
?2022-2023學年度上學期朝陽市普通高中期末考試
高一英語
考生注意:
1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.答題前,考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內項目填寫清楚。
3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
4.本卷命題范圍:人教版必修第一冊至必修第二冊Unit 4。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will Sue do for Bill?
A. Take him to hospital. B. Clean the desk. C. Finish the report.
2. What is the woman likely to do next?
A. Quit smoking. B. Taste a cake. C. Change her seat.
3. When did the man return from Paris?
A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. Today.
4. What does the man need now?
A. Water. B. Milk. C. Ice cream.
5. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The train station. B. The bus station. C. The police station.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What will Jack do at 10:00 am?
A. Attend a lecture. B. Call the woman. C. Catch a bus.
7. How does the man usually go to school?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Whom is the party for?
A. Lisa. B. Jane. C. Ted.
9. What does the woman think of the man’s plan?
A. Boring. B. Simple. C. Interesting.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Which does the woman like best?
A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. The living room.
11. What does the man say about the apartment?
A. It has a good view. B. It’s a little small. C. It’s out of style.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest.
C. Customer and salesman.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. B. On the phone. C. In the street.
14. How does Tom feel at first?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
15. What does Miss Li advise Tom to do?
A. Correct the mistakes.
B. Talk with his parents.
C. Be more careful next time.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An exam. B. A student. C. A song.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. How many foreign students are visiting the speaker’s school?
A. Only 13. B. About 16. C. Over 30.
18. Why does the school organize the music week?
A. To remember a famous singer.
B. To welcome foreign students.
C. To celebrate a European festival.
19. When can students sign up for the activities?
A. Before September 15. B. In late September.
C. In early October.
20. Where will the music week be held?
A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the music hall.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
We’ve designed perfect camps for your child, complete with all the fun and different activities, and the important safety measures. The one of-a- kind experiences will make your child shine!
Registration (報名): May 24~June 27
ACADEMIC CAMP
Academic camp is a wonderful way to increase your child’s love for learning while focusing on a specific subject. From math to creative writing, we have something for every student. Campers work in small groups to apply real-life experiences to lessons learned in the classroom.
Tuition (費用): 5 days $ 290 (July 5~July 9)
SPECIALTY CAMP
Our specialty camp is filled with hands on activities that offer experiences for campers to discover new skills. Get your child to join the camp! We have fun and unique activities for them to try!
Tuition: 5 days $ 315 (July 11~July 15)
SPORTS CAMP
Our sports camp holds new activities to guide campers to build healthy exercise habits. We bring sports coaches to help each camper improve, practice and play each sport.
Tuition: 5 days $ 255 (July 18~July 22)
DAY CAMP
In the week, students will explore science and nature, take part in creative arts, and enjoy sports and games. Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources (資源) in the local area.
Tuition: 5 days $ 350 (August 1~ August 5)
21. When does the camp registration start?
A. On May 24. B. On June 27. C. On July 5. D. On August 1.
22. Which of the following may attract children most who love writing?
A. Day Camp. B. Sports Camp.
C. Specialty Camp. D. Academic Camp.
23. What is special about Day Camp?
A. It provides math classes. B. It is free for all students.
C. It offers local field trips. D. It lasts the longest time.
B
Brody Ridder attends The Academy of Charter Schools in Westminster, Colorado. When he got his yearbook (學校年刊), he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of them refused. He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers. So, Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself, “Hope you make some more friends.”
Reading that note broke his mother’s heart. She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group for parents at the school. The post made its way to three high schoolers: Simone Lightfoot, Logan South and Joanna Cooper. They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to help. “It’s so fun to have everyone sign the yearbook, but for this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook. It’s just heartbreaking,” Lightfoot said. They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kid’s yearbook.
The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Brody’s yearbook even though none of them had ever met the three high schoolers. According to the teens, people were lining up to fill the blanks in Brody’s book. Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement, advice and even phone numbers. And then right after that, everyone in the class started signing Brody’s yearbook.
