中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空人物傳記類一（含答案）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、完型填空（共5題）1、 One day, the wind starts an argument with the sun. “ I’m much _36_ than you are !” says the wind. “No!” answers the sun, “I’m much stronger than you are!” While they are arguing, they see a man walking down the road. He is wearing a heavy _37_ . The sun says to the wind, “ Now let _38_ see which of us can make the man take off his coat, then we will know _39_is stronger.” First the _40_ tries. It begins to blow very hard. It blows so hard that the man pulls his coat round him. The wind is_41_with the man. Then the wind says to the sun, “ Now it’s your_42_ . Let me see if you can make him take off his coat.” The sun _43_ to shine on the man. Soon it gets very hot! The man _44_ his coat. The argument is _45_. ( ) 36. A. strong    B. strongest   C. strongly   D. stronger( ) 37. A. trousers    B. hat      C. coat        D. shoes( ) 38. A. us     B. we       C. ourselves   D. our( ) 39. A. whose   B. who       C. when        D. what( ) 40. A. sun     B. rain       C.cloud     D. wind( ) 41. A. happy  B. worried     C. angry      D. sad( ) 42. A. way     B. home         C. hope         D. turn( ) 43. A. began    B. begins      C. begin      D. beginning( ) 44. A. takes off    B. takes down C. puts on     D. puts down( ) 45. A. out    B.over        C. on       D. off2、　Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.
　　Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”　　1. A. no     B. some       C. much     D. enough
　　2. A. lazy    B. clever    C. careful    D. hard
　　3. A. did well in    B. was poor at   C. was working   D. was good for
　　4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed    D. said “No.”
　　5. A. a little     B. a few    C. many    D. a lot
　　6. A. rest     B. sleep        C. hospital   D. work
　　7. A. should   B. would    C. to      D. not to
　　8. A. to remember B. to forget    C. to catch   D. to teach
　　9. A. slept     B. went out    C. cooked      D. ate
　　10. A. reading   B. seeing    C. cooking    D. writing 3、 Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
　　One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
　　__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
　　The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
　　“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”　　1. A. so many vegetables     B. many vegetables
　　   C. as many as vegetables     D. as many vegetables as
　　2. A. was eating B. ate    C. had eaten     D. has eaten
　　3. A. Next day         B. Next morning
　　   C. Last morning        D. The next morning
　　4. A. walks      B. waked     C. was walking   D. walking
　　5. A. ruined     B. had eaten    C. ate        D. had ruin
　　6. A. so     B. and      C. but       D. or
　　7. A. beside     B. nearby     C. near      D. near by
　　8. A. that      B. which     C. why      D. what
　　9. A. for       B. to      C. with      D. on
　　10.A. reason    B. when   C. why      D. because4、 Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.
　　Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.
　　How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.
　　He __7__ the music all day.
　　That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.　　1. A. week    B. month   C. season      D. year
　　2. A. better   B. worse   C. less     D. later
　　3. A. buys     B. sells      C. borrows   D. lends
　　4. A. dear     B. bad      C. big     D. small
　　5. A. politely    B. quickly    C. slowly   D. carefully
　　6. A. angry      B. busy     C. tired      D. lazy
　　7. A. listens to    B. hears    C. watches     D. speaks
　　8. A. fills      B. plants    C. throws   D. makes
　　9. A. does     B. moves    C. grows     D. plays
　　10.A. work      B. rain     C. stories     D. music 5、    About five or six years ago I went to London for the first time. It was in the summer holidays and I went with my    11   . It was quite expensive by plane or train, so we    12   to travel by coach(長途汽車). We left at five in the morning and the    13   took about sixteen hours. We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the city centre. My friends and I    14   a big room on the top floor. The beds were not very comfortable and the bathroom was very small,    15   it had a wonderful view overlooking the River Thames.While we were in London we went to a lot of places. On the first day, we went to see all the main sights(名勝),    16   Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, and Buckingham Palace. On the second day, we went shopping on Oxford Street. On the    17   day, my friends and I went to Camden Market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there. I bought a silver    18   for my sister. It was really sunny in the afternoon, so we went to watch a football game. Unluckily, I think the ring fell out of    19   pocket during the game, and I had to buy another one.I really enjoyed visiting London, although the youth hotel was not    20   . Next time, I will stay at a wonderful hotel, but I guess I will never feel as excited as I did that first time.11．A．sisters    B．parents       C．friends       D．grandparents12．A．hated     B．decided      C．refused       D．continued13．A．show     B．study       C．journey      D．competition14．A．drew      B．cleaned       C．bought       D．shared15．A．a(chǎn)nd     B．but       C．so        D．if16．A．such as      B．up to       C．instead of      D．rather than17．A．first       B．second        C．fourth        D．last18．A．bag     B．hat       C．ring        D．phone19．A．my     B．his       C．her         D．its20．A．near       B．new        C．perfect       D．cheap ============參考答案============一、完型填空1、 36-40 D C A B D   41-45 C D B A B2、     　1. A。查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學(xué)，故選no。
