高中英語高考2022屆外研版（2019）高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課堂練習(xí)10 ：必修2 Unit 4　Stage and screen Word版含解析

這是一份高中英語高考2022屆外研版（2019）高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課堂練習(xí)10 ：必修2 Unit 4　Stage and screen Word版含解析，共11頁。試卷主要包含了 the　考查冠詞， in　考查介詞， wrking　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞， strngly　考查副詞， which　考查定語從句等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
www.ks5u.com課時(shí)質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)(十)必修第二冊(cè)　Unit 4　Stage and screenA組·基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ. 語法填空AChaplin was once invited to join the New York Motion Picture Company. A representative who 1. ________ (see) his performances before thought he could replace another star who intended to leave. Chaplin liked 2. ________ idea of working in films because it would mean a new life. He met with the company and signed a $150-per-week contract. Chaplin arrived in Los Angeles 3. ________ early December, and set about 4. ________ (work) for the Keystone studio on January 5, 1914.However, Chaplin's boss expressed concern that the 24-year-old looked too young. He was not used in a movie 5. ________ late January, during which time Chaplin attempted to learn the processes of film-making. The short film Making a Living marked his first film-acting 6. ________ (appear) and was released on February 2, 1914. Chaplin 7. ________ (strong) disliked the movie, but one review described him as “a comedian of the first water”. For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became 8. ________ (identify). He said, “I added a small moustache, 9. ________ would add age without hiding my expression. I had no idea of the character. But the moment I 10. ________ (dress) in the tight coat and the baggy pants，they made me feel the person he was.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇人物傳記。文章介紹了喜劇演員卓別林的經(jīng)典形象的由來。他于1914年1月5日開始為啟斯東電影公司工作。從參演的第二部電影開始，他塑造了自己的經(jīng)典形象。1. had seen　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。設(shè)空處所表示的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句的動(dòng)作thought之前，即過去的過去，故填had seen。2. the　考查冠詞。the idea of為固定搭配，意為“……的想法”，故填the。3. in　考查介詞。月份前常用介詞in，故填in。4. working　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。set about doing sth.為固定搭配，意為“著手做某事”，故填working。5. until　考查連詞。not... until... 為固定搭配，意為“直到……才……”，故填until。6. appearance　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞marked的賓語，應(yīng)用名詞，故填appearance。7. strongly　考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞disliked，應(yīng)用副詞，故填strongly。8. identified　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：卓別林第二次出現(xiàn)在鏡頭前時(shí)，他選擇了很有辨識(shí)度的裝扮。設(shè)空處作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞。9. which　考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾指物的先行詞a small moustache，且在從句中作主語，故填which。10. was dressed　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)主句謂語動(dòng)詞made可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，且dress和主語I之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填was dressed。B(2021·山東師大附中模擬)How do you know I am really a human writing this article and not a robot?Forbes uses 1. ________ AI robot called Bertie to assist in providing reporters 2. ________ first drafts for news stories. The Washington Post also 3. ________ (have) a robot reporting programme, Heliograf. In its first year, approximately 850 articles 4. ________ (publish) and it even earned an award for its “Excellence in Use of Bots”. However, The Post is using their system not to replace journalists, but to assist them and make their jobs 5. ________ (easy) and faster.Journalists are worried that robot content could weaken reliable media outlets that they write for by not 6. ________ (produce) quality content. However, some say that will not be the case but rather increase the quality by giving reporters the ability 7. ________ (concentrate) on quality over quantity. All in all, this could 8. ________ (true) benefit journalism.“The work is creative, it's about 9. ________(curious), it's about storytelling, it's about digging and holding governments accountable, it's critical thinking, it's judgment — and that is 10. ________ we want our journalists spending their energy，” said Lisa, the director of news partnerships for The A. P.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了機(jī)器人記者編寫新聞給人類記者帶來的影響。