The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind. “It makes me feel better now. I don’t know how to explain it. It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart,” Brody said. “It makes me feel like there’s hope for the school, there’s hope for humanity and there’re a lot of good kids in this world,” his mother said.
24. Why did Brody write “Hope you make some more friends.” in his yearbook?
A. He hoped to know more about newcomers.
B. He planned to get another yearbook from others.
C. He decided to give up signing the yearbook.
D. He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.
25. How did the three high schoolers learn about Brody’s story?
A. From their teachers. B. From the Internet.
C. From the newspaper. D. From their classmates.
26. What was the result of the high schoolers’ effort to help Brody?
A. People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.
B. Almost 100 people signed Brody’s yearbook.
C. All of Brody’s classmates signed his yearbook.
D. Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.
27. Which word can best describe the three schoolers?
A. Warm-hearted. B. Creative. C. Generous. D. Wise.
C
Over the past four decades, more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the falling numbers. In the US alone, the number of monarch butterflies (黑脈金斑蝶) has seen a drop of 80%,from scientists recording millions of them in the 1980s, and only 29.000 in 2020. It’s part of a wider possibility across the insect group. In 2017, scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after finding that insects had fallen by more than 70% in 30 years.
For farmers, monarch butterflies pollinate (授粉) a very large percentage of food crops. It is very important to protect them because their disappearance could have a huge economic influence. Butterflies are also helpful in the coal mine for other insects, as it is easier for them to feel the environmental change, and relatively easy to record.
Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of recording the number of butterflies. As of now, there is no long term data to develop good protection methods. The scientists wanted to address the challenge that long-term recording programs worldwide have faced; they are focusing on training locals as insect experts, which requires much money. They came up with a new method to the problem. In Yasuni National Park, they hired park rangers (護林員) who were trained and then carried out recording. The rangers were able to recognize buterflies with an 85% success rate, which is important for these kinds of recording programs to be successful.
Compared with other recording projects, this study represents a long term solution. “Our method increases the chance of recording in the long term by reducing the money spent on it such as wages,” said lead author Maria Checa. “Furthermore, it also offers opportunities for public organizations to achieve their environmental goals.”
28. How does the author develop the first paragraph?
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By showing possible results. D. By discussing different reasons.
29. How are butterflies different from other insects in feeling the environmental change?
A. They are quicker. B. They are lazier.
C. They are slower. D. They are more inactive.
30. What does the underlined word “address” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Discover. B. Solve. C. Invent. D. Balance.
31. What’s Maria Checa’s attitude towards the new method?
A. Uncaring. B. Disapproving. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
D
Charles Darwin’s notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020. An anonymous (匿名的) person has returned Darwin’s two notebooks to the Cambridge University Library. The notebooks, which include Darwin’s 1837 Tree of Life introduction, were returned to the library last month in a bright pink gift bag. “My sense of relief at the notebooks’ safe return is great and almost impossible to express,” said librarian Dr. Jessica Gardner.
The notebooks had been missing for long, while librarians had supposed they had just been misplaced. The library plans to put the notebooks on show in July as part of a coming exhibition (展覽) called “Darwin in Conversation”. The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin’s thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. “Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,” said Stephen Toope, a professor at Cambridge.
The library said the notebooks were first removed in 2000 from the Special Collections Strong Rooms, home to the rarest and most valuable things. A usual check in January 2001 found that the small box having the notebooks was not returned to its right place. After a number of searches throughout the library over the years, the notebooks were not found. Gardner arranged a more careful search in 2020, led by experts who conducted fingertip examinations. The team searched the whole Darwin Archive, which includes more than 180 boxes. After these efforts failed, they had the result that the notebooks had been stolen.
Local police are pleased that the notebooks have finally been found. “We share the university’s delight that these priceless notebooks are now back where they belong,” a Cambridge police spokesman said. “Our investigation (調查) remains open and we are following up some lines of questions.”
