2022-2023學(xué)年棠下中學(xué)第一學(xué)期高一期中考英語試卷考生注意:本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷，請把答案填寫在答題卡中。滿分150分，時量120分鐘。 第一部分聽力理解(每小題2分滿分20分)每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽下面一段對話，回答第1--2題。1. Where did the woman meet her new friend?A. Ina restaurant.    B. At school.      C. In a museum.2. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?A. Visit a new school.       B. Meet her aunt.       C. See a play. 聽下面一段對話，回答第3- -5題.3. What course can the man take in the first term?A. Writing.       B. Listening.         C. Reading.4. How many students does each language class have at most?A. 15.         B.20.         C.25.5. When will students have exams for the English courses?A. In May.        B. In June.          C. In July, 聽下面一段獨白，回答第6- -8題。6. What is the Read Centre probably used for?A. Doing sport.      B. Having ant classes.         C. Reading books7. Where will students listen to most of their lectures?A. In the Student Centre.B. In the Education Centre.C. In the Information Building8. Who is Hepworth Hall named after?A. A head teacher.      B. A doctor        C. An artist.聽下面一段對話，回答第9- -10 題。9. What subject does the woman like best?A. German.        B. Music.          C. English.10. When time do the speakers start doing sports?A. At 10:00 am.      B. At 2:00 pm.        C. At 3:00 pm.第二部分、單項選擇(每小題1.5分滿分15分)11. A driver should           the road when_           .A. concentrate on; drive         B. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; drove         D. concentrate on; driving12.--What would you do if it          tomorrow?-- We have to carry it on, since we've got everything ready.A. rain        B. rains       C will rain        D. is raining13. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it       _?A. aren't they        B. are they        C. isn't it          D. is it14. The manager recommended that the fresh graduate           a chance.A. be given      B. should give      C. would be given      D. should be giving15. The volunteer decided to help the boy         drugs.A addicted with      B. addicted to       C. addicting with       D. addicting to16._____ that the stone bridge has been standing there for over 2000 years.A. It is amazing      B.. That is amazing     C.Which is amazing     D. What is amazing17.It is        Spanish is the main official language of Peru.A. for this reason that          B. for this reason whyC. this reason that            D. of this reason why18. He has decided to         his weight by exercising more.A. take control of              B. in control ofC. bring under control of        D. take control19. When the teacher came in, he pretended         .A. to read      B. to be reading       C. to have read      D. reading20. --I will never forget the day        I came to the new campus for the first time.--      ___ . On setting foot on the campus, I was impressed        the beauty of it.A which; So will I; by             B. that; Neither I will; withC. when; Neither will I; by         D. when; Neither will I; on 第三部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMarie Curie and Her Daughtersby Imogen GreenbergIllustrated (插圖) by lsabel GreenbergYou've probably heard of scientist Marie Curie and her discoveries, but how about her daughters, Irene and Eve? This beautiful illustrated book follows the adventures of the family as they save lives during wars, travel around the world, and change the history of science.Swordswoman!by Devika RangachariDiscover the amazing rue story of Queen Lakshmibai of Jhansi —an Indian queen who could read and write. Find out how she trained other women to fight next to her and became a symbol of resistance (反抗的象征) to British rule in India in 1857.Queens: 3,000 Years of the Most Incredible Women in Historyby Victoria CrossmanCelebrating queens from all over the world and through history, this book describes Cleopatra of Egypt, Queen Nanny of Jamaica, Catherine the Great of Russia,Empress Jingu of Japan, Boudicca in Britain and Queen Elizabeth II, among others.It's full of illustrations and details.The Girl with Her Head in the Cloudsby Karen McCombieIllustrated by Anneli BrayLondon, 1904. When a couple of showmen need help with a stunt (特技表演),16- year-old Dolly volunteers. Soon, she's busy with working as a parachutist (跳傘者). This story is based on the real life of parachute performer (表演者) Dolly Shepherd.21. Which of the following books is science-related?A. Queens: 3,000 Years of the Most Incredible Women in History.B. The Girl with Her Head in the Clouds.C. Marie Curie and Her Daughters.D. Swordswoman!22. Whose book is based on a performer' s personal experience?A. Imogen Greenberg's.        B. Devika Rangachari's.C. Victoria Crossman's.        