【母題來源1】 【2020?黑龍江哈爾濱】 【母題原題】 填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。 A: Hi, Mike! Yu lk s happy, dn't yu? B: Yes. Tday is ____56____. It's my favrite day. A: Why? B: Because tmrrw is Saturday. A: ____57____yur plan fr tmrrw? B: I have nthing much t d. I nly want t stay at hme. A: What abut taking a trip t the Sun Island? B: Gd idea! We can g there by bus. A: Why nt ride a bike ____58____f taking a bus? It's gd fr ur health and the envirnment. B: Great! But ____59____shall we meet? A: In frnt f ur schl gate. B: When shall we meet? A: Let's meet ____60____8:00 tmrrw mrning. B: OK. I can't wait t take the trip with yu. 【母題來源2】【2020?黑龍江龍東地區(qū)】 【母題原題】 Cmplete the dialgue with prper wrds r sentences. A: Hell, Sarah! We will have summer hlidays next mnth. ___51___? B: Hi, Mike! I'm ging t Harbin. A: Oh, Harbin is a great place fr summer hlidays. ___52___? B: By plane. A: ___53___? B: I'm ging with my parents. A: Sunds great! ___54___! B: Thanks. Gd bye. A: ___55___. 【母題來源3】【2020?四川省成都市】 【母題原題】 完成對話 在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。 A: D yu still smke, Paul? B: N. I had t stp smking because f a serius illness. The dctr tld me that many ___51___ smking had weakened my health. A: Culd yu tell me hw yu started t smke? B: When I gt my first jb, I was very yung. I culdn’t finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes. Yu can’t imagine hw helpless I was ___52___ I began t smke as I felt ___53___ at wrk. A: ___54___ it’s harmful t d s. It cannt lwer the pressure ___55___ nly t d harm bth t wn health and t that f peple arund yu. The ___56___ and dangerus things frm the smke easily get int peple’s bdy and the chances f being sick ____57____. B: That’s true. I quite agree with yu. A: Sme peple start smking at a yung age because their parents smke. B: Exactly. Peple always say children like t ___58___ their parents. A: Yes, children like t fllw the examples f their parents in many ways. B: But sme parents dn’t pay enugh attentin t their influence n children. A: I agree. ___59___, smking is ne f the main reasns fr fires. Smetimes thse _____60_____ smkers even cause dangerus fires. B: Surely, smking can cause lts f serius prblems. I will never smke again. 【母題來源4】【2020?四川樂山市】 【母題原題】 B)閱讀下面對話,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容。 A: Can I help yu? B: Yes, please. I want t ___66___ my mbile phne. A: What's wrng? B: The screen went black last night. A: Did yu have ___67___ , like drpping it n the grund, r int water? B: N. A: Well, then the repairman will help t pen it up and check the inside. B: ___68___ ? A: It depends. Have yu gt the receipt(發(fā)票)? B: Yes. Here yu are. A: OK. Yu bught it frm us n July 9, nly a few days ag. Then yu wn't have t pay fr the repair. B: I see. When can I ___69___ ? A: I'm nt sure. We will give yu a call as sn as it's fixed. Yur name, please? B: Thmas Tarshis, that is T-A-R-S-H-I-S. A: ___70___ ? B: 627935. A: 627935. OK, that's it. 【母題來源5】【2020?新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團)】 【母題原題】 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補全對話。 A; Peter, hw abut playing basketball tgether this afternn? B: ____61____ I'm busy. Maybe anther time. A: What are yu ding? B; I'm____62____ I must finish it n time. A: What plan? Is it very imprtant? B; Yes It's abut ____63____. A: What kind f vlunteer wrk d yu d? B; I help ut at the ld peple's hme and I rganize sme activities. A: ____64____.Can I jin yu? B: _____65_____. 【命題意圖】 補全對話主要考查學(xué)生的口語能力。常見題型有:1. 填單詞型補全對話;2. 寫句子型補全對話;3. 選句子型補全對話。 【考試方向】 1. 考生應(yīng)熟讀并背誦問候、介紹、問路、看病、購物、就餐、祝愿、打電話、談天氣等情境中的固定句式和習(xí)慣表達方式。 2. 答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。 3. 抓好關(guān)鍵詞,進行推斷,使填詞后組成的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。 4. 注意對話的表達要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。 5. 正確書寫,從容答題。答題時應(yīng)注意單詞的正確拼寫和大小寫。 【得分要點】 填單詞型補全對話主要的答題策略有: 答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。答題時,跳過空行,快速把全篇對話通讀一篇,了解對話的整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對話的內(nèi)容及語境。語境決定了語言的表達方式、雙方說話人的態(tài)度以及表達的內(nèi)容。如在餐館、圖書館、車站、商店等不同的地點,都有各自的語言表達方式。因而,在做題時,應(yīng)在理解全篇對話內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,準(zhǔn)確地把握語言環(huán)境,把自己"置身"于語境之中,理解雙方談話的意圖。 ①根據(jù)語境、填寫單詞。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的前后文,認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,填寫相應(yīng)的單詞。 ②通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所填的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。 