?廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市清城區(qū)新北實(shí)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版)
二、語法選擇
1.(10分)My name is Peter,and I am a student in London.I am very busy these days,because I am going to move to (1)   new house.My old house is small.And it is very far from my school,so I have to get up very(2)   to catch the bus.Now my parents(3)   new jobs in the center of the town,and we move there. (4)   does my new house look like?It is very large.There(5)    a balcony(陽臺(tái)) and five rooms in it.My bedroom is between my parents' bedroom and the bathroom.It is nice with(6)    beautiful pictures.There is a map of the world(7)    the wall.Are there any books and toys in my room?Yes,I keep some of my books and my old toys.And I like(8)    CDs of my favorite singers.There are about forty of(9)    on the shelf.Now my house is not far away from my school, (10)    I can walk to school.I love my new house!It's very comfortable(舒適的).

(1)A.the
B.an
C.a
D. /
(2)A.late
B.later
C.early
D.earlier
(3)A.find
B.finds
C.found
D.will find
(4)A.What
B.Where
C.Why
D.How
(5)A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
(6)A.more
B.many
C.much
D.most
(7)A.on
B.in
C.above
D.near
(8)A.collected
B.collects
C.collecting
D.collect
(9)A.their
B.them
C.they
D.theirs
(10)A.and
B.but
C.because
D.so
三、完形填空。
2.(10分)In some Western (西方的) countries,many children do chores (家務(wù)) to get pocket money (零花錢).They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to(1)   and study for tests.They don't have much(2)   time on weekdays.They often do chores on(3)   .Young kids only do easy chores.So they don't get(4)   money. (5)   that's enough.Many of them(6)   want to buy candy (糖果).And candy is(7)   !They often help do the dishes,sweep the floor,or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older,they want to buy more and more things.They want things that more expensive than candy.So they have to(8)   !They often help their parents(9)   the family car,cut the grass,or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to(10)   new things.For example,they can learn to use a lawnmower (割草機(jī)) or how to cook.Of course,their parents help them at first.

(1)A.play games
B.go home
C.do homework
D.get a job
(2)A.busy
B.free
C.happy
D.easy
(3)A.Fridays
B.weekdays
C.weekends
D.Mondays
(4)A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(5)A.So
B.Because
C.And
D.But
(6)A.ever
B.never
C.even
D.only
(7)A.cheap
B.expensive
C.delicious
D.sweet
(8)A.work out
B.work hard
C.study hard
D.work up
(9)A.drive
B.buy
C.wash
D.park
(10)A.hear
B.see
C.learn
D.get
四、閱讀理解 。
3.(10分)Hello!My name is Helen.I am a student in No.1 Middle School.I study in Class Six,Grade Seven.I usually have a fun weekend.On weekends,I always feel tired but happy.Please look at my weekend timetable(時(shí)間表).
Helen's Weekend Timetable
Saturday
Sunday
9:00
Have an English lesson
10:00
Have an art lesson
12:20
Have lunch at home
12:20
Have lunch in the dining hall
13:30
Have a music lesson
13:00
Go shopping with mom
16:00
Play basketball with friends
15:30
Have a music lesson
18:30
Have dinner
17:30
Have dinner with the family in a restaurant
20:00
Do homework at home
20:30
Watch films at home
22:00
Go to bed
22:30
Go to bed
(1)Helen thinks her weekend is    .
A.busy but happy
B.boring and tired
C.free and happy
D.free but boring
(2)Helen usually does sports on    .
A.Saturday afternoon
B.Sunday afternoon
C.Saturday evening
D.Sunday morning
(3)Helen    at 8:00 p.m.on Saturday.
A.has dinner
B.has a music class
C.watches films
D.does her homework
(4)Helen has dinner     on Sunday.
A.at home
B.in a restaurant
C.in the dining hall
D.in a park
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Helen likes watching films with her friends in the cinema on Saturday.
B.Helen usually goes shopping with her sister on Sunday.
C.Helen goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday.
D.Helen has two music lessons on weekends.
4.(10分)Can you imagine(想象)you can fish in your home on a cold winter day?Do you know about a special kind of house﹣﹣ice fishing house?The house is very clean and warm,so you can fish on the coldest winter days.Staying in this kind of house,you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In North America and North Europe,many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter.But it is too cold,people don't stay out to fish in winter,so people think of making ice fishing houses.An ice fishing house is set on the ice.The ice must be strong enough to carry it.In the house,people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing.