D. Karen McCombie's.23. What do these four books have in common?A. They have the same social background.B. They describe the influence of wars.C. They are created by two people.D. They are about women heroes.BToday was my first day at senior high and it was bard. In high school, you have 4 minutes to get to your next class. My high school is very big and those 4 minutes to go from one class to another really isn't a lot of time. Today I had to go from one end of the building to the other to get from science class to math class. I wanted to go to my locker first and leave my science book there, but that took time. I was worried about being late, and I was. The math teacher said, “Just be 0n time tomorrow, or you'll have detention (放學(xué)后留校).”After math, I went to art class. I like my art class a lot because I get to create things. The teacher there showed us how to make portraits (肖像). He explained, “A portrait is a way of communicating with a person. It does not just show how the person looks but what is important to understand the person." We just did drawings today, but I know it's going to be great. I like drawing.I like my English class, too. I think the teacher is really supportive. Today we wrote about ourselves. The teacher said to just write what you think, and we'll pay attention to punctuation (標(biāo)點) later. We could write a paragraph or a poem, and I wrote a poem about myself. 1 thought it was a good poem, and the teacher said I bad used good images (意象) to communicate my feelings.Lunch was very hurried. I arrived at the dining room with 12 minutes to eat. I sat with people I didn't know, and everyone was eating quickly. After lunch I signed up for a computer club. I need to learn how to use a computer well because my social studies teacher says it is the one skill you need in every class.24. What happened to the author after science class?A. He lost his science textbook.      B. He got lost on the campus.C. He was ]ate for math class.       D. He was given detention.25. What did the author think of his art class?A. Difficult.      B. Enjoyable.     C. Boring.     D. Easy.26. What did the English teacher do after seeing the author's work?A. He praised the author.      B. He pointed out the author's mistake.C. He asked the author to check punctuation.D. He encouraged the author to introduce himself.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Learn useful skills in high school      B. My new teachers in high schoolC. Make plans for high school life       D. My first day in high schoolCMath had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher's dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math, It wasn't that I didn't want to do well, but simply that I didn't think I was able to do well. “I can't" became my state of mind in all things related (有關(guān)的) to math.However, I was soon to learn that “I can't" was not a choice in Mr. A's class.Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said,“Welcome! Smile!It's a great day to be alive!" It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (熱悄) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student,from the top achiever to the“I can't”student.I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A's presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed.As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began lo do the same, and it became "cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn't know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (態(tài)度).Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn't become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb.There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, "Kate, smile! It's a great day to be alive!"28. What does the underlined word“aversion" in paragraph I probably mean?A. Interest.     B. Responsibility.     C. Dislike.     D. Misunderstanding.29. What first made the author look forward to math class?A. Mr. A 's attitude.                 B. Her interest in math.C. Her friends' encouragement.       D. The top achievers in her class.30. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A?A. It was straight.              B. It was awkward.C. It was challenging.           D. It was impressive.31. How did the author change in math?A. She made slow progress.B. She fell in love with math.C. She became a straight-A math student.D. She became comfortable with difficult math questions.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分， 滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多佘選項。Even if you live a green lifestyle at home, it's possible to ignore (忽視) the impact (影響) your travels could have on the environment._32_ Here are some steps you can take to reduce (減少) the possible harm that comes from traveling around the world.Choose your means of transportation. If you can reach a destination by rain,consider taking one._33_ Avoiding flying completely is often not a choice for travelers,but the idea is to reduce unnecessary fights when possible. Use local public transport where possible and travel on foot or by bike to explore smaller areas.Find eco-friendly accommodation. _34_ If you are going to the mountains or into the countryside, look for an eco-friendly place to stay. Even during city travel you can find environmentally friendly hotels.Know your environment, Remember every country has challenges to deal with.For some it is plastic (塑料的) bags, for others the amount of energy (能源) used on air conditioning or heating. _35_ Use water wisely for example when you are in dry countries._36_ Don't forget your good habits just because you are on holiday. Clean up after yourself and don't litter. Remember to bring a couple of food containers to pack a lunch and avoid any unnecessary packaging.A. Eat locally grown foods.B. Get your home holiday ready.C. Be as green as you are at home.D. Make sure you know them and act responsibly.E But the influences traveling has on the environment are great.E Where you choose to sleep at night plays a key role in being a green traveler.G. It's a great way to see a destination and has a less environmental impact than flying. 