2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市江岸區(qū)高三上學(xué)期11月月考英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

江岸區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年度高三11月月考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)、先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the man request?A. A wake-up service. B. The exact time. C. Making a phone call.2. Who will look after the dog?A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Susan.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a hockey fun. B. She plays hockey. C. She has little to do this summer.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mom and son. C. Sister and brother.5. What problem does the man face?A. He has a low position. B. He may lose his position. C. He has trouble finding a job.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。16. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a shoe store. B. Talking about fashion. C. Looking for a dress.7 What does the woman think of the price?A. Too low. B. Too high. C. Reasonable.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8. Where does this conversation take place?A. In the kitchen. B. In the office. C. On the phone.9. What is Sammy’s problem?A. Her sink doesn’t work. B. Her kitchen is flooded. C. Her apartment is in need of repair.10. Why are the repairmen unavailable now?A. They are on holiday. B. They’ve been sent out. C. They are busy making calls.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。11. Why does the woman turn to the man?A. She has a toothache. B. She has dirt on the teeth. C. She needs to remove one tooth.12. How much should the woman pay for the treatment of her teeth?A. $50. B. $100. C. $150.13. When will the woman come for her first teeth cleaning?A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Hold a meeting. B. Cancel the meeting. C. Change the meeting time.15. At what time will the man present his report?A. At 19. B. At 11. C. At 12.16. What does the woman probably do?A. A manager. B. A typist. C. A secretary.17. What will the woman do next?A. Go for a weekend. B. Send an email to everyone. C. Prepare a report for the man.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。18. What is the teacher mainly introducing?A. Notes before class begins. B. The content of the class. C. The location of the classroom.19. What is the total time of the class every week?A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours.20. When can a student ask the teacher questions in person?A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.第二部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2. 5分，滿分37. 5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)巾，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A· Do an anonymous (匿名的) act of kindness for someone. · Leave a smile card behind to encourage them to pay-it-forward. · Share your story here to spread the inspiration. · hanged the world, one kind act at a time. ORDER SMILE CARDS To request Smile Cards, please fill out the form below. A volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within two weeks. Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them on a pay-it-forward basis. That means there is no charge for a set of cards. Someone before you has paid for your cards, and you are invited to keep the chain going and pay-forward whatever you wish for the next person! For special events or circumstanced, you can also place a large quantity of request. Note: When using a Smile Card, remember not to just hand it out by itself. The idea is to do something kind for someone and then leave the Smile Card behind, so that they know someone reached out to them, and that they are invited to pay-forward the kindness and keep the rippled going! Country: *-select - Name: * ________There is a daily maximum order for each country. Please select a country first to make sure we have not exceeded the quota(定額) for the day. Address: *________ City: * ________State: *- select- Email address: * ________Inspiration: * ________Please tell us what inspired you to order Smile Cards, and give us an example of a kind act you'd like to do using them.PLACE smile CARD ORDER NOWABOUT US Kind Spring is a place to practice small acts of kindness. For over a decade the Kind Spring user community has focused on inner transformation, while collectively changing the world with generosity, gratitude, and trust. The site is 100 % volunteer-run and totally non-commercial. It is a shared labor of love. 1. When can you use a smile card?A. Your friend's birthday is approaching. B. Your classmate has won the first prize.C. You've ordered lunch for a poor friend. D. You find your classmate in low spirits.2. To order smile cards, you have to________A. pay for them in advance B. place a big quantity of requestC. mail some necessary information D. tell what favor you will do for others3. The purpose of using smile cards is to encourage people to ________A. spread kindness B. become volunteersC. advertise for Kind Spring D. pay others' kindness backBThe Book LadyIt was Jennifer Williams's mother who got her hooked on books. A librarian, she read to her three children every day. “Not until we went to kindergarten,” Williams told vadogwood.com, a local news site. “Until we went to college.”When Williams, now 54, became an elementary school teacher and tutor in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had limited access to books. “It’s very obvious to teachers of young children which kids are read to versus kids who are not,” she said. “It’s obvious at the end of the first day of school.” To Williams, the solution was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of a civic event called Engage Danville, she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days. Most people would be satisfied with that.