32. When was the two notebooks’ loss first reported to the public?
A. In 1837. B. In 2000. C. In 2001. D. In 2020.
33. What can be learned about the notebooks from paragraph 2?
A. A librarian misplaced them.
B. They were lost at an exhibition.
C. The library did nothing to get them back.
D. They were important for us to understand the human history.
34. What will the local police do in the following days?
A. Dig out more valuable things.
B. Find more information about the notebooks.
C. Open a right place for the notebooks.
D. Celebrate the return of the notebooks further.
35. Which is the best title for the text?
A. Darwin’s Notebooks Are Finally Returned
B. Darwin’s Notebooks Are Missing for Years
C. Two Important Notebooks Will Be Found Soon
D. Efforts for Darwin’s Notebooks Have Been Made
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Being positive doesn’t mean only having happy thoughts all the time. Everyone has bad days. 36 Luckily, there are some ways to help you become more positive.
You can practise gratitude(感激). Make a list of things you’re grateful for. Write down a few things that make you feel happy or grateful in a gratitude journal. 37 It could be something as simple as a beautiful, sunny day or a small gift received from your friend.
38 Even if you’re not feeling happy, forcing yourself to smile can actually make you feel better. Smiling helps let out chemicals in your brain that make you feel happy and relaxed. Researchers have found that smiling not only helps produce positive feelings, but it also helps people view the world from a more positive point of view.
You can enjoy expectation. Find something to look forward to each day. Researchers have found that having something positive to look forward to helps improve mood and reduce stress. Whether visiting your favorite bookstore or enjoying a cup of coffee with your friends, make sure to find something to look forward to each day. 39
You can use positive self-talk. 40 Self- criticism (自我批判) is bound to weaken your ability to look on the bright side. Researchers have found that switching from negative self-talk to positive self-talk can help improve emotions and reduce stress.
A. You can practise smiling.
B. They don’t have to be special or great things.
C. Thinking about happy things is good for our health.
D. You can make yourself be around with positive people.
E. Even the most positive people sometimes experience sadness and anger.
F. This will help keep you positive even when things aren’t going your way.
G. The things that you say to yourself influence the way you think about yourself.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I’ve been having a really hard time lately with the very recent loss of my father and work- related stress. I went back to 41 after taking one day off and was having a very 42 , tear (眼淚)-filled day.
My job took me around the city. As I was 43 a busy street, I saw a homeless man who 44 himself with a blanket (毛毯). His feet were sticking out with no shoes. A 45 wind was sweeping through the street. I rushed to a shop without thinking, and bought him some 46 and gloves. I left them beside him to find when he woke up. Then he could at least be a little warmer.
The next day I came back to the street, still feeling sad, still 47 , when two ladies 48 me to ask if I was the girl who left socks and gloves to that homeless man yesterday. I said yes and they 49 told me how they 50 to buy him a big warm jacket after seeing me and then another person give him some warm and 51 clothes. One of the ladies said I was a 52 . Now as she meets with me in that 53 , she greets (問候) me “Hey, my hero!”
I think what I did meant nothing, but I hope it made that man’s day a little better and a little 54 . At least, he could stay warm. Those ladies really filled my heart with 55 on the winter day.
41. A. school B. work C. hospital D. sleep
42. A. common B. boring C. difficult D. funny
43. A. walking down B. looking for C. thinking of D. coming across
44. A. shared B. covered C. provided D. filled
45. A. hot B. cool C. calm D. cold
46. A. socks B. shoes C. jackets D. trousers
47. A. wondering B. improving C. struggling D. pretending
48. A. cheated B. stopped C. pushed D. punished
49. A. shyly B. painfully C. secretly D. excitedly
50. A. failed B. needed C. offered D. refused
51. A. comfortable B. big C. formal D. old
52. A. buyer B. guest C. teacher D. hero
53. A. way B. street C. shop D. year
54. A. longer B. safer C. easier D. harder
55. A. wealth B. credit C. spirit D. warmth
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
African savanna elephants are the largest species (物種) of elephant and the biggest animal on land. They are easily recognized by their very large ears— which allow them 56 (give) off heat— and front legs which are noticeably longer than the back legs.