1. an　考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知，《福布斯》使用一個(gè)名為Bertie的智能機(jī)器人撰寫新聞初稿，此處是泛指，且AI以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。2. with　考查介詞。根據(jù)前文中“providing”的提示可知填with。provide sb. with sth.為固定搭配。3. has　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)前文可知，這兩家機(jī)構(gòu)都使用了新聞機(jī)器人，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句的主語為 The Washington Post，是一家報(bào)刊名，故用has。4. were published　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。大約850篇文章在去年被發(fā)表，文章是動(dòng)作的承受者，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。又因主語是復(fù)數(shù)概念，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用 were published。5. easier　考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意和后文的“faster”可知，此處應(yīng)為easy的比較級(jí)，表示“使他們的工作更容易”，故用easier。6. producing　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句的謂語是 could weaken，因此此處應(yīng)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作介詞by的賓語，構(gòu)成的介賓結(jié)構(gòu)作方式狀語，故用 producing。7. to concentrate　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式作名詞ability的后置定語，故用to concentrate。8. truly　考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞benefit，故用truly。9. curiosity　考查名詞。此處作介詞about的賓語，應(yīng)使用名詞形式，構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)，充當(dāng)句子的表語，故用curiosity。10. where　考查表語從句。根據(jù)句意“那正是我們想要我們的記者所花精力之處”可知，此處缺少表示抽象地點(diǎn)的從屬連詞。從句中不缺主語或賓語，故用 where。Ⅱ. 根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1. 我們走的時(shí)候太著急了，以至于忘了買機(jī)票。(such... that...)We were in such an anxious rush when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.2. 建成后，博物館將于明年對(duì)公眾開放。(狀語從句的省略)When completed, the museum will be open to the public next year.3. 透過窗戶，她發(fā)現(xiàn)老板埋頭于他的日常工作。(find＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ))Looking through the window, she found the boss buried in his routine work.4. 這個(gè)男孩取得了好成績(jī)，不負(fù)父母的期望。(live up to)The boy got good grades and lived up to his parents' expectations．5. 為了逃脫追捕，小偷試圖躲在樹林里，但失敗了。(escape)In order to escape being caught，the thief attempted to hide himself among the trees but failed.B組·能力提升Ⅰ. 閱讀理解The year 2019 saw the end of the hit sitcom The Big Bang Theory. Now, another popular comedy, Modern Family, follows in their footsteps. After 11 seasons the final episode aired on April 8, bringing an end to a sitcom “widely recognised as one of the funniest and most decorated sitcoms of this century”， according to Eonline.Hitting our screens in 2009, the show claimed 22 Emmys in total, an American award that recognizes excellence in television. At its peak the show appealed to over 9 million viewers for its similar family dynamic, loveable characters and mockumentary (偽紀(jì)錄片) style.Over the course of the series, fans have witnessed the Pritchett-Dunphy-Tucker clan (家族), an extended Los Angeles family, overcome the problems of any modern family, including death, adoption and mental health. The big family's highs and lows have made it so similar that we see them as part of our own family and care about their stories. From fights between brothers and sisters to parental disagreement about children's education, the show, despite being a comedy, deals with serious modern issues that are familiar to the audience.As the camera cut to each departing family member, Jay Pritchett, the head of the family, expressed an important theme of the show. “Life is full of change. I learned a long time ago you can fight it, or you can try to make the best of it. And that's a whole lot easier if you've got people helping you face whatever life throws at you，” he said emotionally.Just as the final episode concluded, fans were treated to one last heartfelt moment: As each family switched off their porch (門廊) light, Claire asks Phil (a couple in the show) what they'll do now that their kids have grown up and moved on. Phil said, “Leave the porch light on — they come back.”1. What can we know from the passage about Modern Family?A. It gained 22 Emmys in 2009.B. It is set in Los Angeles, US.C. It is more popular than The Big Bang Theory.D. It has little to do with serious modern issues.2. Why does Modern Family attract the audience so much?A. Because its plot, characters and style attract them.B. Because it is considered the funniest comedy of the century.C. Because they witness the solutions of modern families' problems.D. Because they are unfamiliar with the issues dealt with in the show.3. Why does the author write Paragraph 4?A. To introduce Jay Pritchett.B. To describe the departing scene.C. To show the topic of the show.D. To give an end to the show.4. What can be inferred according to Phil?A. When the porch light is turned on, the kids will return home.B. The love of the family leads the kids back home.C. When the porch light is turned on, the kids will miss their home.D. With the porch light on, the kids can see the access to their home.