中考熱點(diǎn)作文—垃圾分類一、材料作文1202131日《成都市生活垃圾管理?xiàng)l例》正式實(shí)施。作為成都市的一名中學(xué)生,你希望更多的同學(xué)能夠參與垃圾分類的行動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)倡議書,向全校同學(xué)宣傳垃圾分類。垃圾分類的意義減少環(huán)境污染;……如何減少垃圾少用塑料袋;……如何分類垃圾結(jié)合圖片舉例說(shuō)明(一類垃圾至少一個(gè)例子)如何利用可回收物品將舊衣服做成購(gòu)物袋;…… 參考詞匯:waste sorting 垃圾分類 disposable tableware [UN]一次性餐具注意:1.短文包括圖片和提示所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校和姓名。3.字?jǐn)?shù):100詞左右。Dear students,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 例文:Dear students,Waste sorting does good to our environment. I can help reduce environmental pollution and beautify our city. In order to reduce rubbish, we can use less plastic bags. We should use disposable tableware as less as possible.Waste can be divided into four categories. Medicines and batteries are harmful waste. Recyclable waste includes beverage bottles, paper, etc. Leftovers and peels belong to kitchen waste. Waste that doesn’t fall into the other three categories falls into other waste, like toilet paper.We can also make use of recyclable items. We can make shopping bags out of old clothes. We can also use empty bottles to hold grain.I hope all the students in our school learn more about waste sorting to make earth a better place!2.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境, 近來(lái)我國(guó)在一些城市開(kāi)始逐步推行垃圾分類(rubbish classification)制度, 現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你寫一篇約80詞的英語(yǔ)小短文宣傳這一制度。內(nèi)容:1) 簡(jiǎn)單介紹垃圾分類制度;2) 垃圾分類的好處。注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)真空的姓名、班級(jí)、校名, 否則此題不得分。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文There is a lot of rubbish around us now. We should learn about the rubbish classification in our daily life. There are four kinds of rubbish classification, including kitchen waste, recyclable waste, harmful waste and other waste. It is necessary for us to sort the rubbish. It can reduce the rubbish pollution. It can also help recycle resources. It’s our duty to protect the environment. We don’t throw about things we don’t need anymore. We should think of new ways to put them to good use.【詳解】1.題干解讀:此篇作文要求簡(jiǎn)單介紹垃圾分類制度及垃圾分類的好處,倡導(dǎo)人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng):例文主要用第一人稱和第三人稱進(jìn)行敘述,時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。在敘述時(shí),避免漢語(yǔ)式英語(yǔ),語(yǔ)言表達(dá)符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致,句意敘述完整且條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)義連貫。3.高分亮點(diǎn): 短語(yǔ):a lot of;learn aboutrubbish classification;rubbish pollution;throw about;think ofput … to good use。句型:①There is a lot of rubbish around us now.there be句型)          ②It is necessary for us to sort the rubbish.It is +adj. +to do sth.          ③We don’t throw about things we don’t need anymore.(含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)二、電子郵件3.假定你是劉華,接到筆友James的郵件詢問(wèn)有關(guān)垃圾分類的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù),詞數(shù)90字左右。To: Liuhua 2020@163.com                                                                           From: James@hotmail.comSubject: Waste sortingDear Liu Hua,I hear that you are carrying out waste sorting(垃圾分類) in Suzhou. Would you please share your ideas with me?Why should you carry out waste sorting?What do you do about waste sorting at school or at home?What else can you do to protect the environment?I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,James 注意:1. 詞數(shù)90左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2. 回復(fù)須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3. 文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。相關(guān)詞匯:廚余垃圾kitchen waste       可回收垃圾recycle waste       有害垃圾hazardous waste 其他垃圾 other wasteDear James,I’m happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about waste sorting here in Suzhou. Now I’ll tell you something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Liu Hua例文:Dear James,I’m happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about waste sorting here in Suzhou. Now I’ll tell you something about it.As we all know, our environment is changing for the worse. So it’s time for us to go green.Waste sorting is a good way because it can not only reduce pollution but also save energy. On one hand, it can reduce pollution. On the other hand, it helps save energy.When carrying out waste sorting, we separate waste into four groups. They are kitchen waste, recyclable waste, hazardous waste, and other waste. Besides, I will tell my parents the importance of waste sorting and teach them how to do it properly.There are many more things we can do to protect the environment. We should take our own bags instead of using plastic bags when shopping. We can plant more trees because trees help keep the air clean. Moreover, reuse water if possible. Remember that everyone can make a big difference to the Earth!Yours,Liu Hua三、講稿4.為了讓更多的人了解垃圾分類的意義,推進(jìn)垃圾分類的有效開(kāi)展,近日,你們學(xué)校英文廣播站開(kāi)展以垃圾分類,利國(guó)利民為主題的演講活動(dòng)。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括:1)垃圾分類的意義;2)具體做法(學(xué)習(xí)垃圾的正確分類、積極宣傳……);3)發(fā)出倡議。相關(guān)詞匯:垃圾分類(名詞)waste sorting   垃圾分類(動(dòng)詞)sort the waste可回收垃圾 recyclable waste   有害垃圾 harmful waste   廚余垃圾 kitchen waste注意:不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息;詞數(shù)控制在100左右;開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua.   _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for listening!例文:        Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. The topic of my speech today is “What can we do about sorting the waste?” Our school has launched a program of waste storing. The program is of great benefit. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable waste. Harmful waste will not pollute our environment after special treatment.         Different kinds of garbage are required to be sorted out and placed in different dustbins. Paper can be recycled, while leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants. Above all, such harmful waste as plastics and used batteries should not be mixed with other wastes. We also need to actively promote the advantages of waste sorting. Let’s work together for a better school!         Thanks for listening!5202131號(hào)成都開(kāi)始實(shí)施垃圾分類,你們班計(jì)劃舉辦主題為“Garbage classification starts from me”的英語(yǔ)日活動(dòng)。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇發(fā)言稿倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們認(rèn)請(qǐng)垃圾類別,踐行垃圾分類;減少垃圾產(chǎn)量,保護(hù)環(huán)境。Suggestions on reducing wasteEating out...Going shopping...How to deal with old things......... 注意:1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右;2. 發(fā)言稿必須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞語(yǔ): classify 分類___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A possible version:Dear classmates,Today, the topic of English Day is about garbage classification starts from me. We all know our city has started to classify its garbage on March 1, 2021. All trash bins in the city are divided into four kinds: recyclable, harmful, kitchen and others. So, we should know what kind of the trash we are taking and follow the rules of garbage classification. Besides, we can protect our environment by reducing waste. For example, when we eat out, we should pack our rest food. And, we can also bring reusable bags to go shopping. When we have plenty of old things we no longer need, think about giving them away to the people they need or selling them in the second-hand market instead of throwing them away. Remember to take your own cups while traveling, you’d better not buy the water in plastic bottles. I hope all of us can learn about knowledge of garbage classification and take action right now.
 

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