益陽(yáng)市2021年中考英語(yǔ)考生注意:1.本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分;2.請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上;3.請(qǐng)按答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)在答題卡上作答,答在試題卷上無(wú)效;4.本學(xué)科為閉卷考試,考試時(shí)量為90分鐘,卷面滿分為120分;5.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回;6.試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍;選擇題中最佳選項(xiàng)只有一個(gè),不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、涂寫(xiě)不清楚,均不給分。試題卷I.聽(tīng)力技能(三個(gè)部分,共20小題,計(jì)25分)A)聽(tīng)音選圖(共5小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.5. A.B.C.B)對(duì)話理解(共10小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話以及針對(duì)該對(duì)話所提的問(wèn)題,選出能回答該問(wèn)題的最佳答案。6. What club does Mary want to join?A. The basketball club.B. The football club.C. The volleyball club.7. How does Tony’s father often go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.8. Where are the two speakers?A. In the shop.B. In the bank.C. In the classroom.9. What color does the girl like better?A. Blue.B. Green.C. White.10. Why does the boy like elephants?A. Because they are smart.B. Because they are big.C. Because they have long noses.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題。11. What does Kelly want to be?A. A cook.B. A driver.C. A doctor.12 What is Kelly going to study at a university?A. She is going to study cooking.B. She is going to study medicine.C. She is going to study education.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題。13. What’s the matter with Sarah?A. She has a cold.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a stomachache.14. When did Sarah play ping-pong?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.C. A week ago.15. What does the doctor ask Sarah to do?A. Do more exercises.B. Drink some warm water.C. Stay at home.C)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞)Some Interesting and Fun Things for StudentsDateActivitiesMarch 21stWe have a school 16in the afternoon.April 6thYou can 17many pop songs.April 18It is the School Day.May 23rdYou can 19happily.It is a really 20term!II.知識(shí)運(yùn)用(兩個(gè)部分,計(jì)20分)A)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)1. —Becky, do you know ______ woman there?—Oh, she is my neighbor. She is ______ excellent volunteer.A. an; anB. the; anC. the; the【答案】B2. —The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it ______?—Yes, but I will give it to Kate as ______ birthday present.A. your, herB. yours, hersC. yours; her【答案】C3. Although the Yangtze is the longest river in China, it is ______ than the Nile, the longest river in the world.A. shortB. shorterC. the shortest【答案】B4. —Hey, Clark. Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend?—Sorry, I’ll have an exam next Monday, so I ______ prepare for it.A. canB. mayC. must【答案】C5. My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble.A. give upB. put onC. help out【答案】A6. —Jack, how do you like the new movie Hi, Mom! directed(導(dǎo)演) by Jia Ling?—Well, it’s really a funny movie. I ______ it for three times.A. am watchingB. will watchC. have watched【答案】C7. —How clean the roads are!—They ______ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. are cleanedB. cleanC. will clean【答案】A8. Our teachers don’t allow us ______ mobile phones in the school.A. to useB. useC. using【答案】A9. This dress is very beautiful, ______ it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. but【答案】C10. —I wonder ______.—Where there is a will, there is a way.A. if will I pass the examB. if I can become an artistC. if can I enter a good senior high school【答案】BB)完形填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)通讀下面的短文,然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通順。Mark started middle school when he was twelve. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was very interested in ____11____, especially running. He got up early every morning and ____12____ to school.In his second year Mark took part in the school’s sports meeting and ____13____ a race. His parents were happy with him and ____14____ him a computer. But things began to change. Mark stopped getting up ____15____. He also lost interests in sports. His grades were not so good as before.One night, about one o’clock in the morning, Mark’s mother ____16____ him playing computer games in his room. Then she knew why he ____17____ so much. But she didn’t take his ____18____ away. Instead, she had a ____19____ talk with him. She told him he was old enough to know well what to do, and what not to do.After hearing his mother’s ____20____ words, Mark was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on.11. A. sportsB. musicC. drawing12. A. climbedB. droveC. ran13. A. wonB. lostC. played14. A. tookB. collectedC. bought15. A. lateB. earlyC. quickly16. A. questionedB. talkedC. found17. A. happenedB. changedC. learned18. A. computerB. bookC. table19. A. meaninglessB. seriousC. tiring20. A. sillyB. wrongC. kind【答案】11. A12. C13. A14. C15. B16. C17. B18. A19. B20. CIII.