
?牛津上海版九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí) 查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分
(名校最新真題)
專題10 賓語從句80題
1.(2022·上海·九年級(jí)期中)Using the stars, they could know in ________ direction they were going.
A.where B.which C.that D.how
2.(2022·上?!ぞ拍昙?jí)單元測(cè)試)Jenny was no longer sure ________.
A.which is the best choice
B.why is she so angry now
C.how she felt about the movie
D.whether there is a bank
3.(2022·上?!ぞ拍昙?jí)期末)— What did Tom say to you just now, John?
— He asked ________.
A.why I am so happy today
B.what the matter was
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movie with him tonight
4.(2021·上海市民辦新復(fù)興初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)The game shows how much adults have forgotten about _______ it is like to be a child.
A.what B.whether C.how D.when
5.(2022·上海虹口·二模)Peter said that his daughter ________ from university the next June.
A.had graduated B.graduated C.would graduate D.will graduate
6.(2022·上海靜安·二模)The headmaster said all the students ________ already ________ learning online for two months.
A.were ... keeping B.were ... kept C.have ... kept D.had ... kept
7.(2022·上海徐匯·二模)People don’t know ________ there will be a safe system to control the advanced future robot.
A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.until D.if
8.(2022·江蘇·南京市科利華中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)On 16th September, 2022, the China Telecom building in Changsha caught a big fire. Luckily, no one was killed. People wondered ________.
A.why it has happened B.what caused the terrible accident
C.why was there so much smoke during the fire D.how did the government help solve the problem
9.(2022·江蘇·南京市科利華中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—I ________ doubt ________ parents are always ready to help their children.
—I agree. Parents’ love for their children never changes.
A.never; that B./; that C.never; whether D.used to; whether
10.(2022·湖北·武漢武珞路實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)Eat ________ cake you like and leave the other for ________ comes late.
A.a(chǎn)ny; who B.whichever, who C.whatever; whoever D.either: whoever
11.(2022·湖北·武漢武珞路實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—I doubt ________.
—Of course it is.
A.that the mooncake is delicious B.how the tea is produced
C.what is the band known for D.if the amusement park is open today
12.(2022·湖北省水果湖第一中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—Could you please tell me _______?
—To get practical skills.
A.what you have learned about cooking B.when the courses on cooking will start
C.how you learned the special cooking skills D.why you learn cooking at school
13.(2022·湖北省水果湖第一中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—Nick, come with us to fly the kite in the park. It’s getting windy now.
—I can’t. Mom said I _______ finish my homework before doing anything else.
A.had to B.will C.used to D.can
14.(2022·江蘇南京·九年級(jí)期中)—Let’s go on a trip to Hongshan Forest Zoo after the mid-term exam.
—Good idea! But I wonder ________.
A.how shall we get ready for it
B.when and where shall we meet
C.whether it will be rainy that day
D.that we’ll go there by bus or on foot
15.(2022·江蘇江蘇·九年級(jí)期末)— Bob, what else do you want to know about Huai’an?
— I am wondering ________.
A.that Huaiyang food is very popular
B.what was Huai’an like in ancient times
C.how people in Huai’an spend their free time
D.how long did it take to build Xiyou World of Adventure
16.(2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·九年級(jí)期末)—I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________???
—It stands for “You’re the best”.
A.how does it mean B.how it means C.what does it mean D.what it means
17.(2022·江蘇·無錫市東林中學(xué)九年級(jí)期末)—Could you tell me what ________, Beth?
—Sure. Success and joy.
A.does orange represent B.orange represented C.did orange represent D.orange represents
18.(2022·河北唐山·九年級(jí)期末)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture?
—Of course. You can check it on this computer.
A.how can I get the information,
B.where I can get the information
C.what information did I get
D.that I got the information
19.(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)期末)I like to watch different kinds of movies depending on ______ that day.
A.how I feel B.how do I feel
C.what I want to eat D.what do I want to eat
20.(2022·河北唐山·九年級(jí)期末)—Dad, could you tell me ________?
—You have to set a goal and work hard for it until you succeed.
A.when I can get a good grade
B.whether I can get a good grade
C.who I can ask for help
D.how I can get into my dream school
21.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·九年級(jí)期末)The underground connecting Nanjing to Jurong is in service. Do you know ________?
A.when it will be built B.how was it built
C.how many stops it has D.how much did it cost
22.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·九年級(jí)期末)—You know ________ Jim is getting along with his classmates?
—Quite well. He is good at making friends.
A.why B.how C.what D.whether
23.(2022·吉林通化·九年級(jí)期末)—What did your cousin say to you just now, David?
—She asked ________.
A.what will I do tomorrow
B.whether did I play football with Jack
C.if I could have dinner with her tonight
24.(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)期末)I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school this weekend.
A.that B.what C.if D.which
25.(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)期末)—My friend from Switzerland invited me to her party, but I don’t know ________.
—You should arrive on time.
A.when I’m supposed to arrive B.why I’m supposed to do
C.how I should arrive a little late D.if I’m supposed to meet her
26.(2022·吉林白城·九年級(jí)期末)—I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he???
—Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A.where has he been B.where has he gone C.where he has gone
27.(2021·云南·香格里拉縣第一中學(xué)九年級(jí)期末)— I’m afraid I can’t remember ________.
— In Beijing, I think.
A.where did I first meet you B.where I first met you
C.when did I first meet you D.when I first met you
28.(2022·安徽合肥·九年級(jí)期末)—Have you decided ________ you would travel to Anhui?
