?開學(xué)測(cè)試卷二
一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1．（1分）It's very _________ of you to help me with my English.（　?。?br /> A．better B．kind C．well D．good
2．（1分）Ann has a cute cat． _____ color is brown．（　?。?br /> A．Its B．It's C．His D．Her
3．（1分）He decides to work _______ than last year.（　?。?br /> A．more hard B．much hard
C．much harder D．a(chǎn) little hard
4．（1分）Linda asked her mother _________at 7：00.（　?。?br /> A．to wake up her B．to wake her up
C．wakes her up D．wakes up her
5．（1分）______comes before （在…之前） December，but after（在…之后） October．（　?。?br /> A．November B．September C．August D．January
6．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．a(chǎn)void make B．a(chǎn)voiding making
C．a(chǎn)void making D．to avoid making
7．（1分）﹣I called you at 9 o'clock this morning. But nobody answered.
﹣Really？ I _____ a meeting.（　　）
A．have B．a(chǎn)m having C．was having D．will have
8．（1分）Which of the following words can't be added with a prefix ''un﹣''？（　?。?br /> A．correct B．necessary
C．interesting D．important
9．（1分）ORBIS doctors help patients see again.
What is the structure of the sentence？
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC
10．（1分）﹣ have some chicken？
﹣ Good idea!（　?。?br /> A．Would you like B．What about
C．Why not D．How much
二．完形填空（共2小題，滿分15分）
11．（5分）It is easy for human beings to tell our friends from our enemies.But can you believe that elephants may do the same？It's reported that elephants can be as（1）　 　 as human beings to stay away from danger.
Last year，some scientists （2）　 　 an experiment.They showed some elephants the clothes of Maasai people's and Kamba people's.They found that the elephants reacted （反應(yīng)） （3）　 　 to smells and colors.When the elephants smelt the clothes worn by a Maasai man，they moved away fast.When they smelt the clothes of Kamba men's，they relaxed.Then，the same elephants were shown red clothes.They got angry immediately because red is often worn by Maasai men.Instead of （4）　 　 away，the elephants rushed angrily to the red clothes.Why？If an elephant smells a danger，he thinks that the danger is close and the best action （5）　 　 is to run away and hide.If he sees a danger，he thinks the risk （風(fēng)險(xiǎn)） is low.Then，the elephant seems much braver and gets ready to fight.

（1）A.clever
B.cleverer
C.cleverest
D.more clever
（2）A.do
B.did
C.does
D.was doing
（3）A.different from
B.different
C.difference
D.differently
（4）A.run
B.ran
C.running
D.runs
（5）A.take
B.took
C.taking
D.to take

12．（10分）Everyone has different feelings at different times．
I still remember my first English speech competition （演講比賽）．One day，my English teacher asked me to join in an English speech competition．I agreed，（1）　 　I felt worried and even afraid at that time．People always have such feelings，especially when they do （2）　 　 for the first time．
Before the competition，I（3）　 　most of my free time in preparing for it．I felt very tired every day．
The great day finally came．I was the third to make the speech．I felt very （4）　 　 and I couldn't remember what I would say．I even wanted to cry（5）　 　 help．When I put my hand into my pocket，I touched a note （便條）．It said，"Don't be nervous．Relax and believe in（6）　 ?。?
It was a note from my English teacher．After seeing it，I felt much（7）　 ?。瓵 few minutes later，my turn came．I wasn't nervous when I（8）　 　to make my speech．And I finished my speech with great confidence （自信）．Luckily，I won the competition in the end．I even couldn't believe my （9）　 　 when I heard the good news．I felt very happy．I couldn't（10）　 　to share the good news with my parents．I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect．

（1）A．a(chǎn)nd
B．but
C．so
D．or
（2）A．everything
B．nothing
C．a(chǎn)nything
D．something
（3）A．spent
B．cost
C．paid
D．took
（4）A．proud
B．lucky
C．nervous
D．hungry
（5）A．for
B．by
C．with
D．a(chǎn)bout
（6）A．myself
B．yourself
C．himself
D．herself
（7）A．sadder
B．happier
C．worse
D．better
（8）A．a(chǎn)greed
B．found
C．began
D．learned
（9）A．eyes
B．ears
C．mouth
D．nose
（10）A．wait
B．help
C．stop
D．want
三．閱讀理解（共4小題，滿分15分）
13．（2分）The cartoon series Bears Note《熊出沒(méi)》is popular with people of different ages in China at the moment.Bald strong，a logging（原木）team boss，came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with a boss，Lee's trust.But the forest had hidden（已經(jīng)藏著）two terrible rivals（對(duì)手）—forest owners，bear brothers!Xiong Da and Xiong Er!
Looking at the forest was destroyed，bear brothers decided to fight with Bald strong to protect the forest.Xiong Da is so clever that he can beat Bald strong easily.Xiong Er is not as clever as his brother but he has brute force（蠻力）.But the cunning（狡猾的）head cannot leave so easily.For a long time home defense（防御）lasted and Bald strong tried different thoughts to beat bear brothers and cut down logs，but every time he failed.Finally Bald strong lost Boss Lee's trust and got nothing.As the saying says，doing good will be repaid and doing evil（罪惡）will be punished（被懲罰）.
The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter，and two bears facing the failure feel hopeful.It also tells us to protect forests，protect the environment，protect ecological balance（生態(tài)平衡）in our everyday life.