People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses.In the houses,there are enough things for everyday use.Some have a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.After fishing,people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.How comfortable!
Today,most of the ice fishing houses are not heavy.People can move them after fishing.Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house?If you are interested in it please go to our website.

(1)You cannot     in an ice fishing house.
A Watch TV
B.do the fishing
C.go skating
D.cook
(2)People build ice fishing houses because    .
A.people like to do the fishing and watch TV at the same time
B.it's too cold to fish outside in winter
C.people want to dig holes in the ice and do the fishing
D.people can't fish outside
(3)The underlined word "set" in paragraph 2 means    in Chinese.
A.安排
B.凝固
C.放置
D.確定
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?    
A.The ice fishing house is very clean,warm and comfortable.
B.There are enough things in the houses for everyday use.
C.People can move the ice fishing houses.
D.Every ice fishing house has a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.
(5)The passage talks about    .
A.a special kind of house in North America and North Europe
B.how to fish in cold winter
C.how to build an ice fishing house
D.life at home in cold winter
5.(10分)配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位目擊者所見情況,右欄是七則尋人啟事。請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的尋人啟事。
(1)   I see an old man on the street.He seems lost.I ask him some questions and he doesn't know the answers.He looks very old and he is not tall.
(2)   My daughter finds a lost boy when she plays in the park.The boy is a little fat with a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans.
(3)   I see a young boy on a bus today.He looks tall with black hair.He is carrying a schoolbag.He reads a book on the bus.
(4)   I see a young girl on the Central Street today.She looks like a middle school student.She wears a T﹣shirt and jeans.
(5)   I see a young girl on a bus in the afternoon.She is wearing a school uniform(校服),and she is tall with black hair.
A.My daughter is lost.She is from China.She is 14 years old and she is short with black hair.She is wearing a blue dress.If you have any information about her,please call me at 748﹣6265.
B.My son is missing and he is 11 years old.He is tall and heavy with black hair.He carries a schoolbag and takes the bus to school,but we don't find him at school.If you have information,please call me at 030﹣8567.
C.My friend is lost after she leaves school.We are all looking for her.She is 11 years old.She is tall with black hair.And she is wearing a school uniform.If you have any information about her,please call me at 486﹣2635.
D.My grandfather is lost.He is 70 years old,and he has Alzheimer's disease (早老性疾呆病).He is short and heavy with white hair.If you have information,please call me at 030﹣5769.
E.My son is missing when he plays in Central Park.He is 6 years old.He is a little fat.He wears a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans.If you have information,please call me at 685﹣8589.
F.My father is lost.He is 60 years old but he looks younger.He is tall and thin.If you have any information about her,please call me at 368﹣5706.
G.My daughter is missing.She is an American girl.She is 12 years old.She has a round face and long brown hair.She wears a T﹣shirt and jeans.If you have information,please call me at 376﹣5956.
五、短文填空(本題有10小題,每題1.5分, 共15分)
6.(15分)Hi,everyone.My name is Tom.I am a student in a middle school now.My home is in the center of the town.It isn't big, (1)    it is very clean.This is my room.There are some photos on the wall.One of them is a photo (2)    my cousin's family.His father and(3)    father are brothers.He often(4)   football with me after school.
There is a study in my home.It is tidy and(5)   ,too.I always do my homework and read here.You can see a desk near the window.On the desk,there is(6)    computer and some flowers.There is a chair in (7)    of the desk.My books are in my bookcase.My football,my ping﹣pong and my volleyball are (8)    the desk on the floor.So,you can see I like(9)   very much.Sometimes my parents don't want me to play too much,because they think I should study(10)   and do well in all the subjects.They are strict with me.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答卷相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
7.(10分)
Dear friend,
My name is Teresa Lopez.I live in the center of Buenos Aires and I am twelve and a half years old.I study in a small school in the city.There are only three buildings in the school:a teaching building,an office building and a dining hall.A playground is in the middle of the school,and students and teachers can play sports there in the morning or after school.The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground.Behind the playground,the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right.