“I was like, ‘Anybody could do that,’” she said. “I wanted to do something that’s going to stretch my faith, my work ethic, my everything.”So she set a new goal for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain in the bleachers if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”So she got to work, first by roping in friends to donate books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams’s project spread, strangers started leaving piles of books on her front porch. As quickly as the books come in, Williams gives them to local schools — free of charge — and also supplies books to little free libraries around the city of 41,000 just over the North Carolina border. She also hosts a book club for prisoners in the local prison.In the four years she's been doing all this, the Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78,000 books — only 922,000 more to reach her goal! And she’s not slowing down. It’s too important for kids with few options.“Reading can take you anywhere,” she told CNN. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, you can learn almost anything.”4. What made Willian interested in reading?A. Her children’s hobby. B. Her mother’s influence.C. A stranger’s encouragement. D. A teacher's impact.5. Why did William originally contribute so many books?A. To satisfy most people. B. To celebrate the civic event.C. To help students love reading. D. To stretch her faith and work ethic.6. How did William collect books for her goal?A. By asking her friends to buy books. B. By attaining books from the prison.C. By getting donation from free libraries. D. By receiving donated books from strangers.7. According to the passage, what words can best describe William?A. helpful and ambitious. B. respectable and innocent.C. hardworking and adventurous. D. determined and humorous.CColin Chapman, the founder of Lotus Cars, was one of motor racing’s most influential engineers. Between 1962 and 1978 Lotus won seven Formula One constructors championships. He summed up his philosophy as “simplify, then add lightness”. It appears to be an uncommon insight. A paper published in Nature suggests that humans struggle with subtractive (減法的) thinking. When asked to improve something, they tend to suggest adding new things rather than removing what is already there, even when additions lead to sub-par (低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) results. The research was motivated by everyday observation rather than psychological theory, says Gabrielle Adams, the paper’s first author, who cites folk wisdom such as ‘less is more’ and ‘keep it simple’. Perhaps the need for such reminders was evidence of a blind spot in people’s thinking?Along with colleagues at the University of Virginia, Dr. Adams conducted a series of observational studies. In one, when participants were asked to alter an essay they had written, 16% cut words while 80% added them. Others gave similar results. Of 827 suggestions received by the new boss of an American university for how the institution could be improved, 581 involved adding new things and just 70 suggested removing something. Having established that addition does indeed seem to be more popular than subtraction, the next step was to work out why. One possibility was that people were considering subtractive options, but deliberately choosing not to pursue them. Another was that they were not even thinking of them in the first place. Let’s enter a new set of experiments. One experiment asked participants to redesign a lopsided (不平衡的) Lego structure so that it could support a house-brick. Participants could earn a dollar for fixing the problem, but each piece of Lego they added cu that reward by ten cents. Even then, only 41% worked out that simplifying the structure by removing a single block, rather than strengthening it by adding more, which was the way to maximise the payout. Another example, asking people to make a golf course worse rather than better did not change their preference for additions, which suggested that many were simply not thinking of the possibility, at least at first. What all this amounts to, says Benjamin Converse, another of the study’s authors, is evidence for a new entry in the list of “cognitive biases” that skew (歪曲) how humans think. Instead of thinking a problem through and coming up with an ideal solution, they tend to use cognitive shortcuts that are fast and mostly “good enough”. Such research has inspired an entire field dedicated to working out when such shortcuts lead people astray. Dr. Adams and her colleagues, meanwhile, are keen to investigate their result in more detail. One question is whether the preference for addition is inborn or learned.8. The purpose of mentioning the story of Colin Chapman is ________.A. to attract readers’ interest B. to highlight the experienceC. to present background information D. to introduce the topic of the passage9. What can we learn from the passage?A. People prefer additions to subtractions in most situations.B. People tend to use shortcuts and come up with ideal solutions.C. Strengthening the structure is the way to maximize the payout.D. The