（1）　 　 is popular with people of different ages in China now.
A.Mickey Mouse
B.Winnie the Pooh
C.Bears Note
D.The Snow White
（2）Who destroyed the forest？ 　 　
A.Bald strong.
B.Xiong Da.
C.Xiong Er.
D.Xiong Da and Xiong Er.
14．（4分）Mrs． Green is the mother of two children． She is a shop assistant（店員）． She is very busy every day． Every morning， she cooks breakfast for her family． She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son． At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop． Her children have lunch in the school dining hall．
In the evening， Mrs． Green gets home very late． When she gets home， her children get ready for dinner． Mr． Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son． And Mrs． Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket． It's Mrs． Green's favourite food．

（1）Mrs． Green works　 ?。?br /> A． in a factory
B． in a shop
C． in a school
D． in a hospital
（2）What does Mrs． Green cook for her daughter in the morning？　 　
A． Hamburgers．
B． Bread．
C． Eggs．
D． Bread and eggs．
（3）Where do her children have lunch？　 　
A． In the shop．
B． At home．
C． In a restaurant．
D． At school．
（4）What's Mrs． Green's favourite food？　 　
A． Beef noodles．
B． Chicken．
C． Carrots．
D． Potatoes．
15．（4分）I often eat three meals（餐）a day.But in Guangdong，many people eat four meals a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They often have different food for breakfast，like eggs，bread and tea（茶）.They eat lunch at about 1：00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven.Dinner is important （重要的）.They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.They eat some fruit，like bananas，apples and oranges，too.But not all people in Guangdong eat like that.Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）Many people in Guangdong have 　 　 meals a day.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（2）People have 　 　 for their breakfast.
A.tea and eggs
B.hamburgers and tea
C.milk and bread
D.eggs and fish
（3）When do people have lunch？ 　 　
A.At 11：15 a.m.
B.At about 11：00 a.m.
C.At about 1：30 p.m.
D.At about 1：00 p.m.
（4）What does "soup" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.甜餅
B.牛排
C.骨頭
D.湯
16．（5分）Jack likes eggs，bananas and apples． So every day，he has two eggs，one apple，a cup（杯） of milk（牛奶） and some bread（面包） for breakfast．But for lunch，he has bananas，some chicken and vegetables．And for dinner，he has tomatoes，F(xiàn)rench fries and ice cream．
His sister likes dessert，oranges and apples．She often（經(jīng)常） has some hamburgers，one apple and bread for her breakfast．She likes tomatoes，salad and some fish（魚） for lunch．For dinner，she likes strawberries and some chicken．

（1）What does Jack have for his breakfast？　 　
A．Some hamburgers，one apple and bread．
B．Bananas，one egg and a cup of milk．
C．Two eggs，one apple and a cup of milk．
D．One apple，two eggs，some bread and a cup of milk．
（2）　 　 likes dessert，oranges and apples．
A．Jack
B．Jack's mother
C．Jack's father
D．Jack's sister
（3）Jack has　 　 for his dinner．
A．tomatoes
B．French fries and ice cream
C．bananas and some chicken
D．A and B
（4）Jack has some chicken　 　 ，but his sister has some chicken　 ?。?br /> A．for breakfast；for dinner
B． for lunch；for dinner
C． for dinner；for lunch
D． for dinner；for dinner
（5）Which is right（正確的）？　 　
A．Jack likes dessert，but he doesn't like apples．
B．Jack likes vegetables， his sister likes them， too．
C．Jack has two eggs for breakfast，but his sister has one egg．
D．Jack has bananas for lunch，and his sister has apples for lunch．
四、填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的音標(biāo)、中文寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。
17．（1分）　 　（drink） milk every day is good for your health．
18．（1分）I think talk shows are boring. That's why I can't　 　them.
19．（1分）There are twelve　 ?。ㄔ路荩?in a year．
20．（1分）Amazing changes　 ?。òl(fā)生）in my hometown in the past years．
21．（1分）China is a peace﹣loving country．We hope to get on with other countries　 　（和平地）．
B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
22．（1分）Everyone needs friends. Friends　 　 an important role in our life.
23．（1分）Paris is the　 　 of France， and it's a beautiful city.
24．（1分）When they make resolutions 　 　the beginning of the year，they hope that they are going to improve their lives.
25．（1分）Meng Wanzhou came back to China!We are 　 　to hear the good news.
26．（1分）It was raining hard. We didn't have an　 　 so we were wet and cold.
C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
27．（5分）
（weight As a result government live on at birth）
Pandas are kind of peaceful black and white animals. They mainly （1）　 　bamboo， and they must eat around 26 to 84 pounds of it every day， depending on what part of the bamboo they are eating. A baby panda is about 1/900th the size of its mother（2）　 　.When it grows up， its （3）　 　can be up to 100 kilograms.
China's Yangtze Basin region（長(zhǎng)江流域地區(qū)） is the panda's main living area. But with the development of cities， it's hard for pandas to find new bamboo forests. （4）　 　， the pandas don't have enough bamboo to eat. The Chinese（5）　 　has built more than 50 panda reserves， but only around 67% of the wild pandas live in reserves.
七．閱讀填空（共1小題，滿分10分）
28．（10分）Japan is famous for its robots. About 50% of the world's robots are made and used in Japan. In the country， there are dancing robots， car﹣driving robots and robot pets. And robots are playing an important role in people's daily life.
There are more and more old people but fewer and fewer workers， so scientists have to make robots to look after the old people.
There is a robot farm in Japan. Robots can do almost all the farm work. And they can do that so fast that humans can't follow them.
Robots are also used in hospitals. At a hospital， one robot is able to send meals to the sick. Because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系統(tǒng)）， the robot never loses its way.
Service robots are mainly for children. An education center in Tokyo has a robot teacher. It teaches children to sing. Robotic toys are for kids in the center， too﹣﹣they help them to know how things work in our daily life from an early age.
In the future， robots will fight fires and guide the blind（盲人）. Will robots take human's place？ I'm not sure about that. However， they truly help us in many ways.