I enjoy the school life.I am good at music and languages,but I hate history.The history lessons are boring.When I grow up,I want to be a film star or a dancer,but my parents don't think that's a good idea!
I like meeting lots of different people,and I'd like to travel all around the world.I have been to the USA,but next summer I want to visit China.That's why I'm looking for a pen friend in China.
Please send me an email and tell me about your school and your life.
Yours,
Teresa
(1)Where does Teresa live?
   
(2)How many buildings are there in her school?
   
(3)Where is the teaching building?
   
(4)Does she like history?Why?
   
(5)Which country does she want to visit next summer?
   
書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
8.(15分)假如你是李華,你的筆友Teresa Lopez下學(xué)期將會(huì)來到你校學(xué)習(xí)。她發(fā)郵件向你詢問有關(guān)你們學(xué)校的情況,請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件回復(fù)她。
內(nèi)容包括:
(1)介紹學(xué)校的建筑物,如教學(xué)樓、圖書館、操場(chǎng)等;
(2)說明課程安排;
(3)談?wù)勀阆矚g的科目。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Teresa,
Hi!I'm Li Hua.How are you doing?You says you want to know more about our school.
Welcome to our school!I hope I can see you very soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

參考答案與試題解析
二、語法選擇
1.(10分)My name is Peter,and I am a student in London.I am very busy these days,because I am going to move to (1) C new house.My old house is small.And it is very far from my school,so I have to get up very(2) C to catch the bus.Now my parents(3) A new jobs in the center of the town,and we move there. (4) A does my new house look like?It is very large.There(5) B  a balcony(陽臺(tái)) and five rooms in it.My bedroom is between my parents' bedroom and the bathroom.It is nice with(6) B  beautiful pictures.There is a map of the world(7) A  the wall.Are there any books and toys in my room?Yes,I keep some of my books and my old toys.And I like(8) C  CDs of my favorite singers.There are about forty of(9) B  on the shelf.Now my house is not far away from my school, (10) D  I can walk to school.I love my new house!It's very comfortable(舒適的).

(1)A.the
B.an
C.a
D. /
(2)A.late
B.later
C.early
D.earlier
(3)A.find
B.finds
C.found
D.will find
(4)A.What
B.Where
C.Why
D.How
(5)A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
(6)A.more
B.many
C.much
D.most
(7)A.on
B.in
C.above
D.near
(8)A.collected
B.collects
C.collecting
D.collect
(9)A.their
B.them
C.they
D.theirs
(10)A.and
B.but
C.because
D.so
【分析】這是一篇介紹作者新家情況的文章。
【解答】(1)考查冠詞。句意:因?yàn)槲覍岬揭粋€(gè)新房子里。第一次提到新房子,又因new的第一個(gè)音素為輔音,所以用不定冠詞a。故選C。
(2)考查副詞。根據(jù)And it is very far from my school(并且它離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)),所以要起得早;這里沒有比較,故不要用比較級(jí)。故選C。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后句and we move there用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),前面的也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是my parents,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。
(4)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:我們的新房子什么樣子?用固定句型What...look like?(...看起來什么樣?)。故選A。
(5)考查be動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)There be 后接a balcony(陽臺(tái)) and five rooms in it,注意就近原則,所以there is。故選B。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:它是個(gè)有許多漂亮的圖片好看的房間,pictures為復(fù)數(shù),并且沒有比較,故用many。故選B。
(7)考查介詞。句意:有一張世界地圖掛在墻上。地圖在墻上,一般用介詞詞on。故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。like(喜歡)后用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。
(9)考查人稱代詞。空前的of為介詞,后面一般用賓格形式。故選B。
(10)考查連詞。句意:現(xiàn)在新房子離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),所以我可以走路去上學(xué)。因果關(guān)系。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
三、完形填空。
2.(10分)In some Western (西方的) countries,many children do chores (家務(wù)) to get pocket money (零花錢).They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to(1) C and study for tests.They don't have much(2) B time on weekdays.They often do chores on(3) C .Young kids only do easy chores.So they don't get(4) A money. (5) D that's enough.Many of them(6) D want to buy candy (糖果).And candy is(7) A !They often help do the dishes,sweep the floor,or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older,they want to buy more and more things.They want things that more expensive than candy.So they have to(8) B !They often help their parents(9) C the family car,cut the grass,or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to(10) C new things.For example,they can learn to use a lawnmower (割草機(jī)) or how to cook.Of course,their parents help them at first.