第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Four years ago, I felt great joy after freeing myself from one of those 2-mile gym fitness runs. I _37_ running with a passion (熱情); it was just something that never came. _38_ to me. At that time, I never _39_ that I would one day run a marathon.Everything. _40_ when I met my neighbor Mrs. Gray. She was fifty years old,going through cancer (癌癥), and still _41_ to run 30 miles a week. Encouraged by her,I thought I could run at least one or two, In February, I started to walk a 2-mile route(路線) and :would _42_ to add in a short distance of running. Two months later, I finished 6 miles. I felt_43_ , but I felt great.Over the next several years, I continued to push each run for a few extra minutes. The physical and mental fight never stopped, _44_ I loved every minute of these runs. I didn't need to compete against other runners. For me, the, _45_ competitor was myself.Slowly, I _46_ entering some local road races. After continuing to _47_ myself and finishing two half marathons, I _48_ I would train for the Detroit Free Press / Flagstar Bank Marathon. My summer was filled with many long 6 AM nuns to beat the summer heat. I loved my_49_ . I knew I was finally on the road to success.Race day finally came, and I was filled with, _50_ . The experience was hard but it ended up being unbelievable. As I crossed the finish line, I experienced the strongest sense of _51_ I ever had in my life.37 A. stopped  B. considered  C. hated  D. avoided38. A. early  B. easily  C. quickly  D. naturally39. A. forgot  B. understood  C. doubted  D. imagined40. A. changed  B. worked  C. happened  D. began41. A. managed  B. required  C. agreed  D. planned42. A. regret  B. try  C. ask  D. pretend43. A. bored  B. shy  C. fearful  D. tired44. A. but  B. so  C. unless  D. because45. A. strangest  B. most important  C. most dangerous  D. smallest46. A. minded  B. suggested  C. missed  D. started47. A. challenge  B. question  C. protect  D. express48. A. noticed  B. worried  C. decided  D. reported49. A. achievement  B. neighbor  C. schedule  D. training50. A. sadness  B. excitement  C. anger  D. relaxation51. A. peace  B. safety  C. pride  D. humor第二節(jié)語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I'm not usually a big risk-taker. I like to make plans and stick to them, 52.       is exactly what I intended (打算) while travelling New Zealand. I'd planned 53.______ (catch) a long and scenic bus ride from Franz Josef to Wanaka.Soon after we set of, the driver announced that we'd make a quick detour (繞路)to drop off a couple of 54.______ (passenger) at the skydiving (跳傘) centre. He joked that any last-minute requests to skydive could follow them. My friend 55.       (turn) to me with a smile and said, “Let's go skydiving today."It had been something we were 56.        (interest) in, but I had never tried to skydive before. With the chance laid out in front of me, I 57._     __(simple) couldn't refuse.         (look) down from the plane, I was very nervous. 59.        an instructor's guidance, I jumped out the door at 16,000f. That minute of free-fall over the Southern Alps was 60.         most eye-opening moment.You really never know what experiences are waiting for you if you take the risk and change 61.          (direct). While l never did get to enjoy that scenic drive, I truly believe this moment changed my attitude towards travel for the better.第三節(jié)用單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。62. The meeting should be chaired by the most a_     _(高級的)person present.63. Tom lives a colorful life on c_          _(校園)64. I'm going to use this tour of going abroad to___      (探索) the history of the old Pyramid.65. The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her bad b_       行為).66. I asked for an e____ ( 額外的) day to finish the work because it can't be finished in a day.67. What is your first tourist d            (目的地) in China?68. Wan Hu a Chinese government o_____(官員), invented a flying chair.69. I hardly r_       (辨別出) Li Hua in the street yesterday because he had changed so much.70. It is known to all that f         (失敗)is the mother of success.71. It was a great h____(榮幸) to be invited here today.72 J don't know why be is looking at me a____             (好像) he knew me. In fact I've never seen him before.73. It doesn't m_                 (意義) buying that expensive coat74. To lead a happy life in the future, you should f____                 (關(guān)注) your career while you are young.75. A_                        (沉迷于) the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study.76. We can try a course for two weeks after s                     (報名) for it.77. We should s _                (徹底消除) those harmful rumours.78. I g_______            (放棄)trying to persuade him to get a degree.79. I'm so glad that we've found you a_       _           (最終).80. There were three people at the meeting o                        (除了)Mr Day.81. she never l              ____(灰心) though she had failed four times. 第四部分書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)假定你是李華，你得知交換生Simon最近想健身,請給他寫封郵件,向他推薦學(xué)校附近新開的健身房。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.情況介紹;3.約定一起鍛煉.
 

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