting letter is als a gd skill because a lt f mdern cmmunicatin is written and sent by digital(電子的)messaging and email. Perhaps yu have a grandparent.
Everyday things that yu d, such as what yu learned at schl, sprting achievements r places yu visit, might seem rdinary t yu but an lder persn wuld be happy t read abut them in a letter. It culd make them think back t when they were yung and did similar things. The persn may als want t write back t yu.
Prfessr Smith, aged 67, set up a grup called Silver Rbin, which has helped children frm six schls in Oxfrd t begin writing letters t lder peple. “It’s a lvely thing t d and cnnects different generatins. Lneliness is nt a nice thing and if a yung persn’s letter puts a smile n smene’s face, then that’s wnderful.
74.Many lder peple in the UK ften feel sad, dn’t they?
___________________________
75.What can help t cheer lnely lder peple up?
___________________________
76.Why wuld lder peple be happy t read abut yur everyday things in a letter?
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77.What des Prfessr think f writing letters t lder peple?
___________________________
78.What may yur teacher like t d s that yur class can begin writing letters?
___________________________
79.There are ther ways t help lder elderly peple feel less lnely. Please share ne f yur ideas and explain why it is helpful.
___________________________
2020年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
十二、閱讀回答問題
63.Can any user f a living-streaming app see inside classrm?
______________________
64.In Linda's pinin, what des this new platfrm help bth parents and students?
______________________
65.Accrding t Jeff, what are the advantages f this app if parents get their permissin first t prtect their privacy?
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66.Why des Betty think this app is a bad idea?
______________________
67.What frm des David think is t dangerus?
______________________
68.Are yu in favr f having mnitring equipment in yur schl? Why?
______________________
答案:
2022年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
74.A ttal f 700 millin punds./£700 millin. 75.N, it isn’t. 76.It means thughts are mre imprtant./It means giving a gift is nt nly giving a thing but als a thughtful act. 77.Giving a gift. 78.treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/... 79.Fr./Against. (any pssible reasn is OK.)
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文,討論了收到不需要的禮物時(shí)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)送給他人。
74.根據(jù)“Peple in the UK spend a ttal f £700 millin each year n Christmas presents that aren’t wanted”可知,在英國,人們每年總共花費(fèi)7億歐元在圣誕禮物上,而這些禮物是不需要的。故填A(yù) ttal f 700 millin punds./£700 millin.
75.根據(jù)“Regifting is an excellent way t make use f smething that wuld therwise be a waste.”可知,禮物轉(zhuǎn)送是一個(gè)很好的方式來讓東西利用起來;由題干可知,此處要進(jìn)行否定回答。故填N, it isn’t.
76.根據(jù)“When it cmes t presents, sme say it’s the thught that cunts. Others think it’s the thing, and when the thing is unwanted, the present is just a waste.”可知,對(duì)于禮物,有人認(rèn)為心意最重要;有人認(rèn)為就是一樣?xùn)|西,當(dāng)東西是不需要時(shí),就是一個(gè)廢品。故“It is the thught that cunts.”表示“心意很重要”。故填I(lǐng)t means thughts are mre imprtant./It means giving a gift is nt nly giving a thing but als a thughtful act.
77.根據(jù)“In any case, it is ften much better t give than t receive.”可知,給禮物要比收禮物好,故填Giving a gift.
78.根據(jù)“an unwanted thing becmes treasure.”和“One persn’s waste is anther’s...”可知,不需要的禮物對(duì)某個(gè)人而言是廢品,而對(duì)另一個(gè)人可能是寶藏。故填treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...
79.開放性試題,答案合理即可。故填Fr./Against. (any pssible reasn is OK.)
2021年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
74.Yes, they d. 75.Simply writing a letter can help t cheer them up. 76.Because it culd make them think back t when they were yung and did similar things. 77.He thinks it’s a lvely thing t d and cnnects different generatins. 78.Yur teacher may like t make cntact with a lcal elderly care hme s that yur class can begin writing letters. 79.Encuraging them t attend schls fr elderly peple is anther way t prevent them frm being lnely because they can make new friends with their classmates and share their jy and srrw.