(1)A.play games
B.go home
C.do homework
D.get a job
(2)A.busy
B.free
C.happy
D.easy
(3)A.Fridays
B.weekdays
C.weekends
D.Mondays
(4)A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(5)A.So
B.Because
C.And
D.But
(6)A.ever
B.never
C.even
D.only
(7)A.cheap
B.expensive
C.delicious
D.sweet
(8)A.work out
B.work hard
C.study hard
D.work up
(9)A.drive
B.buy
C.wash
D.park
(10)A.hear
B.see
C.learn
D.get
【分析】這篇文章主要講述了在一些西方國(guó)家,很多孩子通過做家務(wù)來賺取零花錢,文章介紹了孩子們做家務(wù)的時(shí)間以及種類等。
【解答】(1)短語辨析,A玩游戲,B回家,C做作業(yè),D獲得工作,根據(jù) andstudyfortests.(為考試而學(xué)習(xí))可知學(xué)生必須做家庭作業(yè),為考試而學(xué)習(xí),故選C。
(2)形容詞辨析,A忙的,B空閑的,C快樂的,D簡(jiǎn)單的,根據(jù)前文學(xué)生必須做家庭作業(yè),為考試而學(xué)習(xí),可知此處表達(dá)在工作日他們沒有太多的空閑時(shí)間,故選B。
(3)名詞辨析,A周五,B工作日,C周末,D周一,根據(jù)前文在工作日他們沒有太多的空閑時(shí)間,可知此處意為他們經(jīng)常在周末做家務(wù),故選C。
(4)形容詞辨析,A很多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,B很多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞,C幾乎沒有,D幾乎沒有,根據(jù)前文Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.(小孩子只能做簡(jiǎn)單的家務(wù),)可知此處表達(dá),所以他們賺不到很多錢,money為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用much,故選A。
(5)連詞辨析,A所以,B因?yàn)?,C和,D但是,根據(jù)后文Manyofthem(6)wanttobuycandy .Andcandyischeap!(很多孩子只是用錢來買糖,糖很便宜!)可知前文意思是雖然錢不多,但是對(duì)于他們來說夠了。故選D。
(6)詞義辨析,A曾經(jīng),B從不,C甚至,D只有,根據(jù)句語境:很多孩子只是用錢來買糖,糖很便宜!故選D。
(7)形容詞辨析,A便宜的,B貴的,C美味的,D甜的,根據(jù)下文Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.(當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大了,想買的東西越來越多。)可知糖是便宜的,故選A。
(8)短語辨析,A解決,B努力工作,C努力學(xué)習(xí),D整理,根據(jù)前文他們想買的東西比糖果更貴了,可知此處表達(dá)他們需要更加努力地做家務(wù),故選B。
(9)動(dòng)詞辨析,A開,B買,C洗,D停止,根據(jù)the family car(家庭車)他們經(jīng)常幫父母洗車,割草或做飯,故選C。
(10)動(dòng)詞辨析,A聽見,B看見,C學(xué)習(xí),D得到,根據(jù)后文For example,they can learn to use a lawnmower (割草機(jī)) or how to cook.(例如,他們可以學(xué)習(xí)如何使用割草機(jī)或者怎么做飯。)可知此處意為有些工作是孩子們學(xué)習(xí)新東西的好方法。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
四、閱讀理解 。
3.(10分)Hello!My name is Helen.I am a student in No.1 Middle School.I study in Class Six,Grade Seven.I usually have a fun weekend.On weekends,I always feel tired but happy.Please look at my weekend timetable(時(shí)間表).
Helen's Weekend Timetable
Saturday
Sunday
9:00
Have an English lesson
10:00
Have an art lesson
12:20
Have lunch at home
12:20
Have lunch in the dining hall
13:30
Have a music lesson
13:00
Go shopping with mom
16:00
Play basketball with friends
15:30
Have a music lesson
18:30
Have dinner
17:30
Have dinner with the family in a restaurant
20:00
Do homework at home
20:30
Watch films at home
22:00
Go to bed
22:30
Go to bed
(1)Helen thinks her weekend is  A .