—Yes. I think travelling by train is the most comfortable way.
A.what B.how C.when D.why
29.(2022·江蘇·鹽城市大豐區(qū)教師發(fā)展中心九年級(jí)期末)— “Add Oil” is now included in Oxford Dictionary. Could you tell me ________?
— Oh, it is a phrase from Chinese, expressing encouragement or support.
A.where is it from B.what it means
C.why it is included D.when it entered the dictionary
30.(2022·青?!ひ荒#狪 wonder ________ there will be a graduation party before we leave for senior high school.
—There must be. It’s a tradition in our school.
A.when B.if C.where
31.(2022·青海海東·九年級(jí)期末)—Do you know ________ in ancient China?
—Sorry, I don’t know. But tree leaves were once used to make paper.
A.how was paper made B.how paper was made C.when was paper made
32.(2022·廣西貴港·九年級(jí)期末)—The world is changing fast every day.
—Yes. I wonder ________ in the future.
A.how will the world look like B.what will the world look like
C.how the world will look like D.what the world will look like
33.(2022·湖北·十堰市鄖陽區(qū)教學(xué)研究室九年級(jí)期末)—Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party this weekend?
—Well, I don’t know ________.
A.how I finished my homework B.if can I finish the homework
C.whether I can finish my homework by then D.when can I finish the homework
34.(2022·湖北·十堰市鄖陽區(qū)教學(xué)研究室九年級(jí)期末)—Do you know ________ license this is?
—Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.what
35.(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)期末)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—It uses its nose to look for its food—rubbish. And the rubbish will turn into energy.
A.how the machine called “cleaning dog” works
B.when was the machine called “cleaning dog” invented
C.what the machine called “cleaning dog” is used for
D.what does the machine called “cleaning dog” look like
36.(2022·吉林·延邊州教育學(xué)院九年級(jí)期末)I can’t find my watch. I want to know ________ .
A.where did I put it B.where I put it C.when did I buy it
37.(2022·青海·西寧市教育科學(xué)研究院九年級(jí)期末)—Do you know ________ from Xining to Chengdu?
—About 10 hours by high-speed railway.
A.how long will it spend us B.how long do we need
C.how long it will take us D.how long will it take us
38.(2022·吉林·長(zhǎng)春市寬城區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校九年級(jí)期末)—Paul, do you know fifteen wild Asian elephants are taking a risk in China?
—Sure! They have shown the world ________.
A.how long it took us to stay B.how China protects its animals
C.What are they going to do D.where do Chinese people live
39.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡縣中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))—Do you know ________ our school?
—Tomorrow.
A.when the American students visit B.when the American students will visit
C.when do the American students visit D.when will the American students visit
40.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡縣中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))—Let’s go swimming if it ________ this weekend.
— But nobody knows if it ________.
A.will be fine; will rain B.is fine; will rain C.is fine; rains D.will be fine; rains
41.(2022·西藏昌都市卡若區(qū)第一初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)期末)He will tell you ________.
A.where does he want to go B.where he want to go
C.where he does want to go D.where he wants to go
42.(2022·吉林·舒蘭市教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校九年級(jí)期末)—Could you tell me ________?
—The kind that I can sing along with.
A.what kind of music do you like
B.what kind of music you like
C.what kind of movies you like
43.(2022·江蘇南京·九年級(jí)期末)—Do you know ________, Fred?
—Next month. We will watch it on TV.
A.where Beijing Winter Olympics began
B.where did Beijing Winter Olympics begin
C.when Beijing Winter Olympics will begin
D.when will Beijing Winter Olympics begin
44.(2022·天津?yàn)I海新·九年級(jí)期末)—I’m interested in paper cuttings. Can you tell me ________?
—Sure. I’m good at making them.
A.where paper cuttings are made B.where are paper cuttings made
C.how do we make paper cuttings D.how we can make paper cuttings
45.(2022·重慶南開中學(xué)九年級(jí)期末)—Hi, Mary. I know your parents have gone to Chongqing. Could you please tell me ________?
—I’m not sure. Maybe in three days’ time.
A.how soon will they get back B.how long will they stay there
C.how soon they will get back D.how long they will stay there
46.(2022·江蘇徐州·九年級(jí)期末)I can’t remember ________ exactly Nick left the village. I only remember it was a Sunday.
A.how B.when C.where D.why
47.(2022·重慶大渡口·九年級(jí)期末)—Jocasta, your T-shirt is so beautiful. Could you please tell me ________.
—Oh, thanks. I bought it online.
A.when did you buy it B.when you bought it
C.where did you buy it D.where you bought it
48.(2022·山東濟(jì)南·九年級(jí)期末)—I wonder ________.
—How about tomorrow afternoon?
A.where does her friend live B.when you can hang out with me
C.when did you go shopping D.where will you go this weekend
49.(2022·山東菏澤·三模)—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A.when they will come out B.where will they come out C.how I can get one
50.(2022·山東濟(jì)南·九年級(jí)期末)—Mary, do you know ________?????????
—Sorry. I don’t know the reason exactly.
A.how the accident happened B.how did the accident happen
C.where the accident happened D.when did the accident happen
51.(2022·河北·石家莊市第四十中學(xué)九年級(jí)期末)—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A.where I can get one B.whether they will come out C.how I can get one D.when they will come out
52.(2022·江蘇·南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)樹人學(xué)校九年級(jí)期末)—The 2022 Winter Olympics is coming. I wonder ________.