African savanna elephants are found in 23 countries and live in a variety of habitats (棲息地), 57 open and wooded grasslands to even some deserts and forests. The largest populations 58 (be) in Southern and Eastern African countries.
African savanna elephants always can be seen within the open areas where they live, so they are well studied 59 their populations are easily estimated (估算). Each family unit is 60 (usual) made up of around 10 females and their 61 (baby). Several family units often join together to form a group in 62 there are up to several hundred members 63 (lead) by a female elephant. Due to their habitat, savanna elephants are often found eating grass in a field, but they also eat a wide variety of plants and fruits. The situation changes 64 (depend) on the time of year; during the 65 (rain) season the elephant will feed more on grass than during the dry season.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分 15分)
假定你是學習報編輯李華,英國交換生Eric最近在漢語學習上遇到了一些困難,特來信向你求助。請你給他回信,內容包括:
1.多積累詞匯;
2.閱讀中文書刊;
3.收聽中文原聲廣播等。
注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié)(滿分25 分)
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Daniela Has Changed
“Mom, I’m sick and tired of your asking about me!” Daniela shouted. “You have to understand that I’m no longer a kid! I have every right to do whatever I wish only if I don’t bring people trouble. Mom, I want to let you know this!”
“Daniela, what has come over you?!” Frances questioned angrily at her daughter’s strange behavior. “I’m surprised at what you’ve just told me! Let me know who is the force behind this silly attitude of yours. Your friends with bad habits? I guess it may be! Your dad and I, my sweetheart, have always wanted the best for you but here you’re trying to tell me how grown you are!”
“Yes, I want you to know that I’m grown-up now! Mom, I’m fifteen! I know what’s good for me and what’s not! Tara is just a year older than I am but she does what she likes in her home! But here I am, at my age, being asked of where I have been and am going, whom I am hanging out with and all those! Mom, you know what? I’m tired of all these!” Daniela said.
“Don’t be childish, Daniela!” Mom advised, wanting to take hold of her shoulders. “Tara isn’t my daughter and my daughter isn’t Tara! I want you to understand that her family and ours are quite different in all areas. I don’t want to draw any comparison between us now! You’ve always been a good girl, Daniela! Why this sudden change of character in the last few days?!” “Mom, if you really care to know, that’s none of your business! Feel free to let dad know what took place when he comes back from work! Bye!” Daniela angrily replied to her and rushed out directly to her uncle’s home.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
When Daniela’s uncle saw her crying, he got a shock. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing her uncle’s words, Daniela fell into deep thought. _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022—2023 學年度上學期朝陽市普通高中期末考試·高一英語
參考答案、提示及評分細則
聽力部分錄音稿
(Text 1)
M: Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today. But I’m sick and can’t come to the office.
W: I see the report, Bill. I’ll finish it for you.
(Text 2)
W: Can I change a seat with you? I don’t like the man smoking beside me.
M: Of course. That’s a piece of cake.
(Text 3)
W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
(Text 4)
W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk?
M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both but right now all I want is some water.
(Text 5)
W: Excuse me, driver. Are you sure we’re going the right way?
M: You wanted to go to the station, didn’t you?
W: That’s right. The city bus station.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. I thought you said the train station.
(Text 6)
W: I just saw Jack at the bus station. Why is he waiting for a bus?
M: He has to go to a lecture at 10:00 this morning.
W: I know that. But why did he have to wait for a bus? You always go to school by bicycle together, don’t you?
M: That’s right. But his bicycle broke down, and he had it repaired this morning.
(Text 7)
M: Hey, Lisa, wait up! I’ve wanted to have a chance to talk to you,
W: Hi! What’s up?
M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party for Ted. I’d like you to come.
W: I’d love to. When is it?
M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 o’clock at my house. We’re going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video.