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。通過對(duì)系列劇《摩登家庭》人物性格、故事情節(jié)以及風(fēng)格的介紹，說明這部電視劇所反映的一個(gè)真理：如果你能得到幫助，生活將會(huì)變得容易。1. B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Over the course of the series, fans have witnessed the Pritchett-Dunphy-Tucker clan (家族), an extended Los Angeles family, overcome the problems of any modern family, including death, adoption and mental health.”可知，《摩登家庭》是以美國洛杉磯為背景的。故選B。2. A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“At its peak the show appealed to over 9 million viewers for its similar family dynamic, loveable characters and mockumentary (偽紀(jì)錄片) style.”以及第三段中的“The big family's highs and lows have made it so similar that we see them as part of our own family and care about their stories. From fights between brothers and sisters to parental disagreement about children's education, the show, despite being a comedy, deals with serious modern issues that are familiar to the audience.”可推知，《摩登家庭》如此吸引觀眾是因?yàn)樗那楣?jié)、人物和風(fēng)格吸引了他們。故選A。3. C　寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第四段中的“As the camera cut to each departing family member, Jay Pritchett, the head of the family, expressed an important theme of the show.”可知，作者寫第四段的目的是解釋這個(gè)系列劇的主題。故選C。4. B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“As each family switched off their porch (門廊) light, Claire asks Phil (a couple in the show) what they'll do now that their kids have grown up and moved on. Phil said, ‘Leave the porch light on — they come back.’”可推知，家人的愛會(huì)引領(lǐng)孩子回家。故選B。Ⅱ. 閱讀七選五Ne Zha, the first Chinese 3D animated film released on July 26th, 2019, sweeped the Chinese box office.   1   Please read more to find out.  2  Although Ne Zha's appearance in this film first makes a strange impression on audience, the new Ne Zha is being praised for hitting the soft spot in many hearts as cool, smart and entertaining.The creative adaptation is not limited to Ne Zha's appearance.   3   Yang Yu, Ne Zha's director, characterises the role as a rebellious youth who tries his best to fight against prejudice and change his fate. So this fresh reproduction of the ancient legendary figure pulls at the hearts of the young for they can see themselves in Ne Zha.Contemporary valuesThe fact that the film can touch the audience comes down to the contemporary values presented in the film. Ne Zha's fight against prejudice mentioned above is the major value advocated by the film. Meanwhile his parents' parenting style is another aspect.   4   The importance of parents' company during children's growth is also discussed in the film through Ne Zha's mother.Fine productionIn addition to the rich content, Ne Zha's fine production is another aspect that makes Chinese cartoon lovers proud.   5   As the most complex animated production ever made in China, Ne Zha has 1，318 special effects shots. To realise the film's fairy tale setting, more than 1，600 people worked around the clock for three years.Rich content, correct values and spectacular production, cartoon fans cheered as they have every reason to be proud of Ne Zha.A. Creative adaptationB. Household legendary figureC. Why does Ne Zha make such a huge success?D. It makes people think about this question again.E. It took the director two years to polish the script.F. People can also see a major change in his character.G. Many people consider it inspiring for contemporary parents.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。2019年7月26日上映的中國首部3D動(dòng)畫電影《哪吒》橫掃中國票房。文章主要從三個(gè)方面分析了《哪吒》取得巨大成功的原因。1. C　后文主要說明了電影《哪吒》取得巨大成功的原因，由此可知，此處為設(shè)問句，有啟示下文的作用。C選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境，故選C。2. A　根據(jù)下文“The creative adaptation is not limited to Ne Zha's appearance.”可知，創(chuàng)意改編并不局限于哪吒的外表。由此可知，本部分說明的是哪吒有創(chuàng)造性改編的情況。A選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境，故選A。