—You can enjoy the games on TV or go to Beijing to watch the games.
A.how I can enjoy the games B.what the ticket price is
C.where can I enjoy the games D.if I had time to watch the games
53.(2022·重慶·九年級(jí)期末)—Could you please tell me ________?
—At half past six.
A.when does the movie start B.whether the movie starts
C.what time will the movie start D.what time the movie will start
54.(2022·河北·石家莊市第二十八中學(xué)九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?
—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________.
A.how we go there B.where we will go
C.where did we meet D.what the trip was like
55.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Frank asked me how much ______ for the new bike.
A.do I pay B.I paid C.did I pay D.I pay
56.(2022·江蘇省淮陰中學(xué)開明分校二模)—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger.
—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________?
A.when she would come back B.that she has got married
C.how can she manage to do that D.where she has been these years
57.(2022·江蘇·無錫外國(guó)語學(xué)校二模)Could you please let me know ________?
A.how you call the food B.what’s the matter with the little boy
C.how long he has got married D.what’s the purpose to carry out this project
58.(2022·江蘇·揚(yáng)州中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)樹人學(xué)校三模)— I am wondering ________.
— Oh, it was built to transport foods and goods from south to north in past dynasties.
A.why people built the Grand Canal B.how people built the Grand Canal
C.what people built the Grand Canal with D.when people built the Grand Canal
59.(2022·湖北武漢·九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))I wonder _________.
A.how much does the meat costs
B.that John was the first man to come to the top of the mountain
C.what is the amusement park known for
D.how the tea is produced
60.(2022·江蘇·宿遷青華中學(xué)九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))She asked Linda if ________ go and get some food.
A.could she B.she could C.she can D.she may
61.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題)—What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station?
—They asked him ________.
A.how long would he stay there B.when he will arrive
C.how did he communicate with his family D.how much the spacesuit cost
62.(2021·江蘇淮安·九年級(jí)期中)—Could you tell me ________, Mr. Li???
—Sure. You can take Fast No. 3 bus and it can take you there.
A.where Huai’an High-speed Railway Station is
B.where was Huai’an High-speed Railway Station
C.how could I go to Huai’an High-speed Railway Station
D.how I could go to Huai’an High-speed Railway Station
63.(2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·九年級(jí)期中)I never doubt ________ the book is worth reading.
A.if B.which C.that D.what
64.(2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·九年級(jí)期中)—Excuse me! I’d like to visit Grand Canal Museum. Could you please tell me ________?
—Of course! You can take No. 26 bus there.
A.where is it B.how long it takes C.how I can get there D.how far is it
65.(2021·四川·攀枝花市西區(qū)教育科學(xué)研究室(攀枝花市西區(qū)中小學(xué)教師培訓(xùn)中心)九年級(jí)期中)—Could you please tell me ________ about Chinese Poetry Conference(中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì))?
—Let’s check it on computers.
A.how can I get the information B.how I can get the information
C.why can I get the information D.why I can get the information
66.(2021·四川成都·九年級(jí)期中)I’m not sure ________ they can come here to celebrate Mid-autumn Day with us.
A.whether B.when C.that
67.(2022·福建·莆田第二十五中學(xué)九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))—Could you tell me________.
—For half an hour.
A.when the movie began
B.how long has the movie been on
C.how long the movie has been on
68.(2021·重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國(guó)語學(xué)校九年級(jí)期中)—Many people are wondering ________ .
—It is said that a burning candle led to it.
A.when the fire happened B.what caused the fire
C.how did the fire happen D.why did the fire happen
69.(2021·重慶梁平·九年級(jí)期中)—Do you know ________?
—He will come back in two weeks.
A.when will he come back B.when he will come back
C.how soon will he come back?? D.how soon he will come back
70.(2021·重慶南開中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—Peter, I wonder ________.
—Seldom, because I am so busy. It’s a long time since I last went for a journey.
A.how often do you travel
B.how often you travel
C.when will you travel
D.when you will travel
71.(2022·廣東湛江·九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))Mary said ________ there was a car outside.
A.what B.whether C.that D.if
72.(2022·河北·育華中學(xué)一模)—Jack, can you tell me __________?
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandma.
A.why you will visit your grandma B.when you are leaving for the countryside
C.how you plan to spend your weekend D.who you will go to the countryside with
73.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)期中)— Could you tell me ________?
— Every four years. The 21st will take place in China in 2022.
A.how long the Winter Olympic Games last
B.how long do the Winter Olympic Games last
C.how often are the Winter Olympic Games held
D.how often the Winter Olympic Games are held
74.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))It was so noisy here that I couldn’t hear ________.
A.what you say B.what do you say
C.what you said D.what did you say
75.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ I can get to the nearest supermarket?
— Take a bus over there. It’ll take you right there.
A.how B.whether C.where D.which
76.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))I don’ t know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A.how the two runners are old B.how old are the two runners
C.the two runners are how old D.how old the two runners are
77.(2022·江蘇·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))—What’s wrong with your uncle?
—We are sure ________ something is wrong with him, but we doubt ________ the disease will kill him.
A.if, whether B.that, that C.whether, if D.that, whether
78.(2022·江蘇·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Will you tell me ________?
A.how can I learn to make a model car B.how could I learn to make a model car
C.how I can learn to make a model car D.how learn to make a model car
79.(2022·遼寧遼陽·一模)Tell me ________, or I can’t help with your problem.