A.busy but happy
B.boring and tired
C.free and happy
D.free but boring
(2)Helen usually does sports on  A .
A.Saturday afternoon
B.Sunday afternoon
C.Saturday evening
D.Sunday morning
(3)Helen  D at 8:00 p.m.on Saturday.
A.has dinner
B.has a music class
C.watches films
D.does her homework
(4)Helen has dinner  B  on Sunday.
A.at home
B.in a restaurant
C.in the dining hall
D.in a park
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?  D 
A.Helen likes watching films with her friends in the cinema on Saturday.
B.Helen usually goes shopping with her sister on Sunday.
C.Helen goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday.
D.Helen has two music lessons on weekends.
【分析】本文是Helen的周末時(shí)間活動(dòng)表。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On weekends,I always feel tired but happy.(在周末,我總是覺得累但很開心。)可知,Helen認(rèn)為她的周末忙碌但快樂,故選:A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Saturday 16:00 Play basketball with friends(周六 16:00 和朋友一起打籃球)可知,Helen通常在周六下午做運(yùn)動(dòng),故選:A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Saturday 20:00 Do homework at home(周六 20:00 在家做作業(yè))可知,Helen星期六晚上8:00做她的家庭作業(yè),故選:D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Sunday 17:30 Have dinner with the family in a restaurant (周日 17:30 與家人在餐館里共進(jìn)晚餐)可知,Helen星期天在餐館里吃晚飯,故選:B。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)表格Saturday 13:30 Have a music lesson (星期六 13:30 上音樂課)和Sunday 15:30 Have a music lesson (星期天 15:30 上音樂課)可判斷出,選項(xiàng)D(Helen周末上兩節(jié)音樂課。)是正確的,故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
4.(10分)Can you imagine(想象)you can fish in your home on a cold winter day?Do you know about a special kind of house﹣﹣ice fishing house?The house is very clean and warm,so you can fish on the coldest winter days.Staying in this kind of house,you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In North America and North Europe,many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter.But it is too cold,people don't stay out to fish in winter,so people think of making ice fishing houses.An ice fishing house is set on the ice.The ice must be strong enough to carry it.In the house,people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing.
People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses.In the houses,there are enough things for everyday use.Some have a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.After fishing,people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.How comfortable!
Today,most of the ice fishing houses are not heavy.People can move them after fishing.Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house?If you are interested in it please go to our website.

(1)You cannot  C  in an ice fishing house.
A Watch TV
B.do the fishing
C.go skating
D.cook
(2)People build ice fishing houses because  B .
A.people like to do the fishing and watch TV at the same time
B.it's too cold to fish outside in winter
C.people want to dig holes in the ice and do the fishing
D.people can't fish outside
(3)The underlined word "set" in paragraph 2 means  C in Chinese.
A.安排
B.凝固
C.放置
D.確定
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?  D 
A.The ice fishing house is very clean,warm and comfortable.
B.There are enough things in the houses for everyday use.
C.People can move the ice fishing houses.
D.Every ice fishing house has a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.
(5)The passage talks about  A .
A.a special kind of house in North America and North Europe
B.how to fish in cold winter
C.how to build an ice fishing house
D.life at home in cold winter
【分析】本文講述了北美和北歐的一種特殊房屋。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Staying in this kind of house,you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.(住在這種房子里,你甚至可以一邊釣魚一邊看電視。)和第三段第三、四句Some have a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.After fishing,people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.(有些人有臥室、廚房和浴室。釣魚后,人們可以烹飪魚,享受晚餐。)可知,冰漁屋可以看電視、釣魚和做飯,你不能在冰上的漁場(chǎng)里去滑冰,故選:C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句But it is too cold,people don't stay out to fish in winter,so people think of making ice fishing houses.(但是天氣太冷了,冬天人們不會(huì)呆在外面釣魚,所以人們想到建造冰上漁場(chǎng)。)可知,人們建造冰上漁場(chǎng)是因?yàn)槎煸谕饷驷烎~太冷了,故選:B。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)An ice fishing house is set on the ice.(冰漁屋被……在冰上)可知,第2段中帶下劃線的單詞"set"是指中文是"放置",故選:C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三句Some have a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.(有些人有臥室、廚房和浴室。)可判斷出,選項(xiàng)D(每個(gè)冰上釣魚屋都有一個(gè)臥室、一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。)是不正確的,故選:D。
(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day?Do you know about a special kind of house﹣﹣ice fishing house?The house is very clean and warm,so you can fish on the coldest winter days.Staying in this kind of house,you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.(你能想象在寒冷的冬天你能在家里釣魚嗎?你知道一種特殊的房子嗎——冰上釣魚屋房子很干凈很暖和,所以你可以在最冷的冬天釣魚。住在這種房子里,你甚至可以一邊釣魚一邊看電視。)以及通讀全文可知,這篇文章講的是北美和北歐的一種特殊房屋,故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
5.(10分)配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位目擊者所見情況,右欄是七則尋人啟事。請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的尋人啟事。
(1) D I see an old man on the street.He seems lost.I ask him some questions and he doesn't know the answers.He looks very old and he is not tall.