philosophy — “l(fā)ess is more” is well-received.10. What are Dr. Adams and his colleagues likely to study next?A. The benefits of subtractions.B The ways of changing how people think.C. The details of the preference for addition.D. The influence of cognitive biases on people’s thinking.11. What does the author propose?A. A way that people automatically think. B. A fact that people routinely forget.C. A view that shortcuts are good enough. D. A point that addition is better.DJust like happiness and sadness, anxiety is part of everyone's lived experience—but it's not always tolerated as such. “People often spend too much time and effort trying to rid anxiety,” says Dr Joel Minden, a clinical psychologist. “I encourage them to remember that anxiety is a normal emotional response.”If you try to banish anxiety, all you're doing is putting it more at the forefront of your mind. But if you accept anxiety as part of life, you can learn to relate to it with self-pity or even with humour. This is a cornerstone of acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT), which has been gaining clinical validation, including by the American Psychological Association. ACT guides people to see their unpleasant emotions as just feelings and to accept that parts o￡ life are hard. Sufferers are encouraged to begin a dialogue with anxious thoughts, examining their causes while also keeping in mind their personal goals and values.This way of relating to anxiety has been a powerful strategy for John Bateman, the 52- year-old host of the podcast Our Anxiety Stories. When negative thoughts arise, he acknowledges them but doesn't let them drive his decisions. Over the years, Bateman has noticed that if he submits to his thoughts, they don't go away but dramatically increase. But if he recognizes them for what they are, just a passing thought and not a fact that needs to be acted on, they gradually go away.Learning to live with anxiety is an individual process and one that requires trial and error to get just right. While acceptance is the first and most important step to take, some lifestyle changes have been proven to take the edge off, as well. Since tiredness, increased tension and stress leave us much easier to fall into anxiety, a well-balanced diet, sufficient rest and, especially, regular exercise can help us manage it better.12. What may Dr Joel Minden agree about anxiety?A. It goes hand in hand with joy. B. It should be seriously taken.C. It is easily-earned experience. D. It is often improperly treated.13. What can explain the underlined word “banish” in Paragraph 2?A. Ignore. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Control.14. Why does the author mention John Bateman in Paragraph 3?A. To explain a strategy. B. To describe a phenomenon.C. To present a successful case. D. To introduce a public figure.15. What is advised to deal with anxiety in the last part?A. Concentrating on the process. B. Making lifestyle adjustments.C. Avoiding exposure to pressure. D. Learning to get things in place.第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2. 5分，滿分12. 5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Paris with My GrandmotherStood by her stove, watching her cook, I’d asked Nan if she had any regrets. She’d surprised me by saying instantly, “I always wish I’d gone to Paris.” It was the way she made it sound like an impossibility. It was as if the fact that she’d not gone there with Granddad meant she would never go. ____16____.As this day approached, I became increasingly anxious. Besides worries about something going wrong or an emergency of some sort, I was concerned about how it would be for just the two of us to be together for 60 hours straight. Although we often talked with an ease and enthusiasm that delighted us both, our conversations didn’t always catch light. ____17____?____18____. And so we did, walking from the Louvre’s courtyards to Notre Dame. I was constantly aware of overexerting (用力過(guò)猛) Nan. Despite my frequent inquiries throughout the trip, Nan always said that she was happy to keep going.We spent the afternoon wandering the streets and leisurely taking coffee. After dinner we walked until a lamplit square brought us to a stop. We ordered drinks and sat chatting, watching the night’s crowd stroll by. ____19____. In them I felt, at last, Granddad’s absence move about us.Seated with our drinks, Nan said finally, “Your Granddad would have loved Paris.”____20____. So there in Paris, I sat quietly before a stream of images of my young grandfather, and learned how, half a century before, my Nan had been transformed by love.A Paris is a city you must walk inB. But how would we travel togetherC. The silences were long and comfortableD. The Paris of her imagination came to lifeE. That was what made me decide to take herF. Then she led the conversation further backwardsG. And when had we ever spent longer than a few hours alone第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise shocked me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a ____21____ nail. Bam! Bam! Bam! Who could be hammering at three in the morning? It must be Charlie again, making another ____22____.Just as I was putting on my slippers and bathrobe, the noise ____23____. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It ____24____ me of my first wristwatch. Its ____25____ tempo (節(jié)奏) had always helped me fall asleep.I started ____26____ dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now ____27____ by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only ____28____. I shivered (顫抖) . I’m ____29____ to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me _____30_____.