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格，每空一詞。
Robots in Japan
There are many（1）　 　 of robots in the country.
At home
Because of fewer and fewer（2）　 　， scientists have to make robots to look after the old people.
On the farm
Robots can do almost all the farm work much（3）　 　 than human workers.
In the hospital
Robots are able to send meals to the sick and they never lose （4）　 　 ways.
In the education center
Service robots are mainly for children. A robot teacher in an education center in Tokyo can （5）　 　 children how to sing.
In the future， robots will fight fires and guide the blind.
八．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞（共1小題，滿分10分）
29．（10分）December 21st is a special day this year.It is the shortest day of the year.Chinese people （1）c 　 　 it Dongzhi.The name （2）m 　 　 "the coming of winter".
On this day，people in the north of China eat （3）d 　 　.They usually eat dumplings with different （4）v 　 　 and meat inside. （5）S 　 　，people put a coin（硬幣）inside.If you eat a dumpling with a coin，you will have good （6）l 　 　.People think eating dumplings is a good way to stay healthy.As the old saying （7）g 　 　， "Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite（凍傷）."
In the south of China，people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi.The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice.They have different kinds of （8）s 　 　 fillings（餡料）.People hope eating tangyuan （9）c 　 　 bring them a happy and sweet life.In some places，people also make a special kind of rice wine（酒）.The drink helps keep the body warm （10）o 　 　 cold days.
九．書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分10分）
30．（10分）臨近期末，學(xué)校將組織學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)展開互評(píng)，并在每個(gè)年級(jí)推選十個(gè)學(xué)生成為"Star of Our School"。假如你是Lucky小組的組長(zhǎng) Millie，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的提示，用英文寫一封信給老師推薦你組的成員 Simon 為"Star of Our School"。
Name
Simon
Hobbies
drawing，designing clothes
Qualities
Kind，......
Lifestyle
......
Favourite festival and reasons
......
Dream
......
注意：
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
2.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn).語(yǔ)言通順，意思連貫條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。
3.詞數(shù) 80 左右，文章開頭結(jié)尾已寫好不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear teacher，
I'm very glad to be the leader of Lucky Group.All the members in our group think Simon can be the "Star of our school".__________
We hope Simon can be the "Star of our school".We are sure he can be better next term.
Best wishes，
Millie

開學(xué)測(cè)試卷二
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1．（1分）It's very _________ of you to help me with my English.（　?。?br /> A．better B．kind C．well D．good
【分析】你幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)真是太好了。
【解答】better更好的，比較級(jí)；kind友好的；well好，副詞；good好的，形容事物的好壞。此句沒(méi)有比較形式。It is very kind of you to do sth"某人做某事是很好的"。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞．形容詞通常修飾名詞或構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~完成試題。
2．（1分）Ann has a cute cat． _____ color is brown．（　?。?br /> A．Its B．It's C．His D．Her
【分析】安有一只可愛(ài)的貓．它的顏色是棕色的．
【解答】its它的；his他的；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞，放于名詞前面作定語(yǔ)，it's它是，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：安有一只可愛(ài)的貓．它的顏色是棕色的．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查物主代詞，在熟知物主代詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．
3．（1分）He decides to work _______ than last year.（　?。?br /> A．more hard B．much hard
C．much harder D．a(chǎn) little hard
【分析】他決定要比去年更加努力地工作。
【解答】根據(jù)than，可知是比較級(jí)，much修飾比較級(jí)。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉副詞比較級(jí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
4．（1分）Linda asked her mother _________at 7：00.（　?。?br /> A．to wake up her B．to wake her up
C．wakes her up D．wakes up her
【分析】琳達(dá)讓她媽媽在7點(diǎn)叫醒她。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查ask sb to do sth讓某人做某事。代詞her放短語(yǔ)中間。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
5．（1分）______comes before （在…之前） December，but after（在…之后） October．（　?。?br /> A．November B．September C．August D．January
【分析】11月在12月之后，在10月之前．
【解答】答案：A
根據(jù)題意：11月在12月之后，在10月之前．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.11月 B.9月 C.8月 D.1月，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉名詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
6．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．a(chǎn)void make B．a(chǎn)voiding making
C．a(chǎn)void making D．to avoid making
【分析】﹣格里芬老師，我們應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)避免在即將到來(lái)的考試中犯愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤呢？
﹣小心點(diǎn)。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知此處是指我們應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)避免在即將到來(lái)的考試中犯愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤呢？此處是不定式表目的。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
7．（1分）﹣I called you at 9 o'clock this morning. But nobody answered.
﹣Really？ I _____ a meeting.（　　）
A．have B．a(chǎn)m having C．was having D．will have
【分析】﹣我今天早上9點(diǎn)打電話給你。但是沒(méi)有人回答。
﹣真的嗎？我在開會(huì)。
【解答】從at 9 o'clock this morning判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以用was having.
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。
8．（1分）Which of the following words can't be added with a prefix ''un﹣''？（　?。?br /> A．correct B．necessary
C．interesting D．important
【分析】下面哪些單詞不能加"un"前綴？
【解答】A incorrect；B.unnecessary；C.uninteresting；D.unimportant.
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)要多注意詞匯的積累。
9．（1分）ORBIS doctors help patients see again.
What is the structure of the sentence？
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC
【分析】ORBIS 醫(yī)生幫助患者重見(jiàn)光明。
句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？
【解答】ORBIS doctors 是句子的主語(yǔ)；句中help使用help sb do sth；patients "病人"是間接賓語(yǔ)；see again"重見(jiàn)光明"是直接賓語(yǔ)。.
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)題干，確定句式，做出正確答案。
10．（1分）﹣ have some chicken？
﹣ Good idea!（　?。?br /> A．Would you like B．What about
C．Why not D．How much
【分析】﹣﹣為什么不吃點(diǎn)雞肉？
﹣﹣好主意！
【解答】Would you like to do sth？你想要做某事嗎？What about doing sth？做某事怎么樣？Why not do sth為什么不做某事？How much多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞原形have可知，用Why not。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累一些固定搭配，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，找到關(guān)鍵詞，選擇合適答案。
二．完形填空（共2小題，滿分15分）
11．（5分）It is easy for human beings to tell our friends from our enemies.But can you believe that elephants may do the same？It's reported that elephants can be as（1）　A　 as human beings to stay away from danger.
Last year，some scientists （2）　B　 an experiment.They showed some elephants the clothes of Maasai people's and Kamba people's.They found that the elephants reacted （反應(yīng)） （3）　D　 to smells and colors.When the elephants smelt the clothes worn by a Maasai man，they moved away fast.When they smelt the clothes of Kamba men's，they relaxed.Then，the same elephants were shown red clothes.They got angry immediately because red is often worn by Maasai men.Instead of （4）　C　 away，the elephants rushed angrily to the red clothes.Why？If an elephant smells a danger，he thinks that the danger is close and the best action （5）　D　 is to run away and hide.If he sees a danger，he thinks the risk （風(fēng)險(xiǎn)） is low.Then，the elephant seems much braver and gets ready to fight.