3. F　根據(jù)下文“Yang Yu, Ne Zha's director, characterises the role as a rebellious youth who tries his best to fight against prejudice and change his fate.”可知，本段說明的是電影《哪吒》中對(duì)于哪吒這個(gè)角色的性格改編，使這個(gè)角色的性格有重大變化。F選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境，故選F。4. G　根據(jù)上文“Ne Zha's fight against prejudice mentioned above is the major value advocated by the film. Meanwhile his parents' parenting style is another aspect.”及下文“The importance of parents' company during children's growth is also discussed in the film through Ne Zha's mother.”可知，本句應(yīng)當(dāng)承接上文說明《哪吒》中哪吒父母的教育方式對(duì)于當(dāng)代父母的啟發(fā)性。G選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境，故選G。5. E　根據(jù)下文“As the most complex animated production ever made in China, Ne Zha has 1，318 special effects shots. To realise the film's fairy tale setting, more than 1，600 people worked around the clock for three years.”可知，本段講的是創(chuàng)作團(tuán)隊(duì)對(duì)于這部電影所付出的努力，且主要以列數(shù)字的方式來體現(xiàn)。E選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境，故選E。Ⅲ. 完形填空My all-time favourite movie is Cool Runnings. It is based on the true story about the Jamaican Bobsled team who   1   in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics.After they   2   for the Olympics, they got three runs, on three   3   days. I am going to break these runs down for you and   4   them to everyday life.Before the Jamaican's first run, they   5   the Swiss team's style and   6  . They weren't true to themselves, and as a result, the first run was a   7  .After painful   8   and pep talks (激勵(lì)的話), the team went back to their roots. They were   9   to themselves and they were 100% prepared for the second run. Everything clicked and they moved into 8th place.And the third one was when they   10  . Although they were well prepared,   11  ， that shaky old sled they used couldn't stop and they crashed. Everyone knows what happened next. They   12   the sled and finished the race.The runs are what real life is about. Sometimes you can be prepared. Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best   13   in the world. But something will still go   14  . That is life. However, just like those four Jamaicans, you can get up and   15   the race.1. A. succeeded B. led C. signed D. competed2. A. run B. qualified C. made D. declared3. A. peaceful B. depressing C. separate D. special4. A. compare B. adapt C. insert D. add5. A. watched B. copied C. improved D. replaced6. A. uniforms B. words C. techniques D. requests7. A. hint B. disaster C. tie D. hit8. A. reflection B. injuries C. complaints D. argument9. A. opposed B. addicted C. limited D. true10. A. crashed B. took C. dressed D. abandoned11. A. surprisingly B. deliberately C. eventually D. unfortunately12. A. picked up B. held up C. folded up D. broke up13. A. results B. choices C. intentions D. principles14. A. unnoticed B. smooth C. mad D. wrong15. A. start B. finish C. watch D. win【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過牙買加雪橇隊(duì)參加1988年卡爾加里冬奧會(huì)的故事來告訴我們，就算你做好了準(zhǔn)備，帶著美好的意圖，但是事情還是會(huì)出錯(cuò)。生活有時(shí)就是不會(huì)盡如人意的，但是你可以像牙買加隊(duì)一樣，站起來完成比賽。1. D　根據(jù)下文中的“in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics”可知，是參加卡爾加里冬奧會(huì)比賽。compete in表示“參加……比賽(競(jìng)賽)”。故選D。2. B　根據(jù)下文中的“for the Olympics”可知，是取得了奧運(yùn)會(huì)參賽資格。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。故選B。3. C　根據(jù)下文可知，他們分別在三天有三場(chǎng)比賽。故選C。4. A　根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知，作者最后將這次比賽與生活進(jìn)行了比較(compare)。故選A。5. B　句意：在牙買加隊(duì)第一次比賽之前，他們模仿(copy)了瑞士隊(duì)的風(fēng)格和技術(shù)。故選B。6. C　句意：在牙買加隊(duì)第一次比賽之前，他們模仿了瑞士隊(duì)的風(fēng)格和技術(shù)(techniques)。故選C。7. B　根據(jù)下文中的“painful”可知，這次比賽輸了，是一次災(zāi)難(disaster)。故選B。8. A　第一次比賽他們模仿了瑞士隊(duì)，結(jié)果失敗了，于是他們進(jìn)行了痛苦的反思(reflection)。故選A。9. D　根據(jù)上一段中的“They weren't true to themselves”可知，第二次比賽他們選擇忠于自己。be true to“忠實(shí)于”為固定表達(dá)。故選D。10. A　句意：第三次是他們摔倒的時(shí)候。結(jié)合下文中的“they crashed”可知，他們第三次比賽摔倒了。故選A。11. D　根據(jù)下文“that shaky old sled they used couldn't stop and they crashed”可知，不幸的是，他們用的那輛搖搖欲墜的舊雪橇停不下來，摔壞了。故選D。12. A　根據(jù)下文“the sled and finished the race”可知，他們撿起了雪橇完成了比賽。故選A。13. C　根據(jù)上文中的“Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best”可知，有時(shí)你進(jìn)入一種狀態(tài)或一段關(guān)系是帶著世界上最美好的意圖的，但是事情還是會(huì)出錯(cuò)。故選C。14. D　結(jié)合上文可知雖然有時(shí)你準(zhǔn)備得很好，但是事情還是會(huì)出問題。這就是生活。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，go wrong表示“出問題，出錯(cuò)”，符合題意。故選D。15. B　根據(jù)上一段最后一句中的“and finished the race”可知，此處指完成(finish)比賽。故選B。