W: It sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about it, I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night.
M: Well, why don’t you bring her along? It would be fun. Ted would really like that. I’m sure.
W: Really? That would be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane to come along. What can I bring?
M: Nothing. Just bring yourselves.
(Text 8)
M: What do you think of this apartment?
W: It’s not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us.
M: It should be enough for our needs, I think.
W: And there’s no hot water after ten at night. Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed.
M: That’s true. But I love the living room. It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W: I like the kitchen best. It’s new.
M: Look! From here we can get a view of the park.
W: Oh, the view is great. But that bedroom is small. We can’t get all of our things in it.
M: Maybe we can get some new furniture.
W: I agree.
(Text 9)
M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li?
W: Tom? Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I’m really stressed out.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn’t come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I’ll tell you. Maybe you didn’t do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about it.
W: Don’t worry. It doesn’t matter. You know the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li You always give us much encouragement.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
W: Have a nice day! Please give my regards to your parents. See you.
M: Thank you so much.
(Text 10)
M: Hello, everyone. I have an announcement to make. As you know, we have more than thirty students from America, England, Canada and France visiting our school. In order to help them enjoy their time here, the Students’ Union has decided to organize a European music week. It will be held the last week of September. You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments, so don’t forget to bring along your musical instrument if you have any. There will also be an interesting music contest. During the competition, the visiting students will sing the first sentence of a song and you will be required to guess where the song comes from and what’s the name of the song. Please come to the Students’ Union office to sign up before September 15th if you want to take part in any of the activities. The music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library. I hope all of you will have a great time. That’s all!
參考答案
1~5 CCBAB 6~10 ABCCB 11~15 AABAC 16~20 ACBAB
21.A細節(jié)理解題。根據“Registration (報名): May 24~ June 27”可知,野營活動自5月24日開始報名。
22.D細節(jié)理解題。根據ACADEMIC CAMP一節(jié) “From math to creative writing, we have something for every student. ”可知,Academic Camp最吸引熱愛寫作的孩子。
23.C細節(jié)理解題。根據DAY CAMP一節(jié)“Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources (資源) in the local area.”可知,Day Camp的特別之處在于它提供獨具地方特色的郊游活動。
24.D 推理判斷題。根據第一段“... only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers.”可推斷.Brody在紙條上寫下那句話是希望后面的日子里更多的人能給他簽名。
25.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group... The post made its way to three high schoolers... ”可知,這三名高中生是通過網絡了解到Brody的故事的。
26.C細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“... everyone in the class started signing Brody’s yearbook. ”可知,最后Brody班里的每個人都在他的學校年刊上簽名了。
27.A推理判斷題。本文中的三名高中生從網上了解到中學生Brody的學校年刊只有幾個人簽名之后沒有置之不理,而是不辭辛苦召集了很多人為Brody的學校年刊簽名,幫助他實現了愿望,這說明他們三位是很熱心的。
28.B細節(jié)理解題。第一段中作者指出450多種蝴蝶在過去的四十年中數量減少了,之后列出了美國黑脈金斑蝶和德國科學家指出的昆蟲下降的百分比。由此可知,作者在第一段中是通過列出數據的變化說明近年來蝴蝶數量下降的趨勢。
29.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“...it is easier for them to feel the environmental change...”可知,與其他昆蟲相比,蝴蝶對環(huán)境變化感知更快。