　　2. B。根據(jù)下文，查理不負(fù)眾望，說明他聰明好學(xué)，故選clever。
　　3. A。查理學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，并順利完成了學(xué)業(yè)，說明他各門功課成績較好，故選did well in。D選項(xiàng)介詞用錯(cuò)，正確詞組為was good at。
　　4. C。根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護(hù)她，說明查理同意了金先生的請(qǐng)求，故選agreed。
　　5. D。根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路，說明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用a lot of來修飾。
　　6. C。心臟不好，應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選hospital。
　　7. D。由于她的病是因營養(yǎng)過剩引起的，醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉，糖果之類的食物，故選not to。
　　8. B。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選to forget。
　　9. B。與下文相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)填went out。
　　10. C。擅長烹飪的查理將菜買回之后，肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯，故cooking為正確答案。 3、 1．D。習(xí)慣用語as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　2．A。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選 was eating 。
　　3．D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應(yīng)用the next day/morning/evening。故應(yīng)選The next morning 。
　　4．C。在從句動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的過程中，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生了，這時(shí)從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選擇was walking 。
　　5．B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的事，文章本身講的是過去的故事，指過去的過去應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，故選had eaten。
　　6．A。從句子意思看，空白處前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選擇so。
　　7．B。形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠(yuǎn)的，附近的”，合乎文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　8．D。這里需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)saw的賓語從句，同時(shí)在句子里作do的賓語，故選 what。
　　9．B。do sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面常接動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。
　　10．C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因，這里需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo) knew的賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語，根據(jù)上文可知這里應(yīng)填 why。4、　    1. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會(huì)在園子里種各種植物，說明園子里一年到頭都長著植物，故year為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　2. A。很明顯，湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應(yīng)好得多，故應(yīng)用比較級(jí)better。
　　3. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆到市場上去應(yīng)是賣自己種植的花，水果及蔬菜，故選sells。
　　4. C。這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果，故只能選big。
　　5. B。因?yàn)槭卟怂L得好，所以在市場上賣得很快，故quickly為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　6. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時(shí)間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂，故選lazy。
　　7. A。表示聽音樂這一動(dòng)作應(yīng)用listen to 。
　　8. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物，故選plant。
　　9. C。grows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長。
　　10. D。上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美，說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂，故選music。 5、 11．C12．B13．C14．D15．B16．A17．D18．C19．A20．C【解析】【分析】本篇作者講述自己五六年前和朋友一起第一次去英國旅行的經(jīng)歷。其中包括他們的交通工具和住宿情況，以及他們所見所聞和感受。11．句意：那是在暑假，我和我的朋友一起去的。sisters姐(sister的名詞復(fù)數(shù))；parents父母（parent的名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；friends    朋友(friend的名詞復(fù)數(shù))；grandparents祖父母（ grandparent的名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。根據(jù)第一段中My friends and I ___4___a big room on the top floor.可知作者是和朋友一起去的。故選C。12．句意：乘飛機(jī)或火車很貴，所以我們決定乘長途汽車旅行。hated憎恨( hate的過去式和過去分詞 )； decided下決心( decide的過去式和過去分詞 )；refused拒絕，回絕( refuse的過去式和過去分詞 )；continued繼續(xù)，連續(xù)( continue的過去式和過去分詞 )。分析句意，乘飛機(jī)或火車很貴，所以我們決定乘長途汽車旅行?？崭裉幈硎緵Q定，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。13．句意：我們?cè)缟衔妩c(diǎn)離開，旅程花了大約16個(gè)小時(shí)。show展覽；study學(xué)習(xí)；journey旅行；competition競爭，比賽。分析句意，他們是五點(diǎn)起來是去旅行。所以空格處表示旅程。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。故選C。14．句意：我和我的朋友們共同住在頂層的一個(gè)大房間。drew繪畫；cleaned清潔；bought買；shared共享的。分析句意，此處表示作者和朋友共住在同一個(gè)大房間。本句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)意思。故選D。15．句意：床不太舒服，浴室很小，但是從那里可以俯瞰泰晤士河的美好景色。and和；but但是；so所以；if如果。分析句意，前半句說房間的缺點(diǎn)，后半句描述優(yōu)點(diǎn)。是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。用表示“但是”的詞but。故選B。16．句意：第一天，我們?nèi)タ戳怂械闹饕包c(diǎn)，例如大本鐘、皮卡迪利馬戲團(tuán)，白金漢宮。such as例如；up to多達(dá)，直到；instead of代替；rather than而不是?？崭窈笫桥e了幾個(gè)主要景點(diǎn)的例子。分析句意，空格處表示“例如”的意思。such as符合語境。故選A。17．句意：在最后一天，我和朋友們?nèi)チ丝返鞘袌觥?/span>first第一；second第二；fourth第四；last最后。根據(jù)On the second day，可知是第二天后的一天，分析文章內(nèi)容，描述完這天后，就沒有再描寫活動(dòng)，推斷是最后一天。故選D。18．句意：我給我妹妹買了一個(gè)銀戒指。bag    包；hat帽子；ring戒指；phone電話。從silver可知買的物品是銀質(zhì)的，分析選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，只有ring符合句意。故選C。19．句意：不幸的是，我想戒指在比賽時(shí)候從我的口袋里掉了出來，我不得不再買一個(gè)。my我的；his他的；her她的；its它的。分析語境，作者給自己妹妹買的戒指，肯定是在自己的口袋里，所以是從自己的口袋掉出來。主語是I。所以空格處用第一人稱的形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。20．句意：我真的很喜歡參觀倫敦，盡管青年酒店并不完美。near附近；new新的；perfect完美的；cheap便宜的。分析句意，從although，并結(jié)合前文描述，作者覺得青年旅社并不是很完美。故選C。

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