（1）A.clever
B.cleverer
C.cleverest
D.more clever
（2）A.do
B.did
C.does
D.was doing
（3）A.different from
B.different
C.difference
D.differently
（4）A.run
B.ran
C.running
D.runs
（5）A.take
B.took
C.taking
D.to take

【分析】人和動(dòng)物都有敵人。我們很容易知道朋友和敵人的區(qū)別。但是其他動(dòng)物也能這樣做嗎？文章就講述了大象可以利用他們的視覺(jué)和嗅覺(jué)來(lái)區(qū)分威脅者和不威脅者的區(qū)別。
【解答】（1）A 形容詞辨析。根據(jù)as...as和...一樣，中間要用原形，句意據(jù)報(bào)道，大象可以像人類一樣聰明地避開危險(xiǎn)，故答案是A。
（2）B 動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)last year可知用過(guò)去式，句意去年，一些科學(xué)家做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，故答案是B。
（3）D 副詞或短語(yǔ)辨析。A和...不同，B不同的，C不同，D不同地，根據(jù)differently 修飾動(dòng)詞reacted，故答案是D。
（4）C 動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)介詞of后面接動(dòng)詞﹣ing形式，故答案是C。
（5）D 動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意他認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)就在眼前，最好的辦法就是逃跑躲藏起來(lái)，不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案是D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。
12．（10分）Everyone has different feelings at different times．
I still remember my first English speech competition （演講比賽）．One day，my English teacher asked me to join in an English speech competition．I agreed，（1）　B　I felt worried and even afraid at that time．People always have such feelings，especially when they do （2）　D　 for the first time．
Before the competition，I（3）　A　most of my free time in preparing for it．I felt very tired every day．
The great day finally came．I was the third to make the speech．I felt very （4）　C　 and I couldn't remember what I would say．I even wanted to cry（5）　A　 help．When I put my hand into my pocket，I touched a note （便條）．It said，"Don't be nervous．Relax and believe in（6）　B?。?
It was a note from my English teacher．After seeing it，I felt much（7）　D　．A few minutes later，my turn came．I wasn't nervous when I（8）　C　to make my speech．And I finished my speech with great confidence （自信）．Luckily，I won the competition in the end．I even couldn't believe my （9）　B　 when I heard the good news．I felt very happy．I couldn't（10）　A　to share the good news with my parents．I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect．

（1）A．a(chǎn)nd
B．but
C．so
D．or
（2）A．everything
B．nothing
C．a(chǎn)nything
D．something
（3）A．spent
B．cost
C．paid
D．took
（4）A．proud
B．lucky
C．nervous
D．hungry
（5）A．for
B．by
C．with
D．a(chǎn)bout
（6）A．myself
B．yourself
C．himself
D．herself
（7）A．sadder
B．happier
C．worse
D．better
（8）A．a(chǎn)greed
B．found
C．began
D．learned
（9）A．eyes
B．ears
C．mouth
D．nose
（10）A．wait
B．help
C．stop
D．want
【分析】本文講述了作者參見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)演講比賽時(shí)非常緊張，但他看到老師跟他的紙條后不再緊張并在競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)．
【解答】1．B．考查連詞．句意：我同意了老師的請(qǐng)求，但是我那時(shí)感到擔(dān)心甚至害怕．a(chǎn)nd和；but但是；so因此；or或者．根據(jù)本句可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B．
2．D．考查不定代詞．句意：人們總是有這樣的感覺(jué)，特別是他們第一次做某事的時(shí)候．everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有；anything任何事；something某事．根據(jù)本句句意可知人們做某些事的時(shí)候．故選D．
3．A．考查動(dòng)詞．句意：在比賽之前，我把大部分時(shí)間都花在了準(zhǔn)備上．spent time in doing something．花時(shí)間干某事；cost花費(fèi)；paid支付；took花時(shí)間，常用It takes somebody some time to do．根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A
4．C．考查形容詞．句意：我感到很緊張，不知道要說(shuō)什么．proud驕傲的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；nervous緊張的；hungry饑餓的．根據(jù)I couldn't remember what I would say．我記不得要說(shuō)什么可知是由于緊張，故選C．
5．A．考查介詞．句意：我甚至想呼救．for為了，cry for help呼救，固定用法，故選A．
6．B．考查代詞．句意：別緊張，放松，相信你自己．myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己．根據(jù)字條的內(nèi)容Don't be nervous．別緊張等可知是一些安慰和鼓勵(lì)的話．故選B．
7．D．考查形容詞．句意：看了之后我感到好多了．sadder更傷心的；happier更高興的；worse更糟的；better較好的．根據(jù)下文 I wasn't nervous 我不再緊張可知我感覺(jué)好多了．故選D．
8．C．考查動(dòng)詞．句意：當(dāng)我開始演講時(shí)我不再緊張．a(chǎn)greed同意；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；began開始；learned學(xué)習(xí)．根據(jù)上一句A few minutes later，my turn came幾分鐘之后輪到我了．可知作者的演講比賽開始了．故選C．
9．B．考查名詞．句意：我聽到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)都不能相信我的耳朵．eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；mouth嘴；nose鼻子．根據(jù)本句when I heard the good news我聽到這個(gè)消息可知．故選B．
10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．句意：我迫不及待地跟父母分享這個(gè)好消息．wait等待，could not wait to do迫不及待地最某事．help幫助；stop停止；want想要．根據(jù)上一句I felt very happy．我感到很高興，可知作者很想跟父母分享這個(gè)好消息．故選A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空其實(shí)考查更多的是對(duì)文章的理解和學(xué)生的閱讀能力．只有理解閱讀材料，才能做出正確地選擇．
三．閱讀理解（共4小題，滿分15分）
13．（2分）The cartoon series Bears Note《熊出沒(méi)》is popular with people of different ages in China at the moment.Bald strong，a logging（原木）team boss，came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with a boss，Lee's trust.But the forest had hidden（已經(jīng)藏著）two terrible rivals（對(duì)手）—forest owners，bear brothers!Xiong Da and Xiong Er!
Looking at the forest was destroyed，bear brothers decided to fight with Bald strong to protect the forest.Xiong Da is so clever that he can beat Bald strong easily.Xiong Er is not as clever as his brother but he has brute force（蠻力）.But the cunning（狡猾的）head cannot leave so easily.For a long time home defense（防御）lasted and Bald strong tried different thoughts to beat bear brothers and cut down logs，but every time he failed.Finally Bald strong lost Boss Lee's trust and got nothing.As the saying says，doing good will be repaid and doing evil（罪惡）will be punished（被懲罰）.
The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter，and two bears facing the failure feel hopeful.It also tells us to protect forests，protect the environment，protect ecological balance（生態(tài)平衡）in our everyday life.