A.why you couldn’t fall asleep B.that Lily is going to Shanghai
C.how I can learn English well D.what chores my sister does at home
80.(2022·新疆阿克蘇·一模)Neither I nor he ________ where the train station is.
A.knew B.knows C.know D.didn’t know
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:利用這些星星,他們可以知道自己的方向。
考查賓語從句連接詞。where在哪里;which哪一個(gè);that無實(shí)際意義,只起連接作用;how如何。根據(jù)“direction they were going.”可知是指哪一個(gè)方向,由于前面有介詞in,應(yīng)用which,故選B。
2.C
【詳解】句意:珍妮不再確定她對(duì)這部電影的感覺。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序用陳述語序,選項(xiàng)A和B都是疑問語序,故排除;因?yàn)橹骶涞臅r(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)也要用過去的某種形式,選項(xiàng)D的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),也排除,故選C。
3.D
【詳解】句意:——約翰,湯姆剛才跟你說了什么?——他詢問我今晚是否能和他一起去看電影。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞“asked”可知后面的賓語從句用一般過去時(shí),故排除選項(xiàng)A。賓語從句的語序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z序,即:從句的引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語,故排除選項(xiàng)B和C。故選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】易錯(cuò)分析:此題容易因“the matter was”錯(cuò)選選項(xiàng)B。在這個(gè)句子中,從句引導(dǎo)詞what也是從句的主語,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序可知,此處正確形式應(yīng)為:what was the matter. 與此句用法相似的句型還有“What is wrong?”, “What is happening?”等。
4.A
【詳解】句意:這款游戲顯示出,成年人已經(jīng)在很大程度上忘記了作為一個(gè)孩子的感覺。
考查特殊疑問詞。what什么;whether是否;how如何;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“it is like to be a child”可知,“l(fā)ike”后面需要賓語。故選A。
5.C
【詳解】句意;彼得說他的女兒將于明年六月大學(xué)畢業(yè)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Peter said that ”可知,主句是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合“the next June”可知,此處應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí),故選C。
6.D
【詳解】句意:校長(zhǎng)說所有的學(xué)生已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)了兩個(gè)月。
考查過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句中“for two months”提示,從句應(yīng)用完成時(shí),A、B選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)主句“said”提示,主句為一般過去時(shí),故從句應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)的其中一種,即過去完成時(shí)。故選D。
7.D
【詳解】句意:人們不知道是否會(huì)有一個(gè)安全的系統(tǒng)來控制未來的先進(jìn)機(jī)器人。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管;until直到;if如果,是否。根據(jù)“People don’t know”可知,空格處應(yīng)是引導(dǎo)賓語從句;又結(jié)合從句“there will be a safe system to control the advanced future robot”可知,這里指不知道是否會(huì)有一個(gè)安全的系統(tǒng)來控制未來的先進(jìn)機(jī)器人,所以用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,意為“是否”,故選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:2022年9月16日,長(zhǎng)沙的中國(guó)電信大樓發(fā)生大火。幸運(yùn)的是,沒有人被殺。人們想知道是什么導(dǎo)致了這起可怕的事故。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除CD;根據(jù)“wondered”可知從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),排除A。故選B。
9.A
【詳解】句意:——我從不懷疑父母總是愿意幫助他們的孩子?!彝?。父母對(duì)孩子的愛從未改變。
考查副詞和賓語從句。never從不;used to曾經(jīng);that那個(gè);whether是否。根據(jù)“Parents’ love for their children never changes.”可知,作者不懷疑父母幫助孩子,第一空never符合句意,其后用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選A。
10.D
【詳解】句意:吃你喜歡的蛋糕中的任何一塊,把另一個(gè)留給遲到的人。
考查代詞辨析和賓語從句。any任意一個(gè);either(兩者之中)任意一個(gè)。根據(jù)“the other”可推知,一共就兩塊蛋糕,故第一空表示吃你喜歡的蛋糕的任意一塊,用either,排除ACD選項(xiàng);whoever“無論誰;任何人”,放在介詞“for”后,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作從句的主語。故選D。
11.D
【詳解】句意:——我懷疑游樂園今天是否開放?!?dāng)然(開放了)。
考查賓語從句。doubt“懷疑”,肯定形式,后跟if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;否定形式后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。根據(jù)題干結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選D。
12.D
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你為什么在學(xué)校學(xué)烹飪嗎?——為了獲得實(shí)用技能。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“To get practical skills”可知上文應(yīng)詢問原因,用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。
13.A
【詳解】句意:——尼克,和我們一起去公園放風(fēng)箏吧?,F(xiàn)在有風(fēng)了?!也荒?。媽媽說我得在做其他事情之前完成家庭作業(yè)。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。had to不得不;will將;used to過去常常;can能。根據(jù)空前“said”可知主句是一般過去時(shí),從句這里也用一般過去時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)B和D;結(jié)合語境可知說話人的媽媽要求說話人必須在完成家庭作業(yè)后才能做其他事情。故選A。
14.C
【詳解】句意:——在期中考試后,我們一起去宏山森林公園旅行吧?!弥饕猓〉俏蚁胫滥且惶鞎?huì)不會(huì)下雨呢。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“But I wonder...”可知,此空后該填入的是位于動(dòng)詞wonder“想知道”后的賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,因此排除選項(xiàng)A(疑問句語序)和B(疑問句語序);動(dòng)詞wonder后接的賓語從句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容不清楚或不明確時(shí),常用whether/if“是否”來充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞。故選C。
15.C