閱讀技能(三個(gè)部分,計(jì)50分)A)選擇(共15小題,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ATraditional Chinese CulturesChinese Folk MusicChinese folk music is connected with ancient Chinese stories. One of the classics(經(jīng)典著作), shijing, included some folk songs from the West Zhou to the Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.WeiqiWeiqi, called yi in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3,000 years. People believe weiqi is the beginning of all ancient chess games.Chinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art of Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. WangXizhi was very famous for brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.Chinese PaintingIn ancient China, most of the Chinese paintings were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, flowers and birds, figures(人物). The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.21. What is Chinese folk music connected with?A. Weiqi.B. Ancient Chinese stories.C. Chinese painting.22. Traditional Chinese musical instruments do NOT include ______.A. xiaoB. pianoC. guzheng23. What have we learned about Wang Xizhi from the passage?A. He was a great weiqi player.B. He was good at Chinese painting.C. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.24. In ancient China, people often painted ______.A. on wood or clothB. on paper or woodC. on paper or silk25. The highest form of Chinese painting is ______A. mountains and waterB. flowers and birdsC. figures【答案】21. B22. B23. C24. C25. ABIn order to help teenagers build a strong body, students in Grade 9 have to take part in zhongkao P.E. test every year. To prepare for the test, many junior high school students try their best to train hard.On April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished his P.E. test. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points.“It wasn’t a high score, since many of my classmates got full scores-30 points, but I’m still happy, since I tried my best.” Sun said. “I think the P.E. test is really good for us. By hard training, I am much stronger now.” He added.Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 now. “I signed up(報(bào)名) for an after-school training class. I practice every Saturday evening for two hours, doing pull-ups(引體向上), an 800-meter run and basketball,” she said. In 2022, when Gong takes the test, the P.E. test will be 60 points in zhongkao.“I think it’s a good thing.” Gong said. “Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we get more chances to exercise and relax.”26. What’s the purpose of zhongkao P.E. test?A. To help teenagers train hard.B. To help teenagers get good points.C. To help teenagers build a strong body.27. How many points did Sun Gao get in his P.E. test? A. 26.5 points.B. 30 points.C. 60 points.28. Why was Sun Gao still happy with his PE. score? A. Because he got a full score in the test.B. Because he tried his best in the test.C. Because he got more points than all his classmates.29. When does Gong Siyu have her after-class training class now?A. Every Saturday morning.B. Every Saturday afternoon.C. Every Saturday evening.30. What did Sun Gao and Gong Siyu think about the P.E. test? A. Only Sun Gao thought it was a good thing.B. Both of them thought it was a good thing.C. Both of them though it was a boring thing.【答案】26. C27. A28. B29. C30. BCTime passes rapidly with no sound. It has been 100 years since the Communist Party of China(CPC中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨) was founded(成立). There are many stories about the Party and me.Both my parents are members of the Party. When I was younger, they told me many touching stories about the CPC. The spirits of Jinggangshan and Yan’an moved me so much. From that time, I became interested in the Party.As I grew up, I learned more. In my eyes, my parents regard their membership in the Party as an important thing. Deeply, they know they should help others. They give away clothes to people in need. The give food to the poor. They help the cleaners sweep the streets. From them, I understand the duty of the Party members.A few years have passed. I have read lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. What’s more, I have joined in many activities that are about the Party.Now I am a League member(團(tuán)員). I believe I will be a real Party member one day. If I become a member of the Party, I will do what I can to help others. I’m looking forward to that day!31. It’s ______ years since the CPC was founded.A. 80B. 90C. 10032. What does the underlined word “touching” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably mean in Chinese?A. 惱人的B. 令人感動(dòng)的C. 無(wú)聊的33. As Party members, what do the writer’s parents do to help others?A. They give food to the poor.B. They sell clothes to people in need.C. They ask the cleaners to sweep the streets.34. What has the writer joined in?A. Many activities about the Party.B. Many activities about the League.C. Many activities about volunteering.35. What is the writer now?A. A Party member.B. A teacher.C. A League member.