(2) E My daughter finds a lost boy when she plays in the park.The boy is a little fat with a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans.
(3) B I see a young boy on a bus today.He looks tall with black hair.He is carrying a schoolbag.He reads a book on the bus.
(4) G I see a young girl on the Central Street today.She looks like a middle school student.She wears a T﹣shirt and jeans.
(5) C I see a young girl on a bus in the afternoon.She is wearing a school uniform(校服),and she is tall with black hair.
A.My daughter is lost.She is from China.She is 14 years old and she is short with black hair.She is wearing a blue dress.If you have any information about her,please call me at 748﹣6265.
B.My son is missing and he is 11 years old.He is tall and heavy with black hair.He carries a schoolbag and takes the bus to school,but we don't find him at school.If you have information,please call me at 030﹣8567.
C.My friend is lost after she leaves school.We are all looking for her.She is 11 years old.She is tall with black hair.And she is wearing a school uniform.If you have any information about her,please call me at 486﹣2635.
D.My grandfather is lost.He is 70 years old,and he has Alzheimer's disease (早老性疾呆?。?He is short and heavy with white hair.If you have information,please call me at 030﹣5769.
E.My son is missing when he plays in Central Park.He is 6 years old.He is a little fat.He wears a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans.If you have information,please call me at 685﹣8589.
F.My father is lost.He is 60 years old but he looks younger.He is tall and thin.If you have any information about her,please call me at 368﹣5706.
G.My daughter is missing.She is an American girl.She is 12 years old.She has a round face and long brown hair.She wears a T﹣shirt and jeans.If you have information,please call me at 376﹣5956.
【分析】(1)我在街上看到一位老人。他好像迷路了。我問了他一些問題,他不知道答案。他看起來很老,個(gè)子不高?!易娓该月妨?。他今年70歲,患有老年癡呆癥。他又矮又胖,有一頭白發(fā)。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)致電030﹣5769。
(2)我女兒在公園玩的時(shí)候找到了一個(gè)迷路的男孩。這個(gè)男孩有點(diǎn)胖,穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲?!覂鹤釉谥醒牍珗@玩的時(shí)候不見了。他今年6歲。他有點(diǎn)胖。他穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)打685﹣8589給我。
(3)我今天在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)小男孩。他看起來很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。他提著一個(gè)書包。他在公共汽車上看書?!覂鹤邮й櫫耍?1歲了。他身材高大,頭發(fā)烏黑。他提著書包坐公共汽車去學(xué)校,但我們?cè)趯W(xué)校找不到他。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)致電030﹣8567。
(4)我今天在中央大街上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她看起來像個(gè)中學(xué)生。她穿著T恤和牛仔褲?!遗畠菏й櫫?。她是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。她今年12歲。她有一張圓臉和棕色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。她穿著T恤和牛仔褲。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)打376﹣5956給我。
(5)下午我在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她穿著校服,個(gè)子很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。——我的朋友放學(xué)后迷路了。我們都在找她。她今年11歲。她個(gè)子高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。她穿著校服。如果你有關(guān)于她的任何信息,請(qǐng)打486﹣2635給我。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)I see an old man on the street.He seems lost.I ask him some questions and he doesn't know the answers.He looks very old and he is not tall.(我在街上看到一位老人。他好像迷路了。我問了他一些問題,他不知道答案。他看起來很老,個(gè)子不高。)可知說的是我在街上看到一位老人。他好像迷路了。我問了他一些問題,他不知道答案。他看起來很老,個(gè)子不高,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D選項(xiàng)"我祖父迷路了。他今年70歲,患有老年癡呆癥。他又矮又胖,有一頭白發(fā)。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)致電030﹣5769。"符合語境。故選D。