【詳解】句意:——鮑勃,關(guān)于淮安,你還有其它想知道的嗎?——我正猜想淮安人是怎么消磨閑暇時(shí)間呢。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I am wondering...”可知,考查賓語從句,“wonder”“猜想”后表示疑問的句子,故排除A;且賓語從句語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除B、D。故選C。
16.D
【詳解】句意:——我剛剛收到一條微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道這意味著什么嗎?——它代表“你是最棒的”。
考查賓語從句。句子含賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和C;根據(jù)“It stands for ‘You’re the best’.”可知,詢問“You’re yyds”是什么意思。故選D。
17.D
【詳解】句意:——貝絲,你能告訴我橙色代表什么嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。成功和快樂。
考查賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)。設(shè)空所在句是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,作tell的賓語,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除A、D;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合語境可知,賓語從句部分詢問的是一般事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D。
18.B
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。你能告訴我在哪里可以獲得當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史和文化信息嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。你可以在這臺(tái)電腦上查。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Could you tell me ...”可知,此處是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除AC選項(xiàng);再根據(jù)“You can check it on this computer.”可知,這里表示的是地點(diǎn),應(yīng)用where來引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
19.A
【詳解】句意:我喜歡依據(jù)那天的感受看不同種類的電影。
考查賓語從句??仗幾鹘樵~on的賓語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是賓語從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述語序沒拍出BD;根據(jù)前文“watch different kinds of movies”可知不是想吃什么而是依據(jù)那天的感受看不同種類的電影。故選A。
20.D
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你能告訴我怎樣才能進(jìn)入我夢(mèng)寐以求的學(xué)校嗎?——你必須設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo),并為之努力學(xué)習(xí),直到你成功。
考查賓語從句。when I can get a good grade“什么時(shí)候能取得好成績(jī)”;whether I can get a good grade“我是否能取得好成績(jī)”;who I can ask for help“我可以向誰求助”;how I can get into my dream school“我怎樣才能進(jìn)入我夢(mèng)寐以求的學(xué)?!?。根據(jù)答句“You have to set a goal and work hard for it until you succeed.”可知,此處在介紹方法,所以問句詢問如何進(jìn)入夢(mèng)寐以求的學(xué)校,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。
21.C
【詳解】句意:連接南京到句容市的地鐵已經(jīng)投入使用。你知道它有多少站嗎?
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,故排除BD;根據(jù)“is in service”可知已經(jīng)建好。故排除A。故選C。
22.B
【詳解】句意:——你知道吉姆和他的同學(xué)相處得怎么樣嗎?——很好。他善于交朋友。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。why為什么;how怎樣;what什么;whether是否。根據(jù)答句“Quite well.”可知,此處是詢問吉姆與同學(xué)相處的怎樣,故選B。
23.C
【詳解】句意:——大衛(wèi),你的表妹剛剛說了什么?——她問今晚是否我能夠和她一起吃晚飯。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句中用陳述語序:連接詞+主語+謂語。故選C。
24.C
【詳解】句意:我想知道這位科學(xué)家這個(gè)周末是否會(huì)來我們學(xué)校。
考查賓語從句的連接詞。that引導(dǎo)從句,無意義;what什么;if是否;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“wonder...the scientist will come to our school this weekend”可知是想知道這位科學(xué)家是否會(huì)來。故選C。
25.A
【詳解】句意:——我來自瑞士的朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加她的聚會(huì),但我不知道我應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候到?!銘?yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。
考查賓語從句的連接詞。when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;how如何;if是否。根據(jù)“You should arrive on time.”可知不知道自己應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候到,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選A。
26.C
【詳解】句意:——我有一個(gè)星期沒見到你們的英語老師了。他在哪里?——抱歉,我不知道他去哪兒了。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是賓語從句,用陳述語序,選項(xiàng)AB都是疑問語序,所以排除;C選項(xiàng)為陳述語序,符合題意。故選C。
27.B
【詳解】句意:——恐怕我記不起在哪兒第一次見到你了?!蚁胧窃诒本?。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除AC選項(xiàng);再根據(jù)“In Beijing, I think.”可知,與地點(diǎn)相關(guān),應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故選B。
28.B
【詳解】句意:——你決定怎么去安徽了嗎? ——是的。我認(rèn)為乘火車旅行是最舒適的方式。
考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。what什么;how怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么。根據(jù)“I think travelling by train is the most comfortable way.”可知,這里是問去安徽旅行的方式,因此用how引導(dǎo)。故選B。
29.B
【詳解】句意:——《牛津詞典》現(xiàn)在收錄了“Add Oil”。你能告訴我它是什么意思嗎?——哦,這是一個(gè)來自中國(guó)的短語,表示鼓勵(lì)或支持。
考查賓語從句。where is it from它來自哪里;what it means它的意思是什么;why it is included為什么收錄它;when it entered the dictionary它什么時(shí)候進(jìn)字典的。賓語從句語序是陳述語序,排除A。根據(jù)“Oh, it is a phrase from Chinese, expressing encouragement or support”可知詢問短語“Add Oil”的意思是什么,故選B。
30.B
【詳解】句意:——我想知道在我們?nèi)ジ咧兄笆欠駮?huì)有一個(gè)畢業(yè)派對(duì)。 ——一定有。這是我們學(xué)校的傳統(tǒng)。
考查連詞辨析。when什么時(shí)候;if是否;where哪里。根據(jù)“There must be. It’s a tradition in our school.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是由if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,意為“是否”。故選B。