【分析】本文主要講了孤獨(dú)的老人經(jīng)常會(huì)感到悲傷的原因。這可能是因?yàn)樗麄儶?dú)自生活,或者他們可能在療養(yǎng)院,沒有家人或朋友來訪,并列舉了一些方法可以幫助老年人減少孤獨(dú)感。
74.根據(jù)原文“It’s thught that there culd be mre than a millin lnely lder peple in the UK wh ften feel sad.”英國可能有超過100萬孤獨(dú)的老年人經(jīng)常感到悲傷,所以英國有很多人是不開心的,所以是肯定回答。故填Yes, they d.
75.根據(jù)原文“Simply writing a letter can help t cheer them up.”可知,只要寫信就可以使他們得到鼓舞。故填Simply writing a letter can help t cheer them up.
76.根據(jù)第三段“ an lder persn wuld be happy t read abut them in a letter. It culd make them think back t when they were yung and did similar things.”可以看出老人們?cè)谧x信的時(shí)候會(huì)回想起自己曾經(jīng)的經(jīng)歷,所以會(huì)很開心。故填Because it culd make them think back t when they were yung and did similar things.
77.根據(jù)第四段“It’s a lvely thing t d and cnnects different generatins.”可知, 教授認(rèn)為這是很可愛的事情。故填He thinks it’s a lvely thing t d and cnnects different generatins.
78.根據(jù)“Yur teacher may like t make cntact with a lcal elderly care hme s that yur class can begin writing letters.”可知老師會(huì)跟一個(gè)養(yǎng)老院聯(lián)系,然后學(xué)生們就可以寫信給他們了。故填Yur teacher may like t make cntact with a lcal elderly care hme s that yur class can begin writing letters.
79.開放性問題,言之有理即可。參考答案: Encuraging them t attend schls fr elderly peple is anther way t prevent them frm being lnely because they can make new friends with their classmates and share their jy and srrw.
2020年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題
62.句意:我們將不會(huì)在任何的比賽中看到他了。
根據(jù)never可知,是在任何比賽都看不到他了,故填any。
63.Yes, it can. 64.This new platfrm helps parents see what their children are ding in classes. It's als a gd way t make students behave themselves in schl. 65.The app culd help parents fcus n children's bad habits. It culd als be used as a tl t prevent bullying. 66.Because she will feel uncmfrtable if cameras are watching her all the time. 67.Being under the eye f strangers is t dangerus. 68.N,I’m nt. Because students shuld pay attentin t their privacy. Their lives shuldn't be watched by the public.
【分析】這是一篇議論文,文章主要講述學(xué)校教室安裝直播應(yīng)用來監(jiān)控學(xué)生引起了網(wǎng)上的討論,介紹了四個(gè)人對(duì)此的看法。
63.回答一般疑問句用yes或n來回答。根據(jù)第一段“A live-streaming app that mnitrs students in classrms in sme middle schls has raised a lt f nline discussin ” 可知直播應(yīng)用可以看到教室里面。故答案為Yes, it can.
64.根據(jù)第二段“This new platfrm helps parents see what their children are ding in classes. It's als a gd way t make students behave themselves in schl”可知平臺(tái)的好處有兩點(diǎn),幫助家長看到學(xué)生在教室做什么,也是讓學(xué)生在學(xué)校好好表現(xiàn)的好方法。故答案為This new platfrm helps parents see what their children are ding in classes. It's als a gd way t make students behave themselves in schl.
65.根據(jù)第三段“The app culd help parents fcus n children's bad habits. It culd als be used as a tl t prevent bullying”可知軟件有兩個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),幫助家長關(guān)注孩子們的壞習(xí)慣,也可以被使用來阻止霸凌。故答案為The app culd help parents fcus n children's bad habits. It culd als be used as a tl t prevent bullying.
66.回答why的提問用because來引出回答。根據(jù)第四段“we will feel uncmfrtable if cameras are watching us all the time”可知如果攝像頭一直開著她感覺不舒服。故答案為Because she will feel uncmfrtable if cameras are watching her all the time.