(2)根據(jù)My daughter finds a lost boy when she plays in the park.The boy is a little fat with a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans.(我女兒在公園玩的時(shí)候找到了一個(gè)迷路的男孩。這個(gè)男孩有點(diǎn)胖,穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。)可知說的是我女兒在公園玩的時(shí)候找到了一個(gè)迷路的男孩。這個(gè)男孩有點(diǎn)胖,穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),E選項(xiàng)"我兒子在中央公園玩的時(shí)候不見了。他今年6歲。他有點(diǎn)胖。他穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)打685﹣8589給我。"符合語境。故選E。
(3)根據(jù)I see a young boy on a bus today.He looks tall with black hair.He is carrying a schoolbag.He reads a book on the bus.(我今天在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)小男孩。他看起來很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。他提著一個(gè)書包。他在公共汽車上看書。)可知說的是我今天在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)小男孩。他看起來很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。他提著一個(gè)書包。他在公共汽車上看書,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B選項(xiàng)"我兒子失蹤了,他11歲了。他身材高大,頭發(fā)烏黑。他提著書包坐公共汽車去學(xué)校,但我們?cè)趯W(xué)校找不到他。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)致電030﹣8567。"符合語境。故選B。
(4)根據(jù)I see a young girl on the Central Street today.She looks like a middle school student.She wears a T﹣shirt and jeans.(我今天在中央大街上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她看起來像個(gè)中學(xué)生。她穿著T恤和牛仔褲。)可知說的是我今天在中央大街上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她看起來像個(gè)中學(xué)生。她穿著T恤和牛仔褲,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),G選項(xiàng)"我女兒失蹤了。她是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。她今年12歲。她有一張圓臉和棕色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。她穿著T恤和牛仔褲。如果你有信息,請(qǐng)打376﹣5956給我。"符合語境。故選G。
(5)根據(jù)I see a young girl on a bus in the afternoon.She is wearing a school uniform(校服),and she is tall with black hair.(下午我在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她穿著校服,個(gè)子很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。)可知說的是下午我在公共汽車上看到一個(gè)年輕女孩。她穿著校服,個(gè)子很高,留著黑色的頭發(fā),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C選項(xiàng)"我的朋友放學(xué)后迷路了。我們都在找她。她今年11歲。她個(gè)子高,留著黑色的頭發(fā)。她穿著校服。如果你有關(guān)于她的任何信息,請(qǐng)打486﹣2635給我。"符合語境。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
五、短文填空(本題有10小題,每題1.5分, 共15分)
6.(15分)Hi,everyone.My name is Tom.I am a student in a middle school now.My home is in the center of the town.It isn't big, (1) but  it is very clean.This is my room.There are some photos on the wall.One of them is a photo (2) of  my cousin's family.His father and(3) my  father are brothers.He often(4) plays football with me after school.
There is a study in my home.It is tidy and(5) clean ,too.I always do my homework and read here.You can see a desk near the window.On the desk,there is(6) a  computer and some flowers.There is a chair in (7) front  of the desk.My books are in my bookcase.My football,my ping﹣pong and my volleyball are (8) in  the desk on the floor.So,you can see I like(9) sports very much.Sometimes my parents don't want me to play too much,because they think I should study(10) hard and do well in all the subjects.They are strict with me.