31.B
【詳解】句意:——你知道中國(guó)古代的紙是怎么做的嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。但樹葉曾經(jīng)被用來造紙。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC。故選B。
32.D
【詳解】句意:——世界每天都在快速變化?!堑?。我想知道未來的世界會(huì)是什么樣子。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AB;look like后缺少賓語,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。
33.C
【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)周末你能抽出時(shí)間來參加我們的感恩節(jié)聚會(huì)嗎?——我不知道到那時(shí)我是否能完成我的工作。
考查賓語從句?!癐 don’t know”后跟賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,可排除BD項(xiàng);根據(jù)語境可知,答語應(yīng)為“我不知道是否能夠完成工作”,應(yīng)用if。故選C。
34.C
【詳解】句意:——你知道這是誰的駕照嗎?——噢,它是Peter的。讓我們把它給他吧。
考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。who誰;whom誰(賓格);whose誰的;what什么。根據(jù)“it belongs to Peter.”可知是對(duì)所屬關(guān)系進(jìn)行提問,修飾名詞license,應(yīng)填whose。故選C。
35.A
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你知道這臺(tái)叫做“清潔狗”的機(jī)器是怎么工作的嗎?——它用鼻子尋找食物——垃圾。垃圾會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化為能量。
考查賓語從句。know后缺少賓語,所以空處應(yīng)是賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,B、D兩項(xiàng)是疑問語序,故排除;結(jié)合答語“It uses its nose to look for its food—rubbish. And the rubbish will turn into energy.”可知,是詢問清潔后的工作方式,引導(dǎo)詞用how,故選A。
36.B
【詳解】句意:我找不到我的手表。我想知道我放哪里了。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+謂語/系表結(jié)構(gòu)+其他,選項(xiàng)A、C排除。故選B。
37.C
【詳解】句意:——你知道我們從西寧到成都需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎?——乘坐高鐵大約需要10個(gè)小時(shí)。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答句“About 10 hours by high-speed railway.”可知,講的是乘坐高鐵大約需要10個(gè)小時(shí),上文應(yīng)問的是坐高鐵會(huì)花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。且根據(jù)“Do you know…from Xining to Chengdu”可知此處考查賓語從句,賓語從句后用陳述語序。故選C。
38.B
【詳解】 句意:——保羅,你知道15頭野生亞洲象正在中國(guó)冒險(xiǎn)嗎?——當(dāng)然!它們向世界展示了中國(guó)是如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物的。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“They have shown the world”和選項(xiàng)可知,此處為賓語從句,使用陳述句語序,排除C和D;結(jié)合問句可知,此處答句應(yīng)該與動(dòng)物有關(guān),A說的是時(shí)間段,B說保護(hù)動(dòng)物的方式,B符合題意。故選B。
39.B
【詳解】句意:——你知道美國(guó)學(xué)生什么時(shí)候來參觀我們學(xué)校嗎?——明天。
考查賓語從句。動(dòng)詞“know”后面是賓語從句,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,排除選項(xiàng)C和D;根據(jù)“Tomorrow”可知句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選B。
40.B
【詳解】句意:——如果這個(gè)周末天氣好,我們?nèi)ビ斡景??!菦]人知道會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一句話中if表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,需遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二句中if表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)沒有限制,“this weekend”提示此處該從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來時(shí)。故選B。
41.B
【詳解】句意:他會(huì)告訴你他想去哪里。
考查賓語從句。tell后缺少直接賓語,用賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除AC;he后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除B。故選D。
42.B
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你喜歡什么樣的音樂嗎?——我能跟著唱的那種。
考查賓語從句。tell后缺少直接賓語,用賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除A;再由“The kind that I can sing along with.”可知能跟著唱的是音樂,排除C。故選B。
43.C
【詳解】句意:——弗雷德,你知道北京冬奧會(huì)什么時(shí)候開始嗎?——下個(gè)月。我們將在電視上觀看。
考查賓語從句。句子作“know”的賓語,屬于賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除B和D;根據(jù)“Next month.”可知,詢問時(shí)間,用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。
44.D
【詳解】句意:——我對(duì)剪紙感興趣。你能告訴我怎么樣制作剪紙嗎?——當(dāng)然。我擅長(zhǎng)制作它們。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Can you tell me ...”和選項(xiàng)可知,該句為賓語從句,其語序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z序,排除B、C選項(xiàng),根據(jù)“Sure. I’m good at making them.”可推斷,問句應(yīng)該提問做法,用“how”引導(dǎo)從句。故選D。
45.C
【詳解】句意:——嗨,Mary。我知道你爸媽已經(jīng)去了重慶。你能告訴我他們多久可以回來?——我不確定??赡苋旌蟀?。
考查how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“Maybe in three days’ time”可知回答的是“可能在三天后”,是一個(gè)未來的時(shí)間,因此賓語從句應(yīng)是詢問他們回來的時(shí)間,應(yīng)用how soon“多久”來提問,且賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選C。
46.B
【詳解】句意:我不記得尼克離開村子的確切時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候。我只記得那是一個(gè)星期天。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。how怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里;why為什么。根據(jù)“I only remember it was a Sunday.”可知,不記得他離開的具體時(shí)間,用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
47.D
【詳解】句意:——Jocasta,你的T恤太漂亮了。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——哦,謝謝。我在網(wǎng)上買的。
考查賓語從句語序。該句是賓語從句,應(yīng)該使用陳述語序,根據(jù)答語“I bought it online”可知,是詢問地點(diǎn),應(yīng)該使用where,故選D。
48.B
【詳解】句意:——我想知道你什么時(shí)候可以和我出去玩?!魈煜挛缭趺礃??