30.B詞義猜測題。根據其后的賓語“challenge”可知,該詞在此處所表達的并非本義“地址”,而是一個動詞,意為“解決”。
31.C觀點態(tài)度題。根據最后一段Maria Checa所說的話可推斷,Maria Checa對這個新方法是持肯定態(tài)度的。
32.D細 節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Charles Darwin’s notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020.”可知,這兩本筆記首次報告遺失是在2020年。
33.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin’s thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. ‘Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,’ said Stephen Toope...”可知,這兩本筆記對我們理解人類發(fā)展的歷史很重要。
34.B推理判斷題。根據最后一段“‘Our investigation (調查) remains open and we are following up some lines of questions.’”可推斷,當地的警方接下來會進一步調查筆記的相關信息。
35.A標題判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段前兩句可知,本文主要介紹了達爾文的兩本筆記失而復得的事情。
36.E根據空前“Everyone has bad days.”可知,E項“即使是最樂觀的人有時也會經歷悲傷和憤怒”符合。
37.B根據空后“It could be something as simple as a beautiful, sunny day or a small gift received from your friend.”可知,B項“它們不必是特別的或偉大的東西”符合。
38. A根據空后“Even if you’re not feeling happy, forcing yourself to smile can actually make you feel better.可知,A項“你可以練習微笑”符合。
39.F根據空前“Whether visiting your favorite bookstore or enjoying a cup of coffee with your friends, make sure to find something to look forward to each day.”可知,F項“這將幫助你保持積極的態(tài)度,即使事情不是按照你想的方式發(fā)展的”符合。
40. G根據空前“You can use positive self talk.”可知,G項“你對自己說的話會影響你對自己的看法”符合。
41.B“我”休假一天后回去上班(work),在煎熬(difficult)和淚水中度過了那一天。
42.C見上題解析。
43.A當“我”沿著一條繁忙的街道行走(walking down)時,看見一個無家可歸的男人只身蓋著(covered)一條毛毯。
44.B見上題解析。
45. D一陣寒(cold)風呼嘯而過。
46. A“我”不假思索地沖進一家商店,給他買了幾雙襪子(socks)和手套。
47.C第二天,“我”又回到那條街上,內心依然沮喪、掙扎( struggling);此時,兩位女土攔住( stopped)“我”,詢問“我”是不是昨天給那個無家可歸的人買了襪子和手套。
48.B見上題解析。
49.D“我”點了點頭,然后她們激動地(excitedly)說看到“我”和另外一個好心人給那個無家可歸的人買了溫暖又舒服的(comfortable)衣服后,她們是如何主動(offered)給他買了一件厚實的夾克衫。
50.C見上題解析。
51.A 見第49題解析。.
52.D其中一位女士說“我”是她的偶像(hero)。
53.B現在,當“我”們在那條街(street)上偶遇時,她就會這樣跟“我”打招呼:“你好!我的偶像!”
54.C “我”想“我”的行為微不足道,但至少可以讓那個男人的生活變得舒適、輕松(easier)一些。
55. D在這個寒冷的冬天,那兩位女士(的善意)讓“我”感受到人間溫暖(warmth)。
56. to give 57. from 58. are 59. and 60. usually
61. babies 62. which 63. led 64. depending 65. rainy
第一節(jié)
One possible version:
Dear Eric,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about learning Chinese. You might try the tips below.
First, it’s very important to remember as many words as possible. Second, you could read some fun Chinese books to increase your reading ability. Make sure you spend about 30 minutes on it every day. At last, listen to Chinese radio programs to experience the feeling of the language.
I believe you will make much progress soon by following these tips.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)
One possible version:
When Daniela’s uncle saw her crying, he got a shock. He arranged her to sit down and opened the floor for discussion. Daniela cried, “I’m completely fed up with my mom. She wouldn’t just let me be! I decided to change my lifestyle from being the so called Mom’s Girl to a Free Girl.” Her uncle got the full picture and said, “Daniela, you are feeling this way because you want to be an adult quickly in a much more childish way. I want you to know that your mom loves you so much that she’ll not allow any terrible thing to change the character of her only precious jewel—YOU.”
Hearing her uncle’s words, Daniela fell into deep thought. She got the courage to return home soon later. Finding her mom sitting on the sofa, Daniela said, “Sorry, Mom! I’ve done you wrong. Please forgive me! I promise from today on, I’ll be the good girl you want me to be!” “That’s my girl talking!” rising from the sofa, Frances smiled. “You re my only baby. Sweetheart, because of the love I have for you, I’d say one thing: You have changed!”
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