【答案】31. C32. B33. A34. A35. CB)摘錄(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的材料,然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。The eyes are the windows of our soul(靈魂). However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Besides, we should take some Vitamins A and B2 regularly(有規(guī)律地).Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day, or you will get dark circles under the eyes.Exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes regularly, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing(摩擦) is harmful to your eyes. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, don’t rub it. Don’t read or write in the sun. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eyes tired, so a good rest is required.If you always take care of God’s most beautiful gift, your eyes will be very colorful!Tips for looking after your eyesPay more attention to your diet.◆Have more fresh fruits, ____36____, fish, eggs and milk.◆Take Vitamins A and B2 regularly.Have a regular sleepSleep for ____37____ 7 to 8 hours every day.____38____ eyes every day.Blink the eyes regularly.Use your eyes in right ways.◆Don’t rub the eyes.◆Don’t read or write ____39____.◆Don’t read, write, watch TV or ____40____ on the computer too much.【答案】36. vegetables37. at least38. Exercise39. in the sun40. workC)簡(jiǎn)答(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad because China’s “father of hybrid rice(雜交水稻)” Yuan Longping died.Yuan worked as a teacher at an agriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)) school in An Jiang, Hunan after graduation. Seeing many people die of hunger from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study hybrid rice.Yuan spent four years looking for a wild rice strain(品牌) that could be crossed(雜交). In 1964, he found it!Yuan put all his life into creating hybrid rice, which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China, but around the world. Hybrid rice is grown in 57 percent of China’s rice fields. It is also grown in over 40 countries, including India, the US and Brazil.In 2020, Yuan’s team set a new world record in growing hybrid rice.Yuan was not only a great scientist but also a talented man. He had many hobbies, such as volleyball, swimming and violin.Though he has left, we will respect and remember him forever.41. Why did people in China and around the world feel sad on May 22, 2021?______________________________42. Did Yuan work as a teacher at an agriculture school in An Jiang, Hunan?______________________________43. What did Yuan spend four years looking for?______________________________44. How many countries is the hybrid rice grown in?______________________________45. What hobbies did Yuan have?______________________________【答案】41. Because China’s “father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping died.42. Yes./Yes, he did.43. A wild rice strain that could be crossed.44. Over/More than 40 countries.45. He had many hobbies, such as volleyball, swimming and violin.IV.寫(xiě)作技能(兩個(gè)部分,共5小題和一篇作文,計(jì)25分)A)完成對(duì)話(共5小題,計(jì)10分)通讀下面的對(duì)話,然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday?B: __________46__________. That sounds like fun.A: Could I borrow some money?B: What for?A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.B: __________47__________?A: I am going to buy them tomorrow.B: __________48__________?A: I am going to have the party in my bedroom. I think it is a good place for a party.B: OK. By the way, __________49__________?A: I will invite Jack, Rose and Gina.B: __________50__________?A: No, I don’t need anything else.B: Have a good time!A: Thanks, mom!【答案】46. Of course47. When are you going to buy them48. Where are you going to have the party49. Who will you invite50. Do you need anything elseB)作文(計(jì)15分)51. 假如你是益陽(yáng)市育才學(xué)校九年級(jí)的學(xué)生李華,你和你同學(xué)想為學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們做這些事:用自己的零花錢(qián)給學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們買(mǎi)些書(shū),幫助他們獲得更多知識(shí);給學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們寫(xiě)一封信,鼓勵(lì)他們好好學(xué)習(xí)……請(qǐng)你給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)封信,談?wù)勀銈兊倪@些想法。參考詞匯:younger schoolmatespocket moneyknowledgeencourageDear headmaster,Hello! I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What do you think of our ideas? Thank you!Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear headmaster,Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Nine.My classmates and I want to do something for our younger schoolmates. We plan to use our pocket money to buy some books for them. We hope books will help them learn a lot of new and useful knowledge. What’s more, we would like to write a letter to encourage them to study hard and get better grades. We want to share our experience with them and we hope it will be of some help.What do you think of our ideas? Thank you!Yours,Li Hua