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I wonder...”和答語“How about tomorrow afternoon?”可知,本句為賓語從句,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo),故排除選項(xiàng)A、D,且從句語序應(yīng)為陳述語序。故選B。
49.A
【詳解】句意:——我對(duì)華為的新款智能手機(jī)很感興趣。你知道它們什么時(shí)候出來嗎?——下個(gè)月。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Next month”可知,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選A。
50.A
【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,你知道事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——很抱歉。我不知道確切的原因。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)“I don’t know the reason exactly”可知上文詢問事故是如何發(fā)生的,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
51.D
【詳解】句意:——我對(duì)華為的新智能手機(jī)感到興奮。你知道它們什么時(shí)候發(fā)布嗎?——下個(gè)月。
考查賓語從句。where I can get one我在哪里可以買到;whether they will come out它們是否會(huì)出來;how I can get one我怎么才能買到;when they will come out他們什么時(shí)候出來。根據(jù)答語“Next month.”可知是問時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選D。
52.A
【詳解】句意:——2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)即將到來。我想知道我怎樣才能觀看比賽?——你可以在電視上觀看比賽,也可以去北京看比賽。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題干“I wonder….”可知本句考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,C選項(xiàng)是疑問句語序,所以排除;根據(jù)答語“You can enjoy the games on TV or go to Beijing to watch the games.”可知上文是問想知道怎樣才能觀看比賽。故選A。
53.D
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我電影什么時(shí)候開始嗎?——在六點(diǎn)半。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“At half past six.”可知,此處是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問,排除B;賓語從句使用陳述語序,A、C項(xiàng)語序?yàn)橐蓡栒Z序。故選D。
54.D
【詳解】句意:——你在上海玩的開心嗎?——是的,來看。我的照片將向你展示這次的旅行是什么樣子。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序,故排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)“Did you have...”可知旅游是過去的事,故AB項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
55.B
【詳解】句意:弗蘭克問我買這輛新自行車花了多少錢。
考查賓語從句。句子含how much引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和C;根據(jù)“Frank asked me”可知,主句用的一般過去時(shí),從句也用過去的時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
56.D
【詳解】句意:——記得薇薇安嗎?她仍然保持良好的身材,看起來更年輕。 ——哦,真的嗎?我已經(jīng)近十年沒見到她了。你能告訴我這些年她在哪里嗎?
考查賓語從句。賓語從句三要素:語序,時(shí)態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)C語序不正確,排除。Could在這表示委婉語氣,不是過去式,排除A;選項(xiàng)B的引導(dǎo)詞不用that,應(yīng)該用if/whether引導(dǎo),排除。故選D。
57.B
【詳解】句意:你能告訴我這個(gè)小男孩怎么了嗎?
考查賓語從句。賓語從句三要素:語序,時(shí)態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句要用陳述句語序。選項(xiàng)D為疑問句語序,排除。選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)改為how long he has been married,因?yàn)間ot married是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能跟一段時(shí)間連用,排除。選項(xiàng)A的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)改為what;此題考查特殊句型“What is the matter with sb.?”,表示“某人怎么了?”,該問句在賓語從句中不用改變語序。故選B。
58.A
【詳解】句意:——我想知道人們?yōu)槭裁匆藿ù筮\(yùn)河?!?,在過去的朝代,它是用來從南到北運(yùn)輸食物和貨物的。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I am wondering ...”可知,該句是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句;再根據(jù)“it was built to transport foods and goods from south to north in past dynasties”可推知,此處是問修建大運(yùn)河的原因,用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
59.D
【詳解】句意:我想知道茶是怎樣生產(chǎn)的。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I wonder”可知,空處是一個(gè)賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序,因此排除A、C選項(xiàng)。又因“wonder”意為“想知道”,因此應(yīng)用疑問詞how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故選D。
60.B
【詳解】句意:她問Linda是否她能去拿些食物。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知,if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,主句為一般過去時(shí),根據(jù)“主過從必過”的原則,賓語從句也應(yīng)用與過去相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài),而且從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選B。
61.D
【詳解】句意:——關(guān)于空間站,學(xué)生們還問了中國(guó)航天員聶海勝什么?——他們問他航天服多少錢。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知,空格處是賓語從句,應(yīng)為陳述語序,故排除A、C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“asked”可知,主句是一般過去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)為過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),B選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí),故排除。故選D。
62.D
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我我能怎樣去淮安高鐵站嗎,李先生?——當(dāng)然。你能乘快3線公交車并且它能帶你去那。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞和語序。根據(jù)“tell”可知此處是一個(gè)賓語從句,其語序應(yīng)為陳述句語序,而由“You can take Fast No. 3 bus and it can take you there”可知詢問的應(yīng)是方式,故選D。
63.C
【詳解】句意:我從不懷疑這本書值得一讀。
考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。if是否;which哪個(gè);that連接詞,無意義;what什么。根據(jù)“I never doubt”可知,doubt用于否定句時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞用that,故選C。