67.根據(jù)最后一段“Being under the eye f strangers is t dangerus”在陌生人的監(jiān)視下也是非常危險(xiǎn)的。故答案為Being under the eye f strangers is t dangerus.
68.根據(jù)第四段“We shuld pay attentin t ur privacy. Our lives shuldn't be watched by the public.”以及第五段“Any frm f privacy invasin shuldn't be allwed”可知學(xué)校的監(jiān)控設(shè)備侵犯學(xué)生的隱私。故答案為N,I’m nt. Because students shuld pay attentin t their privacy. Their lives shuldn't be watched by the public.
Is it OK t regift present?
Peple in the UK spend a ttal f £700 millin each year n Christmas presents that aren’t wanted.
Regifting means giving an unwanted present t smene else at a later date.
Regifting culd als mean giving the present t charity.
N-receive presents with gratitude. Giving gifts is a traditin that brings families and friends tgether. The right respnse t a present is t be thankful, whether yu want the thing r nt. T pass a present n is ungrateful and rude. What happens in six mnths if the giver asks t see the thing they cnsiderately (4S) chse and gave yu, r asks if yu’re enjying it? Yu might hurt the giver’s feelings. Besides, a thing is nly a waste if a persn desn’t use it. S be imaginative, wrk ut hw t enjy the gift and be thankful.
Giving presents is a thughtful act f genersity (慷慨) that shuld be met with thanks — regifting culd be seen as rude and ungrateful by the giver.
Regifting may mean the persn receiving the present has t lie later n and pretend that they still have the present and are using it.
Instead f regifting, be imaginative and think abut hw t make use f the present and enjy it.
Yes — an unwanted thing becmes treasure. When it cmes t presents, sme say it’s the thught that cunts. Others think it’s the thing, and when the thing is unwanted, the present is just a waste. There’s a lt f waste in the wrld, and it’s damaging the envirnment. Instead f adding t the prblem, give the gift t smene wh will lve it. Bks and tys can be given t a friend n their birthday r t a children’s charity, and clthes t a hmeless shelter. In any case, it is ften much better t give than t receive.
Regifting is an excellent way t make
use f smething that wuld therwise
(否則) be a waste. There is far t much
waste and it’s terrible fr the envirnment.
Yu can give the gift t a friend n a birthday, r t charitable (善) cause, and make smene else happy with the thing yu didn’t want.
Regifting turns disappintment int jy. One persn’s waste is anther’s ________.
Where d I start? Ask yur parents if there's an elderly relative r family friend yu can write t and they can help yu get started. Yur teacher may like t make cntact with a lcal elderly care hme s that yur class can begin writing letters.
Hw else can I help?There are ther ways t help elderly peple less lnely. Fr example, knwing the date f their birthday means yu can send a card, saying hell and being nice t peple in yur street, checking n them with yur family r kncking n their dr smetimes just t see hw they are can make a difference.
A live-streaming app (直播應(yīng)用) that mnitrs (監(jiān)控) students in classrms in sme middle schls has raised a lt f nline discussin. It was reprted that any user f the app Shuidi culd see inside classrms. Sme parents have praised the app fr giving them the chance t mnitr their children, while thers wrry abut privacy prblems, D yu think the app is a gd idea?
I strngly supprt this app. Nwadays, children play an imprtant rle in the whle family, and parents always want t care fr their children, wherever they are. This new platfrm (平臺(tái)) helps parents see what their children are ding in classes. It's als a gd way t make students behave themselves in schl.
I'm in favr f this app if parents get their children's permissin (準(zhǔn)許) first. The app culd help parents fcus n children's bad habits. It culd als be used as a tl t prevent bullying (霸凌). Hwever, parents shuld get their permissin first t prtect their privacy.
I think this app is a bad idea. Schls shuld be a pleasant and relaxing place fr students t study and play. But we will feel uncmfrtable if cameras are watching us all the time. We shuld pay attentin t ur privacy. Our lives shuldn't be watched by the public.
Any frm f privacy invasin (侵犯) shuldn't be allwed. Althugh sme parents want t knw mre abut their children, they shuld d it in a better way. Being under the eye f strangers is t dangerus.

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