【分析】本文作者介紹了自己的家和房間。
【解答】(1)考查連詞。句意:它不大,但很干凈。結(jié)合句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用but但是,故答案為but。
(2)考查介詞。句意:其中一張是我堂兄家的照片。a photo of表示……的照片,故答案為of。
(3)考查代詞。句意:他的父親和我的父親是兄弟。結(jié)合句意用形容詞性物主代詞my,故答案為my。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:放學(xué)后他經(jīng)常和我一起玩足球。結(jié)合often用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he,故答案為plays。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它干凈整潔。結(jié)合tidy用形容詞clean干凈的,故答案為clean。
(6)考查冠詞。句意:桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦和一些花。computer單數(shù),輔音音素開頭,故答案為a。
(7)考查短語。句意:桌子前面有一把椅子。in front of在前面,故答案為front。
(8)考查介詞。句意:我的足球、乒乓球和排球在地板上的桌子上。結(jié)合句意用介詞in,故答案為in。
(9)考查名詞。句意:所以,你可以看到我非常喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合前文My football,my ping﹣pong and my volleyball(我的足球、乒乓球和排球)可知是喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)sports,故答案為sports。
(10)考查副詞。句意:因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí),并且在所有科目上都做得很好。修飾study用副詞hard,故答案為hard。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答卷相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
7.(10分)
Dear friend,
My name is Teresa Lopez.I live in the center of Buenos Aires and I am twelve and a half years old.I study in a small school in the city.There are only three buildings in the school:a teaching building,an office building and a dining hall.A playground is in the middle of the school,and students and teachers can play sports there in the morning or after school.The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground.Behind the playground,the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right.
I enjoy the school life.I am good at music and languages,but I hate history.The history lessons are boring.When I grow up,I want to be a film star or a dancer,but my parents don't think that's a good idea!
I like meeting lots of different people,and I'd like to travel all around the world.I have been to the USA,but next summer I want to visit China.That's why I'm looking for a pen friend in China.
Please send me an email and tell me about your school and your life.
Yours,
Teresa
(1)Where does Teresa live?
 She lives in the center of Buenos Aires. 
(2)How many buildings are there in her school?
 Three. 
(3)Where is the teaching building?
 It is between the school gate and the playground. 
(4)Does she like history?Why?
 No,she doesn't.Because she thinks history is boring. 
(5)Which country does she want to visit next summer?
 China. 
【分析】文章是Teresa介紹了學(xué)校及個(gè)人的一些信息。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)I live in the center of Buenos Aires and I am twelve and a half years old.(我住在布宜諾斯艾利斯市中心,今年12歲半。)可知住在布宜諾斯艾利斯市中心,故答案為:She lives in the center of Buenos Aires.
(2)根據(jù)There are only three buildings in the school(校只有三棟樓)可知校只有三棟樓,故答案為:Three.
(3)根據(jù)The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground.(黑色教學(xué)樓在學(xué)校大門和操場(chǎng)之間。)可知在學(xué)校大門和操場(chǎng)之間,故答案為:It is between the school gate and the playground.
(4)根據(jù)I am good at music and languages,but I hate history.The history lessons are boring.(我擅長(zhǎng)音樂和語言,但我討厭歷史。歷史課很無聊。 )可知她討厭歷史。因?yàn)樗X得歷史課很無聊,故答案為:No,she doesn't.Because she thinks history is boring.
(5)根據(jù).I have been to the USA,but next summer I want to visit China.(我去過美國(guó),但明年夏天我想去中國(guó)。)可知想去中國(guó),故答案為:China.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先,對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破;再次,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
8.(15分)假如你是李華,你的筆友Teresa Lopez下學(xué)期將會(huì)來到你校學(xué)習(xí)。她發(fā)郵件向你詢問有關(guān)你們學(xué)校的情況,請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件回復(fù)她。
內(nèi)容包括:
(1)介紹學(xué)校的建筑物,如教學(xué)樓、圖書館、操場(chǎng)等;
(2)說明課程安排;
(3)談?wù)勀阆矚g的科目。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Teresa,
Hi!I'm Li Hua.How are you doing?You says you want to know more about our school.
Welcome to our school!I hope I can see you very soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
If I have time,I often go there to play basketball with my friends.如果我有時(shí)間,我經(jīng)常和朋友去那里打籃球。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
Because I think it is very useful.因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它非常有用。賓語從句。
【解答】Dear Teresa,
Hi!I'm Li Hua.How are you doing?You says you want to know more about our school.
My school is not very big,but it is very beautiful.There are three teaching buildings and a library.In front of the teaching building,there is a big playground.After class,our students often go there to play.I like the basketball court there very much.If I have time,I often go there to play basketball with my friends.【高分句型一】(學(xué)校的建筑物)We mainly have Chinese,mathematics,English,sports,art,music and other subjects. (課程安排)My favorite subject is English.Because I think it is very useful.【高分句型二】(喜歡的科目)
Welcome to our school!I hope I can see you very soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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