（1）　C　 is popular with people of different ages in China now.
A.Mickey Mouse
B.Winnie the Pooh
C.Bears Note
D.The Snow White
（2）Who destroyed the forest？ 　A　
A.Bald strong.
B.Xiong Da.
C.Xiong Er.
D.Xiong Da and Xiong Er.
【分析】本文通過(guò)介紹卡通故事《熊出沒(méi)》，告訴我們做好事會(huì)得到回報(bào)，做罪惡會(huì)被懲罰的道理。
【解答】（1）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The cartoon series Bears Note《熊出沒(méi)》is popular with people of different ages in China at the moment"卡通系列《熊出沒(méi)》目前在中國(guó)不同年齡的人中很受歡迎。可知C符合題意。故選：C。
（2）A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Bald strong，a logging（原木）team boss，came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with a boss"伐木隊(duì)的老板光頭強(qiáng)來(lái)到美麗的黑龍江森林與老板一起采伐原木?？芍狝符合題意。故選：A。
14．（4分）Mrs． Green is the mother of two children． She is a shop assistant（店員）． She is very busy every day． Every morning， she cooks breakfast for her family． She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son． At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop． Her children have lunch in the school dining hall．
In the evening， Mrs． Green gets home very late． When she gets home， her children get ready for dinner． Mr． Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son． And Mrs． Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket． It's Mrs． Green's favourite food．

（1）Mrs． Green works　B?。?br /> A． in a factory
B． in a shop
C． in a school
D． in a hospital
（2）What does Mrs． Green cook for her daughter in the morning？　C　
A． Hamburgers．
B． Bread．
C． Eggs．
D． Bread and eggs．
（3）Where do her children have lunch？　D　
A． In the shop．
B． At home．
C． In a restaurant．
D． At school．
（4）What's Mrs． Green's favourite food？　B　
A． Beef noodles．
B． Chicken．
C． Carrots．
D． Potatoes．
【分析】本文主要是介紹了格林夫人一天的工作生活內(nèi)容．
【解答】（1）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)She is a shop assistant（店員）． 她是一個(gè)商店店員．故選B．
（2）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son．她為女兒做雞蛋，為兒子做面包．故選C．
（3）D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Her children have lunch in the school dining hall．她的孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校食堂吃午餐．故選D．
（4）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)And Mrs． Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket． It's Mrs． Green's favourite food．格林夫人通常從超市買些雞肉．這是格林夫人最喜歡的食物．故選B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先通讀全文，以理解整個(gè)段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點(diǎn)的句子上用心捉摸．
15．（4分）I often eat three meals（餐）a day.But in Guangdong，many people eat four meals a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They often have different food for breakfast，like eggs，bread and tea（茶）.They eat lunch at about 1：00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven.Dinner is important （重要的）.They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.They eat some fruit，like bananas，apples and oranges，too.But not all people in Guangdong eat like that.Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）Many people in Guangdong have 　C　 meals a day.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（2）People have 　A　 for their breakfast.
A.tea and eggs
B.hamburgers and tea
C.milk and bread
D.eggs and fish
（3）When do people have lunch？ 　D　
A.At 11：15 a.m.
B.At about 11：00 a.m.
C.At about 1：30 p.m.
D.At about 1：00 p.m.
（4）What does "soup" mean in Chinese？ 　D　
A.甜餅
B.牛排
C.骨頭
D.湯
【分析】本文主要講了廣東人的飲食習(xí)慣。
【解答】（1）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But in Guangdong，many people eat four meals a day.可知在廣東，很多人一天吃四頓飯。故選C。
（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They often have different food for breakfast，like eggs，bread and tea（茶）.可知廣東人早餐常吃雞蛋、面包和茶。故選A。
（3）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They eat lunch at about 1：00 p.m.可知他們下午大約一點(diǎn)吃午飯。故選D。
（4）D.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.可知?jiǎng)澗€部分單詞是用來(lái)喝的，因此猜測(cè)其意為湯，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
16．（5分）Jack likes eggs，bananas and apples． So every day，he has two eggs，one apple，a cup（杯） of milk（牛奶） and some bread（面包） for breakfast．But for lunch，he has bananas，some chicken and vegetables．And for dinner，he has tomatoes，F(xiàn)rench fries and ice cream．
His sister likes dessert，oranges and apples．She often（經(jīng)常） has some hamburgers，one apple and bread for her breakfast．She likes tomatoes，salad and some fish（魚） for lunch．For dinner，she likes strawberries and some chicken．