根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容考生寫出句子,這樣的題型相對難一些,要求考生不僅能正確理解短文的語境,還要用正確的句子表達出來,它是以書面形式考查考生英語口頭交際能力和邏輯思維能力。要熟悉中西差異,掌握兩個不同民族的交際習(xí)慣,特別是和生活有關(guān)的口語運用中的表達習(xí)慣。 寫句子型補全對話的解題策略有: ①明確要表達的意思。對于對話的內(nèi)容要熟悉,根據(jù)上下文的語境推測空格處要表達的意思。 ②注意時態(tài)。既然要寫的是句子,當(dāng)然要用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài),具體用什么時態(tài),需要根據(jù)上文表達的語境來判斷,不能隨意寫。 ③注意句型。要用適當(dāng)?shù)木湫蛠韺?,并且用自己熟悉的正確的句型,不要寫出漢語式的英語句子。使所寫句子與上下文呼應(yīng),爭取做到天衣無縫。要充分利用所給的提示或上下文甚至文章中的標(biāo)點信息,認(rèn)真分析上下文是做好補全對話題目的有效手段,有些題目是可以從下文中得到啟示的,還有些題目需要通讀全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。 【母題1】【來源】【2020 ? 黑龍江省哈爾濱市松北區(qū)一?!?br>填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。 A: Lk! There is a bk n the grund. ____56____bk is it? B: Let me have a lk. There is a name called Tm n it, s it ____57____be Julia's. A: Oh, I will give it t Tm. But wh is Julia? Is she the girl wh wn the English cntest? B: Yes, it's her. She is my best friend. A: Oh, d yu knw hw she learns English s well? B: She ____58____t be t shy t speak English in public. Hwever, she is s strict with ____59____that she sticks t cmmunicating with freigners every day. A: Practice makes perfect. B: That's right. At last, she has realized that she was brn ____60____ the talent f languages. And nw she is utging. A: We must learn frm her, a hard-wrking example. 【母題2】【來源】【2020 ?湖南省長沙市長郡雙語實驗中學(xué)一?!?br>A: Hi. Frank. Yu lk sad. __________50__________? B. Nthing much. I just dn't want t leave ur schl. A: Me, neither. The schl left me lts f great memries. B: _________51_________? A My favrite memry is the New Year 's Party in the 8th grade. ________52________ ? B: Of curse I d. All f us were excited and had a gd time. A: We sure did. Is there anything special in yur memry? B: ______53______. I remember we made sandwiches tgether in an English class. A: I remember it t. The sandwiches Mrs. Chen taught us t make were quite delicius. I wish all f us culd make sandwiches tgether again smetime. B: I hpe s. ________54________? I am sure ur classmates will like it and we will als send the best ne we'll make t Mrs. Chen, ur dear English teacher. A: Sunds gd! Let's g nw. 【母題3】【來源】【2020 ? 湖南省長沙市青竹湖湘一外國語學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年度初三中考三?!?br>A: Wuld yu like t g t the bkstre, Alice? There will be a bk fan meeting in the afternn. B: ________50________. I’ll g t the supermarket. Yu knw, tmrrw is the Spring Festival. A: Yu’re right. I think I shuld d smething fr my family. ________51________? B: Yu can help with the cleaning. A: It is bring. Is there anything else I can help with? B: Yes. _________52_________? A: Sunds mre interesting. But it’s a little hard fr me t make dumplings. B: Dn’t wrry. _________53_________. There are lts f vides n the Internet. A: Gd idea. Besides shpping fr yur family, __________54__________? B: I will als help decrate (裝飾) the huse t make it mre beautiful. A: Yur parents must be very happy then. 【答案】50. N, I can't. 51. What can I d t help my family? 52. What abut making dumplings? 53. Yu can search fr the ways t make dumplings n the Internet. 54. What else will yu d t help yur family? 【母題4】【來源】【2020 ? 四川省樂山市峨眉山市二?!?br>A: Hi, Tm! Yu lk terrible! ___66___ ? B: I cut my finger yesterday. A: ___67___ . What happened? B: I cut myself by accident while I was ___68___ dinner. A: That sunds bad. Is it serius? B: Yes, it's kind f serius. A: Have yu ___69___ a dctr? B: Yes. My wife drve me t the hspital. A: What did the dctr d with the cut? B: He washed the cut, put sme medicine n it and then put a bandage n it. A: Oh! Dn't tuch water. And yu will be ___70___ sn. B: OK. Thank yu! A: Yu are welcme. 【母題5】【來源】【2020 ? 四川省瀘州市瀘縣二模】 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容, 在每個空缺處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使整段對話意思完整。請把該空缺處的詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(每空限填一詞) A: Hi, Carl.____51____was yur schl trip last weekend? B: It was great. A: Did yu g t the z? B: N. I didn't. I went t a farm. Lk, here ____52____my phts. A: Did yu see any cws? B: Yes, I ____53____. I saw quite a lt and milked a cw. A: Did yu feed any chickens? B: Well, I saw sme chickens.____54____ I didn't feed them. A: What else did yu d? B: My friends and I went fr a walk arund the farm and chatted with a farmer. A: It sunds like yu ____55____ a gd time B: Yes. We really enjyed urselves. Yu can g there if yu are free.