“I can’t _____31_____ anymore!” I shouted, now wide _____32_____ and marched to the next apartment. My neighbor didn’t open the door until I knocked the door a third time. His curly brown hair was _____33_____ every way. He wore red spotted pants and a loose strawberry shirt.I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is? “He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia (失眠癥) . It’s almost finished. Do you want to see it? “I should have known. His last invention was supposed to remove bad _____34_____ but only it was _____35_____ by rotten eggs instead of electricity.21. A. tiny B. loose C. tough D. sharp22. A. restlessness B. furniture C. invention D. music23. A. arose B. changed C. disappeared D. grew24. A. told B. dropped C. reminded D. confirmed25. A. cheerful B. loud C. various D. regular26. A. bouncing off B. falling down C. sliding down D. nodding off27. A. replaced B. interrupted C. recorded D. emphasized28. A. sweeter B. louder C. happier D. deeper29. A. allergic B. approachable C. accustomed D. accessible30. A. sleepy B. refreshed C. dizzy D. infected31. A. make it B. get it C. catch it D. take it32. A. open B. awake C. angry D. energetic33. A. falling out B. sticking up C. blown dry D. tied back34. A. noises B. nails C. habits D. smells35. A. sounded B. powered C. released D. suspended非選擇題部分第二節(jié) (共10小題：每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lucy Black recently became the youngest person to travel to every country in the world. By the age of 23, she has visited all the countries in an effort to challenge ______36______ (she) and push the limits of ______37______ she believed was possible for a female traveler.Lucy ______38______ (primary) used planes, boats, and trains to get around. It was not all plain sailing and there were many difficulties Lucy met, including ______39______ (arrange) visas to enter some countries. But the challenges ______40______ (outweigh) by the memorable experiences on her way. “There’re so many incredible experiences that can come out of traveling alone because you arc more open to the connections with the ______41______ (local) than you would be in a big group,” she said.Lucy had the pleasure of meeting ______42______ variety of people and experiencing different cultures. But the most ______43______ (value) experience of all was discovering a new sense of independence, she said.For Lucy, nothing beats traveling, which she described ______44______ her favorite part of being alive. _______45_______ I would be lying if I said 1 wasn’t enjoying taking time over the past year to recover from all the wear and tear I have done to my body over the past three years,” she added.第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作 (滿分15分)46. 假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)，主題為“勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活（Work Creates a Better Life）。”請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)主題；2.展示內(nèi)容（烹飪、急救等）；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。The First Online Life Skills Show________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫 (滿分25分)47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。It was early spring and Nana was in the backyard with her grandchildren. Amy, Michael, and Justin were playing when Nana said, “I’m going to start planting my garden. Who wants to help me?”“What are going to plant, Nana?” asked Amy. “I like big, yellow sunflowers.”“I’m going to plant vegetables. That way we can have them to eat when they are ready,” said Nana.“How long does that take?” asked Michael. He liked vegetables sometimes, especially carrots.“It will take a few months before anything is ready to eat,” answered Nana. The children were surprised.“Months? Why would you do all that work and then have to wait so long?” asked Amy. “You should just go to the store and buy them.”“Patience, my sweeties! Don’t you know food always tastes best when you grow it yourself?” replied Nana. “And if all of you come to help, it won’t be too much work.”“I’ll help you, Nana,” offered Justin. He put down the soccer ball and went to look at the gardening tools Nana had laid out. “What do we do first?” Michael and Amy came over to look, too. Nana taught Justin how to use a trowel (小鏟子) to dig small rows of holes for the seeds. Next, Nana showed Amy how to pour the seeds into each hole. And it was Michael’s job to cover up the holes with soil. Finally, Amy wrote the vegetable names on sticks that Justin pushed into the ground. “This way we can remember which vegetable seeds we have planted,” said Nana.When they had planted everything, the children took turns filling up the watering can so that Nana could make the soil nice and wet for the seeds to start to grow. “Now we just water them a little every day, and with some time and sunshine, we’ll have some delicious things to eat in the summer,” said Nana.注意:1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Whenever the grandchildren came to visit, they would dash into the garden.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, Nana said it was time for the first harvest.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力答案：1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 BCACA 16-20 CBABC

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