（1）What does Jack have for his breakfast？　D　
A．Some hamburgers，one apple and bread．
B．Bananas，one egg and a cup of milk．
C．Two eggs，one apple and a cup of milk．
D．One apple，two eggs，some bread and a cup of milk．
（2）　D　 likes dessert，oranges and apples．
A．Jack
B．Jack's mother
C．Jack's father
D．Jack's sister
（3）Jack has　D　 for his dinner．
A．tomatoes
B．French fries and ice cream
C．bananas and some chicken
D．A and B
（4）Jack has some chicken　　 ，but his sister has some chicken　B　．
A．for breakfast；for dinner
B． for lunch；for dinner
C． for dinner；for lunch
D． for dinner；for dinner
（5）Which is right（正確的）？　B　
A．Jack likes dessert，but he doesn't like apples．
B．Jack likes vegetables， his sister likes them， too．
C．Jack has two eggs for breakfast，but his sister has one egg．
D．Jack has bananas for lunch，and his sister has apples for lunch．
【分析】本文介紹了杰克和他妹妹的情況．杰克喜歡雞蛋、香蕉和蘋果，他早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋、一個(gè)蘋果、一杯牛奶和一些面包，午餐吃香蕉、雞肉和蔬菜，晚餐吃西紅柿、炸薯?xiàng)l和冰淇淋．他妹妹喜歡甜點(diǎn)、橘子和蘋果，在早餐經(jīng)常吃漢堡包、一個(gè)蘋果和面包．
【解答】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題．
56． D．根據(jù)So every day， he has two eggs， one apple， a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast．可知杰克早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋、一個(gè)蘋果、一杯牛奶和一些面包．故選D．
57． D．根據(jù)sister likes dessert， oranges and apples．可知杰克的妹妹喜歡甜點(diǎn)、橘子和蘋果，故選D．
58． D．根據(jù)for dinner， he has tomatoes， French fries and ice cream．可知杰克晚餐吃西紅柿、炸薯?xiàng)l和冰淇淋，故選D．
59．B． 根據(jù)for lunch， he has bananas， some chicken and vegetables．可知杰克午餐吃雞肉；For dinner， she likes strawberries and some chicken．他的妹妹晚餐吃雞肉．故選B．
60． B．根據(jù)Jack likes eggs， bananas and apples．可知杰克喜歡雞蛋、香蕉和蘋果；根據(jù)His sister likes dessert， oranges and apples．可知杰克的妹妹喜歡甜點(diǎn)、橘子和蘋果，故推斷杰克和他的妹妹都喜歡蘋果．故選B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題的時(shí)候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上，與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合，從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子從而得出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案．
四、填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的音標(biāo)、中文寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。
17．（1分）　Drinking?。╠rink） milk every day is good for your health．
【分析】每天喝牛奶對(duì)你的健康有好處．
【解答】根據(jù)句意：每天喝牛奶對(duì)你的健康有好處．可知考查：動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，drink的動(dòng)名詞是drinking．
故填Drinking．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．
18．（1分）I think talk shows are boring. That's why I can't　stand　them.
【分析】我覺(jué)得脫口秀很無(wú)聊。所以我受不了他們。
【解答】根據(jù)are boring，可知是不能忍受。故用stand.
故答案是：stand。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的掌握及對(duì)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力．做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來(lái)確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式，然后對(duì)所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃危瑥亩贸稣_答案．
19．（1分）用所給詞的正確形式填空．
There are twelve　months?。ㄔ路荩?in a year．
【分析】一年有十二個(gè)月份．
【解答】月份month，可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)詞twelve，后面用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
故答案為months．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ)，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換．
20．（1分）Amazing changes　have taken place?。òl(fā)生）in my hometown in the past years．
【分析】在過(guò)去的幾年中我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了令人吃驚的變化．
【解答】答案：have taken place 考查翻譯填空．句意：在過(guò)去的幾年中我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了令人吃驚的變化．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：發(fā)生．英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是take place，句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：has\have done，主語(yǔ)是Amazing changes復(fù)數(shù)．故答案為have taken place．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．
21．（1分）China is a peace﹣loving country．We hope to get on with other countries　peacefully　（和平地）．
【分析】中國(guó)是一個(gè)愛(ài)好和平的國(guó)家，我們希望與其他國(guó)家和平相處．
【解答】和平地peacefully，副詞，根據(jù)句意可知，此處需要副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)get on with．
故答案為peacefully．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子是基礎(chǔ)題，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ)，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換．另外，學(xué)生多積累單詞和短語(yǔ)，也有助于解答這類題目．
B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
22．（1分）Everyone needs friends. Friends　play　 an important role in our life.