64.C
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下!我想去參觀大運(yùn)河博物館。你能告訴我怎么去嗎?——當(dāng)然了!你可以乘坐26路公交車到那里。
考查賓語從句的語序及情景交際。根據(jù)答語“You can take No. 26 bus there.”可知問句應(yīng)問“如何到達(dá)那里”,且問句位于tell后是賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選C。
65.B
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何才能獲取關(guān)于《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》的信息嗎?——讓我們?cè)陔娔X上查一下吧。
考查賓語從句。結(jié)合語境和“Could you please tell me”可知,后面為賓語從句,應(yīng)用“引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序(主語+謂語)”結(jié)構(gòu),故排除選項(xiàng)A和C。根據(jù)“check it on computers”可知,詢問的是得到信息的方式,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
66.A
【詳解】句意:我不確定他們是否能來這里和我們一起慶祝中秋節(jié)。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。whether是否;when什么時(shí)候;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句無實(shí)際意義。根據(jù)“I’m not sure”可知,此處是指我不確定他們是否能來這里。故選A。
67.C
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我電影已經(jīng)放了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了嗎?——半個(gè)小時(shí)了。
考查特殊疑問句和賓語從句。when什么時(shí)候;how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“For half an hour.”可知,是對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,因此用how long。又由“Could you tell me…”可知,空處是賓語從句,其語序是陳述句語序,排除B。故選C。
68.B
【詳解】句意:——許多人想知道是什么引起了火災(zāi)?!獡?jù)說是一支燃燒的蠟燭導(dǎo)致的。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,故排除CD。根據(jù)答語“It is said that a burning candle led to it.”可知,這里指的是原因,排除A,故選B。
69.D
【詳解】句意:——你知道他多久會(huì)回來嗎?——他兩周后會(huì)回來。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語氣,排除選項(xiàng)AC。再根據(jù)“He will come back in two weeks.”,可知是問多久之后,用how soon,故選D。
70.B
【詳解】句意:——彼得,我想知道你多久旅行一次?!苌?,因?yàn)槲姨α?。自從上次去旅行后,已?jīng)好久沒再旅行了。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語中“Seldom”可知回答的是頻率,故賓語從句用“how often”來引導(dǎo),排除CD選項(xiàng),賓語從句用陳述句語序,故排除A項(xiàng)。故選B。
71.C
【詳解】句意:瑪麗說外面有一輛汽車。
考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。what什么;whether是否;that無實(shí)際意義;if是否。該賓語從句中不缺少句子成分,且從句表述的是一種事實(shí)情況,因此使用引導(dǎo)詞that,故選C。
72.C
【詳解】句意:——杰克,你能告訴我你打算怎么過周末嗎?——當(dāng)然。我要去鄉(xiāng)下看望我奶奶。
考查賓語從句。why you will visit your grandma你為什么要去看望你奶奶;when you are leaving for the countryside你什么時(shí)候去鄉(xiāng)下;how you plan to spend your weekend你打算如何度過周末;who you will go to the countryside with你將和誰一起去鄉(xiāng)下。根據(jù)“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandma.”可知是問怎么過周末,故選C。
73.D
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我冬奧會(huì)多久舉行一次嗎?——每四年一次。第21屆將于2022年在中國(guó)舉行。
考查賓語從句?!皌ell me”后接賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除B和C;根據(jù)回答“Every four years.”可知,問的是頻率,用how often引導(dǎo)從句。故選D。
74.C
【詳解】句意:這里太吵了,我聽不清你說什么。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I couldn’t hear”可知,此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,可排除BD選項(xiàng);主句是過去的時(shí)態(tài),遵循“主過從必過”原則,可排除A選項(xiàng)。故選C。
75.A
【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,你能告訴我最近的超市怎么走嗎?——在那里乘坐公交車。它會(huì)帶你去那里。
考查賓語從句連接詞。how如何;whether是否;where在哪里;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Take a bus over there. It’ll take you right there.”可知是問對(duì)方如何去最近的超市,故選A。
76.D
【詳解】句意:我不知道這兩個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員多大。請(qǐng)問你能告訴我嗎?
考查賓語從句。how old“多大”特殊疑問詞,在句中不能分開,在賓語從句中疑問句要用陳述語序即“疑問詞 + 主語 + 謂語”,所以需要把a(bǔ)re放在主語the two runners的后面。故選D。
77.D
【詳解】句意:——你的叔叔怎么了? ——我們確定他有問題,但我們懷疑這個(gè)病是否會(huì)奪走他的生命。
考查賓語從句中連接詞用法。在賓語從句中,“that”引導(dǎo)陳述句,在句中不作成分,沒有意義;“if/whether”引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)譯為“是否”。答語中第一句為“be sure”引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,無疑問之意,成句及句意完整,故用“that”引導(dǎo)。第二句中有“doubt”,含不確定性,故用“if/whether”引導(dǎo),譯為“是否”。故選D。
78.C
【詳解】句意:你能告訴我怎樣才能學(xué)會(huì)做汽車模型嗎?
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,排除A/B;選項(xiàng)D應(yīng)該是:how+動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu),錯(cuò)誤。故選C。
79.A
【詳解】句意:告訴我你為什么睡不著,否則我?guī)筒涣四恪?br />
考查賓語從句。why you couldn’t fall asleep你為什么睡不著;that Lily is going to Shanghai莉莉要去上海;how I can learn English well我如何能學(xué)好英語;what chores my sister does at home我妹妹在家做什么家務(wù)。根據(jù)“I can’t help with your problem.”可知,此處應(yīng)是描述“你”存在的一個(gè)問題,A選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A。
80.B
【詳解】句意:我和他都不知道火車站在哪里。
考查主謂一致。neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),遵循就近原則。另外,由“where the bank is”可推出,本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);由“Neither I nor he”可推出,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。
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