【分析】每個(gè)人都需要朋友。朋友在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查短語(yǔ)play an important role in在……起重要作用。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，接動(dòng)詞原形。
故填play.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空，首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化。
23．（1分）Paris is the　capital　 of France， and it's a beautiful city.
【分析】巴黎是法國(guó)的首都，是一座美麗的城市。
【解答】根據(jù)意思，巴黎是法國(guó)的首都。故用capital.
故答案是：capital。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的掌握及對(duì)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力．做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來(lái)確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式，從而得出正確答案．
24．（1分）When they make resolutions 　at　the beginning of the year，they hope that they are going to improve their lives.
【分析】當(dāng)他們?cè)谀瓿跸露Q心時(shí)，他們希望它們將改善他們的生活。
【解答】at the beginning of在……的開始，此處使用介詞at。
故填：at。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。
25．（1分）Meng Wanzhou came back to China!We are 　excited　to hear the good news.
【分析】孟晚舟回到了中國(guó)!聽到這個(gè)好消息我們感到很興奮。
【解答】根據(jù)Meng Wanzhou came back to China!可知，此處指聽到這個(gè)好消息我們感到很興奮，excited表示興奮的，指對(duì)某物感到興奮。exciting側(cè)重指事、物本身讓人興奮、激動(dòng)。此處指我們感到很興奮，使用excited。
故填：excited。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。
26．（1分）It was raining hard. We didn't have an　umbrella　 so we were wet and cold.
【分析】雨下得很大。我們沒(méi)有傘，所以又濕又冷。
【解答】根據(jù)It was raining hard. We didn't have an…"雨下得很大。我們沒(méi)有…"可知，應(yīng)該是"雨傘"，不定冠詞an修飾單數(shù)名詞umbrella。
故答案為：umbrella。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化，正確寫出答案。
C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
27．（5分）（weight As a result government live on at birth）
Pandas are kind of peaceful black and white animals. They mainly （1）　live on　bamboo， and they must eat around 26 to 84 pounds of it every day， depending on what part of the bamboo they are eating. A baby panda is about 1/900th the size of its mother（2）　at birth　.When it grows up， its （3）　weight　can be up to 100 kilograms.
China's Yangtze Basin region（長(zhǎng)江流域地區(qū)） is the panda's main living area. But with the development of cities， it's hard for pandas to find new bamboo forests. （4）　As a result　， the pandas don't have enough bamboo to eat. The Chinese（5）　government　has built more than 50 panda reserves， but only around 67% of the wild pandas live in reserves.
【分析】文章講述了熊貓的生活習(xí)性，并介紹了中國(guó)政府為保護(hù)熊貓所做的一切。
【解答】（1）live on 考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)They mainly…bamboo，可知是指它們以竹子為生。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)they接動(dòng)詞原形，故填live on.
（2）at birth 考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)A baby panda is about 1/900th the size of its mother…，可知是指：熊貓幼仔出生時(shí)大約是它母親大小的1/900，故填at birth.
（3）weight 考查名詞。根據(jù)，可知，故填weight.
（4）As a result 考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)its…can be up to 100 kilograms，可知是指：它的重量可達(dá)100公斤，故填A(yù)s a result.
（5）government 考查名詞。根據(jù)Chinese…h(huán)as built more than 50 panda reserves，可知是指：中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)建立了50多個(gè)熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)，故填government.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章，把握文意，結(jié)合上下文，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處的詞義，根據(jù)句中的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)寫出詞語(yǔ)的正確形式，完成后最好檢查一遍，看文意是否通順。
七．閱讀填空（共1小題，滿分10分）
28．（10分）Japan is famous for its robots. About 50% of the world's robots are made and used in Japan. In the country， there are dancing robots， car﹣driving robots and robot pets. And robots are playing an important role in people's daily life.
There are more and more old people but fewer and fewer workers， so scientists have to make robots to look after the old people.
There is a robot farm in Japan. Robots can do almost all the farm work. And they can do that so fast that humans can't follow them.
Robots are also used in hospitals. At a hospital， one robot is able to send meals to the sick. Because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系統(tǒng)）， the robot never loses its way.
Service robots are mainly for children. An education center in Tokyo has a robot teacher. It teaches children to sing. Robotic toys are for kids in the center， too﹣﹣they help them to know how things work in our daily life from an early age.
In the future， robots will fight fires and guide the blind（盲人）. Will robots take human's place？ I'm not sure about that. However， they truly help us in many ways.

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格，每空一詞。
Robots in Japan
There are many（1）　kinds　 of robots in the country.
At home
Because of fewer and fewer（2）　workers　， scientists have to make robots to look after the old people.
On the farm
Robots can do almost all the farm work much（3）　faster　 than human workers.
In the hospital
Robots are able to send meals to the sick and they never lose （4）　their　 ways.
In the education center
Service robots are mainly for children. A robot teacher in an education center in Tokyo can （5）　teach　 children how to sing.
In the future， robots will fight fires and guide the blind.
【分析】短文講了日本以機(jī)器人聞名。詳細(xì)地介紹了機(jī)器人的種類，及其機(jī)器人在人們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色。
【解答】（1）kinds.考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)"In the country， there are dancing robots， car﹣driving robots and robot pets."可知在這個(gè)國(guó)家有許多種機(jī)器人。kinds of各種各樣的。故答案為kinds.
（2）workers.考查名詞。根據(jù)"There are more and more old people but fewer and fewer workers， so scientists have to make robots to look after the old people."可知因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越少的工人，科學(xué)家不得不制造機(jī)器人來(lái)照顧老人。fewer and fewer后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；故答案為workers.
（3）faster.考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)"And they can do that so fast that humans can't follow them."可知機(jī)器人幾乎可以比人類更快地完成所有的農(nóng)活。由than知道這里用比較級(jí)。故答案為faster.
（4）their.考查代詞。根據(jù)"Because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系統(tǒng)）， the robot never loses its way."可知機(jī)器人能夠給病人送餐，他們從不迷失方向。lose one's ways迷路，主語(yǔ)是they，故答案為their.
（5）teach.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"An education center in Tokyo has a robot teacher. It teaches children to sing. "可知東京一家教育中心的機(jī)器人老師可以教孩子們唱歌。can后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為teach.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
八．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞（共1小題，滿分10分）
29．（10分）December 21st is a special day this year.It is the shortest day of the year.Chinese people （1）c 　all　 it Dongzhi.The name （2）m 　eans　 "the coming of winter".
On this day，people in the north of China eat （3）d 　umplings　.They usually eat dumplings with different （4）v 　egetables　 and meat inside. （5）S 　ometimes　，people put a coin（硬幣）inside.If you eat a dumpling with a coin，you will have good （6）l 　uck　.People think eating dumplings is a good way to stay healthy.As the old saying （7）g 　oes　， "Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite（凍傷）."
In the south of China，people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi.The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice.They have different kinds of （8）s 　ticky　 fillings（餡料）.People hope eating tangyuan （9）c 　an　 bring them a happy and sweet life.In some places，people also make a special kind of rice wine（酒）.The drink helps keep the body warm （10）o 　n　 cold days.
【分析】本文主要介紹了在中國(guó)南北方冬至的習(xí)俗。
【解答】（1）call.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Chinese people （1）c_____it Dongzhi."因此可知這句話意思是中國(guó)人叫它﹣﹣冬至。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是people，所以要用call來(lái)填空。故填call。
（2）means.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"The name （2）m_____"the coming of winter"."因此可知這句話意思是名字的意思是"冬天的到來(lái)"。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是name，所以要用means來(lái)填空。故填means。
（3）dumplings.考查名詞。根據(jù)"On this day，people in the north of China eat （3）d_____."因此可知這句話意思是在這一天的時(shí)候，北方的中國(guó)人吃餃子。所以要用dumplings來(lái)填空，復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類事物。故填dumplings。
（4）vegetables.考查名詞。根據(jù)"They usually eat dumplings with different （4）v_____and meat inside. "因此可知這句話意思是他們通常吃里面有不同蔬菜和肉的餃子。所以要用vegetables來(lái)填空，復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類事物。故填vegetables。
（5）Sometimes.考查副詞。根據(jù)"S_____，people put a coin（硬幣）inside."因此可知這句話意思是有時(shí)，人們?cè)诶锩娣乓幻队矌??？崭竦奈恢迷诰涫祝砸酶痹~Sometimes來(lái)填空，對(duì)整個(gè)句子起修飾說(shuō)明的作用。故填Sometimes。
（6）luck.考查名詞。根據(jù)"If you eat a dumpling with a coin，you will have good （6）l_____."因此可知這句話意思是如果你吃到有硬幣的餃子，你將會(huì)有好運(yùn)。前面的詞語(yǔ)是形容詞，所以要用名詞luck來(lái)填空。故填luck。
（7）goes.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"As the old saying （7）g_____，"因此可知這句話意思是正如老話所說(shuō)。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是saying，所以要用goes來(lái)填空。故填goes。
（8）sticky.考查形容詞。根據(jù)"They have different kinds of （8）s_____fillings（餡料）."因此可知這句話意思是它們有不同種類的粘性餡料。后面的詞語(yǔ)是名詞，所以要用形容詞sticky來(lái)填空。故填sticky。
（9）can.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"People hope eating tangyuan （9）c_____bring them a happy and sweet life."因此可知這句話意思是人們希望吃湯圓能給他們帶來(lái)一個(gè)幸福和甜美的生活。后面的詞語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，所以要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can來(lái)填空。故填can。
（10）on.考查介詞。根據(jù)"The drink helps keep the body warm （10）o_____cold days."因此可知這句話意思是這種飲料在寒冷的日子里幫助他們保持身體暖和。后面的名字前面有形容詞，也是特指，在具體的某一天前面要用介詞on來(lái)填空。故填on。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式，就可以確定正確答案。
九．書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分10分）
30．（10分）臨近期末，學(xué)校將組織學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)展開互評(píng)，并在每個(gè)年級(jí)推選十個(gè)學(xué)生成為"Star of Our School"。假如你是Lucky小組的組長(zhǎng) Millie，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的提示，用英文寫一封信給老師推薦你組的成員 Simon 為"Star of Our School"。
Name
Simon
Hobbies
drawing，designing clothes
Qualities
Kind，......
Lifestyle
......
Favourite festival and reasons
......
Dream
......
注意：
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
2.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn).語(yǔ)言通順，意思連貫條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。
3.詞數(shù) 80 左右，文章開頭結(jié)尾已寫好不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear teacher，
I'm very glad to be the leader of Lucky Group.All the members in our group think Simon can be the "Star of our school".__________
We hope Simon can be the "Star of our school".We are sure he can be better next term.
Best wishes，
Millie
【分析】【高分句型一】
His favourite festival is Spring Festival because he can get lots of presents and red packets from his parents.他最喜歡的節(jié)日是春節(jié)，因?yàn)樗梢詮乃母改改抢锏玫胶芏喽Y物和紅包。
because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
Simon hopes to be a fashion designer in the future.西蒙希望將來(lái)成為一名時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師。
hope to do sth希望做某事。
【解答】Dear teacher，
I'm very glad to be the leader of Lucky Group.All the members in our group think Simon can be the "Star of our school".（點(diǎn)題）
He is the top students in our class.He is good at Math and English.When he is free，he likes drawing and designing clothes.（愛(ài)好）He is kind and helpful.He often helps classmates with their homework.（愛(ài)好） He has a healthy lifestyle.He likes eating fruit and vegetables and often does exercise to keep fit after class.（生活方式）His favourite festival is Spring Festival because he can get lots of presents and red packets from his parents.【高分句型一】Simon hopes to be a fashion designer in the future.【高分句型二】（喜歡的節(jié)日及原因）
We hope Simon can be the "Star of our school".We are sure he can be better next term.（夢(mèng)想）
Best wishes，
Millie
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期：2022/1/23 22:52:54；用戶：初中賬號(hào)6；郵箱：3560915887@xyh.com；學(xué)號(hào)：39888718

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